Automatic plasterboard stacking mechanism
By designing the automatic palletizing mechanism of gypsum board, the automatic palletizing and stacking of gypsum board is achieved by using self-locking universal wheels and placement mechanisms, the problems of high working pressure caused by human palletizing and the susceptibility to gypsum board are solved, and the operation efficiency and Equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420871097.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the stacking of gypsum board mainly relies on manpower, which leads to high working pressure on operators and is prone to damage to gypsum board.
An automatic palletizing mechanism for gypsum board is designed, including a base plate, a self-locking universal wheel, an L-shaped support plate, a placement mechanism, etc., and the automatic palletizing and stacking of gypsum board is realized through the setting of the placement mechanism.
It reduces the working pressure of the operator, avoids damage to gypsum board during the palletization and stacking process due to human negligence, and improves the reliability and practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222433543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stacking mechanisms, and more specifically, to an automatic stacking mechanism for gypsum boards. Background Art
[0002] Gypsum board is a material made of building gypsum as the main raw material. It is a building material with light weight, high strength, thin thickness, easy processing, good sound insulation, heat insulation and fire resistance. It is one of the new lightweight panels that are currently being developed. Gypsum board has been widely used in various buildings such as residential, office buildings, shops, hotels and industrial plants. The interior partition walls, wall covering panels (instead of wall plastering layers), ceilings, sound-absorbing panels, ground base panels and various decorative panels are not suitable for indoor installation in bathrooms or kitchens. In the process of gypsum board production, in order to save the area occupied by gypsum boards, the gypsum boards after production are generally stacked.
[0003] However, the stacking of gypsum boards is generally done by manpower, which not only increases the work pressure of the operators, but also makes it very easy for the gypsum boards to be damaged due to negligence during the stacking process. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism, which facilitates the stacking of gypsum boards through the setting of a placement mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism, comprising a base plate, a plurality of self-locking universal wheels are evenly arranged on the bottom of the base plate, two support plates are arranged on the top of the base plate, the two support plates are arranged in an L-shape, a slide groove is provided on the front side of one of the support plates and the rear side of the other support plate, a top plate is jointly arranged on the top of the two support plates, and a placement mechanism is arranged between the top plate and the base plate.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the placement mechanism includes a placement plate, a plurality of slots are formed on the top of the placement plate, and support blocks are disposed inside the plurality of slots.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a tray is commonly disposed on the top of the plurality of support blocks, a connecting plate is disposed on one side of the placement plate, and a first sliding block is disposed on the front and rear sides of the connecting plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of first sliding blocks are all located inside their corresponding sliding grooves, and a plurality of screw rods are evenly arranged on one side of the connecting plate.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a second sliding block is disposed on each of the plurality of screw rods, and one side of each of the plurality of second sliding blocks is connected to one side of the connecting plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of fixing rods are evenly arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and one end of each of the fixing rods passes through the placement plate and is connected to the top of the bottom plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of motors are evenly arranged on the top of the top plate, and the output ends of the plurality of motors all penetrate the top plate and are connected to the corresponding screw rods.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of self-locking universal wheel bodies are all made of rubber material.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0014] By setting up the placement mechanism, the stacking of gypsum boards is no longer done by manpower. Instead, the device is moved to the discharge position of the gypsum boards during stacking, and the completed gypsum boards can be stacked by the placement mechanism. Such a stacking method not only reduces the work pressure of the operators, but also avoids the phenomenon that the gypsum boards are damaged due to negligence in the stacking process. Moreover, the reasonable setting of the placement mechanism makes it convenient for the operators to take out the stacked gypsum boards from the placement mechanism. Through such a series of reasonable settings, the reliability and practicality of the device during use are significantly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. bottom plate; 2. self-locking universal wheel; 3. support plate; 4. top plate; 5. placement plate; 6. support block; 7. tray; 8. connecting plate; 9. first slider; 10. screw rod; 11. second slider; 12. fixing rod; 13. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] As attached Figure 1-4 An automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism shown includes a base plate 1, a plurality of self-locking universal wheels 2 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, two support plates 3 are arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and the two support plates 3 are arranged in an L-shape, wherein a slide groove is provided on the front side of one support plate 3 and the rear side of the other support plate 3, and a top plate 4 is jointly provided on the top of the two support plates 3, and a placement mechanism is provided between the top plate 4 and the base plate 1, so that the device can be easily moved by the arrangement of the self-locking universal wheels 2.
[0022] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3 and 4, the placement mechanism includes a placement plate 5, a plurality of slots are provided on the top of the placement plate 5, support blocks 6 are arranged inside the plurality of slots, a tray 7 is arranged on the top of the plurality of support blocks 6, a connecting plate 8 is provided on one side of the placement plate 5, a first slider 9 is provided on the front and rear sides of the connecting plate 8, and the plurality of first sliders 9 are all located in their corresponding slide grooves, a plurality of screw rods 10 are evenly provided on one side of the connecting plate 8, a second slider 11 is arranged on the plurality of screw rods 10, and one side of the plurality of second sliders 11 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 8, so as to facilitate the stacking of the gypsum boards through the placement mechanism.
[0023] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, a plurality of fixing rods 12 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the top plate 4, one ends of the plurality of fixing rods 12 penetrate the placement plate 5 and are connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of motors 13 are evenly arranged at the top of the top plate 4, output ends of the plurality of motors 13 penetrate the top plate 4 and are connected to the corresponding screw rods 10, and the wheel bodies of the plurality of self-locking universal wheels 2 are made of rubber material, so as to prevent the placement plate 5 from being skewed through the setting of the fixing rods 12, and the placement mechanism is driven to operate by the motor 13.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using the device to stack gypsum boards, the device is first moved to the discharge position of the gypsum boards. After the movement is completed, it is only necessary to start multiple motors 13 to synchronously drive the corresponding second sliders 11 to move through the screw rods 10, so that the connecting plate 8 can drive the placement plate 5 to move. While the placement plate 5 moves, the gypsum boards fall on the top of the tray 7 one by one, and the stacking of the gypsum boards is completed at this time.
[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0026] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of self-locking universal wheels (2) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and two support plates (3) are arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), wherein the two support plates (3) are arranged in an L-shape, wherein a slide groove is provided at the front side of one of the support plates (3) and the rear side of the other support plate (3), and a top plate (4) is commonly provided at the top of the two support plates (3), and a placement mechanism is provided between the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (1).
2. The automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement mechanism comprises a placement plate (5), a plurality of slots are provided on the top of the placement plate (5), and support blocks (6) are provided inside the plurality of slots.
3. The automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tray (7) is commonly provided on the top of the plurality of support blocks (6), a connecting plate (8) is provided on one side of the placement plate (5), and a first sliding block (9) is provided on the front and rear sides of the connecting plate (8).
4. The automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of first sliding blocks (9) are all located inside their corresponding sliding grooves, and a plurality of screw rods (10) are evenly arranged on one side of the connecting plate (8).
5. The automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second sliding block (11) is provided on each of the plurality of screw rods (10), and one side of each of the plurality of second sliding blocks (11) is connected to one side of the connecting plate (8).
6. The automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rods (12) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the top plate (4), and one end of each of the fixing rods (12) passes through the placement plate (5) and is connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).
7. The automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of motors (13) are evenly arranged on the top of the top plate (4), and output ends of the plurality of motors (13) all penetrate the top plate (4) and are connected to corresponding screw rods (10).
8. The automatic gypsum board stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel bodies of the plurality of self-locking universal wheels (2) are all made of rubber material.