Accurate adding device for powder and particle additives
By setting up a feeding silo and a feeding sling driven by a servo motor in the additive addition device, the precise addition of powder and granule additives is achieved, and the problem of inaccurate addition of powder additives in the existing technology is solved, and the additives are improved Efficiency of use and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421330633.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to accurately add powder and granule additives, and cannot meet the adaptability needs of different types of additives in industrial production.
Using a mechanical quantitative delivery scheme, the precise addition of powder additives is achieved by setting up a feeding silo and a feeding sling driven by a servo motor. At the same time, through independent control of multiple sets of quantitative distribution devices and servo motors, multiple additives are added simultaneously and inequality.
The precise addition of powder and granule additives is achieved, the efficiency of additives and the quality of products is improved, and the adaptability needs of different types of additives are met.
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Figure CN222433594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model discloses a precise adding device for powder and granule additives, which relates to the technical field of additive adding devices. Background Art
[0002] In industrial, chemical and food production, it is often necessary to add additives to raw materials in order to obtain better products, faster reaction effects and longer shelf life.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN 218886466 U discloses "A Precision Additive Addition Device", which includes: a fixed frame, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed frame, a metering cylinder frame fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed frame and above the mounting frame, an additive box body is arranged on the left side of the fixed frame, a box cover is arranged on the additive box body, and a controller is arranged on the left side of the fixed frame and below the additive box body.
[0004] By setting the metering components, additives can be metered individually or in combination, ensuring the accuracy of the amount of additives added. Relying on the mechanical structure, it is more reliable to use and has a lower maintenance frequency. The setting of the filter and convex strips ensures smooth liquid inflow, avoids impurities from entering the pipeline, and increases the overall service life.
[0005] In addition to liquids, additives also include powders and granules. The above-mentioned prior art achieves the effect of precise addition of additives through metering components, liquid inlet pipes, one-way valves, metering cylinders and liquid outlet pipes in conjunction with controllers. However, it is not suitable for the addition of powder and granule additives.
[0006] It can be seen that there is an urgent need for a precise additive adding device for precise addition of powder and granular additives. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to improve the adaptability of the additive adding device to different types of additives, and to provide a precise adding device for powder and granular additives, which adopts a mechanical quantitative dosing scheme, and has the beneficial effect of being able to accurately add powder additives.
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0009] A device for accurately adding powder and granular additives, comprising a supporting device, a feeding device installed on the supporting device, the feeding device being connected to a quantitative distribution device, the feeding device feeding materials into the quantitative distribution device, the feeding device comprising an additive storage box, the interior of the additive storage box being divided into a plurality of sub-bins, the bottoms of the sub-bins being connected to a feeding pipe;
[0010] The quantitative distribution device includes a dosing barrel, the number of which is the same as the number of distribution bins, the dosing barrel is connected to the feeding pipe, a servo motor is installed on the top of the dosing barrel, a power distributor is fixedly connected to the back of the servo motor, the power distributor is connected to the power supply and data lines, the servo motor is transmission-connected to a feeding auger, and the feeding auger extends to the interior of the dosing barrel.
[0011] Preferably, the supporting device comprises a supporting frame body, the top of the supporting frame body is fixedly connected with an upper traction frame, the middle of the supporting frame body is fixedly connected with a waist traction frame, the upper traction frame is fixedly connected to the additive storage box, and the waist traction frame is fixedly connected to the dispensing barrel.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the additive storage box is arc-shaped, the bottom of the sub-bin is arc-shaped, and the lowest point of the arc is connected to the discharge pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the main body of the dispensing barrel is a straight barrel, and the bottom of the dispensing barrel is a trumpet shape.
[0014] Preferably, a bearing seat is provided at the connection between the straight tube and the horn of the dispensing barrel, the bearing seat is connected to the inner wall of the dispensing barrel by radially distributed connecting rods, and the bearing seat supports the bottom of the feeding auger.
[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the feeding auger is in contact with the inner wall of the batching barrel, and the length of the feeding auger is greater than the straight barrel portion of the batching barrel.
[0016] Preferably, the connection between the feed tube and the dispensing barrel is located in the middle section of the dispensing barrel, and the bottom of the feed tube is inclined.
[0017] Beneficial effects:
[0018] First, the utility model stores materials by setting up a material distribution bin, and drives the feeding auger to rotate at a fixed angle and a fixed speed through a servo motor. The additives entering the dosing barrel are transmitted out of the dosing barrel in equal amounts through the quantitative rotation of the feeding auger for adding additives. The metering of addition can be achieved by controlling the servo motor, thereby achieving the effect of accurately adding powder and granular additives.
[0019] Secondly, the utility model divides the interior of the additive storage box into a plurality of sub-bins, and simultaneously sets a plurality of groups of quantitative distribution devices, and controls the servo motors on the plurality of groups of quantitative distribution devices individually, so that when the product is processed, by controlling the switches and speeds of different servo motors, multiple additives can be added simultaneously and in unequal amounts, thereby achieving the effect of adding different additives in batches and in unequal amounts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispensing barrel of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the dispensing barrel of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Support device; 101. Support frame body; 102. Upper traction frame; 103. Waist traction frame; 2. Unloading device; 201. Additive storage box; 202. Distribution bin; 203. Unloading pipe; 3. Quantitative distribution device; 301. Dispensing barrel; 302. Servo motor; 303. Power distributor; 304. Feeding auger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] A device for accurately adding powder and granular additives according to this specific embodiment, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a supporting device 1, a feeding device 2 is installed on the supporting device 1, the feeding device 2 is connected to a quantitative distribution device 3, the feeding device 2 feeds materials into the quantitative distribution device 3, the feeding device 2 includes an additive storage box 201, the interior of the additive storage box 201 is divided into a plurality of sub-bins 202, and the bottom of the sub-bin 202 is connected to a feeding pipe 203;
[0028] The quantitative distribution device 3 includes a dosing barrel 301, the number of the dosing barrel 301 is the same as the number of the distribution bins 202, the dosing barrel 301 is connected to the discharge pipe 203, a servo motor 302 is installed on the top of the dosing barrel 301, and a power distributor 303 is fixedly connected to the back of the servo motor 302, the power distributor 303 connects the power supply and data lines, the servo motor 302 is transmission-connected to the feeding auger 304, and the feeding auger 304 extends to the interior of the dosing barrel 301.
[0029] Through the above technical solution, a material distribution bin 202 is set for material storage, and the servo motor 302 drives the feeding auger 304 to rotate at a fixed angle and a fixed speed. The quantitative rotation of the feeding auger 304 transmits the additives entering the batching barrel 301 in equal amounts out of the batching barrel 301 for additive addition. The added metering can be achieved by controlling the servo motor 302, thereby achieving the effect of accurately adding powder and granular additives.
[0030] The interior of the additive storage box 201 is divided into multiple sub-bins 202, and multiple groups of quantitative distribution devices 3 are set at the same time, and the servo motors 302 on the multiple groups of quantitative distribution devices 3 are controlled individually. Therefore, when the product is processed, by controlling the switch and speed of different servo motors 302, multiple additives can be added simultaneously and in unequal amounts, achieving the effect of adding different additives in batches and in unequal amounts.
[0031] Specifically, the support device 1 includes a support frame body 101, the top of the support frame body 101 is fixedly connected to an upper traction frame 102, the middle of the support frame body 101 is fixedly connected to a waist traction frame 103, the upper traction frame 102 is fixedly connected to the additive storage box 201, and the waist traction frame 103 is fixedly connected to the dispensing barrel 301.
[0032] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of setting the support frame body 101 is to support the entire device, wherein the upper traction frame 102 is used to fix and limit the additive storage box 201, and the waist traction frame 103 is used to fix and limit the dosing barrel 301, and the dosing barrel 301 and the additive storage box 201 are connected through the power distributor 303, so that the device becomes a stable whole.
[0033] Specifically, the bottom of the additive storage box 201 is arc-shaped, the bottom of the sub-bin 202 is arc-shaped, and the lowest point of the arc is connected to the discharge pipe 203 .
[0034] Through the above technical solution, the bottom of the additive storage box 201 and the bottom of the distribution bin 202 are both set to be arc-shaped, so that the additives stored in the distribution bin 202 can be concentrated to the lowest point of the distribution bin 202, and can more smoothly enter the interior of the discharge pipe 203 for pre-discharging into the dosing barrel 301.
[0035] Specifically, the main body of the dispensing barrel 301 is a straight barrel, and the bottom of the dispensing barrel 301 is a trumpet shape.
[0036] Through the above technical solution, the main body of the batching barrel 301 is set to a straight cylinder type for conveying equal amounts of materials, and the bottom of the batching barrel 301 is set to a trumpet shape, so that the additives can be discharged in a concentrated manner after passing through the straight cylinder part of the batching barrel 301, avoiding the opening being too large to cause powder diffusion.
[0037] Specifically, a bearing seat is provided at the connection between the straight tube and the horn of the batching barrel 301 . The bearing seat is connected to the inner wall of the batching barrel 301 by radially distributed connecting rods, and the bearing seat supports the bottom of the feeding auger 304 .
[0038] Through the above technical solution, a bearing seat is arranged inside the batching barrel 301 to support the bottom of the feeding auger 304, so that the feeding auger 304 is more stable when rotating to feed, avoiding shaking of the feeding auger 304 and improving the accuracy of feeding.
[0039] Specifically, the outer surface of the feeding auger 304 is in contact with the inner wall of the batching barrel 301 , and the length of the feeding auger 304 is greater than the straight barrel portion of the batching barrel 301 .
[0040] Through the above technical solution, the outer surface of the feeding auger 304 is fitted with the inner wall of the dosing barrel 301, so that when adding additives to the electrical material, the powdered additives can be effectively prevented from passing through the gap between the dosing barrel 301 and the feeding auger 304, which is used to control the accuracy of adding additives.
[0041] Specifically, the connection between the feeding tube 203 and the dispensing barrel 301 is located in the middle section of the dispensing barrel 301, and the bottom of the feeding tube 203 is inclined.
[0042] Through the above technical solution, the connection between the feed pipe 203 and the dosing barrel 301 is set in the middle section of the dosing barrel 301 and the feed pipe 203 is set at an angle, so that a drop can be formed when the material is discharged through the feed pipe 203, so that the additive entering the feed pipe 203 can better fall into the dosing barrel 301 and be driven by the feeding auger 304 to add the additive.
[0043] When in use, a material distribution bin 202 is provided for storing materials, and a servo motor 302 is used to drive a feeding auger 304 to rotate at a fixed angle and a fixed speed. The feeding auger 304 is quantitatively rotated to transfer an equal amount of additives entering the dosing barrel 301 out of the dosing barrel 301 for adding additives. The added metering can be achieved by controlling the servo motor 302, thereby achieving the effect of accurately adding powder and granular additives.
[0044] By dividing the interior of the additive storage box 201 into multiple sub-bins 202, and simultaneously setting up multiple groups of quantitative distribution devices 3, and making the servo motors 302 on the multiple groups of quantitative distribution devices 3 be controlled individually, when the product is processed, by controlling the switch and speed of different servo motors 302, multiple additives can be added simultaneously and in unequal amounts, thereby achieving the effect of adding different additives in batches and in unequal amounts.
[0045] It should be noted that although specific embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these specific embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for accurately adding powder and granular additives, comprising a supporting device (1), a feeding device (2) being mounted on the supporting device (1), the feeding device (2) being connected to a quantitative distribution device (3), the feeding device (2) feeding into the quantitative distribution device (3), characterized in that: The material discharge device (2) comprises an additive storage box (201), the interior of the additive storage box (201) is divided into a plurality of sub-bins (202), and the bottom of each sub-bin (202) is connected to a material discharge pipe (203); The quantitative distribution device (3) includes a dispensing barrel (301), the number of the dispensing barrels (301) is the same as the number of the dispensing bins (202), the dispensing barrel (301) is connected to the discharge pipe (203), a servo motor (302) is installed on the top of the dispensing barrel (301), a power distributor (303) is fixedly connected to the back of the servo motor (302), the power distributor (303) is connected to the power supply and data line, the servo motor (302) is transmission-connected to a feeding auger (304), and the feeding auger (304) extends to the interior of the dispensing barrel (301).
2. A device for accurately adding powder and granular additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support device (1) comprises a support frame body (101), the top of the support frame body (101) is fixedly connected to an upper traction frame (102), the middle of the support frame body (101) is fixedly connected to a waist traction frame (103), the upper traction frame (102) is fixedly connected to an additive storage box (201), and the waist traction frame (103) is fixedly connected to a dispensing barrel (301).
3. The device for accurately adding powder and granular additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the additive storage box (201) is arc-shaped, the inner bottom of the distribution bin (202) is arc-shaped, and the lowest point of the arc is connected to the discharge pipe (203).
4. The device for accurately adding powder and granular additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the dispensing barrel (301) is a straight barrel, and the bottom of the dispensing barrel (301) is a trumpet shape.
5. A device for accurately adding powder and granular additives according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bearing seat is provided at the connection between the straight tube and the horn of the dispensing barrel (301), and the bearing seat is connected to the inner wall of the dispensing barrel (301) by radially distributed connecting rods, and the bearing seat supports the bottom of the feeding auger (304).
6. A device for accurately adding powder and granular additives according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the feeding auger (304) is in contact with the inner wall of the dispensing barrel (301), and the length of the feeding auger (304) is greater than the straight barrel portion of the dispensing barrel (301).
7. The device for accurately adding powder and granular additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the feeding tube (203) and the dispensing barrel (301) is located in the middle section of the dispensing barrel (301), and the bottom of the feeding tube (203) is inclined.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Accurate additive adding device
CN218886466U
Cited By
Fine particle powder adding device
CN224030053U