Automatic coiling machine for wire and cable production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic coiling machine for wire and cable production, which belongs to the technical field of coiling machines and comprises a base, a first support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the base, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support plate, and a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame. The side surface of the reciprocating screw is in threaded connection with a moving block, the upper surface of the moving block is attached to the lower surface of the supporting frame, the lower surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic rod, the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, a pressing wheel is rotationally connected into the supporting seat, and limiting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the pressing wheel. A driving assembly is arranged on the surface of one side of the first supporting plate. According to the cable coiling machine, a cable can be extruded and compacted when the cable is coiled into a circle, the situation that the cable is loose is avoided, the coiling rate of the cable coiling disc is improved, then the cable can be orderly arranged during coiling so that each layer of cable circle can be tightly arranged, and the coiling quality of the cable coiling machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an automatic coiling machine for producing electric wires and cables, belonging to the technical field of coiling machines. Background Art

[0002] Cables play a huge role in our daily production and life. In the cable production process, a coiling machine is needed to coil the cables for easy storage and transportation. The coiling machine is suitable for coiling and bundling wires, and has high production efficiency for cables.

[0003] Although the existing automatic coiling machines are highly efficient in winding cables, there are certain problems in the winding process. First, the existing cable coiling machines cannot press the cables during winding. Therefore, the cables are not firmly wound during the winding process, resulting in loose cables, and the winding rate of the cable winding reel is reduced. At the same time, the cables are more likely to become loose after winding. Secondly, the cables cannot be tightly arranged during the winding process, and the spacing between the cable winding arrangements is easily large, thereby reducing the coiling quality of the cable coiling machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic coiling machine for the production of wires and cables in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. When the cables are coiled into coils, the cables can be squeezed and compacted to avoid loose cables and improve the winding rate of the cable winding reel. Secondly, the cables can be arranged in order during winding so that each layer of cable coils is closely arranged, thereby improving the coiling quality of the cable coiling machine.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: an automatic coiling machine for producing electric wires and cables, comprising a base, an upper surface of one end of the base is fixedly connected to a first support plate, and the upper end of the first support plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the interior of the support frame is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw, and the side surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to a moving block, the upper surface of the moving block and the lower surface of the support frame are fitted together, the lower surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod, and the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support seat, the interior of the support seat is rotatably connected to a pressure wheel, and limit assemblies are provided on both sides of the pressure wheel, and a driving assembly is provided on one side surface of the first support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes clamping rollers, and the clamping rollers are symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces of the pressure wheel, the upper ends of the clamping rollers are rotatably connected to sliders, and the sliders are slidably connected to the lower surface of the support seat.

[0007] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a side plate, and the upper end of the side plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support seat.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor, and one end of the motor is fixedly connected to a pulley, one side surface of the pulley is fixedly connected to a support shaft through a rotating shaft passing through a first support plate, and a driving belt is sleeved on the side surface of the pulley, and a multi-stage pulley is sleeved on the upper end of the driving belt, and one side surface of the multi-stage pulley is fixedly connected to one end of a reciprocating screw.

[0009] Preferably, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the other end of the base, and a groove is formed at the upper end of the second support plate.

[0010] Preferably, a movable frame is hingedly connected to one side surface of the first support plate and the second support plate, and a tensioning wheel is rotatably installed in the middle of the movable frame.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model cooperates with the clamping rollers on both sides of the pressure wheel by arranging a reciprocating screw inside the support frame and an elastic telescopic rod on the lower surface of the moving block on the side surface of the reciprocating screw, and the pressure wheel and drive assembly inside the support seat at the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod, so that the cable can be squeezed and compacted when it is rolled into a coil, thereby avoiding the looseness of the cable and improving the winding rate of the cable winding drum. Secondly, the cables can be arranged in order during winding so that each layer of cable coils is closely arranged, thereby improving the coiling quality of the cable coiling machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from the side;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0015] In the figure: 1 base, 2 first support plate, 3 support shaft, 4 multi-stage pulley, 5 support frame, 6 moving block, 7 elastic telescopic rod, 8 second support plate, 9 motor, 10 driving belt, 11 reciprocating screw, 12 support seat, 13 pressure wheel, 14 side plate, 15 spring, 16 clamping roller, 17 slider, 18 movable frame, 19 tensioning wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, an automatic coiling machine for producing electric wires and cables comprises a base 1, an upper surface of one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 2, and the upper end of the first support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5, the support frame 5 is internally rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw 11, and the side surface of the reciprocating screw 11 is threadedly connected with a moving block 6, the upper surface of the moving block 6 and the lower surface of the support frame 5 are in contact with each other, the lower surface of the moving block 6 is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic rod 7, and the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected with a support seat 12, the support seat 12 is internally rotatably connected with a pressure wheel 13, and limit assemblies are provided on both sides of the pressure wheel 13, and a driving assembly is provided on the surface of one side of the first support plate 2.

[0018] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the limiting assembly includes a clamping roller 16, and the clamping roller 16 is symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces of the pressure wheel 13, the upper ends of the clamping rollers 16 are rotatably connected with sliders 17, and the sliders 17 are slidably connected to the lower surface of the support seat 12, the outer surface of the slider 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 15, and one end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with a side plate 14, and the upper end of the side plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support seat 12, so as to facilitate the limitation of the cable and prevent the cable from escaping from the pressure wheel 13 when winding.

[0019] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a motor 9, and one end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a pulley, one side surface of the pulley is fixedly connected to a support shaft 3 through a rotating shaft passing through the first support plate 2, and the side surface of the pulley is sleeved with a driving belt 10, and the upper end of the driving belt 10 is sleeved with a multi-stage pulley 4, and one side surface of the multi-stage pulley 4 is fixedly connected to one end of a reciprocating screw 11, so as to facilitate driving the multi-stage pulley 4 and the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate when winding the cable, so that the reciprocating screw 11 drives the moving block 6, the elastic telescopic rod 7, and the pressure wheel 13 to move laterally, so that the cables can be arranged tightly and orderly when winding, and the rotation speed of the reciprocating screw 11 can be adjusted by the multi-stage pulley 4, so that cables of different diameters can be wound and sorted.

[0020] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a second support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the other end of the base 1, and a groove is opened at the upper end of the second support plate 8, which can be installed on the winding reel of the low coil forming machine, thereby improving the stability of the winding reel.

[0021] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a movable frame 18 is hinged on one side surface of the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 8, and a tensioning wheel 19 is rotatably installed in the middle of the movable frame 18, which can tighten the cable and further prevent the cable from loosening when winding.

[0022] When the utility model is in use, the cable reel is first mounted on the side surface of the support shaft 3 and in the groove at the upper end of the second support plate 8. At this time, the pressure wheel 13 at the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod 7 will be pressed on the side surface of the reel. Then the worker passes one end of the cable around the tensioning wheel 19 and squeezes it under the pressure wheel 13. At this time, the clamping rollers 16 on both sides of the pressure wheel 13 will also clamp the cable. Then the motor 9 in the drive assembly is started. At this time, the motor 9 drives the reel to rotate through the support shaft 3, and at the same time drives the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate through the multi-stage pulley 4 and the driving belt 10. At this time, when the support shaft 3 drives the reel to reel in the cable, the reciprocating screw 11 drives the pressure wheel 13 inside the support seat 12 at the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod 7 to move horizontally, so that the cables are wound in an orderly manner and can be wound more tightly.

[0023] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic coiling machine for producing electric wires and cables, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of one end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (2), and the upper end of the first support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (5), the support frame (5) is internally rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (11), and the side surface of the reciprocating screw (11) is threadedly connected to a moving block (6), the upper surface of the moving block (6) and the lower surface of the support frame (5) are in contact with each other, the lower surface of the moving block (6) is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod (7), and the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to a support seat (12), the support seat (12) is internally rotatably connected to a pressure wheel (13), and limit assemblies are provided on both sides of the pressure wheel (13), and a driving assembly is provided on one side surface of the first support plate (2).

2. The automatic coiling machine for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises clamping rollers (16), and the clamping rollers (16) are symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces of the pressure wheel (13), the upper ends of the clamping rollers (16) are rotatably connected to sliders (17), and the sliders (17) are slidably connected to the lower surface of the support seat (12).

3. The automatic coiling machine for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the slider (17) is fixedly connected to a spring (15), and one end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to a side plate (14), and the upper end of the side plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support seat (12).

4. The automatic coiling machine for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (9), and one end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a pulley, a side surface of the pulley is fixedly connected to a support shaft (3) via a rotating shaft passing through a first support plate (2), and a driving belt (10) is sleeved on the side surface of the pulley, and a multi-stage pulley (4) is sleeved on the upper end of the driving belt (10), and a side surface of the multi-stage pulley (4) is fixedly connected to one end of a reciprocating screw (11).

5. The automatic coiling machine for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the other end of the base (1), and a groove is formed at the upper end of the second support plate (8).

6. The automatic coiling machine for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable frame (18) is hingedly connected to one side surface of the first support plate (2) and the second support plate (8), and a tensioning wheel (19) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the movable frame (18).

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