Hoisting equipment for constructional engineering

By designing a construction project lifting equipment including a rotating mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a traction mechanism, the problems of shaking of lifting materials and inflexible movement on the construction site in the prior art are solved, and higher stability and flexibility are achieved, reducing the Safety hazards and improve construction efficiency.

CN222433983UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07HARBIN SHUSHANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421317770.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lifting equipment is prone to shake when lifting construction materials, which poses safety risks, and is not flexible enough to move and steering at complex construction sites, affecting construction efficiency.

Method used

A construction engineering lifting equipment including a rotating mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a traction mechanism are designed. By setting the driving gear and the driven gear on the rotation shaft of the rotating mechanism, and using a motor to drive the gear meshing connection, the angle adjustment of the telescopic rod is achieved; in the traction mechanism, the contact point with the lifting base is increased by the traction rope, and the lifting time is improved. stability.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the angle of the telescopic rod and increasing the contact point of the traction rope, the equipment improves the stability of the lifting materials and the flexibility of lifting, reduces safety hazards during construction, and improves construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides hoisting equipment for constructional engineering, which relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment and comprises a rotating mechanism, a hoisting mechanism and a traction mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a supporting base, a set of moving wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting base, a weight box is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting base, a balancing weight is arranged in the weight box, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the weight box. The outer surface walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with the driving gears, the outer surface wall of the other rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the driven gear, the two first motors are fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame, and the output ends of the two first motors are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two rotating shafts respectively. The first motor drives the driving gears to be in engaged connection with the driven gears, the two driving gears are arranged to rotate in the same direction, and the angle of the telescopic rod fixedly installed on the tops of the driven gears can be conveniently adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a kind of construction engineering hoisting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Lifting equipment is a mechanical device used to lift and move heavy objects in construction and other fields. Common lifting equipment includes tower cranes, crawler cranes, car starters, etc. These lifting equipment play an important role in building construction, bridge construction, port operations, etc. They help lift heavy objects and improve the efficiency and safety of engineering construction.

[0003] In the prior art, when using lifting equipment to lift construction materials, there is a lack of stability when the construction materials are fixed and lifted. Due to limited fulcrum points, the lifted materials will shake, posing certain safety hazards. In addition, some equipment is not flexible enough in moving and turning at complex construction sites, and its flexibility is limited, affecting construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art that building materials are prone to shaking when being hoisted, which poses certain safety hazards, and the movement and turning are not flexible enough in complex construction sites, which affects the construction efficiency, and thus proposes a construction engineering hoisting device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it includes: a rotating mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a traction mechanism; the rotating mechanism includes a supporting base, a group of moving wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting base, a counterweight box is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base, a counterweight block is arranged inside the counterweight box, the top of the counterweight box is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the top of the counterweight box is rotatably connected to three rotating shafts, two of the rotating shafts are inserted into the interior of the mounting frame, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with driving gears, the outer wall of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, and the two driving gears are meshed and connected with the driven gear.

[0006] Preferably, the traction mechanism includes a traction base, the interior of the traction base is rotatably connected to a roller, a traction rope is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roller, one end of the traction rope is fixedly installed with a connecting block, a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the traction base, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to one end of the roller.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on a first rotating base, a connecting shaft is inserted inside the first rotating base, a lifting support plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a second rotating base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting support plate, and the interior of the second rotating base is rotatably connected to the first guide wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the connecting base, the inner part of the connecting base is rotatably connected to the second guide wheel, the outer wall of the second guide wheel is fixedly installed with a lifting rope, the lifting rope is arranged on the top outer wall of the first guide wheel, and one end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected to the lifting base.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting base, a bolt is inserted through the interior of the fixing ring, the bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing ring, a fixing rope is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting base, and a buckle is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting base, and the buckle is clamped with the fixing rope.

[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the first rotating base and the connecting base, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, and another output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second guide wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, two first motors are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, the output ends of the two first motors are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating shafts, one side of the counterweight box is fixedly connected to one side of the traction base, and the connecting block is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting base.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of two rotating shafts, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of another rotating shaft, two first motors are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, the output ends of the two first motors are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating shafts, the first motors are used to drive the driving gear to mesh with the driven gear, and the two driving gears are set to rotate in the same direction, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the top of the driven gear.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, a traction base is fixedly installed on one side of the counterweight box, a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the traction base, an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to one end of a roller, the third motor is used to drive the roller to rotate, the traction rope is retracted and released, and the traction rope is used to increase the contact points with the lifting base, so as to improve the stability of the device during lifting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a construction engineering hoisting device is proposed for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a rotating mechanism in a construction engineering hoisting device is proposed for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a hoisting mechanism in a construction engineering hoisting device is proposed for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a stereoscopic diagram of a traction mechanism in a construction engineering hoisting device.

[0019] Legend: 1. Rotating mechanism; 101. Support base; 102. Moving wheel; 103. Counterweight box; 104. Counterweight block; 105. Mounting frame; 106. Rotating shaft; 107. Driving gear; 108. Driven gear; 109. First motor; 2. Hoisting mechanism; 201. Telescopic rod; 202. First rotating base; 203. Connecting shaft; 204. Lifting support plate; 205. Second rotating base; 206. First guide wheel; 207. Connecting base; 208. Second guide wheel; 209. Lifting rope; 210. Lifting base; 211. Fixing ring; 212. Bolt; 213. Fixing rope; 214. Buckle; 215. Second motor; 3. Traction mechanism; 301. Traction base; 302. Roller; 303. Traction rope; 304. Connecting block; 305. Third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a construction engineering hoisting equipment, including: a rotating mechanism 1, a hoisting mechanism 2 and a traction mechanism 3; the rotating mechanism 1 includes a supporting base 101, a group of moving wheels 102 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting base 101, a counterweight box 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base 101, a counterweight block 104 is arranged inside the counterweight box 103, the top of the counterweight box 103 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 105, the top of the counterweight box 103 is rotatably connected to three rotating shafts 106, two rotating shafts 106 are inserted into the inside of the mounting frame 105, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 106 are fixedly sleeved with driving gears 107, the outer wall of one rotating shaft 106 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 108, and the two driving gears 107 are meshed and connected with the driven gear 108.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the moving wheel 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support base 101 to facilitate the movement of the device, the counterweight block 104 is arranged inside the counterweight box 103, the bottom of the counterweight box 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 101, and the counterweight block 104 is used to increase the bottom weight of the device, so as to ensure the stability of the chassis during hoisting, and then the mounting frame 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight box 103, and the rotating shaft 106 is rotatably connected to the top of the counterweight box 103, and the two rotating shafts 106 are inserted into the inside of the mounting frame 105. 6, a driving gear 107 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other rotating shaft 106, and a driven gear 108 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the other rotating shaft, two first motors 109 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 105, and the output ends of the two first motors 109 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating shafts 106 respectively, and the first motors 109 are used to drive the driving gear 107 to engage with the driven gear 108, and the two driving gears 107 are set to rotate in the same direction, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the telescopic rod 201 fixedly installed on the top of the driven gear 108, facilitate the steering of the hoisted materials, and increase the flexibility of hoisting.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the traction mechanism 3 includes a traction base 301, the inner part of the traction base 301 is rotatably connected to a roller 302, a traction rope 303 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roller 302, one end of the traction rope 303 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 304, a third motor 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the traction base 301, and the output end of the third motor 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the roller 302; the hoisting mechanism 2 includes a telescopic rod 201, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201 is fixedly installed with a first rotating base 202, and the first rotating base 202 A connecting shaft 203 is inserted inside the connecting shaft 203, a lifting support plate 204 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 203, a second rotating base 205 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting support plate 204, and the inner part of the second rotating base 205 is rotatably connected to the first guide wheel 206; a connecting base 207 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 201, and the inner part of the connecting base 207 is rotatably connected to the second guide wheel 208, a lifting rope 209 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second guide wheel 208, and the lifting rope 209 is arranged on the top outer wall of the first guide wheel 206. 9 is fixedly connected to a lifting base 210; a fixing ring 211 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting base 210, a bolt 212 is inserted through the interior of the fixing ring 211, and the bolt 212 is threadedly connected to the fixing ring 211; a fixing rope 213 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting base 210, and a buckle 214 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting base 210, and the buckle 214 is clamped with the fixing rope 213; a second motor 215 is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating base 202 and the connecting base 207, and an output of the second motor 215 The output end is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 203, and the output end of the other second motor 215 is fixedly connected to one end of the second guide wheel 208; the top of the driven gear 108 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 201, and two first motors 109 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 105, and the output ends of the two first motors 109 are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating shafts 106, one side of the counterweight box 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the traction base 301, and the connecting block 304 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting base 210.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the first rotating base 202 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201, the connecting shaft 203 is inserted into the inside of the first rotating base 202, the lifting support plate 204 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 203, and the second motor 215 is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating base 202, and the output end of the second motor 215 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 203 to facilitate driving the connecting shaft 203 to rotate, and the angle of the lifting support plate 204 is adjusted to facilitate increasing the overall lifting height, and then the second rotating base 205 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting support plate 204, and the second rotating base 2 05 is rotatably connected to the first guide wheel 206, a connecting base 207 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 201, a second guide wheel 208 is rotatably connected to the connecting base 207, a lifting rope 209 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second guide wheel 208, the lifting rope 209 is set on the top outer wall of the first guide wheel 206, a lifting base 210 is fixedly installed on one end of the lifting rope 209, a fixing ring 211 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting base 210, building materials are set inside the fixing ring 211, and the building materials are fixed by threading the bolts 212 with the fixing ring 211, and then fixed on one side of the lifting base 210. A fixing rope 213 is fixedly installed, a buckle 214 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting base 210, the fixing rope 213 is set on the outer wall of the building material, and the fixing rope 213 is fixed by the buckle 214 to facilitate clamping of the building material; a second motor 215 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting base 207, the output end of the second motor 215 is fixedly connected to one end of the second guide wheel 208, the second motor 215 is used to drive the second guide wheel 208 to rotate, and the lifting rope 209 is retracted and released, so that the lifting rope 209 slides on the outer wall of the first guide wheel 206, thereby controlling the lifting height of the lifting base 210; a fixing rope 213 is fixedly installed on one side of the counterweight box 103 A traction base 301 is installed, a roller 302 is rotatably connected inside the traction base 301, a traction rope 303 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roller 302, a connecting block 304 is fixedly installed on one end of the traction rope 303, the connecting block 304 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting base 210, a third motor 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the traction base 301, the output end of the third motor 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the roller 302, the third motor 305 is used to drive the roller 302 to rotate, the traction rope 303 is retracted and released, and the traction rope 303 is used to increase the contact points with the lifting base 210, so as to improve the stability of the device during lifting.

[0026] Working principle: When the device is in use, first, by fixing the moving wheel 102 at the bottom of the support base 101, it is convenient to move the device, and the counterweight block 104 is set inside the counterweight box 103, and the bottom of the counterweight box 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 101. The counterweight block 104 is used to increase the bottom weight of the device, so as to ensure the stability of the chassis during hoisting, and then the mounting frame 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight box 103, and the rotating shaft 106 is rotatably connected to the top of the counterweight box 103. The two rotating shafts 106 are inserted into the inside of the mounting frame 105, and the outer wall of the two rotating shafts 106 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 107, and the outer wall of the other rotating shaft 106 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 108, and the two first rotating shafts 106 are fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 107. A motor 109 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 105, and the output ends of the two first motors 109 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating shafts 106 respectively. The first motor 109 drives the driving gear 107 to mesh with the driven gear 108, and the two driving gears 107 are set to rotate in the same direction, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the telescopic rod 201 fixedly installed on the top of the driven gear 108; secondly, a first rotating base 202 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201, and the connecting shaft 203 is inserted into the inside of the first rotating base 202, and a lifting support plate 204 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 203, and a second motor 215 is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating base 202, and the output end of the second motor 215 is connected to the connecting shaft One end of 203 is fixedly connected to facilitate driving the connecting shaft 203 to rotate, and the angle of the lifting support plate 204 is adjusted to facilitate increasing the overall lifting height, and then the second rotating base 205 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting support plate 204, and the first guide wheel 206 is rotatably connected inside the second rotating base 205, and the connecting base 207 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 201, and the second guide wheel 208 is rotatably connected inside the connecting base 207, and the outer wall of the second guide wheel 208 is fixedly installed with a lifting rope 209, and the lifting rope 209 is set on the top outer wall of the first guide wheel 206, and a lifting base 210 is fixedly installed at one end of the lifting rope 209, and a fixing ring 211 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting base 210, and the building materials are set on the fixing ring 2 11, the bolt 212 is threadedly connected with the fixing ring 211 to fix the building material, and then the fixing rope 213 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting base 210, and the buckle 214 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting base 210, and the fixing rope 213 is set on the outer wall of the building material, and the fixing rope 213 is fixed by the buckle 214, so as to clamp the building material; then, the second motor 215 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting base 207, and the output end of the second motor 215 is fixedly connected to one end of the second guide wheel 208, and the second motor 215 is used to drive the second guide wheel 208 to rotate, and the lifting rope 209 is retracted and released, so that the lifting rope 209 slides on the outer wall of the first guide wheel 206, thereby controlling the lifting height of the lifting base 210;Finally, a traction base 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the counterweight box 103, a roller 302 is rotatably connected inside the traction base 301, a traction rope 303 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roller 302, a connection block 304 is fixedly installed on one end of the traction rope 303, the connection block 304 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting base 210, a third motor 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the traction base 301, the output end of the third motor 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the roller 302, the third motor 305 is used to drive the roller 302 to rotate, the traction rope 303 is retracted, and the traction rope 303 is used to increase the contact point with the lifting base 210, so as to improve the stability of the device during hoisting. ;

[0027] The wiring diagram of the first motor 109, the second motor 215, the telescopic rod 201 and the third motor 305 in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement of the first motor 109, the second motor 215, the telescopic rod 201 and the third motor 305 are not explained in detail.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction engineering hoisting equipment, characterized in that: include: A rotating mechanism (1), a lifting mechanism (2) and a traction mechanism (3); The rotating mechanism (1) comprises a supporting base (101), a group of moving wheels (102) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting base (101), a counterweight box (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting base (101), a counterweight block (104) is arranged inside the counterweight box (103), the top of the counterweight box (103) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (105), the top of the counterweight box (103) is rotatably connected to three rotating shafts (106), two of the rotating shafts (106) are inserted into the mounting frame (105), driving gears (107) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (106), a driven gear (108) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one of the rotating shafts (106), and the two driving gears (107) are meshedly connected with the driven gear (108).

2. The construction engineering hoisting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (3) comprises a traction base (301), the interior of the traction base (301) is rotatably connected to a roller (302), a traction rope (303) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the roller (302), one end of the traction rope (303) is fixedly mounted on a connecting block (304), a third motor (305) is fixedly mounted on one side of the traction base (301), and an output end of the third motor (305) is fixedly connected to one end of the roller (302).

3. The construction engineering hoisting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hoisting mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic rod (201), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (201) is fixedly mounted on a first rotating base (202), a connecting shaft (203) is inserted inside the first rotating base (202), a lifting support plate (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (203), a second rotating base (205) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting support plate (204), and the interior of the second rotating base (205) is rotatably connected to a first guide wheel (206).

4. The construction engineering hoisting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the telescopic rod (201) is fixedly mounted with a connecting base (207), the interior of the connecting base (207) is rotatably connected to a second guide wheel (208), a lifting rope (209) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second guide wheel (208), the lifting rope (209) is arranged on the top outer wall of the first guide wheel (206), and one end of the lifting rope (209) is fixedly connected to a lifting base (210).

5. The construction engineering hoisting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing ring (211) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting base (210), a bolt (212) is inserted through the interior of the fixing ring (211), and the bolt (212) is threadedly connected to the fixing ring (211); a fixing rope (213) is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting base (210), and a buckle (214) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting base (210), and the buckle (214) is buckled with the fixing rope (213).

6. The construction engineering hoisting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (215) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first rotating base (202) and the connecting base (207); an output end of the second motor (215) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (203); and another output end of the second motor (215) is fixedly connected to one end of the second guide wheel (208).

7. The construction engineering hoisting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the driven gear (108) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (201), two first motors (109) are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame (105), the output ends of the two first motors (109) are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating shafts (106), one side of the counterweight box (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the traction base (301), and the connecting block (304) is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting base (210).