Quick opening and closing mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick separation and combination installation structure which comprises an oil separation box body, a solid-liquid separator is installed at the top of the oil separation box body, a supporting rod is fixed to the bottom of the solid-liquid separator, a base is installed at the bottom of the supporting rod, a hole is formed in the base, and a through hole is formed in the hole. The plug-in unit, the spring, the clamping block, the plug and the dismounting rod are used in cooperation, the plug-in unit is pressed down to penetrate through the base to enter the oil separation tank body, the plug-in unit and the plug are inserted into the groove, the clamping block is clamped between the plug-in unit and the plug to be fixed, and when dismounting is needed, the dismounting rod on the side edge of the movable plate is pulled out, so that the plug-in unit is further inserted into the groove conveniently; the plug-in and the plug are in contact through the arc-shaped side face to eject the clamping block out, the whole installation plug-in is pulled out by pulling the top of the plug, disassembly and installation of the solid-liquid separator are very convenient, the solid-liquid separator can be rapidly separated from an oil separation box body, disassembly and installation are convenient, and meanwhile transportation of the oil separator is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil separators, in particular to a quick-type splitting and combining installation structure. Background Art

[0002] The treatment of kitchen waste is one of the more important things in people's daily life. There are a lot of perishable garbage in the kitchen waste, as well as a lot of oil-water mixture, which makes it more troublesome to treat. The existing kitchen waste treatment often uses a grease separator for treatment. The grease separator first separates solid garbage and liquid wastewater, and then extracts the water after stirring to separate the oil and water. The existing grease separator is used in combination with an oil separator box and a solid-liquid separator. Due to its large size and high height, it is very inconvenient to transport. Therefore, the solid-liquid separator and the oil separator box need to be disassembled for transportation. The fixing of screws has great limitations. The screws are prone to rust after long-term use, which is very inconvenient when disassembling.

[0003] A patent application with publication number CN210367072U discloses an easy-to-clean grease trap. By cleaning the water pipe and the spray head, the inside of the grease trap can be cleaned to improve the cleaning efficiency. The device can effectively clean the grease trap without the need for manpower. It is convenient and quick, and can effectively reduce problems such as odor generated by the grease trap.

[0004] The above-mentioned equipment has many internal components and a large volume, which makes it very inconvenient to transport. The multiple structures make it heavy when moving, which increases labor costs and is inconvenient to install and disassemble. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick disassembly and assembly installation structure to solve the problem that after transporting the oil separator in the above background, the device is inconvenient to transport due to its large size, and the fixing by screws after disassembly and assembly is very limited. The screws are prone to rust after long-term use, which is very inconvenient during disassembly.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The quick separation and combination installation structure includes an oil separator body, a solid-liquid separator is installed on the top of the oil separator body, a support rod is fixed to the bottom of the solid-liquid separator, a base is installed on the bottom of the support rod, a hole is provided inside the base, a movable plate is installed on the outer surface of the support rod, a plug-in is installed inside the movable plate, the plug-in runs through the inside of the movable plate, and the plug-in is elliptical, a plug is installed inside the plug-in, a groove is provided on the top of the oil separator body, a movable groove is provided inside the groove, a spring is installed inside the movable groove, and a block is installed at the outer end of the spring.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the plug is the same size as the top of the tail end of the plug, and the side wall of the movable plate is provided with a disassembly rod, which penetrates into the interior of the movable plate and is located at the bottom of the top of the plug.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the solid-liquid separator.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a liquid inlet pipe is installed on the top of the oil separator box.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a pipe fixer is installed on the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe, and a pipe fixer is installed on the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a threaded rod is installed through the side wall of the pipe fixture, a swivel is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the swivel is located inside the pipe fixture, and a clamp is installed at one end of the threaded rod, and the clamp is located in the ring of the pipe fixture.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a stirring device is installed on the right side of the oil separator body, a water pump is installed on the left side of the oil separator body, a backwash pipe is installed on the water outlet end of the water pump, and the backwash pipe runs through the side wall of the oil separator body.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a bolt is installed through the middle of the movable plate.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] The utility model cooperates with each other in the use of a plug-in, a spring, a card block, a plug and a disassembly rod. The plug-in is pressed to pass through the base into the oil separator body, and the plug-in and the plug are inserted into the groove. The card block is stuck between the plug-in and the plug to fix them. When disassembly is required, the disassembly rod on the side of the movable plate is pulled out to facilitate the plug-in to be further inserted into the groove. The plug-in and the plug are brought into contact with each other through the arc-shaped side surface to push the card block out, and the top of the plug is pulled to pull out the entire installation plug-in, which is very convenient for disassembly and installation of the solid-liquid separator, and the solid-liquid separator and the oil separator body can be quickly separated, which is convenient for disassembly and installation and convenient for transportation of the oil separator.

[0017] The utility model uses the pipeline holder, the threaded rod, the clamping plate and the swivel in cooperation with each other, places the hose between the pipeline holder and the pipeline, and by rotating the threaded rod, the clamping plate clamps the hose and the pipeline under the action of the swivel to prevent the clamping plate from rotating, which is convenient for fixing and installing the pipeline and also convenient for replacing the hose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the installation of the solid-liquid separator of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the oil separator of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the plane structure of A;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the plane structure of B;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pipeline fixing structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of another embodiment of FIG.

[0025] In the figure: 1. oil separator; 2. solid-liquid separator; 3. stirring device; 4. water pump; 5. backwash pipe; 6. support rod; 7. liquid outlet pipe; 8. liquid inlet pipe; 9. movable plate; 10. plug-in; 11. base; 12. hole; 13. groove; 14. movable groove; 15. spring; 16. block; 17. pipe holder; 18. clamp; 19. threaded rod; 20. swivel; 21. plug; 22. bolt; 23. disassembly rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, the utility model is a quick separation and combination installation structure, including an oil separator 1, on the top of which is installed a solid-liquid separator 2 for separating solids and liquids in food waste. The solids are removed by the solid-liquid separator 2, and the remaining oil-water mixture flows into the oil separator 1 for oil-water separation. The stirring device 3 rotates at a high speed to make the oil and water stratify under the action of centrifugal force. Since the density of oil is lower than that of water, the oil layer floats above the water layer. The water liquid at the bottom is pumped out by the water pump 4, and the backwashing pipeline 5 is used to prevent the residual garbage from blocking the pipeline.

[0028] The process of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the kitchen waste first passes through the solid-liquid separator 2, and the solid waste is discharged under the processing of the solid-liquid separator 2, and the liquid waste water flows into the oil separator 1 and is quickly stirred by the stirring device 3 to quickly separate the oil and water. After standing for a period of time, the oil and water will form an upper and lower stratified state, and the water at the bottom is discharged through the backwash pipe 5 through the action of the water pump 4, thereby avoiding the situation where the pipe is blocked during drainage. Embodiment 2

[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the utility model is a quick separation and combination installation structure, including a solid-liquid separator 2, support rods 6 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the solid-liquid separator 2, and the base 11 of the support rod 6 is placed on the top of the oil separator 1, and a movable plate 9 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 6. An elliptical plug-in 10 is placed inside the movable plate 9, and a hole 12 corresponding to the position of the plug-in 10 is provided in the center of the base 11, and a groove 13 is provided on the top of the oil separator 1 below the position corresponding to the hole 12, and a spring 15 is fixed inside the movable groove 14 provided on the side wall of the groove 13, and a block 16 is fixed on the outer end of the spring 15. The spring 15 limits The card block 16 moves left and right along the notch direction of the movable groove 14. A plug 21 is installed through the center of the plug 10. The top of the plug 21 is the same size as the bottom of the plug 10. The plug 10 and the plug 21 are inserted into the groove 13. The card block 16 is stuck between the plug 10 and the plug 21 to fix them. When disassembly is required, the disassembly rod 23 on the side of the movable plate 9 is pulled out to facilitate the further insertion of the plug 10 into the groove 13. The arc-shaped side surface makes the plug 10 and the plug 21 contact to push the card block 16 out, and the top of the plug 21 is pulled out to pull the entire installed plug 10, which is very convenient for the disassembly and installation of the solid-liquid separator 2.

[0030] According to the above embodiment, the inside of the movable plate 9 can be fixed by the action of the thread on the bolt 22, through the inside of the base 11 and into the top of the oil separator 1, so that the whole solid-liquid separator 2 is fixed on the oil separator 1, which is convenient for disassembly and installation;

[0031] The process of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the movable plate 9 is moved downward, and the plug-in 10 is passed through the hole 12 into the interior of the groove 13. When the arrow of the plug-in 10 moves downward, the oblique side of the plug-in 10 compresses the card block 16, so that the card block 16 compresses the spring 15. When the plug-in 10 completely enters the groove 13, the tail of the arrow of the plug-in 10 passes through the card block 16, and the card block 16 is pushed out under the action of the rebound force of the spring 15. At this time, the card block 16 fixes the plug-in 10, and the solid-liquid separation can be performed by pressing the plug-in 10. The device 2 is fixed on the top of the oil-water separator 1. When it needs to be disassembled, the disassembly rod 23 on the side of the movable plate 9 is pulled out to facilitate the further insertion of the plug-in 10 into the groove 13. The plug-in 10 and the plug 21 are brought into contact through the arc-shaped side to push out the block 16. The top of the plug 21 is pulled out to pull out the entire installed plug-in 10, so that the solid-liquid separator 2 and the oil-water separator 1 can be quickly separated. At the same time, the bolts 22 can be used to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the solid-liquid separator 2 and the oil-water separator 1, which is convenient for the transportation of the oil separator. Embodiment 3

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model is a quick-type separation and combination installation structure, including a solid-liquid separator 2, a liquid outlet pipe 7 is installed at the bottom of the solid-liquid separator 2, and a liquid inlet pipe 8 is installed at the top of the oil separator 1. For the convenience of installation, a hose is connected and fixed between the liquid outlet pipe 7 and the liquid inlet pipe 8 through a pipe fixer 17. The pipe fixer 17 is on the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe 7 and the liquid inlet pipe 8. Under the action of the swivel 20 to prevent the clamping plate 18 from rotating, the threaded rod 19 is rotated, so that the clamping plate 18 clamps the hose on the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe 7 and the liquid inlet pipe 8, which is convenient for replacing pipes and installation;

[0033] The process of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the pipe holder 17 is located on the outer surfaces of the liquid outlet pipe 7 and the liquid inlet pipe 8, the hose is placed between the pipe holder 17 and the pipe, and the clamping plate 18 clamps the hose and the pipe by rotating the threaded rod 19, which is convenient for fixing and installing the pipe and also convenient for replacing the hose.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the kitchen waste first passes through the solid-liquid separator 2, and the solid waste is discharged under the processing of the solid-liquid separator 2. In order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the solid-liquid separator 2, the movable plate 9 is moved downward, and the plug-in 10 passes through the hole 12 and enters the inside of the groove 13. When the arrow of the plug-in 10 moves downward, the oblique side of the plug-in 10 compresses the block 16, so that the block 16 compresses the spring 15. When the plug-in 10 completely enters the groove 13, the tail of the arrow of the plug-in 10 passes through the block 16, and the block 16 is pushed out under the action of the rebound force of the spring 15. At this time, the block 16 fixes the plug-in 10, and the solid-liquid separator 2 can be fixed to the top of the oil separator box 1 by pressing the plug-in 10. When it needs to be disassembled, the movable plate 9 is pulled out. The disassembly rod 23 on the side of the movable plate 9 facilitates the further insertion of the plug-in 10 into the groove 13. The plug-in 10 and the plug 21 are brought into contact through the arc-shaped side to push out the block 16. The top of the plug 21 is pulled out to pull out the entire installed plug-in 10, so that the solid-liquid separator 2 and the oil separator 1 can be quickly separated. At the same time, the hose is placed between the pipe holder 17 and the pipe, and the threaded rod 19 is rotated so that the clamp 18 clamps the hose and the pipe. The treated liquid wastewater flows into the oil separator 1 through the liquid outlet pipe 7 and the liquid inlet pipe 8 connected to the hose. It is quickly stirred by the stirring device 3 to quickly separate the oil and water. After standing for a period of time, the oil and water will form an upper and lower stratified state, and the water at the bottom will be discharged through the backwash pipe 5 by the action of the water pump 4.

[0035] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. Rapid separation and combination installation structure, characterized in that: It comprises: an oil separator box (1), a solid-liquid separator (2) being installed on the top of the oil separator box (1); A support rod (6) is fixed to the bottom of the solid-liquid separator (2); A base (11) is installed at the bottom of the support rod (6); The base (11) is provided with a hole (12) inside; A movable plate (9) is mounted on the outer surface of the support rod (6); A plug-in unit (10) is installed inside the movable plate (9), the plug-in unit (10) penetrates the inside of the movable plate (9), and the plug-in unit (10) is elliptical in shape; A plug (21) is installed inside the plug-in unit (10); The top of the oil separator box (1) is provided with a groove (13); A movable groove (14) is provided inside the groove (13); A spring (15) is installed inside the movable groove (14); A clamping block (16) is mounted on the outer end of the spring (15).

2. The quick separation and combination installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the plug (21) is the same size as the top of the rear end of the plug (10), and a disassembly rod (23) is installed on the side wall of the movable plate (9). The disassembly rod (23) penetrates into the interior of the movable plate (9) and is located at the bottom of the top of the plug (10).

3. The quick separation and combination installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A liquid outlet pipe (7) is provided at the bottom of the solid-liquid separator (2).

4. The quick-release installation structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (8) is installed on the top of the oil separator box (1).

5. The quick-release installation structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A pipe fixer (17) is installed on the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe (7), and a pipe fixer (17) is installed on the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe (8).

6. The quick-release installation structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A threaded rod (19) is installed through the side wall of the pipe holder (17), a swivel (20) is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod (19), the swivel (20) is located inside the pipe holder (17), and a clamping plate (18) is installed at one end of the threaded rod (19), the clamping plate (18) is located inside the ring of the pipe holder (17).

7. The quick separation and combination installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A stirring device (3) is installed on the right side of the interior of the oil separator box (1), a water pump (4) is installed on the left side of the interior of the oil separator box (1), a backwashing pipe (5) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (4), and the backwashing pipe (5) passes through the side wall of the oil separator box (1).

8. The quick-release installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bolt (22) is installed penetratingly in the middle of the movable plate (9).

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