Composting treatment equipment for organic fertilizer processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and discloses compost processing equipment for organic fertilizer processing, which comprises a support table, a stirring box fixedly mounted at the upper part of the support table, a box cover arranged at the upper part of the stirring box, a controller fixedly mounted at the upper part of the support table, and support legs fixedly mounted at the lower part of the support table, the processing assembly comprises a stirring mechanism arranged on the upper portion of the supporting table, a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table, a feeding port is formed in the upper portion of the box cover in a communicating mode, and a valve is arranged at an outlet of the discharging pipe. The rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the mounting block through a bearing, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the solid column. The utility model solves the problems that the stirring effect of the existing device is poorer, so that the mixing effect of the fertilizer is influenced, and the subsequent fermentation efficiency is further influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to composting equipment for processing organic fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, composting equipment for organic fertilizer processing is a device used to place and ferment fertilizer raw materials that cannot be directly used for crop cultivation, so that they undergo partial changes in form and meet the needs of crop planting and cultivation. It has been widely used in the field of fertilizer processing. During the use of traditional composting equipment for organic fertilizer processing, the fertilizer must first be mixed and stirred, and then the fully mixed fertilizer must be piled up for fermentation.

[0003] According to a composting treatment device for processing organic fertilizers disclosed in patent announcement No. CN 219637127 U, during the stirring process of the device, some fertilizers adhere to the inner wall of the mixing drum. At this time, the staff can drive the hydraulic rod through the controller, and by utilizing the characteristics of the upper surface of the scraper seat passing through the round opening and sliding with the mixing drum, the scraper seat is driven to move upward to scrape the fertilizer on the inner wall of the mixing drum, and then the hydraulic rod is lowered, and then the inclined design of the scraper seat is utilized to discharge the fertilizer into the stacking box through the discharge pipe; however, the stirring effect of the device is poor, which affects the mixing effect of the fertilizer, and further affects the subsequent fermentation efficiency.

[0004] To this end, we proposed a composting equipment for organic fertilizer processing to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a composting treatment device for processing organic fertilizers, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a composting device for processing organic fertilizers, comprising a support platform;

[0007] A mixing box fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support platform;

[0008] A box cover arranged on the upper part of the mixing box;

[0009] A controller fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the support platform;

[0010] A support leg fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support platform;

[0011] Connected to the discharge pipe arranged at the bottom of the mixing box;

[0012] and a processing assembly arranged on one side of the support platform, the processing assembly comprising a stirring mechanism arranged on the upper part of the support platform, a moving mechanism arranged at the bottom of the support platform, a feed inlet arranged in communication with the upper part of the box cover, and a valve arranged at the outlet of the discharge pipe;

[0013] The stirring mechanism comprises an active hole opened in the upper part of the box cover, the inner wall of the active hole is slidably connected with a mounting block, the upper part of the mounting block is fixedly installed with a motor through a mounting plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the inner wall of the active hole is fixedly connected with a hollow column, a solid column is sleeved inside the hollow column, the inner wall of the hollow column is fixedly connected with a first spring, the inner wall of the hollow column is fixedly connected with a sliding groove, the upper part of the box cover is opened, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding block, a ball bearing is arranged on the lower part of the sliding block, the lower part of the box cover is fixedly installed with a mounting ring, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pressing rod, the inner wall of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a convex pressing block, the side wall of the mixing box is threadedly connected with a bolt, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first scraper rod, one end of the first scraper rod is opened with an inner groove, a connecting column is sleeved inside the inner groove, the inner wall of the inner groove is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the outer end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the second scraper rod.

[0014] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a mounting groove opened at the bottom of the supporting leg, a mounting column is sleeved inside the mounting groove, a third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a limiting groove is opened on the upper part of the mounting column, and a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the mounting column.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting block via a bearing, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the solid column. Through the cooperation of the hollow column, the solid column, the first spring, the pressure rod, the convex pressure block, the rotating shaft, and the mounting block, the stirring rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft can be reciprocated left and right during the rotation process, so that the stirring rod can better stir the fertilizer, thereby accelerating the fermentation efficiency of the fertilizer.

[0016] Preferably, the upper portion of the slider is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting ring. Through the cooperation of the slide rod, the slider and the ball bearing, the vertical force between the hollow column and the solid column can be reduced, thereby preventing the connection between the hollow column and the solid column from being deformed, thereby protecting the parts. At the same time, through the cooperation of the bolts and the mounting ring, it is convenient to manually disassemble the box cover, thereby facilitating manual cleaning of the interior of the mixing box and the parts under the box cover, thereby preventing fertilizer residues from adhering to the inner wall of the device, thereby preventing corrosion to the inner wall of the mixing box.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the bottom of the first scraper rod is fitted with the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box. Through the cooperation of the second spring, the connecting column, the first scraper rod and the second scraper rod, the inner wall of the mixing box can be scraped, thereby preventing the fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box, thereby further enhancing the stirring effect of the device.

[0018] Preferably, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the mounting column, and the cooperation of the supporting legs, the mounting column, the moving wheels and the third spring facilitates manual movement of the device, thereby facilitating manual movement of the device to a cleaning location, or moving the device to a feeding location, thereby increasing the applicability of the device, and the third spring can provide a buffering effect.

[0019] Preferably, the mounting column is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting column through a limiting groove, and the third spring sleeve is arranged on the outside of the limiting column. Through the cooperation of the limiting column and the limiting groove, the connection relationship between the mounting column and the mounting groove can be made more stable, thereby making the mounting column more stable when in use.

[0020] The utility model provides a composting treatment device for processing organic fertilizers. The composting treatment device for processing organic fertilizers has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The composting equipment for processing organic fertilizers is provided with a stirring mechanism. Under the action of the hollow column, the solid column, the first spring, the pressure rod, the convex pressure block, the rotating shaft and the mounting block, the stirring rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft can move back and forth left and right during the rotation process, so that the stirring rod can stir the fertilizer better, thereby accelerating the fermentation efficiency of the fertilizer;

[0022] The composting equipment for processing organic fertilizers is convenient for manual movement of the device by setting a moving mechanism, under the action of supporting legs, mounting columns, moving wheels and a third spring, so that it is convenient for manual movement of the device to a cleaning location or a feeding location, thereby increasing the applicability of the device, and the third spring can provide a buffering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5This is another partial structural diagram of the stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1. support table; 2. mixing box; 3. processing component; 31. mixing mechanism; 311. movable hole; 312. mounting block; 313. motor; 314. rotating shaft; 315. hollow column; 316. solid column; 317. first spring; 318. slide bar; 319. slide block; 3110. ball; 3111. mounting ring; 3112. pressure rod; 3113. convex pressure block; 3114. bolt; 3115. first scraper rod; 3116. inner groove; 3117. connecting column; 3118. second spring; 3119. second scraper rod; 32. moving mechanism; 321. mounting groove; 322. mounting column; 323. third spring; 324. limiting column; 325. limiting groove; 326. moving wheel; 4. box cover; 5. controller; 6. supporting leg; 7. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a composting treatment equipment for organic fertilizer processing, comprising a support platform 1, a mixing box 2 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support platform 1, a box cover 4 arranged on the upper part of the mixing box 2, a controller 5 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support platform 1, a support leg 6 fixedly mounted on the lower part of the support platform 1, a discharge pipe 7 connected to the bottom of the mixing box 2, and a processing component 3 arranged on one side of the support platform 1, the processing component 3 comprises a mixing mechanism 31 arranged on the upper part of the support platform 1, a moving mechanism 32 is arranged at the bottom of the support platform 1, a feed port is connected to the upper part of the box cover 4, a valve is arranged at the outlet of the discharge pipe 7, the mixing mechanism 31 comprises a movable hole 311 opened on the upper part of the box cover 4, a mounting block 312 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole 311, a motor 313 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting block 312 through a mounting plate, a rotating shaft 314 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 313, and a rotating shaft 314 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 314. Stirring rod, the inner wall of the movable hole 311 is fixedly connected with a hollow column 315, a solid column 316 is sleeved inside the hollow column 315, the inner wall of the hollow column 315 is fixedly connected with a first spring 317, a sliding groove is provided on the upper part of the box cover 4, a sliding rod 318 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, a sliding block 319 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 318, a ball 3110 is provided at the lower part of the sliding block 319, a mounting ring 3111 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the box cover 4, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 314 is fixedly connected There is a pressure rod 3112, a convex pressure block 3113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box 2, a bolt 3114 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the mixing box 2, a first scraper rod 3115 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 314, an inner groove 3116 is opened at one end of the first scraper rod 3115, a connecting column 3117 is sleeved inside the inner groove 3116, a second spring 3118 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 3116, and a second scraper rod 3119 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting column 3117.

[0032] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 314 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 312 via a bearing, and one end of the first spring 317 is fixedly connected to the solid column 316. Through the cooperation of the hollow column 315, the solid column 316, the first spring 317, the pressure rod 3112, the convex pressure block 3113, the rotating shaft 314, and the mounting block 312, the stirring rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 314 can move back and forth left and right during the rotation process, so that the stirring rod can better stir the fertilizer, thereby accelerating the fermentation efficiency of the fertilizer.

[0033] Furthermore, the upper portion of the slider 319 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the bolt 3114 is threadedly connected to the mounting ring 3111. Through the cooperation of the slide rod 318, the slider 319, and the ball 3110, the vertical force acting on the hollow column 315 and the solid column 316 can be reduced, thereby preventing the connection between the hollow column 315 and the solid column 316 from being deformed, thereby protecting the parts. At the same time, through the cooperation of the bolt 3114 and the mounting ring 3111, it is convenient to manually disassemble the box cover 4, thereby facilitating manual cleaning of the interior of the mixing box 2 and the parts at the bottom of the box cover 4, thereby preventing fertilizer residues from adhering to the inner wall of the device, thereby preventing corrosion to the inner wall of the mixing box 2.

[0034] Furthermore, one end of the second spring 3118 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 3117, and the bottom of the first scraper 3115 fits the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box 2. Through the cooperation of the second spring 3118, the connecting column 3117, the first scraper 3115, and the second scraper 3119, the inner wall of the mixing box 2 can be scraped, thereby preventing the fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box 2, thereby further enhancing the stirring effect of the device.

[0035] When the device is in use, firstly, the organic fertilizer is manually added into the mixing box 2 through the feed port, and the motor 313 is turned on. The motor 313 drives the rotating shaft 314 to rotate, so that the stirring rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 314 can be rotated, so that the fertilizer can be stirred. At the same time, the rotating shaft 314 rotates, so that the pressing rod 3112 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 314 can be pressed against the convex pressing block 3113, and under the action of the mounting block 312, the hollow column 315, and the solid column 316, the mounting block 312 and the rotating shaft 314 can be moved. Since the solid column 316 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 312, the solid column 316 and the hollow column 315 can be relatively moved, and the first spring 317 can be deformed. Under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 317, the stirring rod can be moved during the rotation process. The stirring rod 3114 can be reciprocated left and right in the stirring box 2, so that the stirring rod can stir the fertilizer better, thereby accelerating the fermentation efficiency of the fertilizer. Furthermore, when the rotating shaft 314 rotates, the first scraper rod 3115 fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 314 can be rotated. At the same time, under the action of the connecting column 3117 and the second spring 3118, the second scraper rod 3119 fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting column 3117 can be rotated synchronously, and the second scraper rod 3119 can always fit with the side wall of the stirring box 2 during the rotation process, so that the inner wall of the stirring box 2 can be scraped, which can prevent the fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the stirring box 2, thereby further enhancing the stirring effect of the device. When the fertilizer is stirred, the stacking box is manually placed at the lower part of the discharge pipe 7, and then the fertilizer can be transferred to the stacking box through the discharge pipe 7, so that the fertilizer can be fermented.

[0036] Example 2, based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a composting treatment device for organic fertilizer processing provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 6 As shown: the moving mechanism 32 includes a mounting groove 321 opened at the bottom of the supporting leg 6, a mounting column 322 is sleeved inside the mounting groove 321, a third spring 323 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 321, a limiting column 324 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 321, a limiting groove 325 is opened on the upper part of the mounting column 322, and a moving wheel 326 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting column 322.

[0037] In this embodiment, one end of the third spring 323 is fixedly connected to the mounting column 322. Through the cooperation of the support leg 6, the mounting column 322, the moving wheel 326, and the third spring 323, it is convenient to manually move the device, thereby facilitating manual movement of the device to a cleaning location, or moving the device to a feeding location, thereby increasing the applicability of the device, and the third spring 323 can have a buffering effect.

[0038] Furthermore, the mounting column 322 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting column 324 through the limiting groove 325, and the third spring 323 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting column 324. Through the cooperation of the limiting column 324 and the limiting groove 325, the connection relationship between the mounting column 322 and the mounting groove 321 can be made more stable, so that the mounting column 322 can be more stable when in use.

[0039] When the device needs to be moved, it is only necessary to manually push the support table 1, so that it is convenient to manually move the device to the cleaning place, or move the device to the feeding place, thereby increasing the applicability of the device, and when the device is bumped during movement, under the action of gravity, the mounting column 322 and the mounting groove 321 can slide relative to each other, so that the third spring 323 can be deformed. The third spring 323 can play a buffering effect under the action of elastic force, thereby preventing the device from being damaged by bumps.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A composting device for processing organic fertilizer, comprising a support platform (1); A mixing box (2) fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support platform (1); A box cover (4) arranged on the upper part of the mixing box (2); A controller (5) fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the support platform (1); A support leg (6) fixedly mounted on the lower part of the support platform (1); Connected to a discharge pipe (7) disposed at the bottom of the mixing box (2); and a processing assembly (3) arranged on one side of the support platform (1), characterized in that: The processing assembly (3) comprises a stirring mechanism (31) arranged on the upper part of the support platform (1), a moving mechanism (32) is arranged at the bottom of the support platform (1), a feed inlet is arranged at the upper part of the box cover (4), and a valve is arranged at the outlet of the discharge pipe (7); The stirring mechanism (31) comprises a movable hole (311) formed on the upper part of the box cover (4); a mounting block (312) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole (311); a motor (313) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting block (312) via a mounting plate; a rotating shaft (314) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (313); a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (314); a hollow column (315) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable hole (311); a solid column (316) is sleeved inside the hollow column (315); a first spring (317) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow column (315); a sliding groove is formed on the upper part of the box cover (4); a sliding rod (318) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove; a slider (318) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (318); 19), a ball bearing (3110) is arranged at the lower part of the slider (319), a mounting ring (3111) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the box cover (4), a pressing rod (3112) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (314), a convex pressing block (3113) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box (2), a bolt (3114) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the mixing box (2), a first scraper rod (3115) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (314), an inner groove (3116) is formed at one end of the first scraper rod (3115), a connecting column (3117) is sleeved inside the inner groove (3116), a second spring (3118) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove (3116), and a second scraper rod (3119) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting column (3117).

2. The composting equipment for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (32) comprises a mounting groove (321) provided at the bottom of the supporting leg (6); a mounting column (322) is sleeved inside the mounting groove (321); a third spring (323) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (321); a limiting column (324) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (321); a limiting groove (325) is provided on the upper part of the mounting column (322); and a moving wheel (326) is provided at the bottom of the mounting column (322).

3. The composting equipment for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (314) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (312) via a bearing, and one end of the first spring (317) is fixedly connected to the solid column (316).

4. The composting equipment for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the sliding block (319) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the bolt (3114) is threadedly connected to the mounting ring (3111).

5. The composting equipment for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (3118) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (3117), and the bottom of the first scraper rod (3115) is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box (2).

6. The composting equipment for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the third spring (323) is fixedly connected to the mounting column (322).

7. The composting equipment for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting column (322) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting column (324) via a limiting groove (325), and the third spring (323) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting column (324).

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