Gate with ice breaking function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a gate with an icebreaking function, which comprises two side frames, the two side frames are symmetrical, a plate gate is slidably connected between the two side frames, radiating pipes are fixedly connected to two sides of the side frames respectively, a plurality of first air outlet groove holes are formed in the side wall of one side of each radiating pipe, and a plurality of second air outlet groove holes are formed in the side wall of the other side of each radiating pipe. A plurality of second air outlet groove holes are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the side frame. The two sliding closing assemblies are opened respectively, the upper portion and the lower portion of the side frame can be blown and heated respectively, under the action that the one-way closing assemblies block water, the interior of the heat dissipation pipe is kept dry, then hot air is dissipated outwards from the interior of the heat dissipation pipe, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. And then hot air is blown into the side frame through the first air outlet groove hole and the second air outlet groove hole, so that the effect of heating and deicing the side frame is achieved, in the process, operation is convenient and easy, the gate cannot be damaged, long-term use of the gate is facilitated, and then the use working condition of the gate is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a gate, in particular to a gate with an ice-breaking function, and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy engineering. Background Art

[0002] In the field of water conservancy projects, gates play a very important role. Gates can control the inflow and outflow of water, thereby regulating the water level. During floods, gates can be closed to block floods and protect downstream areas from floods; during droughts, gates can be opened to release stored water to meet the needs of irrigation and domestic water, as well as to ensure the safety of water conservancy projects, improve the benefits of water conservancy projects, and protect the ecological environment. Gates are of irreplaceable importance in water conservancy projects. They are one of the key equipment to ensure the safe operation of water conservancy projects and improve the benefits of water conservancy projects.

[0003] Gates are used in many scenarios and are often used in some extremely bad weather. When used in relatively cold weather, the gates will be frozen due to water freezing. The gates are usually broken by machines or tools. However, such ice-breaking methods also cause certain damage to the gates, which is not conducive to the maintenance and long-term use of the gates and affects the working conditions of the gates.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the gate with ice-breaking function to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a gate with an ice-breaking function, which receives hot air from the outside through a heat dissipation pipe, and then opens two sliding sealing components respectively, and can respectively blow air to heat the upper and lower parts of the side frame. Under the action of the one-way sealing component blocking water, the heat dissipation pipe is kept in a relatively dry condition, and then the heat dissipation pipe emits hot air to the outside, and then the hot air is blown into the side frame through the No. 1 air outlet slot and the No. 2 air outlet slot, so as to achieve the effect of heating and de-icing the side frame. In this process, the operation is convenient and simple, and will not cause damage to the gate, which is conducive to the long-term use of the gate, thereby enhancing the gate use condition.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model includes: comprising two side frames, the two side frames are symmetrical, a plate gate is slidably connected between the two side frames, heat dissipation pipes are fixedly connected on both sides of the side frames, a plurality of No. 1 air outlet slots are opened on the side wall of one side of the heat dissipation pipe, a plurality of No. 2 air outlet slots are opened on the side walls of both sides of the side frames, and the No. 1 air outlet slots are connected with the No. 2 air outlet slots, a one-way sealing component for isolating water flow is provided in the No. 1 air outlet slot, two groups of sliding sealing components for movably sealing the No. 1 air outlet slots are provided in the heat dissipation pipe, a No. 1 moving component and a No. 2 moving component for moving the sliding sealing component are provided on the sliding sealing component, and an air guide pipe for transmitting hot air is provided in the heat dissipation pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the two side frames, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the transverse plate, a lifting screw is movably connected in the threaded block, a turning wheel is rotatably connected to the threaded block, and the turning wheel is threadedly connected to the lifting screw, a hinge is fixedly connected to the plate gate, and the lifting screw is hinged to the hinge at one end away from the turning wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the one-way closing component includes a square tube, a contraction spring, a spring plate, a movable plate and a grooved plate, the outer wall of one end of the square tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the No. 1 air outlet slot, the grooved plate and the spring plate are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square tube, the movable plate is slidably connected in the square tube, and one end of the contraction spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the spring plate.

[0009] Preferably, the other end of the square tube passes through the No. 2 air outlet slot, the slotted plate is located on one side of the spring plate close to the No. 2 air outlet slot, the movable plate is located on the slotted plate close to the No. 2 air outlet slot, and the other end of the contraction spring passes through the slotted plate and is fixedly connected to a side wall of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding closing assembly includes two sliding rails and a plurality of closing plates, the two sliding rails are fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the heat dissipation tube, the plurality of closing plates are slidably connected to the two sliding rails, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent closing plates, and the two groups of sliding closing assemblies are symmetrically arranged up and down.

[0011] Preferably, the movable component No. 1 includes a rack block, a movable rack, a rotating gear, a rotating shaft, a worm wheel and a worm. The rack block is fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods, the movable rack is fixedly connected to a side wall of one side of the rack block, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the heat dissipation tube, the rotating gear and the worm wheel are both fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating gear is located at a position on one side of the worm wheel and meshes with the movable rack, the worm is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the heat dissipation tube, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, one end of the worm passes through the side wall of the heat dissipation tube and is fixedly connected to a rotating member No. 1, and the movable component No. 1 corresponds to one of the sliding closing components.

[0012] Preferably, the No. 2 movable component includes a lifting block, a rotating screw and a rotating rod, the lifting block is fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods, the rotating screw is threadedly connected to the lifting block, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top wall of the heat dissipation tube, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating screw, the No. 2 movable component corresponds to the other sliding closing component, the other end of the rotating rod passes through the top wall of the heat dissipation tube and is fixedly connected to the No. 2 rotating member, and the No. 1 movable component is located above the No. 2 movable component.

[0013] Preferably, the air guide pipe includes a vertical pipe, a transverse pipe and a connecting pipe, the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the heat dissipation pipe, the transverse pipe is connected to one side of the vertical pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the transverse pipe, the vertical pipe is located inside the heat dissipation pipe, and the connecting pipe is used to connect and introduce external hot air.

[0014] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Receive the hot air from the outside through the heat pipe, and then open the two sliding sealing components respectively, and blow air to heat the upper and lower parts of the side frame respectively. Under the action of the one-way sealing component to block water, the heat pipe remains relatively dry, and then the heat pipe emits hot air to the outside, and then the hot air is blown into the side frame from the No. 1 air outlet slot and the No. 2 air outlet slot, so as to achieve the effect of heating and deicing the side frame. In this process, the operation is convenient and simple, and will not cause damage to the gate, which is conducive to the long-term use of the gate, thereby enhancing the gate use condition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1An isometric structural schematic diagram provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the structure of the heat dissipation pipe provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a No. 1 air outlet slot and a No. 1 air outlet slot structure provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 A partial structural schematic diagram provided for the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 The utility model provides Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0025] In the figure, 1, side frame; 2, plate gate; 3, heat dissipation pipe; 4, No. 1 air outlet slot; 5, No. 1 air outlet slot; 6, one-way closing component; 600, square tube; 601, contraction spring; 602, spring plate; 603, grooved plate; 604, movable plate; 7, sliding closing component; 700, sliding track; 701, closing plate; 8, No. 1 moving component; 800, rack block; 801, moving rack; 802, rotating gear; 803, rotating shaft; 804, worm gear; 805, worm; 9, moving assembly No. 2; 900, lifting block; 901, rotating screw; 902, rotating rod; 10, air guide pipe; 101, vertical pipe; 102, horizontal pipe; 103, connecting pipe; 11, horizontal plate; 12, threaded block; 13, lifting screw; 14, hinge; 15, turning wheel; 16, connecting rod; 17, rotating member No. 1; 18, rotating member No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the gate with ice-breaking function provided by the present embodiment comprises two side frames 1, the two side frames 1 are symmetrical, a plate gate 2 is slidably connected between the two side frames 1, heat dissipation pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the side frames 1, a plurality of No. 1 air outlet slots 4 are provided on the side wall of one side of the heat dissipation pipe 3, a plurality of No. 2 air outlet slots 5 are provided on the side walls of both sides of the side frame 1, and the No. 1 air outlet slots 4 are connected with the No. 2 air outlet slots 5, a one-way sealing component 6 for isolating water flow is provided in the No. 1 air outlet slot 4, two sets of sliding sealing components 7 for movably sealing the No. 1 air outlet slot 4 are provided in the heat dissipation pipe 3, and a There are a No. 1 moving component 8 and a No. 2 moving component 9 for moving the sliding closing component 7. An air guide pipe 10 for transmitting hot air is provided in the heat dissipation pipe 3. The heat dissipation pipe 3 will receive hot air from the outside. Then, the two sliding closing components 7 are opened respectively, and air blowing heating can be performed on the upper and lower parts of the side frame 1 respectively. Under the effect of the one-way closing component 6 blocking water, the heat dissipation pipe 3 is kept in a relatively dry condition. Then, the heat dissipation pipe 3 dissipates hot air to the outside, and then the hot air is blown into the side frame 1 through the No. 1 air outlet slot 4 and the No. 2 air outlet slot 5, so as to achieve the effect of heating and de-icing the side frame 1.

[0028] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, a transverse plate 11 is fixedly connected to the two side frames 1, a threaded block 12 is fixedly connected to the transverse plate 11, a lifting screw 13 is movably connected in the threaded block 12, a twisting wheel 15 is rotatably connected to the threaded block 12, and the twisting wheel 15 is threadedly connected to the lifting screw 13, a hinge 14 is fixedly connected to the plate gate 2, and one end of the lifting screw 13 away from the twisting wheel 15 is hinged to the hinge 14, and the twisting wheel 15 is rotated to drive the lifting screw 13 to rise or fall in the threaded block 12, thereby driving the plate gate 2 to rise or fall in the two side frames 1.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 8As shown, the one-way sealing component 6 includes a square tube 600, a contraction spring 601, a spring plate 602, a movable plate 604 and a grooved plate 603. The outer wall of one end of the square tube 600 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the No. 1 air outlet slot 4. The grooved plate 603 and the spring plate 602 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square tube 600. The movable plate 604 is slidably connected in the square tube 600. One end of the contraction spring 601 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the spring plate 602. The other end of the square tube 600 passes through the No. 2 air outlet slot 5. The grooved plate 603 is located on one side of the spring plate 602 close to the No. 2 air outlet slot 5. The movable plate 604 is located at the position of the slotted plate 603 near the second air outlet slot 5, and the other end of the contraction spring 601 passes through the slotted plate 603 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the movable plate 604. In the initial state, the movable plate 604 is in contact with the slotted plate 603 under the action of the contraction spring 601, and is in a sealed state with the slotted plate 603, which can effectively block the impact of water at the position of the second air outlet slot 5. When the heat dissipation pipe 3 dissipates heat from the inside to the outside, it will support the movable plate 604, thereby making the square tube 600 in a connected state, and then the hot air can be output to the side frame 1.

[0030] Furthermore, Figure 3 As shown, the sliding closing assembly 7 includes two sliding rails 700 and a plurality of closing plates 701. The two sliding rails 700 are fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the heat dissipation tube 3. The plurality of closing plates 701 are slidably connected to the two sliding rails 700. A connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected between two adjacent closing plates 701. The two groups of sliding closing assemblies 7 are symmetrically arranged up and down. The closing plate 701 can close and open the No. 1 air outlet slot 4, and then can blow out hot air from the upper and lower parts of the side frame 1 respectively.

[0031] Further, if Figure 4 as well as Figure 5As shown, the first moving component 8 includes a rack block 800, a moving rack 801, a rotating gear 802, a rotating shaft 803, a worm wheel 804 and a worm 805. The rack block 800 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods 16, the moving rack 801 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the rack block 800, the rotating shaft 803 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the heat dissipation tube 3, the rotating gear 802 and the worm wheel are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 803, and the rotating gear 802 is located at one side of the worm wheel 804 and meshes with the moving rack 801, and the worm 805 is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation tube 3. On the inner walls on both sides of the heat pipe 3, the worm 805 is meshed with the worm wheel 804. One end of the worm 805 penetrates the side wall of the heat pipe 3 and is fixedly connected to the No. 1 rotating member 17. The No. 1 moving component 8 corresponds to one of the sliding closing components 7. The No. 1 rotating member 17 is rotated, and the worm wheel 804 is driven to rotate through the worm 805. Then, the rotating gear 802 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 803, and then the moving rack 801 is driven to move. Then, the sliding closing component 7 located at the upper part of the heat pipe 3 is driven to move through the rack block 800, so as to open a part of the No. 1 ventilation slot.

[0032] The No. 2 moving component 9 includes a lifting block 900, a rotating screw 901 and a rotating rod 902. The lifting block 900 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods 16, and the rotating screw 901 is threadedly connected to the lifting block 900. The rotating rod 902 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the heat dissipation tube 3, and one end of the rotating rod 902 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating screw 901. The No. 2 moving component 9 corresponds to another sliding closing component 7. The other end of the rotating rod 902 penetrates the top wall of the heat dissipation tube 3 and is fixedly connected to the No. 2 rotating part 18, and the No. 1 moving component 8 is located at the upper position of the No. 2 moving component 9. Rotating the No. 2 rotating part 18 causes the rotating rod 902 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating screw 901 to rotate, and then driving the sliding closing component 7 located in the lower half of the heat dissipation tube 3 to move through the lifting block 900, thereby opening another part of the No. 1 ventilation slot.

[0033] Further, if Figure 3 As shown, the air guide pipe 10 includes a vertical pipe 101, a horizontal pipe 102 and a connecting pipe 103. The vertical pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the heat dissipation pipe 3, the horizontal pipe 102 is connected to one side of the vertical pipe 101, and the connecting pipe 103 is connected to the horizontal pipe 102. The vertical pipe 101 is located inside the heat dissipation pipe 3, and the connecting pipe 103 is used to connect and introduce external hot air. The connecting pipe 103 receives the hot air from the outside, and then introduces the hot air into the heat dissipation pipe 3 through the horizontal pipe 102 and the vertical pipe 101.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the principle of the gate with ice-breaking function provided in this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the hot air device is connected to the connecting pipe 103, and then the hot air is introduced into the heat dissipation pipe 3 through the horizontal pipe 102 and the vertical pipe 101, thereby driving the moving rack 801 to move. According to actual use needs, one of the upper and lower parts of the side frame 1 or the whole is selected to be heated and de-iced. If one of the upper and lower parts is selected for heating, the moving rack 801 is moved by the first moving component 8, thereby driving the sliding sealing component 7 located at the upper half of the heat dissipation pipe 3 to move. The lifting block 900 is moved by the No. 2 moving component 9 to open a part of the No. 1 ventilation slot holes, and then hot air is blown out to heat the space between the side frame 1 and the plate gate 2 to melt the ice layer, or the lifting block 900 is driven to move by the No. 2 moving component 9, and then the sliding closing component 7 located at the lower half of the heat dissipation pipe 3 is driven to move, and then another part of the No. 1 ventilation slot holes is opened, and then hot air is blown out to heat the space between the side frame 1 and the plate gate 2 to melt the ice layer. If the side frame 1 is heated and de-iced as a whole, the No. 1 moving component 8 and the No. 2 moving component 9 are used at the same time to heat and de-iced the side frame 1.

[0035] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0037] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the utility model, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the utility model concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A gate with an ice-breaking function, comprising two side frames (1), characterized in that: The two side frames (1) are symmetrical, a plate gate (2) is slidably connected between the two side frames (1), a heat dissipation pipe (3) is fixedly connected to both sides of the side frame (1), a plurality of No. 1 air outlet slots (4) are provided on one side wall of the heat dissipation pipe (3), a plurality of No. 2 air outlet slots (5) are provided on both side walls of the side frame (1), and the No. 1 air outlet slots (4) are connected to the No. 2 air outlet slots (5), a one-way sealing component (6) for isolating water flow is provided in the No. 1 air outlet slot (4), two groups of sliding sealing components (7) for movably sealing the No. 1 air outlet slots (4) are provided in the heat dissipation pipe (3), a No. 1 moving component (8) and a No. 2 moving component (9) for moving the sliding sealing component (7) are provided on the sliding sealing component (7), and an air guide pipe (10) for transmitting hot air is provided in the heat dissipation pipe (3).

2. The gate with ice-breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side frames (1) are fixedly connected with a transverse plate (11), the transverse plate (11) is fixedly connected with a threaded block (12), a lifting screw (13) is movably connected inside the threaded block (12), a screwing wheel (15) is rotatably connected to the threaded block (12), and the screwing wheel (15) is threadedly connected to the lifting screw (13), and a hinge (14) is fixedly connected to the plate gate (2), and one end of the lifting screw (13) away from the screwing wheel (15) is hinged to the hinge (14).

3. The gate with ice-breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way sealing component (6) comprises a square tube (600), a contraction spring (601), a spring plate (602), a movable plate (604) and a grooved plate (603); the outer wall of one end of the square tube (600) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the No. 1 air outlet slot (4); the grooved plate (603) and the spring plate (602) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square tube (600); the movable plate (604) is slidably connected in the square tube (600); and one end of the contraction spring (601) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the spring plate (602).

4. The gate with ice-breaking function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The other end of the square tube (600) passes through the second air outlet slot (5); the grooved plate (603) is located on one side of the spring plate (602) close to the second air outlet slot (5); the movable plate (604) is located on the grooved plate (603) close to the second air outlet slot (5); the other end of the contraction spring (601) passes through the grooved plate (603) and is fixedly connected to a side wall of the movable plate (604).

5. The gate with ice-breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding closed assembly (7) comprises two sliding rails (700) and a plurality of closed plates (701); the two sliding rails (700) are fixedly connected to a side wall of one side of the heat dissipation tube (3); the plurality of closed plates (701) are slidably connected to the two sliding rails (700); a connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected between two adjacent closed plates (701); and the two groups of sliding closed assemblies (7) are symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower manner.

6. The gate with ice-breaking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first moving assembly (8) comprises a rack block (800), a moving rack (801), a rotating gear (802), a rotating shaft (803), a worm wheel (804) and a worm (805); the rack block (800) is fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods (16); the moving rack (801) is fixedly connected to a side wall of one side of the rack block (800); the rotating shaft (803) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the heat dissipation pipe (3); the rotating gear (802) and the worm wheel are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the heat dissipation pipe (3); The rotating gear (802) is connected to the rotating shaft (803), and the rotating gear (802) is located at one side of the worm wheel (804) and meshes with the movable rack (801). The worm (805) is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the heat dissipation tube (3). The worm (805) meshes with the worm wheel (804). One end of the worm (805) passes through the side wall of the heat dissipation tube (3) and is fixedly connected to a rotating member No. 1 (17). The movable component No. 1 (8) corresponds to one of the sliding closure components (7).

7. The gate with ice-breaking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second moving component (9) comprises a lifting block (900), a rotating screw (901) and a rotating rod (902); the lifting block (900) is fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods (16); the rotating screw (901) is threadedly connected to the lifting block (900); the rotating rod (902) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the heat dissipation tube (3); and one end of the rotating rod (902) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating screw (901); the second moving component (9) corresponds to another sliding closing component (7); the other end of the rotating rod (902) passes through the top wall of the heat dissipation tube (3) and is fixedly connected to the second rotating member (18); and the first moving component (8) is located above the second moving component (9).

8. The gate with ice-breaking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide pipe (10) comprises a vertical pipe (101), a horizontal pipe (102) and a connecting pipe (103); the vertical pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the heat dissipation pipe (3); the horizontal pipe (102) is connected to one side of the vertical pipe (101); the connecting pipe (103) is connected to the horizontal pipe (102); the vertical pipe (101) is located inside the heat dissipation pipe (3); and the connecting pipe (103) is used for connecting and introducing external hot air.

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