Vacuum drainage valve convenient to disassemble

By using rotors, rod moving frames and guide grooves in the vacuum drain valve, rapid disassembly, and rubber and plastic pipes, insulation layers and thermal insulation layers are installed on the surface of the valve, the inconvenience of disassembly of the vacuum drain valve during maintenance is solved. Problems that may lead to cracking in low temperature environments achieve rapid disassembly and insulation effects.

CN222437294UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07王海英
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421393619.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vacuum drain valve is inconvenient to disassemble during maintenance, which increases maintenance time and may cause internal liquid to solidify and crack in low temperature environments, affecting normal use.

Method used

A vacuum drainage valve is designed, using structures such as rotors, rod moving frames and guide grooves to achieve rapid disassembly; at the same time, rubber and plastic pipes, insulation layers, and thermal insulation layers are installed on the surface of the valve to prevent rupture in low-temperature environments.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly of the vacuum drain valve, reduces maintenance time, and provides insulation and anti-freeze effects in low-temperature environments to prevent the valve from rupturing and ensure normal use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of vacuum valve drainage, and discloses a valve convenient to disassemble for vacuum drainage, which comprises a vacuum drainage valve, mounting grooves are arranged on two sides of the vacuum drainage valve, rotating wheels are movably connected in the mounting grooves, guide grooves are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the rotating wheels, and guide rods are movably connected in the guide grooves. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a moving frame with a rod is movably connected to the interior of the rotating wheel, a limiting block is movably connected to the interior of the moving frame with the rod, a pipeline is arranged in the rotating wheel, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating wheel, and the end, away from the pipeline, of the limiting block is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove through a pin shaft; and a sealing assembly is arranged in the mounting groove. According to the quick dismounting device for the vacuum valve, through mutual cooperation of the rotating rod, the moving frame with the rod, the guide groove and other structures, the rotating wheel deviates to drive the limiting block to clamp and fix the pipeline, and the effect of quickly dismounting the vacuum valve is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vacuum valve drainage, in particular to a valve for vacuum drainage which is easy to disassemble. Background Art

[0002] Vacuum valves are used in high vacuum or ultra-high vacuum system equipment. When vacuum must be maintained in a closed vacuum processing system, vacuum valves are used to control the gas flow into the vacuum chamber, isolate, exhaust, provide pressure relief or control conduction. Gate valves and angle valves are common types of vacuum valves used in high vacuum or ultra-high vacuum applications.

[0003] After a long period of use, the internal parts of the vacuum drain valve are easily damaged due to long-term immersion in water, and regular maintenance is required to prevent the vacuum drain valve from being unable to be used normally due to damage to the parts. However, in the prior art, flanges and bolts are often used to fix the vacuum drain valve and the pipeline. All bolts need to be removed for maintenance, which is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and increases the time required for maintenance. In addition, the internal liquid solidifies in a low temperature environment, causing the liquid volume inside the vacuum drain valve to increase, resulting in expansion and cracking, affecting the normal use of the pipeline drainage function.

[0004] Therefore, a valve which is easy to disassemble for vacuum drainage is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an easily disassembled valve for vacuum drainage, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that a lot of time is consumed when repairing the vacuum drainage valve.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A valve for vacuum drainage that is easy to disassemble, comprising a vacuum drainage valve, both sides of the vacuum drainage valve are provided with mounting grooves, a rotating wheel is movably connected inside the mounting groove, a guide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating wheel, a guide rod is movably connected inside the guide groove, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a movable frame with a rod is movably connected inside the rotating wheel, a limit block is movably connected inside the movable frame with a rod, a pipeline is arranged inside the rotating wheel, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating wheel, an end of the limit block away from the pipeline is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove through a pin shaft, an antifreeze component is arranged on the surface of the vacuum drainage valve, and a sealing component is arranged inside the mounting groove;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The antifreeze assembly comprises a rubber-plastic pipe, the rubber-plastic pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum drain valve, the surface of the rubber-plastic pipe is fixedly connected to a heat-insulating layer, and the surface of the heat-insulating layer is fixedly connected to a heat-insulating layer;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The sealing assembly includes a sealing gasket, which is fixedly installed inside the vacuum drain valve;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The surface of the vacuum drain valve is sprayed with an anti-rust layer, and the surface of the anti-rust layer is in contact with the inner wall of the rubber-plastic pipe;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet, and one end of the elastic sheet away from the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vacuum drain valve;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The interior of the limit block is movably connected with an extrusion block via a pin, and the extrusion block is in contact with the surface of the pipeline;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The interior of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to a support block, and the surface of the support block contacts the surface of the rotating wheel;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the installation groove, and a surface of the limiting rod contacts a surface of the limiting block.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the rotating rod, the movable frame with the rod and the guide groove and other structures, the rotating wheel is offset to drive the limit block to clamp and fix the pipeline, thereby achieving the effect of quickly disassembling the vacuum valve.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the rubber-plastic pipe, the thermal insulation layer and the heat insulating layer structure cooperate with each other to provide thermal insulation for the vacuum drain valve, so as to solve the problem that the vacuum drain valve may rupture and affect normal use in a low temperature environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a valve for vacuum drainage that is easy to disassemble proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a vacuum drainage valve that is easy to disassemble for vacuum drainage proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an extrusion block of a valve that is easy to disassemble for vacuum drainage.

[0029] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rotating rod of a valve that is easy to disassemble for vacuum drainage.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Vacuum drain valve; 2. Mounting groove; 3. Rotating wheel; 4. Guide groove; 5. Guide rod; 6. Moving frame with rod; 7. Limit block; 8. Pipeline; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Rubber-plastic pipe; 11. Insulation layer; 12. Heat insulation layer; 13. Sealing pad; 14. Anti-rust layer; 15. Shrapnel; 16. Extrusion block; 17. Support block; 18. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a valve that is easy to disassemble for vacuum drainage, including a vacuum drainage valve 1, a surface of the vacuum drainage valve 1 is sprayed with an anti-rust layer 14, the surface of the anti-rust layer 14 is in contact with the inner wall of the rubber-plastic pipe 10, and the service life of the vacuum drainage valve 1 is increased by arranging the anti-rust layer 14 on the surface of the vacuum drainage valve 1, and mounting grooves 2 are provided on both sides of the vacuum drainage valve 1, and the mounting grooves 2 are internally fixedly connected to a support block 17, and the surface of the support block 17 is in contact with the surface of a rotating wheel 3, and the mounting grooves 2 are internally fixedly connected to a limiting rod 18, and the surface of the limiting rod 18 is in contact with the surface of a limiting block 7, and the rotating wheel 3 and the limiting block 7 are limited by arranging the supporting block 17 and the limiting rod 18 respectively, so as to prevent the rotating wheel 3 and the limiting rod 18 from deviating, and the rotating wheel 3 is movably connected to the internal of the mounting groove 2, and the bottom surface of the rotating wheel 3 is provided with a guide groove 4, and the internal movably connected to the guide rod 5 of the guide groove 4, and the guide rod 5 is fixed The inner wall of the mounting groove 2 is connected to the rotating wheel 3, and the inner part of the rotating wheel 3 is movably connected to a movable frame 6 with a rod. The inner part of the movable frame 6 with a rod is movably connected to a limiting block 7. The rotating wheel 3 drives the limiting block 7 inside the movable frame 6 to move and clamp the pipe 8. The inner part of the limiting block 7 is movably connected to an extrusion block 16 through a pin shaft. The extrusion block 16 contacts the surface of the pipe 8. The extrusion block 16 is provided to increase the emphasis on the fixation of the pipe 8 to prevent the pipe 8 from being disengaged due to excessive water pressure. The inner part of the rotating wheel 3 is provided with a pipe 8, and the surface of the rotating wheel 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 9. The end of the limiting block 7 away from the pipe 8 is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 2 through a pin shaft. The fixation of the pipe 8 is cancelled by moving the rotating rod 9. The surface of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to a spring 15. The end of the spring 15 away from the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vacuum drainage valve 1. The rotating rod 9 is reset by the spring 15 to prevent the pipe 8 from falling off.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-3 The surface of the limit block 7 away from the vacuum drain valve 1 is provided with an antifreeze component, and the antifreeze component includes a rubber-plastic tube 10, and the rubber-plastic tube 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum drain valve 1, and the surface of the rubber-plastic tube 10 is fixedly connected to an insulation layer 11, and the vacuum drain valve 1 is insulated by the rubber-plastic tube 10 and the insulation layer 11, and the surface of the insulation layer 11 is fixedly connected to an insulation layer 12, and the internal heat loss is prevented by installing the insulation layer 12.

[0035] Reference Figure 2-4 A sealing assembly is arranged inside the mounting groove 2, and the sealing assembly includes a sealing gasket 13. The sealing gasket 13 is fixedly installed inside the vacuum drain valve 1. The sealing gasket 13 is arranged to prevent water from flowing out from the connection between the vacuum drain valve 1 and the pipeline 8.

[0036] Working principle: When inspecting the vacuum drain valve 1, the staff first pulls the rotating rod 9 to drive the spring piece 15 to elastically stretch and drive the rotating wheel 3 to rotate. At the same time, the rod movable frame 6 inside the rotating wheel 3 is offset, and drives the limit block 7 to move to cancel the clamping fixation of the pipe 8. At the same time, the limit block 7 drives the extrusion block 16 to move to cancel the extrusion fixation on the surface of the pipe 8. The pipe 8 can be removed to inspect the vacuum drain valve 1. The above operation can be reversed to reinstall the pipe 8, thereby achieving the effect of quickly disassembling the vacuum drain valve 1.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A valve for vacuum drainage that is easy to disassemble, comprising a vacuum drainage valve (1), characterized in that: The vacuum drain valve (1) is provided with mounting grooves (2) on both sides, a rotating wheel (3) is movably connected inside the mounting groove (2), a guide groove (4) is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating wheel (3), a guide rod (5) is movably connected inside the guide groove (4), the guide rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (2), a movable frame (6) with a rod is movably connected inside the rotating wheel (3), a limit block (7) is movably connected inside the movable frame (6), a pipe (8) is arranged inside the rotating wheel (3), a rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating wheel (3), an end of the limit block (7) away from the pipe (8) is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (2) through a pin shaft, an antifreeze component is arranged on the surface of the vacuum drain valve (1), and a sealing component is arranged inside the mounting groove (2).

2. The easily disassembled valve for vacuum drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antifreeze component comprises a rubber-plastic pipe (10), wherein the rubber-plastic pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum drain valve (1), the surface of the rubber-plastic pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a thermal insulation layer (11), and the surface of the thermal insulation layer (11) is fixedly connected to a heat insulating layer (12).

3. The easily disassembled valve for vacuum drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a sealing gasket (13), and the sealing gasket (13) is fixedly installed inside the vacuum drain valve (1).

4. The easily disassembled valve for vacuum drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the vacuum drain valve (1) is sprayed with an anti-rust layer (14), and the surface of the anti-rust layer (14) is in contact with the inner wall of the rubber-plastic pipe (10).

5. The easily disassembled valve for vacuum drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring sheet (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (9), and one end of the spring sheet (15) away from the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the vacuum drain valve (1).

6. The easily disassembled valve for vacuum drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the limit block (7) is movably connected to an extrusion block (16) via a pin, and the extrusion block (16) is in contact with the surface of the pipe (8).

7. The easily disassembled valve for vacuum drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting groove (2) is fixedly connected to a support block (17), and the surface of the support block (17) is in contact with the surface of the rotating wheel (3).

8. The easily disassembled valve for vacuum drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (18) is fixedly connected inside the installation groove (2), and the surface of the limiting rod (18) contacts the surface of the limiting block (7).