Oil sludge gasification steam generator system device
By designing the cleaning components in the oil sludge gasification steam generator system device, the problem of residual sludge impurities after long-term use of traditional equipment is solved, the gasification efficiency and normal working status of the equipment are improved, and the efficient cleaning and gasification treatment of the equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421152376.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of traditional oil sludge gasification steam generators, excessive oil sludge impurities are easily left inside, which reduces gasification efficiency and affects the normal operation of the equipment. The gasification heating results in high internal temperature of the equipment, making it difficult to clean.
A sludge gasification steam generator system device is designed, including a cylinder, a feed pipe, an outlet pipe and a cleaning assembly. The cleaning components include hollow rods, liquid outlets, wipe plates, check valves and servo motors. Through the rotation of the hollow rods and the drive of the servo motors, cleaning and agitation of sludge impurities inside the equipment is achieved, and gasification efficiency is improved.
By using the cleaning components, the oil sludge impurities inside the equipment can be effectively cleaned up, gasification efficiency can be improved, and the equipment can be ensured to work normally. Through the cooperation of the servo motor and the check valve, cleaning and gasification can be carried out easily and quickly, reducing the staff's Process workload.
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Figure CN222437896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steam generators, in particular to an oil sludge gasification steam generator system device. Background Art
[0002] Oil sludge refers to the sludge generated during the production process of oil fields due to crude oil extraction, storage, gathering, processing, and crude oil production liquid treatment. It is famous for containing crude oil or certain components in crude oil.
[0003] The harmless treatment of oil sludge is also very important. Most of the time, the oil sludge is heated by gasification to separate the oil and organic matter in it, thereby achieving the purpose of resource utilization.
[0004] However, after long-term use, traditional sludge gasification steam generators are prone to retaining excessive sludge impurities attached to the inner wall, which not only reduces the gasification efficiency but also affects the normal operation of the steam generator. The gasification heating effect causes the internal temperature of the equipment to be high, making it difficult for staff to clean the interior.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an oil sludge gasification steam generator system to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a sludge gasification steam generator system device to solve the problem in the above background technology that after long-term use, the traditional sludge gasification steam generator is very likely to have excessive sludge impurities remaining inside and attached to the inner wall, which not only reduces the gasification efficiency but also affects the normal operation of the steam generator. In addition, the gasification heating effect causes the internal temperature of the equipment to be high, making it difficult for staff to clean the inside.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sludge gasification steam generator system device, including a cylinder, the top end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a feed pipe and communicated with the cylinder, the top end of the cylinder is also fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe and communicated with the cylinder, a cleaning assembly is arranged in the cylinder, the cleaning assembly includes a hollow rod, the two ends of the hollow rod are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the cylinder, a liquid outlet is opened on the surface of the hollow rod, a plurality of liquid outlets are arranged, and the plurality of liquid outlets are arranged at equal distances, wiping plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the hollow rod, the two wiping plates are in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder, a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the top end of the hollow rod and communicated with the hollow rod, the one-way valve movably passes through the cylinder, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the hollow rod.
[0008] Preferably, a blower is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, and the output end of the blower is connected to the cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, two sundry collection boxes are provided at the bottom of the cylinder, and the two sundry collection boxes are connected to the cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a support plate is provided on the surface of the cylinder, grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the support plate, push plates are movably provided in the two grooves, guide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the two grooves, and both ends of the two push plates are slidably connected in the corresponding guide grooves.
[0011] Preferably, slots are provided on both sides of the surface of the cylinder, and the sides of the two push plates that are close to each other are fixedly connected with plug blocks, and the two plug blocks are plugged into the corresponding slots. The sides of the two push plates that are away from each other are fixedly connected with movable rods, and the ends of the two movable rods that are away from each other can move through the cylinder respectively and are fixedly connected with pulling blocks. One side arm of the two movable rods is provided with a spring, and the two ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the push plate and the slot respectively.
[0012] Preferably, a pressure gauge is fixedly connected to the cylinder.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The utility model can scrape and clean the residual sludge impurities inside the equipment through the cleaning component, and at the same time, stir the sludge when the cleaning liquid is not poured in, so as to prevent the sludge from drying and condensing and being difficult to gasify, thereby greatly improving the gasification efficiency of the equipment and achieving the effect of equipment cleaning and stirring gasification;
[0015] 2. The utility model can push and clean the impurities that fall to the bottom through the rotation effect of the cleaning component, so that they fall into the corresponding collection box, which is convenient for the staff to handle in a centralized manner, and is fast and convenient, reducing the workload of the staff;
[0016] 3. The utility model can clamp and fix the cylinder through the action of the spring, and use the support of the auxiliary cylinder through the support plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the cylinder and facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional image of a sludge gasification steam generator from a first perspective;
[0018] Figure 2 What is shown is a three-dimensional stereogram of the oil sludge gasification steam generator from a second viewing angle;
[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of a sludge gasification steam generator;
[0020] Figure 4 It is shown that Figure 3 A magnified image of area A.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Air outlet pipe; 4. Hollow rod; 5. Liquid outlet; 6. Wiping plate; 7. One-way valve; 8. Servo motor; 9. Blower; 10. Collection box; 11. Support plate; 12. Groove; 13. Push plate; 14. Slot; 15. Insert block; 16. Movable rod; 17. Spring; 18. Pressure gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0023] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 4 The oil sludge gasification steam generator system device shown includes a cylinder 1, a feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 1 and communicated with the cylinder 1, and an outlet pipe 3 is also fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 1 and communicated with the cylinder 1. The feed pipe 2 can facilitate the injection of oil sludge, and the gasified gas can be discharged to the outside through the outlet pipe 3, thereby meeting the basic use effect of the equipment.
[0024] A cleaning component is provided in the cylinder 1, which can scrape and clean the sludge impurities remaining inside the equipment. At the same time, the sludge is stirred when the cleaning liquid is not poured in to prevent the sludge from drying and condensing and being difficult to gasify, thereby greatly improving the gasification efficiency of the equipment and achieving the effect of equipment cleaning and stirring gasification.
[0025] The cleaning component selectively adds cleaning liquid according to the current use requirements of the equipment. When the equipment is gasifying, no addition is required. When gasification is completed, the cleaning liquid can be injected through the one-way valve 7.
[0026] The cleaning assembly includes a hollow rod 4, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the cylinder 1, a liquid outlet 5 is opened on the surface of the hollow rod 4, and a plurality of liquid outlets 5 are provided, and the plurality of liquid outlets 5 are arranged at equal distances, and wiping plates 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the hollow rod 4, and the two wiping plates 6 are in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and a one-way valve 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow rod 4 and is connected to the hollow rod 4, and the one-way valve 7 moves through the cylinder 1, and a servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 1, and the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 1. The motor 8 is fixedly connected to the hollow rod 4. When working, the servo motor 8 drives the hollow rod 4 to rotate. The staff injects the cleaning liquid into the hollow rod 4 through the one-way valve 7, so that the cleaning liquid is thrown out to the surroundings through the rotation effect of the hollow rod 4, and the inner wall of the cylinder 1 is cleaned and wiped through the wiping plate 6 to ensure the cleanliness of the cylinder 1 when it is not in use. When the cylinder 1 is gasifying, the sludge can be stirred only by rotating the hollow rod 4, thereby accelerating the gasification efficiency of the equipment.
[0027] During specific use, by providing a plurality of liquid outlets 5 , the cleaning liquid can be splashed around by the centrifugal action of the rotation of the hollow rod 4 , thereby contacting the inner wall of the cylinder 1 , facilitating the rotation and cleaning of the wiping plate 6 .
[0028] Furthermore, a pressure gauge 18 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 1, so that the air pressure value inside the cylinder 1 can be effectively observed through the pressure gauge 18 to avoid damage to the cylinder 1 caused by excessive pressure.
[0029] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 In the embodiment, a blower 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 1, and the output end of the blower 9 is connected to the cylinder 1. When working, the blower 9 can heat the inside of the cylinder 1 to gasify the oil sludge.
[0030] Furthermore, two debris collection boxes 10 are provided at the bottom of the cylinder 1, and the two debris collection boxes 10 are connected to the cylinder 1. The impurities that fall to the bottom can be pushed and cleaned through the rotation effect of the cleaning component, so that they fall into the corresponding debris collection boxes 10, which is convenient for centralized processing by the staff, quick and convenient, and reduces the processing workload of the staff.
[0031] refer to Figure 4 In the figure, a support plate 11 is provided on the surface of the cylinder 1, and grooves 12 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the support plate 11, and push plates 13 are movably provided in the two grooves 12. Guide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the two grooves 12, and both ends of the two push plates 13 are slidably connected in the corresponding guide grooves. When working, the guide grooves can be used to guide and limit the push plates 13 to avoid misalignment when supporting the cylinder 1.
[0032] Furthermore, slots 14 are provided on both sides of the surface of the cylinder 1, and the sides of the two push plates 13 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with plug blocks 15, and the two plug blocks 15 are plugged into the corresponding slots 14, and the sides of the two push plates 13 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with movable rods 16, and the ends of the two movable rods 16 that are away from each other respectively move through the cylinder 1 and are fixedly connected with pulling blocks, and one side arm of the two movable rods 16 is sleeved with springs 17, and the two ends of the two springs 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the push plates 13 and the inner walls of one side of the slots 14, and the push plates 13 can drive the plug blocks 15 to connect with the slots 14 through the action of the springs 17, so as to clamp and fix the cylinder 1, and the inner ring of the support plate 11 can assist the support of the cylinder 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the cylinder 1 and facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the equipment.
[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.
Claims
1. A sludge gasification steam generator system, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top end of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (2) and communicates with the cylinder (1); the top end of the cylinder (1) is also fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (3) and communicates with the cylinder (1); a cleaning component is provided in the cylinder (1); The cleaning assembly comprises a hollow rod (4), the two ends of the hollow rod (4) being rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the cylinder (1), a liquid outlet (5) being provided on the surface of the hollow rod (4), a plurality of liquid outlets (5) being provided, and the plurality of liquid outlets (5) being provided at equal distances, wiping plates (6) being fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the hollow rod (4), the two wiping plates (6) being in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder (1), a one-way valve (7) being fixedly connected to the top end of the hollow rod (4) and being communicated with the hollow rod (4), the one-way valve (7) being movably passed through the cylinder (1), and a servo motor (8) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder (1), and the servo motor (8) being fixedly connected to the hollow rod (4).
2. The oil sludge gasification steam generator system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a blower (9), and the output end of the blower (9) is in communication with the cylinder (1).
3. The oil sludge gasification steam generator system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two debris collection boxes (10) are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder (1), and the two debris collection boxes (10) are connected to the cylinder (1).
4. The oil sludge gasification steam generator system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (11) is provided on the surface of the cylinder (1), grooves (12) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the support plate (11), push plates (13) are movably provided in the two grooves (12), guide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the two grooves (12), and both ends of the two push plates (13) are slidably connected in the corresponding guide grooves.
5. The oil sludge gasification steam generator system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Slots (14) are provided on both sides of the surface of the cylinder (1); the sides of the two push plates (13) close to each other are fixedly connected with plug blocks (15); the two plug blocks (15) are plugged into the corresponding slots (14); the sides of the two push plates (13) away from each other are fixedly connected with movable rods (16); the ends of the two movable rods (16) away from each other are movable through the cylinder (1) and fixedly connected with pull blocks; one side arm of the two movable rods (16) is sleeved with springs (17); the two ends of the two springs (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the push plate (13) and the slot (14), respectively.
6. The oil sludge gasification steam generator system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure gauge (18) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (1).