Oxygen supply device for large fresh-keeping refrigeration house

By designing an oxygen supply device in a large fresh-keeping cold storage and using heat exchange liquid and exchange tubes for heat exchange, the problem of cold air loss when replenishing oxygen in the cold storage is solved, and the workload and difficulty of heat exchange in the cold storage are reduced.

CN222438282UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07JILIN HONGYUAN REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420344529.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-26
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In a large fresh-keeping cold storage, when the air inlet duct inputs air into the cold storage, the air outlet duct discharges cold air, causing the air conditioning inside the cold storage to leak, increasing the working load of the cold storage, and making it difficult to effectively exchange heat during gas exchange.

Method used

A large-scale fresh-keeping cold storage oxygen supply device is designed, including a first intake pipe, a first air outlet pipe, a carrier housing, a first exchange tube and a second exchange tube. The heat exchange liquid is stored inside the carrier housing, and the first and second exchange tubes exchange heat through the heat dissipation fins to reduce the loss of cold air.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, when the cold storage is replenished with oxygen, the loss of air conditioning decreases, the working load of the cold storage is reduced, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and the low temperature environment inside the cold storage is maintained.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The oxygen supply device comprises a first air inlet pipeline, a first exhaust fan is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the first air inlet pipeline, and a bearing shell is fixedly installed on one side of the first air inlet pipeline and one side of a first air outlet pipeline. A plurality of first exchange pipes matched with the first air outlet pipelines are arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the bearing shell, a plurality of second exchange pipes matched with the first air inlet pipelines are arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the bearing shell, and connecting assemblies for installing the first exchange pipes and the second exchange pipes are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the inner cavity of the bearing shell. The bearing shell, the first air inlet pipeline, the first air outlet pipeline, the first exchange pipe and the second exchange pipe are used in a matched mode, heat exchange liquid is stored in the bearing shell, and therefore cold air exhausted from the interior of the first exchange pipe can absorb heat transferred into the exchange liquid by the second exchange pipe; therefore, cold air loss during oxygen supplementation of the refrigeration house is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of oxygen supply devices, in particular to an oxygen supply device for a large fresh-keeping cold storage. Background Art

[0002] Cold storage is mainly used as a constant temperature storage refrigeration equipment for food, dairy products, meat, aquatic products, etc. Cold storage is actually a low-temperature cold storage and also a kind of refrigeration equipment. Compared with refrigerators, their refrigeration area is much larger, but they have the same refrigeration principle; for large-scale fresh-keeping cold storage, they mainly store fruits, vegetables and other plant goods.

[0003] In order to keep the stored fruits and vegetables fresh, they are generally stored in a cooled state. They are still a living organism in storage. When the oxygen supply is sufficient, these living organisms perform aerobic respiration, so it is necessary to maintain a certain oxygen content inside the cold storage. When replenishing the oxygen content in the cold storage, an air inlet duct and an air outlet duct are usually installed on the cold storage, and then the air inlet duct uses an exhaust fan to transport the outside air into the cold storage.

[0004] However, when the air inlet duct inputs air into the cold storage, the air outlet duct will discharge cold air accordingly, causing the cold air inside the cold storage to leak out, which in turn causes the workload of the cold storage, making it inconvenient to exchange heat between the discharged cold air and the discharged air during gas exchange. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oxygen supply device for a large fresh-keeping cold storage to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a large-scale fresh-keeping cold storage oxygen supply device, comprising:

[0007] a first air intake duct, wherein a first exhaust fan is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the first air intake duct;

[0008] a first air outlet duct, wherein a second exhaust fan is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the first air outlet duct;

[0009] A bearing shell is fixedly installed on one side of the first air inlet pipe and the first air outlet pipe, a plurality of first exchange tubes matching the first air outlet pipe are arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the bearing shell, a plurality of second exchange tubes matching the first air inlet pipe are arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the bearing shell, and connecting components for installing the first exchange tubes and the second exchange tubes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the bearing shell.

[0010] Preferably, outer walls of the plurality of first exchange tubes and outer walls of the plurality of second exchange tubes are fixedly sleeved with heat dissipation fins, exchange fluid is stored inside the bearing shell, and through holes are opened on both sides of the bearing shell.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a fixed shell, the inner cavity of the fixed shell is connected to the inner cavity of the through hole, a plurality of connecting holes are opened on one side of the fixed shell, and the two ends of the outer wall of the first exchange tube and the two ends of the outer wall of the second exchange tube are respectively slidably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting hole.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the outer wall of the first exchange tube and both ends of the outer wall of the second exchange tube are fixedly sleeved with positioning rings, one side of the positioning ring is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, one side of the fixed shell is provided with a plurality of annular grooves, one side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, and one side of the sealing gasket is pressed and fitted with the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the fixed shell, a plurality of connecting bolts are provided on one side of the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bearing shell through the connecting bolts.

[0014] Preferably, a second air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of one side of the supporting shell, and a second air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the supporting shell. One end of the inner cavity of the first air inlet pipe, one end of the inner cavity of the first air outlet pipe, one end of the inner cavity of the second air inlet pipe and one end of the inner cavity of the second air outlet pipe are all fixedly sleeved with a protective net.

[0015] Preferably, a plate cover is provided on the top of the bearing shell, and a plurality of fixing bolts are provided on the top of the plate cover. The plate cover is fixedly connected to the bearing shell through the fixing bolts. A drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the front side of the bearing shell, and a sealing bolt is threadedly sleeved on the inner cavity of the drainage hole.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] The utility model utilizes the coordinated use of a bearing shell, a first air inlet pipe, a first air outlet pipe, a first exchange tube and a second exchange tube, and stores heat exchange fluid inside the bearing shell, so that the cold air discharged from the first exchange tube can absorb the heat transferred to the exchange fluid by the second exchange tube, thereby reducing the loss of cold air when the cold storage is replenished with oxygen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from above.

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. load-bearing shell; 2. first air inlet duct; 3. first exhaust fan; 4. first air outlet duct; 5. second exhaust fan; 6. first exchange tube; 7. second exchange tube; 8. heat dissipation fin; 9. connecting assembly; 91. fixed shell; 92. positioning ring; 93. sealing ring; 94. connecting frame; 95. connecting bolt; 10. second air inlet duct; 11. second air outlet duct; 12. protective net; 13. plate cover; 14. fixing bolt; 15. sealing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 A large fresh cold storage oxygen supply device is shown, comprising:

[0024] A first air inlet duct 2, an inner cavity of the first air inlet duct 2 is fixedly installed with a first exhaust fan 3, the first exhaust fan 3 can transport external gas to the inside of the cold storage through the first air inlet duct 2, so as to supplement oxygen into the cold storage, a first air outlet duct 4, an inner cavity of the first air outlet duct 4 is fixedly installed with a second exhaust fan 5, the second exhaust fan 5 can discharge the gas inside the cold storage, a second air inlet duct 10 is fixedly connected to the side of one side of the supporting shell 1, and a second air outlet duct 11 is fixedly connected to the other side of the one side of the supporting shell 1, one end of the inner cavity of the first air inlet duct 2, one end of the inner cavity of the first air outlet duct 4, one end of the inner cavity of the second air inlet duct 10 and one end of the inner cavity of the second air outlet duct 11 are all fixedly sleeved with a protective net 12.

[0025] Specifically, a bearing shell 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the first air inlet pipe 2 and the first air outlet pipe 4, and a plurality of first exchange tubes 6 matching the first air outlet pipe 4 are arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the bearing shell 1, so that when the cold air inside the cold storage is discharged through the plurality of first exchange tubes 6, the cold air inside the first exchange tubes 6 can absorb the heat of the exchange fluid inside the bearing shell 1, and then the exchange fluid can absorb the heat of the air inside the plurality of second exchange tubes 7, thereby reducing the loss of cold air during ventilation of the cold storage, and a plurality of second exchange tubes 7 matching the first air inlet pipe 2 are arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the bearing shell 1, and connecting components 9 for installing the first exchange tubes 6 and the second exchange tubes 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the bearing shell 1, and the outer walls of the plurality of first exchange tubes 6 and the outer walls of the plurality of second exchange tubes 7 are fixedly sleeved with heat dissipation fins 8, and the first exchange tubes 6, the second exchange tubes 7 and the heat dissipation fins 8 are all made of heat-conducting materials to facilitate heat exchange, and the exchange fluid is stored inside the bearing shell 1, and through holes are opened on both sides of the bearing shell 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the connecting assembly 9 includes a fixed shell 91, the inner cavity of the fixed shell 91 is communicated with the inner cavity of the through hole, and a plurality of connecting holes are opened on one side of the fixed shell 91. The two ends of the outer wall of the first exchange tube 6 and the two ends of the outer wall of the second exchange tube 7 are respectively slidably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting hole, so that the first exchange tube 6 and the second exchange tube 7 can be taken out by disassembling the fixed shell 91, so as to disassemble and maintain them.

[0027] Furthermore, both ends of the outer wall of the first exchange tube 6 and both ends of the outer wall of the second exchange tube 7 are fixedly sleeved with positioning rings 92, one side of the positioning ring 92 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 93, one side of the fixed shell 91 is provided with a plurality of annular grooves, one side of the sealing ring 93 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, one side of the sealing gasket is squeezed and fit with the inner wall of the annular groove, the positioning ring 92 can ensure the stability of the installation of the first exchange tube 6 and the second exchange tube 7, the sealing ring 93 and the sealing gasket can improve the sealing of its installation, one side of the outer wall of the fixed shell 91 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting frame 94, one side of the connecting frame 94 is provided with a plurality of connecting bolts 95, the connecting frame 94 is fixedly connected to the bearing shell 1 through the connecting bolts 95, and the connecting frame 94 and the fixed shell 91 can be disassembled by removing the connecting bolts 95.

[0028] Specifically, a plate cover 13 is provided on the top of the bearing shell 1, and a plurality of fixing bolts 14 are provided on the top of the plate cover 13. The plate cover 13 is fixedly connected to the bearing shell 1 through the fixing bolts 14. A drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the front side of the bearing shell 1, and a sealing bolt 15 is threadedly sleeved on the inner cavity of the drainage hole. By removing the sealing bolt 15, the exchange fluid inside the bearing shell 1 can be discharged to facilitate the maintenance of its internal components.

[0029] The first exhaust fan 3 and the second exhaust fan 5 are electrically connected to an external power source through an external first exhaust fan switch and a second exhaust fan switch, respectively.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large fresh-keeping cold storage oxygen supply device, comprising: A first air intake duct (2), wherein a first exhaust fan (3) is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the first air intake duct (2); A first air outlet duct (4), wherein a second exhaust fan (5) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the first air outlet duct (4); The invention is characterized in that: a supporting shell (1) is fixedly installed on one side of the first air inlet pipe (2) and the first air outlet pipe (4); a plurality of first exchange tubes (6) matching the first air outlet pipe (4) are arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the supporting shell (1); a plurality of second exchange tubes (7) matching the first air inlet pipe (2) are arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the supporting shell (1); and connecting components (9) for installing the first exchange tubes (6) and the second exchange tubes (7) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the supporting shell (1).

2. A large fresh-keeping cold storage oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of first exchange tubes (6) and the outer walls of the plurality of second exchange tubes (7) are both fixedly sleeved with heat dissipation fins (8), the interior of the support shell (1) stores exchange fluid, and through holes are provided on both sides of the support shell (1).

3. A large fresh-keeping cold storage oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (9) comprises a fixed shell (91), the inner cavity of the fixed shell (91) being in communication with the inner cavity of the through hole, a plurality of connection holes being provided on one side of the fixed shell (91), and the two ends of the outer wall of the first exchange tube (6) and the two ends of the outer wall of the second exchange tube (7) being respectively slidably sleeved with the inner cavities of the connection holes.

4. A large fresh-keeping cold storage oxygen supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer wall of the first exchange tube (6) and the outer wall of the second exchange tube (7) are fixedly sleeved with positioning rings (92), one side of the positioning ring (92) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (93), one side of the fixed shell (91) is provided with a plurality of annular grooves, one side of the sealing ring (93) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, and one side of the sealing gasket is pressed and fitted with the inner wall of the annular groove.

5. A large fresh-keeping cold storage oxygen supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting frame (94) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the fixed shell (91), a plurality of connecting bolts (95) are provided on one side of the connecting frame (94), and the connecting frame (94) is fixedly connected to the bearing shell (1) via the connecting bolts (95).

6. A large-scale fresh-keeping cold storage oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second air inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the side of one side of the carrier shell (1), and a second air outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the other side of the side of the carrier shell (1); one end of the inner cavity of the first air inlet pipe (2), one end of the inner cavity of the first air outlet pipe (4), one end of the inner cavity of the second air inlet pipe (10) and one end of the inner cavity of the second air outlet pipe (11) are all fixedly sleeved with a protective net (12).

7. A large fresh-keeping cold storage oxygen supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plate cover (13) is arranged on the top of the bearing shell (1), and a plurality of fixing bolts (14) are arranged on the top of the plate cover (13). The plate cover (13) is fixedly connected to the bearing shell (1) via the fixing bolts (14). A drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the front surface of the bearing shell (1), and a sealing bolt (15) is threadedly sleeved on the inner cavity of the drainage hole.