Earth surface change detection equipment based on remote sensing image processing

By designing a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing, the problem of landslide disaster monitoring in harsh environments and remote geographical locations is solved, real-time and effective surface change monitoring is achieved, reducing costs and improving monitoring effects.

CN222439374UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07ZHEJIANG YILI SURVEY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420797044.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing landslide disaster monitoring technology is difficult to effectively monitor in harsh environments and remote geographical locations, resulting in high monitoring costs, poor results and inconvenient operation.

Method used

Design a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing, including equipment base, mount, fixed casing, telescopic rod, rotary seat, observation seat, monitoring camera and signal device, and monitor surface changes in real time through remote sensing image processing technology, and Increase the camera coverage with a rotating seat and a drive motor.

Benefits of technology

Real-time surface change monitoring in harsh environments and remote geographical locations is realized, reducing monitoring costs, improving monitoring effects, and simple and convenient operation.

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Abstract

The utility model provides earth surface change detection equipment based on remote sensing image processing, which relates to the technical field of geological disaster monitoring and early warning technology and monitoring equipment, and comprises an equipment base, the top of the equipment base is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a fixed sleeve, and the top of the fixed sleeve is inserted with a telescopic rod. A rotating seat is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod, a monitoring camera arranged in an observation seat is used for carrying out camera shooting processing on the earth surface, an annunciator at the top of the shielding shed is used for transmitting an image to an external terminal, and a worker monitors the earth surface in real time through a remote sensing image processing technology for detection; the driving motor works to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is in meshed connection with the driven gear, and the driven gear is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the monitoring camera arranged at the top to rotate, the monitoring coverage range of the camera is expanded, and the detection effect is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological disaster monitoring and early warning technology and monitoring equipment, and in particular to a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing. Background Art

[0002] In current life, landslide refers to the natural phenomenon that the soil or rock on the slope slides down the slope as a whole or in a scattered manner along a certain weak surface or weak zone under the action of gravity due to factors such as river scouring, groundwater activity, rainwater soaking, earthquakes and artificial slope cutting. Landslide disasters can cause damage to industrial and agricultural production and construction, people's lives and property, and in severe cases, cause the collapse of residents' houses and even cause casualties. In order to prevent disasters before they happen, it is necessary to detect surface changes in places prone to landslide disasters.

[0003] However, since the locations of landslide disasters are often in harsh environments, remote locations and sparsely populated, the monitoring sites are far away from scientific research institutes, which will bring difficulties to the monitoring work, increase monitoring costs, poor monitoring results, and inconvenience in use. Therefore, we propose a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a utility model subject to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing comprises a device base, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the device base, a fixed sleeve is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, a telescopic rod is inserted on the top of the fixed sleeve, a rotating seat is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod, an observation seat is arranged on the top of the rotating seat, a monitoring camera is arranged inside the observation seat, a transparent observation window is arranged around the periphery of the observation seat, a shielding shed is arranged on the top of the observation seat, and a signal device is arranged on the top of the shielding shed.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the mounting seat, and fixing bolts are arranged on the periphery of the mounting seat.

[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: inserting one end of the bottom of the fixed sleeve into the installation groove opened on the top of the mounting seat, and fixing the fixed sleeve by rotating the fixing bolt, which is easy to operate during installation and removal.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an adjusting bolt is arranged on the periphery of the fixed sleeve near the top, and a limiting block is arranged on the periphery of the telescopic rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a limiting groove is provided inside the fixed sleeve corresponding to the position of the limiting block, and a fixing groove is provided on the periphery of the telescopic rod.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the telescopic rod moves up and down in the fixed sleeve, thereby adjusting the height, and the telescopic rod is fixed by rotating the adjusting bolt on the periphery of the fixed sleeve so that it abuts against the fixed groove on the telescopic rod. The limit groove opened inside the fixed sleeve and the limit block arranged on the periphery of the telescopic rod limit the position of the telescopic rod to prevent the telescopic rod from moving laterally in the fixed sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a driven gear is arranged inside the rotating seat, the driven gear is meshedly connected with the driving gear and is located inside the rotating seat, a driving motor is arranged inside the rotating seat and the output end is connected to one end of the bottom of the driving gear.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a rotating shaft is connected to the top of the driven gear, and one end of the top of the rotating shaft passes through the rotating seat and the observation seat and is connected to the monitoring camera.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the driving motor drives the active gear to rotate, the active gear is meshed and connected with the driven gear, and the driven gear is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the monitoring camera installed on the top to rotate, thereby improving the coverage of the camera monitoring and further improving the detection effect.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, fixing nails are arranged around the bottom of the equipment base.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the base of the equipment is fixed to the ground by fixing nails, making the whole device more stable.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, the monitoring camera arranged in the observation seat processes the surface video, and the image is transmitted to the external terminal through the signal device on the top of the shielding shed. The staff monitors the surface in real time for detection through remote sensing image processing technology. With the cooperation of the internal components of the rotating seat, the driving motor drives the active gear to rotate, the active gear is meshed and connected with the driven gear, and the driven gear is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the monitoring camera arranged on the top to rotate, thereby improving the coverage of the camera monitoring and further improving the detection effect.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, the fixing sleeve is inserted into the mounting groove provided on the top of the mounting seat and the fixing sleeve is fixed by rotating the fixing bolt, so that the fixing sleeve and the equipment base can be separated for transportation, and the operation is convenient during installation and disassembly.

[0020] 3. In the present invention, the design of the fixed sleeve and the telescopic rod allows the height of the entire device to be adjusted as needed, making it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mounting base of a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the observation seat plane of a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rotating seat plane of a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the A-zone structure of a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing provided by the utility model.

[0026] Legend: 1. Equipment base; 2. Mounting seat; 201. Mounting slot; 202. Fixing bolt; 3. Fixing sleeve; 301. Telescopic rod; 302. Adjusting bolt; 303. Limit block; 304. Limit slot; 305. Fixing slot; 4. Rotating seat; 401. Driven gear; 402. Driving gear; 403. Driving motor; 404. Rotating shaft; 5. Observation seat; 501. Monitoring camera; 502. Transparent observation window; 6. Shelter; 601. Signal device; 7. Fixing nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant literature, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing, including a device base 1, a mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the device base 1, a fixed sleeve 3 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 2, a telescopic rod 301 is inserted on the top of the fixed sleeve 3, a mounting groove 201 is opened on the top of the mounting seat 2, and a fixing bolt 202 is arranged on the periphery of the mounting seat 2. One end of the bottom of the fixed sleeve 3 is inserted into the mounting groove 201 opened on the top of the mounting seat 2, and the fixed sleeve 3 is fixed by rotating the fixing bolt 202, which is easy to operate during installation and disassembly. An adjusting bolt 302 is arranged on the periphery of the fixed sleeve 3 near the top, and the telescopic rod 301 is arranged on the outside. A limit block 303 is arranged around the stack, a limit groove 304 is arranged inside the fixed sleeve 3 corresponding to the position of the limit block 303, a fixed groove 305 is arranged on the periphery of the telescopic rod 301, and the telescopic rod 301 moves up and down in the fixed sleeve 3, so as to adjust the height, and the adjusting bolt 302 on the periphery of the fixed sleeve 3 is rotated to abut against the fixed groove 305 on the telescopic rod 301, so as to fix the telescopic rod 301, and the limit groove 304 arranged inside the fixed sleeve 3 and the limit block 303 arranged on the periphery of the telescopic rod 301 limit the position of the telescopic rod 301 to prevent the telescopic rod 301 from moving laterally in the fixed sleeve 3.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing is provided, wherein a rotating seat 4 is arranged on the top of a telescopic rod 301, an observation seat 5 is arranged on the top of the rotating seat 4, a monitoring camera 501 is arranged inside the observation seat 5, a transparent observation window 502 is arranged around the periphery of the observation seat 5, a shielding shed 6 is arranged on the top of the observation seat 5, a signal device 601 is arranged on the top of the shielding shed 6, the surface is photographed and processed by the monitoring camera 501 arranged in the observation seat 5, and the image is transmitted to an external terminal through the signal device 601 on the top of the shielding shed 6, and the staff monitors the surface in real time for detection through remote sensing image processing technology, a driven gear 401 is arranged inside the rotating seat 4, the driven gear 401 is meshedly connected with the driving gear 402 and is located inside the rotating seat 4, and the rotating seat 4 is provided with a driving motor 403 inside, and the output end is connected to one end of the bottom of the driving gear 402, the top of the driven gear 401 is connected with a rotating shaft 404, one end of the top of the rotating shaft 404 penetrates the rotating seat 4 and the observation seat 5 and is connected to the monitoring camera 501, the driving motor 403 drives the driving gear 402 to rotate, the driving gear 402 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 401, and the driven gear 401 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 404, so that the rotating shaft 404 drives the monitoring camera 501 set on the top to rotate, thereby improving the coverage of the camera monitoring and further improving the detection effect, and fixing nails 7 are arranged around the bottom of the equipment base 1, and the equipment base 1 is fixed to the ground by the fixing nails 7, so that the device as a whole is more stable.

[0035] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using a surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing, the device base 1 and the fixed sleeve 3 are separated and disassembled for transportation. After arriving at the designated point, the device base 1 is fixed to the ground through the fixing nails 7 at the bottom, and one end of the bottom of the fixed sleeve 3 is inserted into the mounting groove 201 opened at the top of the mounting seat 2. The fixed sleeve 3 is fixed by rotating the fixing bolt 202, and the telescopic rod 301 is moved up and down in the fixed sleeve 3, so as to adjust the height. The adjusting bolt 302 on the periphery of the fixed sleeve 3 is rotated to make it abut against the fixing groove 305 on the telescopic rod 301, so as to fix the telescopic rod 301. The limiting groove 304 opened in the fixed sleeve 3 and the limiting block 303 set on the periphery of the telescopic rod 301 limit the position of the telescopic rod 301 to prevent the telescopic rod 301 from moving laterally in the fixed sleeve 3. There is a rotating seat 4, an observation seat 5 is arranged on the top of the rotating seat 4, a monitoring camera 501 is arranged inside the observation seat 5, a transparent observation window 502 is arranged around the periphery of the observation seat 5, a shielding shed 6 is arranged on the top of the observation seat 5, and a signal device 601 is arranged on the top of the shielding shed 6. The monitoring camera 501 arranged in the observation seat 5 is used to process the surface of the ground, and the image is transmitted to the external terminal through the signal device 601 on the top of the shielding shed 6. The staff monitors the surface in real time through the remote sensing image processing technology for detection. With the coordinated use of the internal components of the rotating seat 4, the driving motor 403 drives the active gear 402 to rotate, the active gear 402 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 401, and the driven gear 401 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 404, so that the rotating shaft 404 drives the monitoring camera 501 arranged on the top to rotate, thereby improving the coverage of the camera monitoring and further improving the detection effect. The operation is simple and the practicability is high.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: The top of the equipment base (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (2), the top of the mounting seat (2) is provided with a fixed sleeve (3), the top of the fixed sleeve (3) is plugged with a telescopic rod (301), the top of the telescopic rod (301) is provided with a rotating seat (4), the top of the rotating seat (4) is provided with an observation seat (5), the inside of the observation seat (5) is provided with a monitoring camera (501), the periphery of the observation seat (5) is surrounded by a transparent observation window (502), the top of the observation seat (5) is provided with a shielding shed (6), and the top of the shielding shed (6) is provided with a signal device (601).

2. The surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting groove (201) is provided on the top of the mounting seat (2), and fixing bolts (202) are arranged on the periphery of the mounting seat (2).

3. The surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An adjusting bolt (302) is arranged on the periphery of the fixed sleeve (3) near the top, and a limiting block (303) is arranged on the periphery of the telescopic rod (301).

4. The surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A limiting groove (304) is provided inside the fixed sleeve (3) corresponding to the position of the limiting block (303), and a fixing groove (305) is provided on the periphery of the telescopic rod (301).

5. The surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A driven gear (401) is disposed inside the rotating seat (4); the driven gear (401) is meshedly connected with a driving gear (402) and is located inside the rotating seat (4); a driving motor (403) is disposed inside the rotating seat (4) and the output end is connected to one end of the bottom of the driving gear (402).

6. The surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The top of the driven gear (401) is connected to a rotating shaft (404), and one end of the top of the rotating shaft (404) passes through the rotating seat (4) and the observation seat (5) and is connected to the monitoring camera (501).

7. The surface change detection device based on remote sensing image processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Fixing nails (7) are arranged around the bottom of the equipment base (1).