Transformer lead fixing structure

By designing a detachable fixed structure and using the combination of rotary rod and fixed rod, the problem of the support frame and cross bar during the installation of the transformer is solved, the convenience and safety of installation are improved, and the shock absorption effect is achieved.

CN222440319UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07ANHUI JINLI ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420448418.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-08
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the lead wire is fixed after the transformer is installed, resulting in a large size of the support frame and crossbar, which is hindering the situation, and increases the risk of staff installing fixed transformers.

Method used

A detachable fixing structure is designed. By setting up a rotary rod and a fixing rod, when installing the transformer body, the rotary rod is turned to both sides, and the fixing rod is removed to avoid getting in the way. Then, the lead body is installed between the clamps. Clamping and fixing.

Benefits of technology

It solves the installation difficulties and dangers caused by the large size of the support frame and crossbar, improves the convenience and safety of the device. At the same time, due to the role of the spring damper, a certain degree of shock absorption effect is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a transformer lead fixing structure, which relates to the technical field of transformers and comprises a transformer body, three high-voltage bushings and three low-voltage bushings are fixedly mounted at the top of the transformer body, and lead bodies are arranged on the inner surface walls of the three high-voltage bushings and the three low-voltage bushings. Two rotating shafts are welded to each of the two sides of the outer wall of the transformer body, the outer surface walls of the four rotating shafts are rotationally sleeved with rotating rods, and first fixing bolts are movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the four rotating rods. According to the transformer, the situation that a worker is hindered when installing the lead body on the top of the transformer body is avoided, the fixing structure is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and therefore the convenience of the device is improved, and meanwhile under the action of the spring damper, the damping effect can be achieved to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a transformer lead fixing structure. Background Art

[0002] A transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change AC voltage. The top of the transformer usually has high-voltage and low-voltage bushings to protect the leads. However, if the extended leads are not fixed, the layout will be chaotic. Once the transformer encounters a collision, the cable is likely to be damaged. Therefore, it is particularly important to fix the transformer leads.

[0003] Existing, such as Chinese patent publication number CN210467465U discloses a transformer lead fixing structure, which includes a bottom plate, the left and right ends of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with support frames, the top between the two opposite sides of the support frames is fixedly connected with a cross bar, the bottom of the cross bar is fixedly connected with three pulley assemblies, the left and right ends of the top of the bottom plate are movably connected with mounting brackets through bolts, the opposite sides of the two mounting brackets are fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod, the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a transformer body, and the outer surface of the transformer body is fixedly connected with a heat sink. The transformer lead fixing structure achieves the purpose of stably fixing the lead body by rotating the threaded rod, which is convenient for the staff to fix the lead body, and the fixed connection is stable, which will not affect the use of the transformer body, while improving the utilization rate of the device, facilitating use and installation, and suitable for various situations.

[0004] Although the above patent achieves multi-spot welding to facilitate the staff to fix the lead body, and the fixed connection is stable and will not affect the use of the transformer body, while improving the utilization rate of the device, facilitating use and installation, and being suitable for various situations, there are still some shortcomings. For example, when the transformer is generally installed, the lead is fixed after the transformer is installed, and the crossbar and the support frame of the device are large in size. At the same time, the transformer is usually installed in the middle of the electric pole, at a certain distance from the ground. In this way, when the staff installs and fixes the transformer, the support frame and the crossbar will be particularly troublesome, which increases the danger of the staff installing and fixing the transformer. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new type of transformer lead fixing structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that in the prior art, when a transformer is generally installed, the lead wire is fixed after the transformer is installed. The crossbar and the support frame are large in size. At the same time, the transformer is usually installed in the middle of a power pole, at a certain distance from the ground. In this way, when the staff installs and fixes the transformer, the support frame and the crossbar will be particularly in the way, which increases the danger of the staff installing and fixing the transformer. The problem raised in the background technology is solved by providing a detachable fixing structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a transformer lead fixing structure, comprising: a transformer body, three high-voltage bushings and three low-voltage bushings are fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body, the inner surfaces of the three high-voltage bushings and the three low-voltage bushings are all provided with lead bodies, two rotating shafts are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the transformer body, the outer surfaces of the four rotating shafts are rotatably sleeved with rotating rods, the inner surfaces of the four rotating rods are movably inserted with first fixing bolts, a fixing rod is provided between the opposite sides of each two of the four rotating rods, and the outer wall ends of the two fixing rods are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded outer surfaces of the four first fixing bolts, three fixing frames are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two fixing rods, the inner surfaces of the six fixing frames are fixedly installed with first spring dampers, the outer walls of the six first spring dampers are fixedly installed with first clamping blocks, the outer walls of the six fixing frames are provided with movable frames on one side, the inner surfaces of the six movable frames are fixedly installed with second spring dampers, and the outer walls of the six second spring dampers are fixedly installed with second clamping blocks on one side.

[0007] Preferably, a group of first limiting columns are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the six first clamping blocks, and the outer walls of the six groups of first limiting columns respectively penetrate the inner walls of the six fixed frames; a group of second limiting columns are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the six second clamping blocks, and the outer walls of the six groups of second limiting columns respectively penetrate the inner walls of the six movable frames, so as to facilitate limiting the first clamping blocks and the second clamping blocks, and buffer the limiting pressure of the first spring damper and the second spring damper when clamping the lead body.

[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the six first clamps and the inner walls of the six second clamps are fixedly installed with rubber sleeves to increase the friction between the lead body and the first clamps and the second clamps, and prevent the outer skin of the lead body from being scratched by the first clamps and the second clamps.

[0009] Preferably, the outer walls of the two fixed rods are movably inserted with three groups of second fixing bolts, and the outer walls of the six groups of second fixing bolts are movably inserted in the inner walls of the six movable frames respectively, and the outer walls of the six groups of the second fixing bolts are rotatably sleeved with fixing nuts, which is convenient for fixing the movable frame to the fixed rod by bolt connection, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the four rotating rods, and sliders are movably inserted into the inner walls of the four slide grooves. Two limit frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the transformer body, and the outer walls of the four sliders are movably inserted into the inner walls of the four limit frames, so that the rotating rod can be kept in a vertical state and then fixed by inserting the slider into the limit block.

[0011] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the four slide grooves, limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer walls of the four sliding blocks, and the outer walls of the eight limiting blocks are movably inserted in the inner walls of the eight limiting grooves, so that when the sliding block is sliding, it can be limited by the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves to prevent the sliding block from falling out of the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the inner walls of the four limit frames are rotatably inserted with threaded rods, and the outer walls of the four threaded rods are movably inserted in the inner walls of the four sliders, and knobs are fixedly installed at one end of the outer walls of the four threaded rods to facilitate fixing the sliders and prevent the sliders from falling out of the limit frames due to external reasons in daily life, causing the rotating rods to no longer remain vertical.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, by setting a rotating rod, when the staff installs the transformer body, the fixing rod on the rotating rod is removed, and then the rotating rod is rotated to both sides of the transformer body, so that there is no obstructing structure on the top of the transformer body, which is convenient for the staff to install the top structure of the transformer body. When the installation is completed, after the four rotating rods are rotated to a vertical state, the fixing rod is fixed to the rotating rod by the first fixing bolt, and then the lead body is installed between the first clamping block and the second clamping block for clamping and fixing, thereby avoiding the large volume of the support frame and the cross bar in the prior art, which makes the staff obstruct when installing the lead body on the top of the transformer body, and the fixing structure is convenient for disassembly and installation, thereby improving the convenience of the device. At the same time, due to the action of the spring damper, it can also achieve a certain degree of shock absorption.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, by providing a slider and a limit frame, when the rotating rod is kept in a vertical state, the slider can be inserted into the limit frame, and the slider can be fixed inside the limit frame with a threaded rod and a knob, so that the slider can be prevented from sliding out of the limit frame, thereby achieving the effect of keeping the rotating rod in a vertical state, avoiding the problem of the slider falling off from the limit frame due to external factors such as vibration in daily life, causing the rotating rod to no longer maintain a vertical state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a main structural stereogram of a transformer lead fixing structure proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A transformer lead fixing structure proposed by the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural stereogram of part A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the transformer body in a transformer lead fixing structure proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a rotating rod portion in a transformer lead fixing structure proposed by the utility model.

[0020] Legend: 1. Transformer body; 2. High-voltage bushing; 3. Low-voltage bushing; 4. Lead body; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Rotating rod; 7. First fixing bolt; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Fixing frame; 10. First spring damper; 11. First clamping block; 12. Movable frame; 13. Second spring damper; 14. Second clamping block; 15. Rubber sleeve; 16. First limiting column; 17. Second limiting column; 18. Second fixing bolt; 19. Fixing nut; 20. Limiting frame; 21. Slide groove; 22. Sliding block; 23. Limiting groove; 24. Limiting block; 25. Threaded rod; 26. Knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a transformer lead fixing structure, comprising: a transformer body 1, three high-voltage bushings 2 and three low-voltage bushings 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body 1, the inner surface walls of the three high-voltage bushings 2 and the three low-voltage bushings 3 are all provided with lead bodies 4, two rotating shafts 5 are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the transformer body 1, the outer surfaces of the four rotating shafts 5 are rotatably sleeved with rotating rods 6, the inner surfaces of the four rotating rods 6 are movably inserted with first fixing bolts 7, and a fixing rod 8 is provided between the opposite sides of each two of the four rotating rods 6, and the two fixing rods 8 are fixed to the inner surface of the four rotating rods 6. The two ends of the outer wall of the fixed rod 8 are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded outer walls of the four first fixing bolts 7, the outer walls of the two fixing rods 8 are fixedly installed with three fixing frames 9, the inner walls of the six fixing frames 9 are fixedly installed with first spring dampers 10, one side of the outer wall of the six first spring dampers 10 is fixedly installed with a first clamping block 11, one side of the outer wall of the six fixed frames 9 is provided with a movable frame 12, the inner walls of the six movable frames 12 are fixedly installed with second spring dampers 13, and one side of the outer wall of the six second spring dampers 13 is fixedly installed with a second clamping block 14.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that, by setting the rotating rod 6, when the staff installs the transformer body 1, the fixing rod 8 on the rotating rod 6 is removed, and then the rotating rod 6 is rotated to both sides of the transformer body 1, so that there is no obstructing structure on the top of the transformer body 1, which is convenient for the staff to install the top structure of the transformer body 1. When the installation is completed, after the four rotating rods 6 are rotated to a vertical state, the fixing rod 8 is fixed to the rotating rod 6 by the first fixing bolt 7, and then the lead body 4 is installed between the first clamping block 11 and the second clamping block 14 for clamping and fixing, thereby avoiding the large volume of the support frame and the cross bar in the prior art, which makes the staff get in the way when installing the lead body 4 on the top of the transformer body 1, and the fixing structure is convenient for disassembly and installation, thereby improving the convenience of the device. At the same time, due to the action of the spring damper, it can also achieve a certain degree of shock absorption.

[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a group of first limiting columns 16 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the six first clamping blocks 11, and the outer walls of the six groups of first limiting columns 16 respectively penetrate the inner walls of the six fixed frames 9, a group of second limiting columns 17 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the six second clamping blocks 14, and the outer walls of the six groups of second limiting columns 17 respectively penetrate the inner walls of the six movable frames 12, the inner walls of the six first clamping blocks 11 and the inner walls of the six second clamping blocks 14 are fixedly installed with rubber sleeves 15, the outer walls of the two fixing rods 8 are movably inserted with three groups of second fixing bolts 18, and the outer walls of the six groups of second fixing bolts 18 are movably inserted in the inner walls of the six movable frames 12, the outer walls of the six groups of second fixing bolts 18 are rotatably sleeved with fixing nuts 19, and the outer walls of the six groups of second fixing bolts 18 are rotatably sleeved with fixing nuts 19, and the outer walls of the six groups of second fixing bolts 18 are rotatably sleeved with fixing nuts 19. A slide groove 21 is provided on one side of the outer wall of each rotating rod 6, and a slider 22 is movably inserted into the inner wall of each of the four slide grooves 21. Two limit frames 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the transformer body 1, and the outer walls of the four sliders 22 are movably inserted into the inner walls of the four limit frames 20, and limit grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the four slide grooves 21. Limit blocks 24 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer walls of the four sliders 22, and the outer walls of the eight limit blocks 24 are movably inserted into the inner walls of the eight limit grooves 23, respectively. Threaded rods 25 are rotatably inserted into the inner walls of the four limit frames 20, and the outer walls of the four threaded rods 25 are movably inserted into the inner walls of the four sliders 22, and a knob 26 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer wall of the four threaded rods 25.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, by setting the slider 22 and the limit frame 20, when the rotating rod 6 is kept in a vertical state, the slider 22 can be inserted into the limit frame 20, and the slider 22 can be fixed inside the limit frame 20 by the threaded rod 25 and the knob 26, so that the slider 22 can be prevented from sliding out of the limit frame 20, thereby achieving the effect of keeping the rotating rod 6 in a vertical state, and avoiding the problem of the slider 22 falling off from the limit frame 20 due to external factors such as vibration in daily life, causing the rotating rod 6 to no longer maintain a vertical state.

[0027] The working principle of the whole device is as follows: after the transformer body 1 is installed at the place where it needs to be installed, the high-voltage bushing 2, the low-voltage bushing 3 and the lead body 4 are installed. After the installation is completed, the four rotating rods 6 can be started to rotate to keep the four rotating rods 6 in a vertical state, and then the sliding slider 22 is inserted into the four limiting frames 20 by using the limiting groove 23 and the limiting block 24, and then the knob 26 is held and the four threaded rods 25 are rotated and inserted into the four limiting frames 20 to fix the slider 22, so that the four rotating rods 6 are all kept in a horizontal state, and then the four fixing rods 8 are fixed to the rotating rod 6 by four first fixing bolts 7, and then the six lead bodies 4 are inserted into the rubber sleeves 15 respectively inserted into the six first clamping blocks 11, and the movable frame 12 is fixed to the rotating rod 6 by the second fixing bolts 18 and the fixing nuts 19, so that the rubber sleeves 15 on the second clamping blocks 14 clamp the outer wall on the six leads, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and fixing the lead body 4.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer lead fixing structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transformer body (1), wherein three high-voltage bushings (2) and three low-voltage bushings (3) are fixedly mounted on the top of the transformer body (1), the inner surfaces of the three high-voltage bushings (2) and the three low-voltage bushings (3) are all provided with lead bodies (4), two rotating shafts (5) are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the transformer body (1), rotating rods (6) are rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four rotating shafts (5), first fixing bolts (7) are movably inserted into the inner surfaces of the four rotating rods (6), and fixing rods (8) are provided between opposite sides of each two of the four rotating rods (6), and the outer walls of the two fixing rods (8) are respectively provided with a plurality of fixing bolts (7) and a plurality of fixing bolts (8) at the ends thereof. The outer walls of the two fixing rods (8) are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded outer walls of the four first fixing bolts (7); the outer walls of the two fixing rods (8) are fixedly mounted with three fixing frames (9); the inner walls of the six fixing frames (9) are fixedly mounted with first spring dampers (10); one side of the outer walls of the six first spring dampers (10) is fixedly mounted with a first clamping block (11); one side of the outer walls of the six fixing frames (9) is provided with a movable frame (12); the inner walls of the six movable frames (12) are fixedly mounted with a second spring damper (13); and one side of the outer walls of the six second spring dampers (13) is fixedly mounted with a second clamping block (14).

2. A transformer lead fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of first limiting columns (16) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the six first clamping blocks (11), and the outer walls of the six groups of first limiting columns (16) respectively penetrate the inner walls of the six fixed frames (9); a group of second limiting columns (17) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the six second clamping blocks (14), and the outer walls of the six groups of second limiting columns (17) respectively penetrate the inner walls of the six movable frames (12).

3. The transformer lead fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface walls of the six first clamping blocks (11) and the inner surface walls of the six second clamping blocks (14) are all fixedly mounted with rubber sleeves (15).

4. The transformer lead fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two fixing rods (8) are movably inserted with three groups of second fixing bolts (18), and the outer walls of the six groups of second fixing bolts (18) are movably inserted into the inner walls of the six movable frames (12), respectively, and the outer walls of the six groups of second fixing bolts (18) are rotatably sleeved with fixing nuts (19).

5. The transformer lead fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (21) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the four rotating rods (6), and a slider (22) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the four slide grooves (21). Two limit frames (20) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the transformer body (1), and the outer walls of the four sliders (22) are movably inserted into the inner walls of the four limit frames (20).

6. A transformer lead fixing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (23) are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the four slide grooves (21), limiting blocks (24) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer walls of the four slide blocks (22), and the outer walls of the eight limiting blocks (24) are movably inserted into the inner walls of the eight limiting grooves (23).

7. A transformer lead fixing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of the four limit frames (20) are all rotatably inserted with threaded rods (25), and the outer surfaces of the four threaded rods (25) are respectively movably inserted into the inner surfaces of the four sliders (22), and one end of the outer walls of the four threaded rods (25) is fixedly mounted with a knob (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Transformer lead fixing structure

    CN210467465U