Forestry sapling transplanting device

Abstract

The forestry sapling transplanting device comprises a moving frame, a soil humidifying assembly, a sapling shoveling mechanism and a pushing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the moving frame from front to back, the soil humidifying assembly comprises a water tank, a water pump and a water spraying pipe, the water tank is fixed to the moving frame through a supporting frame, the water pump is fixed to the bottom of the water tank, and the water spraying pipe is fixed to the bottom of the water tank. The water spraying pipe is fixed on the supporting frame through a mounting frame; the seedling shoveling mechanism comprises a mounting part, a motor, a screw rod, a sliding block, a shoveling cylinder, a shoveling knife and a connecting plate, the mounting part is fixedly arranged on the movable frame, the motor is arranged at the top of the mounting part, the screw rod is mounted in the mounting part at the bottom of the motor, the sliding block sleeves the periphery of the screw rod in the mounting part, and one side of the sliding block is detachably connected with the shoveling cylinder through the connecting plate; a shovel blade is arranged at the bottom of the shovel cylinder; the propelling mechanism comprises a cart frame and a handrail, the cart frame is fixedly arranged on the movable frame, and the handrail is arranged at the top end of the cart frame. The problems that existing surface soil is hard, transplanting is very inconvenient, nutrient solutions cannot be supplied in time, and transplanting efficiency is low can be effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a seedling transplanting device, in particular to a forestry seedling transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forests to play a protective role. It is one of the important components of the national economy. Forestry is engaged in the cultivation, protection and utilization of forest resources between humans and the biosphere through advanced science and technology and management methods, and gives full play to the multiple benefits of forests. It can sustainably manage forest resources and promote the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources. It is a basic industry and social welfare undertaking. In the process of forestry planting, it is necessary to transplant seedlings.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: 1. The surface soil of seedlings growing in areas that are not irrigated in time is hard, making it very inconvenient to transplant; 2. When transplanting, the soil is dug manually and then taken out for transplanting, which has low efficiency and is easy to cause damage to the seedlings; 3. Nutrient solution cannot be replenished in time after transplanting. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a forestry sapling transplanting device to solve the problems of hard surface soil, inconvenient transplanting, failure to replenish nutrient solution in time, low transplanting efficiency, etc.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a forestry seedling transplanting device, comprising a mobile frame, on which a soil humidifying component, a seedling shoveling mechanism and a propulsion mechanism are arranged in sequence from front to back, the soil humidifying component comprising a water tank, a water pump and a water spray pipe, the water tank is fixed to the mobile frame through a supporting frame, the water pump is fixed to the bottom of the water tank, and the water spray pipe is fixed to the supporting frame through a mounting frame; the seedling shoveling mechanism comprises a mounting piece, a motor, a screw, a slider, a shovel barrel, a shovel blade and a connecting plate, the mobile frame is fixedly provided with a mounting piece, the top of the mounting piece is provided with a motor, a screw is installed inside the mounting piece at the bottom of the motor, a slider is provided on the outer periphery of the screw inside the mounting piece, one side of the slider is detachably connected with a shovel barrel through a connecting plate, and a shovel blade is provided at the bottom of the shovel barrel; the propulsion mechanism comprises a cart frame and an armrest, the cart frame is fixedly arranged on the mobile frame, and the top of the cart frame is provided with an armrest.

[0007] Furthermore, the mobile frame is composed of a base and universal wheels, and the bottom end of the base is provided with universal wheels.

[0008] Furthermore, the water tank is provided with a water inlet and a drug adding port, and both the water inlet and the drug adding port are provided with sealing covers.

[0009] Furthermore, an observation window is vertically provided on the water tank.

[0010] Furthermore, an L-shaped mounting plate is relatively provided at the bottom of the shovel tube, a sliding block is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate, and a shovel blade is installed on the sliding block.

[0011] Furthermore, the armrest is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, a seedling tube is also provided on the movable frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a water-storage cotton layer is laid on the inner bottom of the seedling tube.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the forestry seedling transplanting device described in the utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] The forestry sapling transplanting device described in the utility model realizes precise mobile operation by setting up a mobile frame. The mobile frame is provided with a soil humidifying component, a seedling shoveling mechanism and a propulsion mechanism from front to back. The soil humidifying component can not only moisten the soil, but also add nutrient solution. The water spray pipe can realize effective spraying to prevent excessive watering from being inconvenient for transplanting operation. The seedling shoveling mechanism includes a mounting part, a motor, a screw rod, a slider, a shovel barrel, a shovel blade and a connecting plate. The seedling shoveling mechanism is used to move out the seedlings. The propulsion mechanism includes a cart frame and an armrest. The cart frame is fixedly arranged on the mobile frame. The top of the cart frame is provided with an armrest. The propulsion mechanism is used for mobile operation. An observation window is vertically provided on the water tank to facilitate observation of the liquid level in the water tank; an L-shaped mounting plate is relatively provided at the bottom of the shovel tube, and a sliding block is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate, on which a shovel blade is installed to facilitate adjustment of the position of the shovel blade according to the size and position of the seedlings; anti-slip grooves are provided on the handrail to facilitate movement of the mobile rack; a seedling tube is also provided on the mobile rack for temporary placement of seedlings; a water storage cotton layer is laid on the inner bottom of the seedling tube to ensure moisture during the seedling transplanting process.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic implementation modes and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the forestry seedling transplanting device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil humidifying component in a forestry seedling transplanting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a seedling shoveling mechanism in a forestry seedling transplanting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the propulsion mechanism in the forestry seedling transplanting device described in the implementation mode of the utility model.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1 mobile frame, 11 base, 12 universal wheels, 2 soil humidification components, 21 water tank, 201 water inlet, 202 dosing port, 203 sealing cover, 22 water pump, 23 water spray pipe, 24 support frame, 25 mounting frame, 3 seedling shoveling mechanism, 31 mounting parts, 32 motor, 33 screw, 34 slider, 35 shovel barrel, 350L type mounting plate, 351 sliding block, 36 shovel blade, 37 connecting plate, 4 propulsion mechanism, 41 cart frame, 42 handrail, 420 anti-slip pattern, 5 seedling barrel, 51 water storage cotton layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof may be combined with each other.

[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a forestry seedling transplanting device, including a mobile frame 1, on which a soil humidifying component 2, a seedling shoveling mechanism 3 and a propulsion mechanism 4 are arranged in sequence from front to back, the soil humidifying component 2 includes a water tank 21, a water pump 22 and a water spray pipe 23, the water tank 21 is fixed to the mobile frame 1 through a support frame 24, the water pump 22 is fixed to the bottom of the water tank, and the water spray pipe 23 is fixed to the support frame 24 through a mounting frame 25; the seedling shoveling mechanism 3 includes a mounting part 31, a motor 32, a screw 33, a slider 34, a shovel The movable frame 1 comprises a shovel barrel 35, a scraper 36 and a connecting plate 37. A mounting part 31 is fixedly provided on the movable frame 1. A motor 32 is provided on the top of the mounting part 31. A screw 33 is installed inside the mounting part at the bottom of the motor 32. A slider 34 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw 33 inside the mounting part. A shovel barrel 35 is detachably connected to one side of the slider 34 through a connecting plate 37. A scraper 36 is provided on the bottom of the shovel barrel 35. The propulsion mechanism 4 comprises a trolley frame 41 and an armrest 42. The trolley frame 41 is fixedly provided on the movable frame 1. A armrest 42 is provided on the top of the trolley frame 41.

[0027] The utility model realizes the seedling transplanting operation by setting a mobile frame 1. The mobile frame is provided with a soil humidifying component 2, a seedling shoveling mechanism 3 and a propulsion mechanism 4 from front to back. The soil humidifying component 2 can not only moisten the soil, but also add nutrient solution. The water spray pipe can achieve effective spraying to prevent excessive watering from being inconvenient for transplanting operation; the seedling shoveling mechanism 3 includes a mounting part 31, a motor 32, a screw rod 33, a slider 34, a shovel barrel 35, a shovel blade 36 and a connecting plate 37, and the seedling shoveling mechanism is used to move out the seedlings; the propulsion mechanism 4 includes a cart frame 41 and an armrest 42. The cart frame is fixedly arranged on the mobile frame, and an armrest is provided at the top of the cart frame. The propulsion mechanism is used for moving operations.

[0028] Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mobile frame 1 is composed of a base 11 and a universal wheel 12, and the bottom end of the base 11 is provided with a universal wheel 12; according to the working position, the universal wheel realizes the mobile operation; the water tank 21 is provided with a water inlet 201 and a dosing port 202, and the water inlet 201 and the dosing port 202 are both provided with a sealing cover 203; the setting of the water inlet 201 and the dosing port 202 can not only solve the problem that the seedlings grown in the area that are not irrigated in time have hard surface soil and are very inconvenient to transplant, but also solve the problem that the nutrient solution cannot be replenished in time after transplanting; the water tank 21 is vertically provided with an observation window 204, and the setting of the observation window 204 facilitates the observation of the liquid level in the water tank.

[0029] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, an L-shaped mounting plate 350 is relatively provided at the bottom of the shovel tube 35, and a sliding block 351 is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate 350, and a shovel blade 36 is installed on the sliding block 351; by setting the sliding block 351, the output outlet size of the shovel blade can be realized, and then the operation can be performed according to the root size of the seedlings, which solves the problem of manually digging the soil and then taking out the transplanted seeds during transplanting, which has low transplanting efficiency and is easy to cause damage to the seedlings.

[0030] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, the armrest 42 is provided with anti-slip grooves 420 to facilitate manual assisted moving operations and avoid sliding.

[0031] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, in order to realize the long-distance movement of seedlings, the mobile frame 1 is also provided with a seedling tube 5, and the inner bottom of the seedling tube 5 is paved with a water-storing cotton layer 51.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry sapling transplanting device, comprising a mobile frame (1), characterized in that: The movable frame (1) is provided with a soil humidifying component (2), a seedling shoveling mechanism (3) and a propulsion mechanism (4) in order from front to back. The soil humidifying component (2) comprises a water tank (21), a water pump (22) and a water spray pipe (23). The water tank (21) is fixed to the movable frame (1) via a support frame (24). The water pump (22) is fixed to the bottom of the water tank. The water spray pipe (23) is fixed to the support frame (24) via a mounting frame (25). The seedling shoveling mechanism (3) comprises a mounting member (31), a motor (32), a screw rod (33), a slider (34), a shoveling cylinder (35), a shovel blade (36) and a connecting plate. (37), a mounting member (31) is fixedly provided on the mobile frame (1), a motor (32) is provided on the top of the mounting member (31), a screw rod (33) is installed inside the mounting member at the bottom of the motor (32), a slider (34) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod (33) inside the mounting member, a shovel cylinder (35) is detachably connected to one side of the slider (34) via a connecting plate (37), and a shovel blade (36) is provided at the bottom of the shovel cylinder (35); the propulsion mechanism (4) comprises a trolley frame (41) and an armrest (42), the trolley frame (41) is fixedly provided on the mobile frame (1), and the armrest (42) is provided on the top of the trolley frame (41).

2. The forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile frame (1) is composed of a base (11) and a universal wheel (12), and the universal wheel (12) is provided at the bottom end of the base (11).

3. The forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (21) is provided with a water inlet (201) and a drug adding port (202), and both the water inlet (201) and the drug adding port (202) are provided with sealing covers (203).

4. The forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (204) is vertically provided on the water tank (21).

5. The forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped mounting plate (350) is disposed opposite to the bottom of the shovel tube (35), a sliding block (351) is disposed on the L-shaped mounting plate (350), and a shovel blade (36) is mounted on the sliding block (351).

6. The forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handrail (42) is provided with anti-slip grooves (420).

7. The forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (1) is also provided with a seedling tube (5).

8. The forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the seedling tube (5) is paved with a water storage cotton layer (51).

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