Dehydrating, drying and recycling equipment for hydrocarbon cleaning agent
By designing a hydrocarbon dehydration and drying recovery equipment, the problem of water residue in the traditional dehydration device is solved by using the rolling and fluctuations in the drum and combined with heating and evaporation technology, and the problem of water residue in the traditional dehydration device is solved, achieving efficient dehydration and drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421155518.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
During the dehydration process of traditional hydrocarbon cleaning agent dehydration device, water and hydrocarbon cleaning agent cannot be completely separated, resulting in water residue and affecting the effect of the cleaning agent in recycling.
Design a dehydration and drying recycling equipment, by pouring the hydrocarbon cleaning agent into the drum, driving the rotation and blowing of the intake pipe with the driving motor to achieve the rolling and fluctuation of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent, combined with the heating pipe to evaporate moisture, steam passes through the drain pipe Collect to achieve dehydration and drying.
It effectively accelerates the dehydration process of hydrocarbon cleaning agent, ensures that the moisture is completely evaporated, avoids water residue, and improves the cleaning effect of the cleaning agent during recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222445677U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of dehydration, drying and recovery, in particular to a dehydration, drying and recovery device for a hydrocarbon cleaning agent. Background Art
[0002] Hydrocarbon cleaning agents are obtained by distilling crude oil. The residual solvents are called petroleum system, petroleum hydrocarbons, hydrocarbon system, hydrocarbons (hydrocarbons), industrial gasoline, etc., and their definitions are still unclear. Hydrocarbons, as the name suggests, are just compounds composed of two elements. Most of the hydrocarbon cleaning agents currently used are not refined products of simple distillation of crude oil, but chemical synthesis products or products that have undergone advanced refining treatment. Environmentally friendly hydrocarbon cleaning agents are good and have little odor. Extract the kerosene fraction through a molecular sieve and adjust the boiling point by distillation. There are also single-component substances.
[0003] After the traditional hydrocarbon cleaning agent has been used to process the workpiece, it is necessary to effectively remove the moisture inside the hydrocarbon cleaning agent to ensure that the hydrocarbon cleaning agent has an effective cleaning effect when it is recycled. However, the traditional dehydration device currently uses a vacuum method to effectively remove the internal moisture during dehydration, which increases the cost of reducing the hydrocarbon cleaning agent and requires a specific environment for reduction treatment.
[0004] After searching, Chinese patent publication number CN202121810777.6 discloses a hydrocarbon cleaning agent dehydration and drying device; comprising a drying box, a heating chamber is provided inside the shell of the drying box, the left and right end faces of the drying box are fixedly connected to a wind box, the left side of the upper end face of the drying box is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the right side of the upper end face of the drying box is fixedly connected to a moisture outlet pipe, and the middle part of the upper end face of the drying box is fixedly connected to a fixed box;
[0005] Although the structure in the above patent can effectively achieve the effect of dehydrating and drying the hydrocarbon cleaning agent, when the stirring rod inside the device is stirring, water and the hydrocarbon cleaning agent cannot be effectively separated completely. In this way, water will remain inside the hydrocarbon cleaning agent during dehydration, affecting the effect of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent in recycling;
[0006] In view of the above situation, we provide a dehydration, drying and recovery device for hydrocarbon cleaning agents. In this device, the collected hydrocarbon cleaning agents are poured into the inside of the drum, and the circular hole at the bottom of the drum effectively fills the cavity with the hydrocarbon cleaning agents. In this way, during dehydration, the rotation is driven by the driving motor to effectively rotate, so that the amplitude of the fluctuation of the hydrocarbon cleaning agents increases during dehydration, and air is blown into the inside of the drum through the air inlet pipe to achieve the tumbling effect of the hydrocarbon cleaning agents. In this way, heat is transferred to the inside of the drum through the heating tube to achieve evaporation of the water mixed in the hydrocarbon cleaning agents. The steam is connected to the water tank through the drain pipe installed on the cover body, and the steam contacts the air to form water droplets, thereby achieving the effect of dehydration and drying of the hydrocarbon cleaning agents. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dehydration, drying and recovery device for hydrocarbon cleaning agents. The hydrocarbon cleaning agents are poured into the interior of a rotating drum, and the circular holes at the bottom of the rotating drum effectively fill the cavity with the hydrocarbon cleaning agents. In this way, during dehydration, the rotating drum is driven by a driving motor to effectively rotate, so that the amplitude of fluctuation of the hydrocarbon cleaning agents during dehydration is increased, and air is blown into the interior of the rotating drum through an air intake pipe to achieve a tumbling effect of the hydrocarbon cleaning agents. In this way, heat is transferred to the interior of the rotating drum through a heating tube, so that the water mixed in the hydrocarbon cleaning agents is evaporated to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A dehydration, drying and recycling device for hydrocarbon cleaning agent, comprising a dehydration component; the dehydration component comprises a drum; the drum wall is hollow inside; a plurality of through holes are provided between the drum inner wall and the cavity; a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the drum inner wall;
[0010] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a notch is provided on the outer wall of the drum for facilitating the installation of the rotating ring; the notch and the rotating ring are sealed and installed; an air intake pipe is installed on the rotating ring; the gas inside the air intake pipe realizes the tumbling effect of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent, so that the dehydration effect can be accelerated during dehydration;
[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of the drum is mounted in cooperation with the outer shell through a bearing; the outer shell includes a drum; the drum is mounted in cooperation with the inside of the drum;
[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a heating tube is fixedly installed in the gap between the cylinder and the bottom of the rotating drum; the heating tube is arranged in a surrounding manner; both ends of the heating tube extend outside the cylinder and are fixedly installed with the heater; heat is transported to the inside of the rotating drum by the heating tube, so that the water inside the hydrocarbon cleaning agent is effectively evaporated;
[0013] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a cover body is installed on the top of the cylinder; the cover body is movably installed with a connecting frame and a fixing block; the connecting frame is L-shaped;
[0014] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a drain pipe is provided at the center of the cover body; the end of the drain pipe is connected to the water tank through a connecting flange;
[0015] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the matching part between the rotating ring and the outer wall of the rotating drum is a concave device, which effectively ensures that the rotating drum will not derail from the rotating ring during rotation, and ensures that the gas inside the intake pipe is continuously transported to the cavity.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. When the utility model is used, the collected hydrocarbon cleaning agent is put into the drum, and the driving motor at the bottom of the drum is used to drive the drum to rotate, so as to increase the fluctuation amplitude of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent inside the drum, and the drainage pipe is matched with the top of the drum through the cover body to collect the steam during dehydration;
[0018] 2. In the utility model, when the drum is rotating during dehydration, the air inlet pipe is installed by the cooperation of the swivel to ensure fixation, and the gas is transported into the cavity through the air inlet pipe to achieve the effect of tumbling of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent, which can accelerate the dehydration effect of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent;
[0019] 3. In the utility model, when the hydrocarbon cleaning agent inside the drum is fully tumbling, the heater effectively works on the heating tube, so that during dehydration, the hydrocarbon cleaning agent is dehydrated by heating and evaporation, and the steam is transported to the water tank through the drain pipe. When the steam contacts the air, it forms water droplets, which effectively ensures the dehydration efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 main view.
[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1Side view of.
[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 AA section view.
[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the splitting.
[0025] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram from another perspective.
[0026] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the local structure of the drum.
[0027] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 A magnified view of the local structure at A.
[0028] In the figure: 1-housing, 10-drum, 11-heating tube, 12-heater, 13-drain pipe, 14-cover, 15-connecting frame, 2-dehydration assembly, 20-driving motor, 21-inlet pipe, 22-rotating drum, 23-through hole, 24-rotating ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] See also Figure 1-8 In an embodiment of the utility model, a dehydration, drying and recovery device for hydrocarbon cleaning agent includes a dehydration component 2; the dehydration component 2 includes a drum 22; the drum 22 wall is hollow inside; a plurality of through holes 23 are provided between the inner wall of the drum 22 and the cavity; a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the drum 22;
[0031] A notch is provided on the outer wall of the rotating drum 22 to facilitate the installation of the rotating ring 24 ; the notch and the rotating ring 24 are sealed and installed; and the air inlet pipe 21 is installed on the rotating ring 24 .
[0032] More specifically, the bottom of the rotating drum 22 is mounted in cooperation with the outer shell 1 via a bearing; the outer shell 1 includes a cylinder body 10; and the rotating drum 22 is mounted in cooperation inside the cylinder body 10.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the collected hydrocarbon cleaning agent is placed inside the drum 22, and the driving motor 20 at the bottom of the drum 22 is driven to rotate, so that the fluctuation amplitude of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent inside the drum 22 is increased, and the drain pipe 13 is matched with the top of the drum 22 through the cover body 14 to realize the collection of steam during dehydration;
[0034] A heating tube 11 is fixedly installed in the gap between the cylinder 10 and the bottom of the rotating drum 22 ; the heating tube 11 is arranged in a surrounding manner; both ends of the heating tube 11 extend outside the cylinder 10 and are fixedly installed with the heater 12 .
[0035] In this embodiment, a cover body 14 is installed on the top of the cylinder body 10; the cover body 14 is movably installed with a fixed block through a connecting frame 15; the connecting frame 15 is L-shaped.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, during dehydration, when the drum 22 rotates, the air inlet pipe 21 is installed in cooperation with the swivel 24 to ensure fixation, and gas is transported into the cavity through the air inlet pipe 21 to achieve the tumbling effect of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent, which can accelerate the dehydration effect of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent.
[0037] In this embodiment, a drain pipe 13 is provided at the center of the cover body 14; the end of the drain pipe 13 is connected to the water tank through a connecting flange; the collected steam is transmitted to the water tank through the drain pipe, and during the transmission process, the steam contacts with the air to realize the conversion of steam into water droplets, thereby effectively ensuring the dehydration effect;
[0038] In this embodiment, the matching portion between the rotating ring 24 and the outer wall of the rotating drum 22 is concave.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, when the hydrocarbon cleaning agent inside the drum 22 is fully tumbling, the heater 12 effectively works on the heating tube 11, so that during dehydration, the hydrocarbon cleaning agent is dehydrated by heating and evaporation, and the steam is transported to the water tank through the drain pipe 13. When the steam contacts the air, it forms water droplets, which effectively ensures the efficiency of dehydration.
[0040] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the collected hydrocarbon cleaning agent is put into the inside of the drum 22, and the driving motor 20 at the bottom of the drum 22 is driven to rotate, so that the fluctuation amplitude of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent inside the drum 22 is increased, and the drain pipe 13 is matched with the top of the drum 22 through the cover body 14 to realize the collection of steam during dehydration; the sealing of the cover body 14 effectively ensures that the hydrocarbon cleaning agent inside the drum 22 will not leak or splash when the drum 22 rotates;
[0041] During dehydration, when the drum 22 rotates, the air inlet pipe 21 is installed by the swivel ring 24 to ensure fixation, and the gas is transported into the cavity through the air inlet pipe 21 to achieve the effect of tumbling of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent, which can accelerate the dehydration effect of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent;
[0042] When the hydrocarbon cleaning agent inside the drum 22 is fully tumbling, the heater 12 works effectively on the heating tube 11, so that during dehydration, the hydrocarbon cleaning agent is dehydrated by heating and evaporation, and the steam is transported to the water tank through the drain pipe 13. When the steam contacts the air, it forms water droplets, which effectively ensures the efficiency of dehydration.
[0043] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A dehydration, drying and recovery device for hydrocarbon cleaning agents, characterized in that: The dehydration assembly (2) comprises a rotating drum (22); the rotating drum (22) has a hollow interior; a plurality of through holes (23) are provided between the inner wall of the rotating drum (22) and the cavity; a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating drum (22); A notch is provided on the outer wall of the rotating drum (22) to facilitate the installation of the rotating ring (24); the notch and the rotating ring (24) are sealed; and an air inlet pipe (21) is installed on the rotating ring (24).
2. The dehydration, drying and recovery equipment for hydrocarbon cleaning agents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating drum (22) is mounted in cooperation with the outer shell (1) via a bearing; the outer shell (1) comprises a cylinder (10); and the rotating drum (22) is mounted in cooperation inside the cylinder (10).
3. The dehydration, drying and recovery equipment for hydrocarbon cleaning agents according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating tube (11) is fixedly installed in the gap between the cylinder (10) and the bottom of the rotating cylinder (22); the heating tube (11) is arranged in a surrounding manner; both ends of the heating tube (11) extend outside the cylinder (10) and are fixedly installed with the heater (12).
4. The dehydration, drying and recovery equipment for hydrocarbon cleaning agents according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cover body (14) is mounted on the top of the cylinder (10); the cover body (14) is movably mounted on the fixed block via a connecting frame (15); the connecting frame (15) is arranged in an L shape.
5. The dehydration, drying and recovery equipment for hydrocarbon cleaning agent according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (13) is arranged at the center of the cover body (14); the end of the drainage pipe (13) is connected to the water tank via a connecting flange.
6. The dehydration, drying and recovery equipment for hydrocarbon cleaning agents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The matching position between the rotating ring (24) and the outer wall of the rotating drum (22) is concave.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydrocarbon cleaning agent dewatering and drying device
CN215841633U