Closed organic solid waste resourceful treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a closed organic solid waste resourceful treatment device, which relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment devices and comprises a fermentation box, a fermentation liquor box and a water tank are fixedly connected to two sides of the fermentation box respectively, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the fermentation liquor box. A first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, two second electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the second electric push rods. According to the utility model, fermentation liquor and water are input to proper scale marks, so that a proper preparation proportion is obtained, and the problems that if the preparation proportion of the fermentation liquor and the water is greatly different, repeated proportioning is needed, the fermentation environment is easily influenced, and the fermentation efficiency is influenced are solved; stirring is performed through the stirring rod, so that the fermentation liquid can be in full contact with the solid waste, and the problem that full fermentation cannot be performed is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment devices, in particular to a closed organic solid waste resource treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Organic solid waste mainly includes: animal manure, crop residues, excess sludge from urban sewage treatment plants, food production waste, industrial organic waste, wood processing production waste, and domestic garbage. Organic solid waste is both a pollutant and a raw material resource for the production of organic fertilizers. When utilizing organic solid waste, it is generally fermented by on-site composting.

[0003] A closed organic solid waste resource processing device is disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN210367667U, including a box body, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the top of the box body, a sealing cover or a fermentation bin is plugged into each mounting hole, a bin cover is also fixed on the top of the fermentation bin, an air guide pipe is connected to the bottom of the bin cover, the air guide pipe is inserted into the fermentation bin, the top of the bin cover is connected to the air supply pipe, the air supply pipe is connected to the steam boiler, a partition is provided under the box body, the partition is densely covered with through holes, the box body under the partition forms a fermentation liquid pool, a liquid outlet is provided on one side of the fermentation liquid pool, the liquid outlet is connected to the inlet end of a circulation pump through a connecting pipe, a plurality of spray pipes are also equidistantly arranged in the box body, the outlet end of the circulation pump is connected to each spray pipe through a connecting pipe, an air inlet and an air outlet are also provided in the box body, the air inlet is connected to the air supply pipe, and the air outlet is connected to the combustion chamber of the steam boiler through a connecting pipe.

[0004] When the above technology is used, solid waste will have large particles, which will not be fully fermented when directly mixed with the fermentation liquid. At the same time, when the preparation ratio of the fermentation liquid and water is greatly different, repeated mixing is required, which can easily affect the fermentation environment and thus affect the fermentation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a closed organic solid waste resource processing device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A closed organic solid waste resource treatment device comprises a fermentation box, wherein a fermentation liquid tank and a water tank are fixedly connected on both sides of the fermentation box, scale lines are provided on the front sides of the fermentation liquid tank and the water tank, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fermentation liquid tank, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod, the top and bottom of the push plate are both slidably connected to the inner side of the fermentation liquid tank, a liquid infusion pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation liquid tank, two second electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second electric push rod, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod, four sides of the pressing plate are all slidably connected to the inner side of the water tank, and a water infusion pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, a feed frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fermentation box, an oblique guide frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed frame, and the bottom of the oblique guide frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fermentation box.

[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed frame, a main rolling roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, one end of the main rolling roller is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed frame.

[0010] Preferably, two second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed frame, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft on one side, a secondary rolling roller is fixedly connected between the two second rotating shafts, and the driving gear surface and the driven gear surface are meshed.

[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation box, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the fermentation liquid tank and the water tank are both fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, the surface of the liquid outlet pipe is movably connected with a valve, and the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the fermentation tank.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] When the utility model is in use, when fermenting solid waste, it is first judged according to the amount of solid waste put into the fermentation box, and then the fermentation liquid and water are respectively input into the fermentation liquid box and the water tank through the infusion pipe and the water pipe. During the input process, the scale line is always observed until the input reaches the appropriate scale line, the input is stopped, and then the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are respectively turned on, the first electric push rod will push the push plate to move in the fermentation liquid box, the push plate will push the fermentation liquid to move into the liquid outlet pipe, and finally it is transported to the fermentation box through the liquid outlet pipe, the second electric push rod will drive the movable plate to move downward, the movable plate moves downward to drive the movable rod to move downward, the movable rod moves downward to drive the pressure plate to move downward in the water tank, so that water can be transported to the water tank through the liquid outlet pipe to solve the preparation ratio of fermentation liquid and water. If the difference is large, it is necessary to repeatedly mix the proportions, which is easy to affect the fermentation environment, thereby affecting the problem of fermentation efficiency.

[0016] 2. At the same time, when the utility model is in use, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the main rolling roller to rotate, the main rolling roller rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate in the opposite direction, the driven gear rotates in the opposite direction to drive the second rotating shaft fixedly connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary rolling roller to rotate, and finally pouring the solid waste into the feeding frame, the solid waste will be crushed and crushed under the rotation of the main rolling roller and the auxiliary rolling roller, the crushed solid waste will fall into the fermentation box through the inclined wire frame, and the second motor is started, the second motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod rotation can stir the fermentation liquid, water and the crushed solid waste, so that the solid waste is fully in contact with the fermentation liquid, thereby solving the problem of insufficient fermentation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable rod and the pressure plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a top view of the feed frame structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. fermentation box; 2. feed frame; 3. discharge pipe; 4. fermentation liquid box; 5. water tank; 6. infusion pipe; 7. water pipe; 8. discharge pipe; 9. valve; 10. fixed plate; 11. first electric push rod; 12. push plate; 13. scale line; 14. first motor; 15. second motor; 16. second electric push rod; 17. movable plate; 18. movable rod; 19. main rolling roller; 20. first rotating shaft; 21. driving gear; 22. second rotating shaft; 23. auxiliary rolling roller; 24. driven gear; 25. stirring rod; 26. inclined guide frame; 27. pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a closed organic solid waste resource treatment device, including a fermentation box 1, a fermentation liquid box 4 and a water tank 5 are fixedly connected on both sides of the fermentation box 1, and scale lines 13 are arranged on the front sides of the fermentation liquid box 4 and the water tank 5. A fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the fermentation liquid box 4, and a first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 10. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to a push plate 12. The top and bottom of the push plate 12 are both slidably connected to the inner side of the fermentation liquid box 4. The top of the fermentation liquid box 4 is fixedly connected to an infusion tube 6. 5, two second electric push rods 16 are fixedly connected to the top, a movable plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the second electric push rod 16, a movable rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 17, a pressing plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 18, and the four sides of the pressing plate 27 are slidably connected to the inside of the water tank 5, a water delivery pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 5, a liquid outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation liquid tank 4 and the water tank 5, a valve 9 is movably connected to the surface of the liquid outlet pipe 8, and the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fermentation tank 1. When fermenting solid waste, it is necessary to transport the fermentation liquid and water. The solid waste is then fermented into the fermentation box 1, and the fermented solid is used to make waste. However, in order to achieve better fermentation, if the ratio of the fermentation liquid and water is greatly different, it is necessary to repeatedly mix the ratio, which is easy to affect the fermentation environment and thus affect the fermentation efficiency. Therefore, when the solid waste is fermented, it is first judged according to the amount of solid waste put into the fermentation box 1, and then the fermentation liquid and water are respectively input into the fermentation liquid tank 4 and the water tank 5 through the infusion pipe 6 and the water pipe 7. During the input process, the scale line 13 is always observed until the output is Input to the appropriate scale line 13, stop input, and then turn on the first electric push rod 11 and the second electric push rod 16 respectively, the first electric push rod 11 will push the push plate 12 to move in the fermentation liquid tank 4, the push plate 12 will push the fermentation liquid to move into the liquid outlet pipe 8, and finally transported to the fermentation tank 1 through the liquid outlet pipe 8, the second electric push rod 16 will drive the movable plate 17 to move downward, the movable plate 17 moves downward to drive the movable rod 18 to move downward, the movable rod 18 moves downward to drive the pressure plate 27 to move downward in the water tank 5, so that the water can be transported to the water tank 5 through the liquid outlet pipe 8.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, a feed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fermentation box 1, an oblique guide frame 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed frame 2, the bottom of the oblique guide frame 26 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fermentation box 1, a first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed frame 2, a main rolling stick 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 14, one end of the main rolling stick 19 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 20, a driving gear 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 20, one end of the first rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed frame 2, two second push plate 12 rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed frame 2, a driven gear 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of a second rotating shaft 22 located on one side, and an auxiliary rolling stick is fixedly connected between the two second rotating shafts 22. 23, the surface of the driving gear 21 and the surface of the driven gear 24 are meshed, the first motor 14 is started, the first motor 14 drives the main rolling roller 19 to rotate, the main rolling roller 19 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 20 rotates to drive the driving gear 21 to rotate, the driving gear 21 rotates to drive the driven gear 24 to rotate in the opposite direction, the driven gear 24 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the second rotating shaft 22 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary rolling roller 23 to rotate, and then pour the solid waste into the feeding frame 2, the solid waste will be crushed and pulverized under the rotation of the main rolling roller 19 and the auxiliary rolling roller 23, and the crushed solid waste will fall into the fermentation box 1 through the inclined wire frame.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation box 1, and a stirring rod 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 15. When the second motor 15 is started, the second motor 15 drives the stirring rod 25 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 25 can stir the fermentation liquid, water and crushed solid waste, so that the solid waste is fully in contact with the fermentation liquid.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, a discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation box 1, and the discharge pipe 3 is used to recover the solid waste after the fermentation is completed.

[0028] Working principle: When using, when fermenting solid waste, it is necessary to transport the fermentation liquid and water into the fermentation box 1, and then ferment the solid waste so that the fermented solid can be used to make waste. However, in order to achieve better fermentation, if the ratio of the fermentation liquid and water is greatly different, it is necessary to repeatedly mix, which is easy to affect the fermentation environment, thereby affecting the fermentation efficiency;

[0029] Therefore, when fermenting solid waste, firstly judge according to the amount of solid waste put into the fermentation box 1, and then input the fermentation liquid and water into the fermentation liquid tank 4 and the water tank 5 respectively through the liquid infusion pipe 6 and the water infusion pipe 7. During the input process, always observe the scale line 13 until the input reaches the appropriate scale line 13, stop the input, and then start the first electric push rod 11 and the second electric push rod 16 respectively. The first electric push rod 11 will push the push plate 12 to move in the fermentation liquid tank 4, and the push plate 12 will push the fermentation liquid to move into the liquid outlet pipe 8, and finally transport it to the fermentation box 1 through the liquid outlet pipe 8. The second electric push rod 16 will drive the movable plate 17 to move downward, and the movable plate 17 moves downward to drive the movable rod 18 to move downward, and the movable rod 18 moves downward to drive the pressing plate 27 to move downward in the water tank 5, so that the water can be transported to the water tank 5 through the liquid outlet pipe 8;

[0030] Then, the first motor 14 is started, and the first motor 14 drives the main rolling roller 19 to rotate. The rotation of the main rolling roller 19 drives the first rotating shaft 20 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 20 drives the driving gear 21 to rotate. The driving gear 21 rotates and drives the driven gear 24 to rotate in the opposite direction. The driven gear 24 rotates in the opposite direction and drives the second rotating shaft 22 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary rolling roller 23 to rotate. Finally, the solid waste is poured into the feeding frame 2. The solid waste will be crushed and pulverized under the rotation of the main rolling roller 19 and the auxiliary rolling roller 23. The crushed solid waste will fall into the fermentation box 1 through the inclined wire frame;

[0031] The second motor 15 is started, and the second motor 15 drives the stirring rod 25 to rotate. The stirring rod 25 can rotate to stir the fermentation liquid, water and the crushed solid waste, so that the solid waste is fully in contact with the fermentation liquid. The solid waste after fermentation will be recovered through the discharge pipe 3.

[0032] Through the above operation, the solid waste can be fully fermented and the fermentation efficiency can be improved.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, material or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, material or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A closed organic solid waste resource treatment device, comprising a fermentation box (1), characterized in that: The fermentation tank (1) is fixedly connected to a fermentation liquid tank (4) and a water tank (5) on both sides, respectively. The front sides of the fermentation liquid tank (4) and the water tank (5) are provided with scale lines (13). The side of the fermentation liquid tank (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (10). The surface of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (11). The telescopic end of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to a push plate (12). The top and bottom of the push plate (12) are both slidably connected to the inner side of the fermentation liquid tank (4). The top of the fermentation liquid tank (4) is fixedly connected to a liquid infusion pipe (6), the top of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to two second electric push rods (16), the top of the second electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (17), the bottom of the movable plate (17) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (18), the bottom of the movable rod (18) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (27), the four sides of the pressure plate (27) are all slidably connected to the inside of the water tank (5), and one side of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to a water infusion pipe (7).

2. A closed organic solid waste resource treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the fermentation box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed frame (2), the bottom of the feed frame (2) is fixedly connected to an inclined guide frame (26), and the bottom of the inclined guide frame (26) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fermentation box (1).

3. A closed organic solid waste resource treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed frame (2); a main rolling roller (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (14); one end of the main rolling roller (19) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (20); a driving gear (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (20); and one end of the first rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed frame (2).

4. A closed type organic solid waste resource treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two second rotating shafts (22) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed frame (2); a driven gear (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (22) on one side; an auxiliary rolling roller (23) is fixedly connected between the two second rotating shafts (22); and the surface of the driving gear (21) is meshed with the surface of the driven gear (24).

5. The closed organic solid waste resource treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation box (1), and a stirring rod (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (15).

6. The closed organic solid waste resource treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottoms of the fermentation liquid tank (4) and the water tank (5) are both fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (8), the surface of the liquid outlet pipe (8) is movably connected with a valve (9), and the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fermentation tank (1).

7. The closed organic solid waste resource treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation box (1).

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