Punching die capable of being replaced quickly

By designing a quick disassembly mechanism in the punching mold, and using the cooperation of servo motors, gears and cuttings, the automatic and rapid disassembly of the punching mold is achieved, solving the problem of troublesome mold replacement operation in the prior art and improving production efficiency.

CN222447901UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11JIANGYIN YUMAN METALWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323483393.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-20
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing punching molds require manual disassembly of bolts when changing molds, which is troublesome and increases labor burden.

Method used

A punching mold including a quick disassembly mechanism is designed, and the automatic rapid disassembly of the punching mold is achieved through the cooperation of the servo motor, gears and cuttings.

Benefits of technology

The rapid mold change of punching molds is achieved, reducing the complexity and labor burden of manual operation and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a punching die capable of quickly changing a die, which relates to the technical field of punching dies, and comprises a workbench, the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a feeding box, the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inside of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting plate; the two ends of the lifting plate are slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame, and a punching die is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting plate. According to the rapid dismounting mechanism, if the punching die needs to be dismounted, a first servo motor is started at the moment to drive gears to rotate through a rotating rod, and due to the fact that the two gears are meshed with an inserting strip, the gears drive the inserting strip to move in a mounting block; and therefore, the insertion strip leaves the interior of the punching die, the punching die can be quickly disassembled automatically, and a worker can replace the die conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching dies, in particular to a punching die capable of rapid die change. Background Art

[0002] The punching die is a typical single-process blanking die. The part is round and the punching is symmetrical. It is usually formed in one step. Common defects include cracks, flanging, burrs, etc. When producing parts of different specifications, quick mold replacement is particularly important in production.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the existing punching die is usually installed on the workbench by using bolts and nuts. However, when changing the die, it is necessary to manually remove the bolts using tools before changing the die. This operation is troublesome and increases the labor burden of the staff. Therefore, we propose a punching die that can quickly change the die to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art. The existing punching die is usually installed on a workbench by using bolts and nuts. However, when changing the die, it is necessary to manually use tools to remove the bolts and then change the die. This operation is more troublesome and increases the labor burden of the staff. Therefore, we propose a punching die that can quickly change the die to solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a punching die with quick mold change, comprising a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a feed box, and the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the interior of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, both ends of the lifting plate are slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame, and the bottom end of the lifting plate is provided with a punching die, the two ends of the punching die are respectively slidably connected to two quick disassembly mechanisms, one side of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support plate, and one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, one side of the support frame is slidably connected to a linkage plate, and one side of the linkage plate is provided with a feeding mechanism.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the quick disassembly mechanism includes an insertion strip, a gear, a rotating rod and a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, and the outer walls of the two rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two gears. The insertion strips are respectively engaged with the two gears, and the insertion strips are located on opposite sides of the two gears.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the insert strip is movably connected to the inside of the punching die, and the bottom end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the gear are movably connected to the inside of the lifting plate and the mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to two mounting blocks, and the two ends of the insertion strip are movably connected to the inside of the two mounting blocks.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the loading mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a movable plate, an electric push rod and a suction cup, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate, the top end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction cup through a connecting shaft.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage plate, and one end of the linkage plate is movably connected to a connecting rod 1 via a rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the connecting rod 1 is movably connected to the connecting rod 2 via a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 2, and one end of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a quick disassembly mechanism. When the punching die is to be disassembled, the servo motor 1 is started, so that the servo motor 1 drives the gear to rotate through the rotating rod. Since the two gears are meshed with the inserting strip, the gear drives the inserting strip to move inside the mounting block, thereby making the inserting strip leave the inside of the punching die, which is conducive to automatic and quick disassembly of the punching die and convenient for the staff to change the die.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets up a feeding mechanism, and starts servo motor 2, so that servo motor 2 drives connecting rod 1 to rotate an angle through connecting rod 2. At this time, connecting rod 1 drives the linkage plate and the suction cup to move left and right. Then the hydraulic cylinder is started. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder drives the suction cup to move back and forth through the moving plate. Then the electric push rod is started. At this time, the electric push rod drives the suction cup to move up and down, so that the suction cup can move in multiple directions, which is beneficial for the suction cup to load and unload raw materials at the same time and avoid manual loading and unloading, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a punching die capable of rapid die change.

[0016] Figure 2 A punching die capable of rapid die change provided by the utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial bottom view structural schematic diagram of a punching die capable of rapid die change provided by the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a machine connector structure of a quick disassembly mechanism for a punching die capable of quick die change.

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism and a connecting piece structure of a punching die capable of rapid die change.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Workbench; 2. Feed box; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Cylinder; 5. Lifting plate; 6. Quick disassembly mechanism; 601. Insert strip; 602. Gear; 603. Rotating rod; 604. Servo motor 1; 7. Punching die; 8. Support plate; 9. Feeding mechanism; 901. Hydraulic cylinder; 902. Moving plate; 903. Electric push rod; 904. Suction cup; 10. Support frame; 11. Linkage plate; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Mounting block; 14. Connecting rod 1; 15. Connecting rod 2; 16. Servo motor 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a punching die with rapid die change, comprising a workbench 1, a feed box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and a mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame 3, and a lifting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 4, both ends of the lifting plate 5 are slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 3, and a punching die 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting plate 5, two ends of the punching die 7 are respectively slidably connected to two quick disassembly mechanisms 6, one side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 8, and one side of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected to a support frame 10, one side of the support frame 10 is slidably connected to a linkage plate 11, and a feeding mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the linkage plate 11.

[0024] First, by starting the servo motor 2 16, the servo motor 2 16 drives the connecting rod 1 14 to rotate the angle through the connecting rod 2 15. At this time, the connecting rod 14 drives the linkage plate 11 and the suction cup 904 to move left and right. Then start the feeding mechanism 9. At this time, the feeding mechanism 9 moves forward and backward and up and down, so that the feeding mechanism 9 can move in multiple directions, which is beneficial for the feeding mechanism 9 to load and unload the raw materials at the same time and avoid manual loading and unloading, thereby improving production efficiency. Secondly, start the cylinder 4. At this time, the cylinder 4 drives the lifting plate 5 to move up and down inside the mounting frame 3, so that the lifting plate 5 drives the punching die 7 to punch. Finally, if the punching die 7 needs to be disassembled, start the quick disassembly mechanism 6 at this time, so that the quick disassembly mechanism 6 leaves the inside of the punching die 7, which is beneficial for automatic quick disassembly of the punching die 7 and convenient for the staff to change the die.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the quick disassembly mechanism 6 includes an insertion strip 601, a gear 602, a rotating rod 603 and a servo motor 1 604. The output end of the servo motor 1 604 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 603, and the outer walls of the two rotating rods 603 are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two gears 602. The insertion strip 601 is respectively meshed with the two gears 602, and the insertion strip 601 is located on the opposite sides of the two gears 602. One end of the insertion strip 601 is movably connected to the inside of the punching die 7. The bottom end of the lifting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12, and the two ends of the gear 602 are respectively movably connected to the inside of the lifting plate 5 and the mounting plate 12, and the top of the mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to two mounting blocks 13, and the two ends of the insertion strip 601 are respectively movably connected to the inside of the two mounting blocks 13.

[0026] When the punching die 7 is to be disassembled, the servo motor 604 is started, so that the servo motor 604 drives the gear 602 to rotate through the rotating rod 603. Since the two gears 602 are meshed with the inserting strip 601, the gear 602 drives the inserting strip 601 to move inside the mounting block 13, thereby making the inserting strip 601 leave the inside of the punching die 7, which is conducive to automatic and rapid disassembly of the punching die 7 and convenient for the staff to change the die.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the feeding mechanism 9 includes a hydraulic cylinder 901, a movable plate 902, an electric push rod 903 and a suction cup 904, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 901 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 902, the top end of the electric push rod 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 902, and the output end of the electric push rod 903 is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction cup 904 through a connecting shaft, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 901 is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage plate 11, one end of the linkage plate 11 is movably connected to a connecting rod 14 through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod 14 is movably connected to a connecting rod 2 15 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod 2 15 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2 16, and one end of the servo motor 2 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 8.

[0028] By starting the servo motor 16, the servo motor 16 drives the connecting rod 14 to rotate through the connecting rod 2 15. At this time, the connecting rod 14 drives the linkage plate 11 and the suction cup 904 to move left and right. Then the hydraulic cylinder 901 is started. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 901 drives the suction cup 904 to move forward and backward through the moving plate 902. Then the electric push rod 903 is started. At this time, the electric push rod 903 drives the suction cup 904 to move up and down, thereby allowing the suction cup 904 to move in multiple directions, which is beneficial for the suction cup 904 to load and unload raw materials at the same time and avoid manual loading and unloading, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0029] Working principle: First, by starting the servo motor 16, the servo motor 16 drives the connecting rod 14 to rotate through the connecting rod 15, and the connecting rod 14 drives the linkage plate 11 and the suction cup 904 to move left and right. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 901 is started. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 901 drives the suction cup 904 to move forward and backward through the moving plate 902, and then the electric push rod 903 is started. At this time, the electric push rod 903 drives the suction cup 904 to move up and down, so that the suction cup 904 can move in multiple directions, so that the suction cup 904 can load and unload the raw materials at the same time. Secondly, start The cylinder 4 is moved, and the cylinder 4 drives the lifting plate 5 to move up and down inside the mounting frame 3, thereby the lifting plate 5 drives the punching die 7 to perform the punching work. Finally, if the punching die 7 needs to be disassembled, the servo motor 604 is started at this time, so that the servo motor 604 drives the gear 602 to rotate through the rotating rod 603. Since the two gears 602 are meshed with the insert 601, the gear 602 drives the insert 601 to move inside the mounting block 13, thereby making the insert 601 leave the inside of the punching die 7, thereby quickly changing the die of the punching die 7.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching die capable of rapid die change, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a feed box (2), and the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (3), the interior of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (4), and the output end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (5), both ends of the lifting plate (5) are slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame (3), and the bottom end of the lifting plate (5) is provided with a punching die (7), and the two ends of the punching die (7) are respectively slidably connected to two quick disassembly mechanisms (6), one side of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8), and one side of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to a support frame (10), one side of the support frame (10) is slidably connected to a linkage plate (11), and one side of the linkage plate (11) is provided with a feeding mechanism (9).

2. A punching die capable of rapid die change according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick disassembly mechanism (6) comprises an insertion strip (601), a gear (602), a rotating rod (603) and a servo motor (604); the output end of the servo motor (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (603), and the outer walls of the two rotating rods (603) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two gears (602); the insertion strip (601) is respectively meshed with the two gears (602), and the insertion strip (601) is located on opposite sides of the two gears (602).

3. A punching die capable of rapid die change according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the insert strip (601) is movably connected to the inside of the punching die (7), and the bottom end of the lifting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (12).

4. The punching die capable of rapid die change according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the gear (602) are movably connected to the inside of the lifting plate (5) and the mounting plate (12), and the top of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to two mounting blocks (13), and the two ends of the insert (601) are movably connected to the inside of the two mounting blocks (13).

5. The punching die capable of rapid die change according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (9) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (901), a movable plate (902), an electric push rod (903) and a suction cup (904); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (901) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate (902); the top end of the electric push rod (903) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate (902); and the output end of the electric push rod (903) is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction cup (904) via a connecting shaft.

6. The punching die capable of rapid die change according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the hydraulic cylinder (901) is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage plate (11), and one end of the linkage plate (11) is movably connected to a connecting rod 1 (14) via a rotating shaft.

7. The punching die capable of rapid die change according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod 1 (14) is movably connected to the connecting rod 2 (15) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod 2 (15) is fixedly connected to the servo motor 2 (16), and one end of the servo motor 2 (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (8).