Pneumatic clamp for industrial robot
By designing a pneumatic clamp including cylinder, piston rod, adjustment rod, threaded rod and positioning rod, the problem of difficult clamping of objects with higher accuracy in the prior art is solved, and effective clamping and fine adjustment of small parts is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421165563.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing pneumatic fixtures for industrial robots are difficult to clamp objects with high accuracy, and the clamping elements are easily misaligned with small industrial parts, resulting in low clamping accuracy and difficult to fine-tune.
A pneumatic clamp including a cylinder, a piston rod, an adjustment rod, a threaded rod and a positioning rod is designed to achieve clamping and fine-tuning through thread rotation to ensure effective clamping of objects with higher accuracy.
It realizes effective clamping of smaller industrial parts and fine-tuning through thread rotation, which is suitable for clamping objects with higher accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222449380U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pneumatic clamps, in particular to a pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot. Background Art
[0002] Pneumatic clamps are clamps that use air pressure as a power source to clamp and position workpieces. Pneumatic clamps play an increasingly important role in the manufacturing industry, significantly improving production efficiency and reducing production costs.
[0003] Common pneumatic clamps for industrial robots generally use a cylinder to drive the piston rod to move, which in turn drives the clamping plate to move, and clamps industrial objects through the clamping elements on the surface of the clamping plate. However, due to the large variety of items that need to be clamped in industry and the fact that the clamping elements are in a fixed state, when clamping smaller industrial parts, the clamping elements are easily misaligned with the industrial parts, making it difficult for the clamp to clamp smaller parts. At the same time, due to the slightly lower clamping accuracy of pneumatic clamps and the difficulty in fine-tuning, pneumatic clamps are not suitable for clamping objects with higher precision. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot to solve the problem that the pneumatic clamp mentioned in the above background technology is not suitable for clamping objects with high precision.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot, comprising:
[0008] An installation box, a positioning platform is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the installation box, cylinders are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the installation box, and piston rods are installed on the upper parts of the cylinders;
[0009] A mounting frame is arranged at the top end of the piston rod, an adjusting rod is screwed on the surface of the mounting frame, and a clamping plate is installed on the inner end of the adjusting rod through a bearing;
[0010] A threaded rod is arranged on the upper surface of the clamping plate, the threaded rod is screwed to the surface of the clamping plate, the bottom end of the threaded rod extends into the inner cavity of the clamping plate, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is installed with a mounting block through a bearing;
[0011] A positioning rod is arranged on both sides of the mounting block, a moving block is screwed on the surface of the positioning rod, and a positioning block is installed on the bottom of the moving block.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting seat is installed at the bottom of the cylinder, and the mounting seat is connected to the inner wall of the mounting box through a screw. The cylinder can be installed through the mounting seat, and it is also convenient for the staff to disassemble the cylinder and facilitate the maintenance of the cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the positioning rods are connected to the contact portion of the mounting block via bearings, and the moving block is in close contact with the inner wall of the mounting block, so that the moving block is not easily offset when moving.
[0014] Preferably, limiting rods are installed on both sides of the clamping plate, and the limiting rods penetrate the surface of the mounting frame. The limiting rods can limit the clamping plate so that the clamping plate can move linearly.
[0015] Preferably, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting block, and both sides of the mounting block are inserted into the inner cavity of the slide grooves, and the slide grooves enable the mounting block to move vertically.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of each mounting block is provided with a limiting groove, and each positioning block is embedded in an inner cavity of the limiting groove. The limiting groove is used to limit the positioning block so that the positioning block can move stably.
[0017] Beneficial Effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The pneumatic clamp for the industrial robot can drive the piston rod to move downward through the cylinder to cooperate with the positioning table to clamp the industrial parts. The rotating adjustment rod can drive the clamping plate to move so that the clamping plates can be close to each other, so as to clamp smaller industrial parts;
[0020] 2. The pneumatic clamp for the industrial robot can drive the mounting block to move downward by rotating the threaded rod, thereby driving the positioning block to move downward and contact the surface of the positioning table, and then rotating the positioning rod can drive the moving block to move toward the clamped industrial parts, thereby driving the positioning block to clamp the industrial parts, and the adjusting rod, threaded rod and positioning rod all use threaded rotation to clamp the industrial parts, and can be fine-tuned, so that objects with higher precision can be clamped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the splint of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning plate of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Installation box; 2. Positioning table; 3. Cylinder; 4. Piston rod; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Adjustment rod; 7. Clamp; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Mounting block; 10. Positioning rod; 11. Moving block; 12. Positioning block; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Limit rod; 15. Slide groove; 16. Limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] The utility model provides a technical solution, a pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot, please refer to Figure 1 , comprising an installation box 1, a positioning platform 2 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the installation box 1, cylinders 3 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the installation box 1, and piston rods 4 are installed on the upper parts of the cylinders 3;
[0029] The mounting bracket 5 is arranged at the top end of the piston rod 4, see Figure 3 , the surface of the mounting frame 5 is screwed with an adjusting rod 6, and the inner end of the adjusting rod 6 is mounted with a clamping plate 7 through a bearing;
[0030] The threaded rod 8 is disposed on the upper surface of the clamping plate 7. The threaded rod 8 is screwed to the surface of the clamping plate 7. Figure 4 , the bottom end of the threaded rod 8 extends into the inner cavity of the clamping plate 7, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 8 is installed with a mounting block 9 through a bearing;
[0031] Positioning rods 10 are provided on both sides of the mounting block 9, see Figure 5 , the surface of the positioning rod 10 is screwed with a moving block 11, and the bottom of the moving block 11 is installed with a positioning block 12;
[0032] The cylinder 3 can drive the piston rod 4 to move downward to cooperate with the positioning table 2 to clamp the industrial parts. The rotating adjustment rod 6 can drive the clamping plate 7 to move so that the clamping plates 7 can be close to each other, so that smaller industrial parts can be clamped.
[0033] After the smaller industrial parts are clamped, rotating the threaded rod 8 can drive the mounting block 9 to move downward, thereby driving the positioning block 12 to move downward and contact the surface of the positioning platform 2, and then rotating the positioning rod 10 can drive the moving block 11 to move toward the clamped industrial parts, thereby driving the positioning block 12 to clamp the industrial parts. The adjusting rod 6, the threaded rod 8 and the positioning rod 10 all clamp the industrial parts by threaded rotation, and can perform fine-tuning, so that objects with higher precision can be clamped.
[0034] See also Figure 2 A mounting seat 13 is installed at the bottom of the cylinder 3, and the mounting seat 13 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 1 through a screw. The cylinder 3 can be installed through the mounting seat 13, and it is also convenient for the staff to disassemble the cylinder 3 and maintain the cylinder 3.
[0035] See also Figure 4 The positioning rods 10 are connected to the contact part of the mounting block 9 through the bearing, and the moving block 11 is in close contact with the inner wall of the mounting block 9, so that the moving block 11 is not easily offset when moving.
[0036] See also Figure 3 Limit rods 14 are installed on both sides of the clamp plate 7. The limit rods 14 penetrate the surface of the mounting frame 5. The limit rods 14 can limit the clamp plate 7 so that the clamp plate 7 can move linearly.
[0037] See also Figure 4 Both sides of the mounting block 9 are provided with slide grooves 15, and both sides of the mounting block 9 are inserted into the inner cavity of the slide grooves 15, and the slide grooves 15 enable the mounting block 9 to move vertically.
[0038] The bottom of the mounting block 9 is provided with a limiting groove 16 , and the positioning block 12 is embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 16 . The limiting groove 16 is used to limit the positioning block 12 so that the positioning block 12 can move stably.
[0039] The device first places the industrial parts on the surface of the positioning platform 2, and drives the piston rod 4 to move downward through the cylinder 3 to cooperate with the positioning platform 2 to clamp the industrial parts. The rotating adjustment rod 6 can drive the clamping plate 7 to move so that the clamping plates 7 can be close to each other, thereby clamping smaller industrial parts; then, the rotating threaded rod 8 can drive the mounting block 9 to move downward, thereby driving the positioning block 12 to move downward and contact the surface of the positioning platform 2, and finally, the rotating positioning rod 10 can drive the moving block 11 to move toward the clamped industrial parts, thereby driving the positioning block 12 to clamp the industrial parts, and the adjusting rod 6, the threaded rod 8 and the positioning rod 10 all adopt the method of thread rotation to clamp the industrial parts, and can perform fine adjustment, thereby clamping objects with higher precision.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot, characterized in that: include: An installation box (1), a positioning platform (2) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the installation box (1), cylinders (3) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the installation box (1), and piston rods (4) are installed on the upper parts of the cylinders (3); A mounting frame (5) is arranged at the top end of the piston rod (4), an adjusting rod (6) is screwed onto the surface of the mounting frame (5), and a clamping plate (7) is installed at the inner end of the adjusting rod (6) via a bearing; A threaded rod (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the clamping plate (7), the threaded rod (8) is screwed to the surface of the clamping plate (7), the bottom end of the threaded rod (8) extends into the inner cavity of the clamping plate (7), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (8) is installed with a mounting block (9) through a bearing; A positioning rod (10) is arranged on both sides of the mounting block (9), a moving block (11) is screwed onto the surface of the positioning rod (10), and a positioning block (12) is installed at the bottom of the moving block (11).
2. The pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (13) is installed at the bottom of each of the cylinders (3), and each of the mounting seats (13) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (1) via a screw.
3. The pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rods (10) are connected to the contact part of the mounting block (9) through bearings, and the moving block (11) is in close contact with the inner wall of the mounting block (9).
4. The pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit rods (14) are installed on both sides of the clamping plate (7), and the limit rods (14) penetrate the surface of the mounting frame (5).
5. The pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (15) are provided on both sides of the installation block (9), and both sides of the installation block (9) are inserted into the inner cavity of the slide grooves (15).
6. The pneumatic clamp for an industrial robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the mounting blocks (9) is provided with a limiting groove (16), and each of the positioning blocks (12) is embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (16).