Wear-resistant lining plate side edge deburring equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wear-resisting lining plate side edge deburring device which comprises a machine table, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the machine table, a grinding wheel mechanism is arranged on one side of the tail end of the feeding mechanism, and a C-shaped clamping plate base, a clamping plate air cylinder, a pressing disc, a tray and other components in the feeding mechanism are arranged, so that the stability and the fixity of a wear-resisting lining plate in the feeding process are guaranteed. Uneven polishing caused by movement or shaking of the lining plate in the polishing process of manual operation is avoided; the telescopic lead screw of the grinding wheel mechanism drives the grinding wheel to be close to the wear-resisting lining plate, and the grinding wheel is pushed by different distances according to the boundary dimension of the wear-resisting lining plate and the side edge needing to be ground, so that efficient and accurate grinding operation is achieved, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and meanwhile errors in the grinding process are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wear-resistant lining plate processing equipment, in particular to a wear-resistant lining plate side edge deburring equipment. Background Art

[0002] The surfacing wear-resistant lining is made of surfacing wear-resistant steel plates divided according to installation needs and laid on the surface of the equipment when in use. Due to the high temperature during cutting, burrs are easily generated on the side of the wear-resistant lining, which not only affects the appearance but also easily cuts the operator during installation.

[0003] Traditional side grinding and deburring methods mostly rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure accuracy, and cannot meet the needs of modern industrial production for efficiency and precision. Therefore, the development of an automated, high-precision wear-resistant liner side grinding and deburring equipment has become an urgent need in the industry. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies, propose a wear-resistant lining plate side deburring device, and solve the technical problems proposed in the background technology.

[0005] The mechanism that the present invention is in the present invention is that the present invention is the one that can move the tool holder forward and backward, and the mechanism that can move the tool holder forward and backward is that the tool holder is in the present invention one by one.

[0006] Furthermore, the steering mechanism includes a steering support plate and a guide rod, the steering support plate is provided with a tooth plate, the tooth plate is provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod passes through the steering support plate and is provided with a tooth plate spring, the lower surface of the tooth plate is provided with a trapezoidal block, the steering support plate is provided with a wedge block matching the trapezoidal block, the central axis of the tray is provided with a gear matching the tooth plate, the guide rod is provided with a guide block, the guide block is rotatably connected to the lower end of the central axis of the tray, a guide groove is opened on one side of the guide block, a sliding rod is provided in the guide groove, and a sliding rod spring is provided between the sliding rod and the guide block.

[0007] Furthermore, the retaining mechanism includes guide plates arranged on both sides of the through slot, and a locking block is fixedly provided on the central axis of the tray between the gear and the feeding support plate, and the locking block is a cube whose side length matches the spacing of the guide plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the grinding wheel mechanism includes a base, a telescopic slide rail and a telescopic screw are provided on the base, a grinding support plate is slidably provided on the telescopic slide rail, the grinding support plate is connected to the nut of the telescopic screw, a motor and a grinding wheel are provided on the grinding support plate, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the central axis of the grinding wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, there are two grinding wheel mechanisms, and the two grinding wheel mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the feeding mechanism.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0011] 1. The utility model ensures the stability and fixation of the wear-resistant lining during the feeding process through the C-shaped clamping plate seat, clamping plate cylinder, pressure plate and tray in the feeding mechanism, avoiding uneven grinding caused by movement or shaking of the lining during manual operation; the telescopic screw of the grinding wheel mechanism drives the grinding wheel to approach the wear-resistant lining, and advances it to different distances according to the outer dimensions of the wear-resistant lining and the side to be ground, thereby realizing efficient and precise grinding operation, effectively improving work efficiency, and reducing errors in the grinding process.

[0012] 2. The utility model realizes the automation of the feeding and fixing process of the wear-resistant lining plate by setting a feeding mechanism, reducing the tediousness of manual operation. At the same time, through the cooperation of components such as sliding rods, trapezoidal blocks, toothed plates and gears, the automatic rotation of the wear-resistant lining plate during the grinding process is realized, so that different sides can be effectively ground, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a wear-resistant liner side deburring device provided by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of a wear-resistant liner side deburring device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of a wear-resistant liner side deburring device provided by the utility model when viewed from above. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0017] Reference Figure 1 The utility model provides a wear-resistant lining side deburring device including a machine table 1, a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the machine table 1, a base 3 is installed on the machine table 1 at both sides of the end of the feeding mechanism 2, a telescopic slide rail 4 and a telescopic screw (not shown) are installed on the base 3, a grinding support plate 5 is slidably installed on the telescopic slide rail 4, the grinding support plate 5 is connected with the nut of the telescopic screw, a motor 6 and a grinding wheel 7 are arranged on the grinding support plate 5, the output shaft of the motor 6 is connected with the central axis of the grinding wheel 7, the telescopic screw drives the grinding wheel 7 to approach the wear-resistant lining plate 8 installed on the feeding mechanism 2, and the telescopic screw pushes the grinding wheel 7 forward by different distances according to the outer dimensions of the wear-resistant lining plate 8 and the side to be ground.

[0018] Reference Figure 2 The feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding support plate 201, on which a through slot 202 is opened, and feeding slide rails 203 are installed on the feeding support plates 201 on both sides of the through slot 202, and a feeding cylinder 208 is installed on the feeding support plate 201 at one end of the through slot 202, and a C-shaped clamping plate seat 204 is slidably installed on the feeding slide rail 203, and the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 208 is connected to the C-shaped clamping plate seat 204, and a clamping plate cylinder 205 is arranged on the upper part of the C-shaped clamping plate seat 204, and a tray 207 is installed on the lower part, and the lower end of the piston rod of the clamping plate cylinder 205 passes through the C-shaped clamping plate seat 204 and is installed with a freely rotating pressure plate 206, and the piston rod of the clamping plate cylinder 205 is extended to press and fix the wear-resistant lining plate 8 between the pressure plate 206 and the tray 207.

[0019] Reference Figure 3A steering support plate 210, a guide plate 211, a tooth plate 212 and a guide rod 215 are installed below the feeding support plate 201. A telescopic rod 213 is installed on the tooth plate 212. One end of the telescopic rod 213 passes through the steering support plate 210 and is installed with a tooth plate spring 214. One end of the tooth plate spring 214 is connected to the telescopic rod 213, and the other end is connected to the steering support plate 210. The tooth plate spring 214 is always in a compressed state to keep the tooth plate 212 in contact with the steering support plate 210. A trapezoidal block is installed on the lower surface of the tooth plate 212. The upper bottom surface of the trapezoidal block is adjacent to the steering support plate 210. A wedge block that matches the trapezoidal block is installed on the support plate 210. In actual application, the wedge block can be installed at any end of the steering support plate 210. The central axis of the tray 207 passes through the lower part of the C-shaped clamping plate seat 204 and the through groove 202, and is installed with a gear 209 that matches the tooth plate 212. A guide block 216 is installed on the guide rod 215. The guide block 216 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the central axis of the tray 207. A guide groove 217 is opened on one side of the guide block 216, and a slide bar 218 is installed in the guide groove 217. A slide bar spring 219 is arranged between the slide bar 218 and the guide block 216.

[0020] The guide plates 211 are installed on both sides of the through slot 202. A cubic locking block (not shown) is fixedly installed on the central axis of the tray 207 between the gear 209 and the feeding support plate 201. The side length of the locking block matches the distance between the two guide plates.

[0021] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the following Figure 1 - Figure 3 The working principle of this solution is described in detail:

[0022] Before grinding, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 208 is in a retracted state, and the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 205 is extended to press and fix the wear-resistant lining 8 placed between the pressure plate 206 and the tray 207, and the telescopic screw pushes the grinding support plate 5 forward so that the spacing between the two grinding wheels 7 matches the spacing between the sides of the wear-resistant lining 8 to be ground.

[0023] During grinding, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 208 extends out, and the wear-resistant lining plate 8 passes between the two grinding wheels 7 to complete the grinding of a group of opposite sides. During grinding, the locking block of the cube cooperates with the guide plate 211 to ensure that the wear-resistant lining plate 8 on the tray 207 does not rotate; when the slide bar 218 slides on the steering support plate 210, the slide bar spring 219 is in a compressed state. During the retraction of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 208, the slide bar 218 moves to the end of the trapezoidal block, and the slide bar spring 219 resets to push the slide bar 218 to the waist of the trapezoidal block, and the feeding When the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 208 is extended, the sliding rod 218 slides along the waist of the trapezoidal block toward its upper bottom, so that the tooth plate 212 is separated from the steering support plate 210 and approaches the gear 209, so that the tooth plate 212 is engaged with the gear 209, and the tray 207 rotates as the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 208 continues to extend. When the length of the meshing part of the tooth plate 212 and the gear 209 is set, the rotation angle of the tray 207 is 90°. When the sliding rod 218 moves to the wedge block, it disengages from the trapezoidal block, and the tooth plate 212 is reset under the action of the tooth plate spring 214.

[0024] In actual applications, the wedge block can be installed at any end of the steering support plate 210. If it is installed at the end adjacent to the guide plate 211, it will rotate when the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 208 of the wear-resistant lining 8 is extended, and if it is installed on the other side, it will rotate when the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 208 is retracted. In addition, according to the different external structures of the wear-resistant lining 8, locking blocks of different shapes and tooth plates 212 of different lengths are set, so that the wear-resistant lining 8 can be rotated unidirectionally at different angles to adjust the grinding side.

[0025] The specific implementation methods of the utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant lining plate side deburring device, comprising a machine platform, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the machine platform, a grinding wheel mechanism is arranged on one end of the feeding mechanism, and the characteristics are: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding support plate, a through slot is provided on the feeding support plate, feeding slide rails are provided on the feeding support plates on both sides of the through slot, a feeding cylinder is provided at one end of the through slot, a C-shaped clamping plate seat is slidably provided on the feeding slide rail, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder is connected to the C-shaped clamping plate seat, the upper part of the C-shaped clamping plate seat is provided with a clamping cylinder, and the lower part is provided with a tray, the lower end of the piston rod of the clamping plate cylinder passes through the C-shaped clamping plate seat and is provided with a freely rotating pressure plate, the central axis of the tray passes through the C-shaped clamping plate seat and the through slot, and a steering mechanism and a holding mechanism are provided below the feeding support plate, the steering mechanism drives the pallet to rotate 90° in one direction, and the holding mechanism keeps the pallet stable in the axial direction.

2. A wear-resistant lining plate side deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering mechanism includes a steering support plate and a guide rod, a tooth plate is provided on the steering support plate, a telescopic rod is provided on the tooth plate, the telescopic rod passes through the steering support plate and is provided with a tooth plate spring, a trapezoidal block is provided on the lower surface of the tooth plate, a wedge block matching with the trapezoidal block is provided on the steering support plate, a gear matching with the tooth plate is provided on the central axis of the tray, a guide block is provided on the guide rod, the guide block is rotatably connected to the lower end of the central axis of the tray, a guide groove is opened on one side of the guide block, a sliding rod is provided in the guide groove, and a sliding rod spring is provided between the sliding rod and the guide block.

3. A wear-resistant lining plate side deburring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The retaining mechanism includes guide plates arranged on both sides of the through slot, and a locking block is fixedly arranged on the central axis of the tray between the gear and the feeding support plate. The locking block is a cube and its side length matches the distance between the two guide plates.

4. A wear-resistant lining plate side deburring device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The grinding wheel mechanism includes a base, a telescopic slide rail and a telescopic screw are provided on the base, a grinding support plate is slidably provided on the telescopic slide rail, the grinding support plate is connected to the nut of the telescopic screw, a motor and a grinding wheel are provided on the grinding support plate, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the central axis of the grinding wheel.

5. The wear-resistant lining plate side deburring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two grinding wheel mechanisms, and the two grinding wheel mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the feeding mechanism.

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