Portable pathological tissue fixing device
By designing a fixing device for portable pathological tissue, the test tubes can be quickly clamped and removed by the combination of clamps and pulling blocks, and adjusting the clamp positions to adapt to test tubes of different sizes by rotating the rotary blocks, the existing test tube racks cannot adapt to different sizes. The problem of test tubes and the inability to effectively protect test tubes has achieved efficient test tube fixation and protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420755531.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing test tube holders are insufficient to fix and protect test tubes equipped with pathological tissue, and cannot adapt to test tubes of different sizes, and cannot effectively protect the test tubes when the outside world vibrates.
A portable pathological tissue fixing device is designed, and the test tube is clamped through the cooperation between the first clamp and the second clamp, and the test tube is loosened by pulling the pull block and removed quickly. At the same time, the position of the clamp is adjusted by rotating the rotary block, adapting to test tubes of different sizes, and providing vibration protection through the cooperation of springs and pallets.
The rapid clamping and removal of test tubes of different sizes is achieved, which improves the practicality of the device, and effectively protects the test tube from vibration damage through the design of springs and pallets.
Smart Images
Figure CN222452975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a portable pathological tissue fixing device. Background Art
[0002] Pathological tissue usually refers to the pathological slices made of pathological tissue by histological methods. After the pathological tissue is removed, it needs to be processed by various methods to make it easy to make thin slices of the pathological tissue and place them on glass slides for observation. At present, the devices for fixing pathological tissue include soft bags and test tubes.
[0003] When using a test tube to fix pathological tissue, the test tube needs to be placed in a fixing device for fixing to avoid damage to the pathological tissue in the test tube caused by external vibration during use. When using an existing test tube rack to fix the test tube, the existing test tube rack can only fix it according to a specific test tube size, and the ordinary test tube rack cannot protect the test tube rack containing the pathological tissue when external vibration occurs.
[0004] To this end, we provide a portable pathological tissue fixation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a portable pathological tissue fixing device, which can clamp the test tube through the first clamping block and the second clamping block after the test tube passes through the tube inlet, and can release the test tube in the corresponding control block by pulling the pulling block, so as to quickly take it out, and can fix test tubes of different sizes by rotating the rotating block.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model discloses a portable pathological tissue fixing device, comprising a box body; a plurality of control components are arranged in the box body, the control components include a plurality of mounting plates, the side surfaces of each mounting plate are bolted to the inner wall of the box body, the side surfaces of the mounting plates are fixedly connected with a control block, a straight groove is provided in the control block, two first auxiliary grooves are symmetrically provided on one side of the inner wall of the straight groove, two second auxiliary grooves are symmetrically provided on the other side of the inner wall of the straight groove, first clamping blocks are respectively slidably connected in the two first auxiliary grooves, two first baffles are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the first clamping block, and the side surfaces of the first baffles are fixedly connected to the A sliding rod is connected, a block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to the side of the first baffle, a second baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring, the second baffle is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the second baffle is fixedly connected to the control block, and support plates are fixedly connected between the corresponding sliding rods, each support plate is hinged with a hinge rod on the side, and a hinge seat is hinged between the corresponding hinge rods, a round rod is fixedly connected to the side of the hinge seat, the round rod is slidably connected to the box body, a second spring is fixedly connected between the hinge seat and the box body, and an adjusting piece is arranged in the second auxiliary groove.
[0008] The utility model is further configured that the adjusting member includes two second clamping blocks which are respectively slidably connected to the two second auxiliary grooves, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the two second clamping blocks, and the U-shaped plate is respectively slidably connected to the control block and the mounting plate.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that the side of the box body is rotatably connected with a threaded rod corresponding to the U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the box body, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the box body, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that the end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block, and the end of the round rod is fixedly connected with a pulling block.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that a placement plate is bolted to the bottom surface of the box body, a test tube rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate, and the test tube rack is bolted to the box body.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that the test tube rack is provided with a plurality of tube inlets corresponding to the control blocks, and the placement plate is provided with a plurality of placement grooves corresponding to the tube inlets.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that a cover is hingedly connected to the top of the box body, and a handle is hingedly connected to the top of the cover.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a plurality of round holes adapted to the slide rod are provided in the first auxiliary groove, and a plurality of straight holes adapted to the U-shaped plate are provided in the second auxiliary groove.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. When the utility model is in use, the pull block is pulled, the pull block drives the corresponding support plate to move, and the support plate pulls the stop block to drive the first clamping block to move. When in use, the pull block is pulled to loosen the first clamping block in the corresponding control block, and the fixed test tube can be quickly taken out.
[0017] 2. When the utility model is in use, the rotating block is rotated, the rotating block drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the U-shaped plate to move, and the U-shaped plate pulls the corresponding second clamping block to move. The device can be adjusted before the test tube is placed, so that the device can clamp test tubes of different diameters, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portable pathological tissue fixation device.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is an assembly diagram of the first clamping block and the first auxiliary groove of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the adjusting member mechanism of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 This is an assembly diagram of the U-shaped plate and the box body of the utility model.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0027] 1. Box body; 2. Control assembly; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Control block; 5. Straight groove; 6. First auxiliary groove; 7. Second auxiliary groove; 8. First clamping block; 9. First baffle; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Baffle; 12. First spring; 13. Second baffle; 14. Support plate; 15. Hinge rod; 16. Articulated seat; 17. Round rod; 18. Pull block; 19. Second spring; 20. Adjustment member; 21. Second clamping block; 22. U-shaped plate; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Rotating block; 25. Placement plate; 26. Test tube rack; 27. Tube inlet; 28. Placement groove; 29. Cover; 30. Handle; 31. Round hole; 32. Straight hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1
[0030] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model is a portable pathological tissue fixing device, comprising a box body 1; a plurality of control components 2 are arranged in the box body 1, the control components 2 include a plurality of mounting plates 3, the sides of each mounting plate 3 are bolted to the inner wall of the box body 1, a control block 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 3, a straight groove 5 is opened in the control block 4, two first auxiliary grooves 6 are symmetrically opened on one side of the inner wall of the straight groove 5, two second auxiliary grooves 7 are symmetrically opened on the other side of the inner wall of the straight groove 5, first clamping blocks 8 are respectively slidably connected in the two first auxiliary grooves 6, two first baffles 9 are fixedly connected to the side of the first clamping block 8, a sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the first baffle 9, and the sliding rod 10 A stopper 11 is fixedly connected to the end, a first spring 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the first baffle 9, a second baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring 12, the second baffle 13 is slidably connected to the slide rod 10, the second baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the control block 4, and a support plate 14 is fixedly connected between the corresponding slide rods 10, each support plate 14 is hinged with a hinge rod 15 on the side, and a hinge seat 16 is hinged between the corresponding hinge rods 15, a round rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the hinge seat 16, the round rod 17 is slidably connected to the box body 1, a second spring 19 is fixedly connected between the hinge seat 16 and the box body 1, and an adjusting member 20 is arranged in the second auxiliary groove 7.
[0031] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the test tube passes through the straight groove 5, and when passing through, the test tube squeezes the first clamping block 8 outward, and the first clamping block 8 slides in the first auxiliary groove 6, driving the first clamping block 8 to compress the first spring 12, and the first clamping block 8 drives the sliding rod 10 to slide a fixed distance. After passing through, the first spring 12 continues to push the first clamping block 8 to clamp the test tube containing pathological tissue. When the test tube needs to be taken out, the round rod 17 is driven to move by pulling the pulling block 18, and the round rod 17 is driven to move. The hinge seat 16 is moved, and the hinge seat 16 compresses the second spring 19 and drives the two hinge rods 15 to move. The hinge rod 15 drives the supporting plate 14 to move. The supporting plate 14 is affected by the limit of the sliding rod 10 and can only slide on the sliding rod 10. When sliding outward, it touches the stopper 11, driving the stopper 11 to pull each first clamping block 8 to release the clamping of the test tube. When in use, the corresponding pulling block 18 can be pulled out to take out the test tube in the corresponding control block 4, and the test tube remains stable and not easy to be damaged inside the box body 1. Specific embodiment 2
[0033] See also Figure 1-6 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, the adjusting member 20 includes two second clamping blocks 21 respectively connected to the two second auxiliary grooves 7 for sliding, a U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly connected between the two second clamping blocks 21, the U-shaped plate 22 is respectively connected to the control block 4 and the mounting plate 3 for sliding connection, a threaded rod 23 corresponding to the U-shaped plate 22 is rotatably connected to the side of the box body 1, the U-shaped plate 22 is slidably connected to the box body 1, the threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, the threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate 22, a rotating block 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 23, a pulling block 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod 17, a plurality of round holes 31 matching the sliding rod 10 are opened in the first auxiliary groove 6, and a plurality of straight holes 32 matching the U-shaped plate 22 are opened in the second auxiliary groove 7.
[0034] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when fixing test tubes of different sizes, by rotating the rotating block 24, the rotating block 24 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, the threaded rod 23 drives the U-shaped plate 22 to move, and the U-shaped plate 22 drives the second clamping block 21 to move. By rotating the rotating block 24, the second clamping block 21 in the corresponding control block 4 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the test tube, so that test tubes of different sizes can be adapted during use, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Specific embodiment three
[0036] See also Figure 1-2On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, a placement plate 25 is bolted to the bottom surface of the box body 1, a test tube rack 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate 25, the test tube rack 26 is bolted to the box body 1, a plurality of pipe inlets 27 corresponding to the control block 4 are provided on the test tube rack 26, a plurality of placement grooves 28 corresponding to the pipe inlets 27 are provided on the placement plate 25, a cover 29 is hinged to the top of the box body 1, and a handle 30 is hinged to the top of the cover 29.
[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the test tube is passed through the tube inlet 27, and after being clamped by the first clamping block 8 and the second clamping block 21 in the control block 4, the bottom of the test tube abuts against the placement groove 28, which can further improve the stability of the device. When it needs to be carried, a buckle is provided between the cover 29 and the box body 1. After the buckle is locked, the device can be carried by pulling the handle 30.
[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A portable pathological tissue fixation device, comprising a box (1); characterized in that: A plurality of control components (2) are arranged in the box body (1), and the control components (2) include a plurality of mounting plates (3), the side surfaces of each mounting plate (3) are bolted to the inner wall of the box body (1), and a control block (4) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting plate (3), and a straight groove (5) is provided in the control block (4), and two first auxiliary grooves (6) are symmetrically provided on one side of the inner wall of the straight groove (5), and two second auxiliary grooves (7) are symmetrically provided on the other side of the inner wall of the straight groove (5), and the two first auxiliary grooves (6) are respectively slidable. A first clamping block (8) is connected, two first baffles (9) are fixedly connected to the side of the first clamping block (8), a sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the first baffle (9), an end of the sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected to a baffle (11), a first spring (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the first baffle (9), an end of the first spring (12) is fixedly connected to a second baffle (13), the second baffle (13) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (10), and the second baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the control block (4); A support plate (14) is fixedly connected between the corresponding sliding rods (10), and a hinge rod (15) is hinged on the side of each support plate (14). A hinge seat (16) is hinged between the corresponding hinge rods (15). A round rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the hinge seat (16). The round rod (17) is slidably connected to the box body (1), and a second spring (19) is fixedly connected between the hinge seat (16) and the box body (1). An adjusting member (20) is arranged in the second auxiliary groove (7).
2. A portable pathological tissue fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (20) comprises two second clamping blocks (21) respectively connected in a sliding manner to the two second auxiliary grooves (7); a U-shaped plate (22) is fixedly connected between the two second clamping blocks (21); and the U-shaped plate (22) is respectively connected in a sliding manner to the control block (4) and the mounting plate (3).
3. A portable pathological tissue fixation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (23) corresponding to the U-shaped plate (22); the U-shaped plate (22) is slidably connected to the box body (1); the threaded rod (23) is rotatably connected to the box body (1); and the threaded rod (23) is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate (22).
4. A portable pathological tissue fixation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (24), and the end of the round rod (17) is fixedly connected to a pulling block (18).
5. The portable pathological tissue fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the box body (1) is bolted with a placement plate (25), the surface of the placement plate (25) is fixedly connected with a test tube rack (26), and the test tube rack (26) is bolted to the box body (1).
6. A portable pathological tissue fixation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The test tube rack (26) is provided with a plurality of tube inlets (27) corresponding to the control block (4), and the placement plate (25) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (28) corresponding to the tube inlets (27).
7. The portable pathological tissue fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lid (29) is hingedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and a handle (30) is hingedly connected to the top of the lid (29).
8. The portable pathological tissue fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first auxiliary groove (6) is provided with a plurality of circular holes (31) adapted to the slide bar (10), and the second auxiliary groove (7) is provided with a plurality of straight holes (32) adapted to the U-shaped plate (22).