Full-automatic unloading and feeding device for plating line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line, and relates to the technical field of electroplating. The device comprises installation beams, a lifting plate is arranged between the installation beams through a feeding assembly, and a containing basket is further arranged below the lifting plate through a discharging assembly. The feeding assembly comprises cross beams fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end between the mounting beams in the transverse direction, sliding grooves are formed in the end faces of the cross beams in the transverse direction, movable plates are movably connected to the lower portions of the cross beams, and lifting plates are movably connected to the lower portions of the movable plates. The movable plate is driven by the driving wheel to move on the cross beam, and a workpiece is driven by the movable plate and the lifting plate to move, so that the problem that the conventional device is inconvenient to be used for a long-distance electroplating production line is solved, and meanwhile, the U-shaped frame is driven by the movable plate to apply external force to the mounting rod; and the mounting rod and the concentric-square-shaped frame drive the placing basket to rotate, and the problem that automatic discharging is not convenient in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electroplating, and particularly relates to a fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line. Background Art

[0002] Electroplating is a process of plating a thin layer of metal or alloy on the surface of a workpiece using the principle of electrolysis. It is used to prevent the workpiece from oxidation and improve its wear resistance, conductivity, corrosion resistance, etc. During the electroplating process, in order to facilitate the loading of the workpiece, an electroplating crane is usually used to transport the workpiece into or out of the electroplating tank.

[0003] The existing document with announcement number CN219280087U discloses a traveling crane for electroplating, comprising a support plate and a fixed box arranged above the support plate, two fixed frames are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the support plate, a rotating motor is installed on one side of the fixed frame, and a guide screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the fixed box is threadedly connected to the guide screw, a protective box is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the protective box, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, a material barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, a water-blocking sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the material barrel, and a connecting block is fixedly connected between the water-blocking sleeve and the material barrel;

[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0005] 1. The above-mentioned electroplating crane drives the workpiece for transportation through the threaded connection between the guide threaded rod and the fixed box. The length of the guide threaded rod is limited. In the electroplating production line, the distance between the previous process and the electroplating process varies. As a result, the above-mentioned electroplating crane can only be applied to short-distance electroplating production lines, and its applicability is poor.

[0006] 2. The above-mentioned crane for electroplating installs the material barrel at the bottom of the fixed box through a connecting frame, and places the workpiece through the material box. However, during use, it is not convenient to automatically take the workpiece out of the material box and to perform automatic unloading, and its practicality is poor.

[0007] To this end, we provide a fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line, which drives a movable plate to move on a crossbeam through a driving wheel, and drives a workpiece to move through a movable plate and a lifting plate, thereby solving the problem that the existing electroplating production line is not convenient for long-distance use. At the same time, the movable plate drives a U-shaped frame to apply an external force to the mounting rod, so that the mounting rod and the return frame drive the placement basket to rotate, thereby solving the problem that the existing automatic unloading is not convenient.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0010] The utility model is a fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line, comprising mounting beams respectively located on both sides, a lifting plate is arranged between the mounting beams through a feeding assembly, and a placing basket is also arranged below the lifting plate through a unloading assembly;

[0011] The feeding assembly includes a crossbeam which is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends between the mounting beams in the transverse direction, a slide groove is opened in the transverse direction on the end surface of the crossbeam, a moving plate is movably connected to the bottom of the crossbeam, a lifting plate is movably connected to the bottom of the moving plate, the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the moving plate are fixedly connected to the driving motor through the motor frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a driving wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and one end of the driving wheel is abutted and connected to the inside of the slide groove;

[0012] The unloading assembly includes mounting plates respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the lifting plate, movable plates are movably connected above the adjacent mounting plates, U-shaped frames are fixedly connected at the front and rear ends below the movable plates, racks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, mounting rods are rotatably penetrated below the adjacent mounting plates, the ends of the mounting rods close to each other are fixedly connected to the same "Hui" frame, gears are sleeved on the outer walls of the mounting rods, the gears are meshed with the front ends of the racks, and the placement basket is fixedly connected to the inside of the "Hui" frame.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the front and rear ends of the bottom of the mounting beam are fixedly connected with support rods, and connecting rods are fixedly connected between the front and rear adjacent support rods.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: mounting seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the beam, a same sliding rod is fixedly connected between the left and right adjacent mounting seats, a sliding block is slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the bottom of the sliding block is attached to the top of the beam, the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the movable plate are fixedly connected to mounting columns, and the top ends of the mounting columns are fixedly connected to the end surfaces of the sliding blocks that are close to each other.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the front and rear end surfaces of the movable plate are both fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame, and one end of the rotating shaft away from the driving motor is rotatably connected to the longitudinal support arm of the L-shaped frame.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the lifting plate.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the upper surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with limiting rods all around, the top end of the limiting rods movably passes through the surface of the moving plate all around and is threadedly sleeved with limiting nuts.

[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: grooves are vertically provided on both sides above the end surface of the mounting plate, protrusions are welded on both sides of the front and rear end surfaces of the movable plate, and the free ends of the protrusions are movably connected inside the grooves.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with the second hydraulic cylinder, and the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the movable plate respectively.

[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: both sides of the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the movable plate are fixedly connected with fixing rods, and the bottom ends of the fixing rods are respectively fixedly connected to the top sides of the horizontal supporting arms of the U-shaped frame.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model sets a feeding component and starts a driving motor. The output shaft of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously, and drives the driving wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the driving wheel drives the moving plate to move on the beam, and then drives the workpiece to move to the electroplating station or leave the electroplating station through the moving plate and the lifting plate, which is convenient for long-distance transportation of the workpiece, facilitates electroplating of the workpiece, and increases its applicability.

[0023] 2. The utility model sets a discharging assembly and starts the second hydraulic cylinder. The output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder drives the movable plate to move, and drives the U-shaped frame to rise and fall through the movable plate. The U-shaped frame drives the mounting rod and the circular frame to rotate through the meshing connection between the rack and the gear, thereby driving the placement basket to rotate through the circular frame, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the workpieces in the placement basket, facilitating automatic unloading of the workpieces, facilitating electroplating of the workpieces, and enhancing its practicality.

[0024] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crossbeam of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the movable plate and the lifting plate of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving wheel of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unloading assembly of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation of the movable plate and the U-shaped frame.

[0033] Figure 8 The utility model is a schematic diagram of installing the mounting rod and the back-word frame.

[0034] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0035] 1-mounting beam, 101-support rod, 102-connecting rod, 2-feeding assembly, 201-crossbeam, 201a-slide groove, 201b-mounting seat, 201c-slide rod, 201d-sliding block, 202-moving plate, 202a-mounting column, 202b-L-shaped frame, 203-driving wheel, 203a-motor frame, 203b-driving motor, 203c-rotating shaft, 204-first hydraulic cylinder, 3-lifting plate, 301-limiting rod, 302-limiting nut, 4-unloading assembly, 401-mounting plate, 401a-groove, 402-movable plate, 402a-bump, 402b-second hydraulic cylinder, 403-U-shaped frame, 403a-fixing rod, 403b-rack, 404-mounting rod, 404a-gear, 405-return frame, 5-placing basket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides a fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line, including mounting beams 1 respectively located on both sides, a lifting plate 3 is arranged between the mounting beams 1 through a feeding assembly 2, and the feeding assembly 2 includes a crossbeam 201, a movable plate 202 and a driving wheel 203, and the movable plate 202 is driven by the driving wheel 203 to move on the crossbeam 201, so that the movable plate 202 drives the workpiece to move on the long-distance electroplating line, thereby solving the problem that the existing electroplating production line is not convenient for long-distance use.

[0039] Specifically, the crossbeam 201 is provided with two front and rear ends which are respectively fixedly connected between the mounting beams 1 in the transverse direction, a slide groove 201a is opened in the transverse direction on the end surface of the crossbeam 201, a movable plate 202 is movably connected to the bottom of the crossbeam 201, and a lifting plate 3 is movably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 202, and the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the movable plate 202 are fixedly connected to the driving motor 203b through the motor frame 203a, and the output shaft of the driving motor 203b is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 203c, and a driving wheel 203 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 203c, and one end of the driving wheel 203 is abutted and connected to the inside of the slide groove 201a, and the setting of the crossbeam 201 is used to install the structures such as the movable plate 202 The slide groove 201a is used to connect the crossbeam 201 and the driving wheel 203, the movable plate 202 is used to drive the lifting plate 3 to perform a linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, the driving wheel 203 is used to drive the movable plate 202 to move on the crossbeam 201, the motor frame 203a is used to install the driving motor 203b, the driving motor 203b is used to drive the rotating shaft 203c to rotate, the rotating shaft 203c is used to install the driving wheel 203 and drive the driving wheel 203 to rotate, the lifting plate 3 is used to drive the workpiece to be lifted and lowered, so that the workpiece moves into or out of the electroplating tank.

[0040] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the bottom of the mounting beam 1 are fixedly connected with support rods 101, and the front and rear adjacent support rods 101 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 102;

[0041] Both sides of the top of the crossbeam 201 are fixedly connected with mounting seats 201b, and the same sliding rod 201c is fixedly connected between the left and right adjacent mounting seats 201b. A sliding block 201d is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding block 201c, and the bottom of the sliding block 201d is attached to the top of the crossbeam 201. The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the movable plate 202 are fixedly connected with mounting columns 202a, and the top ends of the mounting columns 202a are fixedly connected to the end surfaces of the sliding blocks 201d that are close to each other.

[0042] The front and rear end surfaces of the movable plate 202 are both fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame 202b, and one end of the rotating shaft 203c away from the driving motor 203b is rotatably connected to the longitudinal arm of the L-shaped frame 202b;

[0043] The upper surface of the moving plate 202 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder 204, and the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 204 is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the lifting plate 3;

[0044] The upper surface of the lifting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the limiting rods 301 all around. The top of the limiting rods 301 movably passes through the surface of the moving plate 202 and is threadedly sleeved with limiting nuts 302 .

[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is: start the driving motor 203b, the output shaft of the driving motor 203b drives the rotating shaft 203c to rotate synchronously, and drives the driving wheel 203 to rotate through the rotating shaft 203c, thereby driving the movable plate 202 to move on the beam 201 through the driving wheel 203, and then driving the workpiece to move to the electroplating station or leave the electroplating station through the movable plate 202 and the lifting plate 3.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] See also Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, it is the second embodiment of the utility model, which is based on the previous embodiment, but is different from the previous embodiment in that a placement basket 5 is also arranged below the lifting plate 3 through a discharge assembly 4, and the discharge assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 401, a movable plate 402, a U-shaped frame 403, a mounting rod 404 and a return frame 405. The movable plate 402 drives the U-shaped frame 403 to apply an external force to the mounting rod 404, so that the mounting rod 404 and the return frame 405 drive the placement basket 5 to rotate, thereby solving the existing problem of inconvenience in automatic unloading.

[0048] Specifically, two mounting plates 401 are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the lifting plate 3, and the upper part between the adjacent mounting plates 401 is movably connected with a movable plate 402, and the front and rear ends of the lower part of the movable plate 402 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 403, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 403 is fixedly connected with a rack 403b, and the lower part between the adjacent mounting plates 401 is rotatably penetrated by a mounting rod 404, and the end of the mounting rod 404 close to each other is fixedly connected with the same return frame 405, and the outer wall of the mounting rod 404 is sleeved with a gear 404a, and the gear 404a is meshed with the front end of the rack 403b, and the placement basket 5 is fixedly connected to the return frame Inside 405, the mounting plate 401 is used to install structures such as the movable plate 402, the movable plate 402 is used to drive the U-shaped frame 403 to move, the U-shaped frame 403 is used to install the rack 403b and drive the rack 403b to move, the rack 403b is used to drive the gear 404a to rotate, the mounting rod 404 is used to install the return frame 405 between the mounting plates 401, the gear 404a is used to drive the mounting rod 404 to rotate, the return frame 405 is used to install the placement basket 5, and the placement basket 5 is used to place the workpiece.

[0049] Furthermore, grooves 401a are vertically provided on both sides above the end surface of the mounting plate 401, and protrusions 402a are welded on both sides of the front and rear end surfaces of the movable plate 402, and the free ends of the protrusions 402a are movably connected inside the grooves 401a;

[0050] The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the lifting plate 3 are fixedly connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 402b, and the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 402b is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the movable plate 402 respectively;

[0051] Both sides of the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the movable plate 402 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 403a, and the bottom ends of the fixed rods 403a are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the horizontal support arms of the U-shaped frame 403 respectively.

[0052] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0053] The operation process of this embodiment is: start the second hydraulic cylinder 402b, the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 402b drives the movable plate 402 to move, and drives the U-shaped frame 403 to rise and fall through the movable plate 402, and the U-shaped frame 403 drives the mounting rod 404 and the return frame 405 to rotate through the meshing connection between the rack 403b and the gear 404a, thereby driving the placement basket 5 to rotate through the return frame 405, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the workpieces in the placement basket 5.

[0054] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0055] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and use the utility model.

Claims

1. A fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line, comprising mounting beams (1) located on both sides, characterized in that: A lifting plate (3) is arranged between the mounting beams (1) via a feeding assembly (2), and a placement basket (5) is arranged below the lifting plate (3) via a discharging assembly (4); The feeding assembly (2) comprises a crossbeam (201) which is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends between the mounting beams (1) in the transverse direction, and a slide groove (201a) is provided in the transverse direction on the end surface of the crossbeam (201); a movable plate (202) is movably connected to the bottom of the crossbeam (201), and a lifting plate (3) is movably connected to the bottom of the movable plate (202); the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the movable plate (202) are fixedly connected to a driving motor (203b) via a motor frame (203a), and the output shaft of the driving motor (203b) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (203c); a driving wheel (203) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (203c), and one end of the driving wheel (203) is abutted against the inside of the slide groove (201a); The unloading assembly (4) comprises mounting plates (401) respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the lifting plate (3), and movable plates (402) are movably connected above the adjacent mounting plates (401), and the front and rear ends below the movable plates (402) are both fixedly connected to U-shaped frames (403), and a rack (403b) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (403), and mounting rods (404) are rotatably penetrated below the adjacent mounting plates (401), and the ends of the mounting rods (404) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the same circular frame (405), and a gear (404a) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting rod (404), and the gear (404a) is meshed with the front end of the rack (403b), and the placement basket (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular frame (405).

2. The fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the bottom of the mounting beam (1) are fixedly connected to support rods (101), and connecting rods (102) are fixedly connected between the front and rear adjacent support rods (101).

3. The fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the crossbeam (201) are fixedly connected with mounting seats (201b), and the same sliding rod (201c) is fixedly connected between the left and right adjacent mounting seats (201b), a sliding block (201d) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding block (201c), and the bottom of the sliding block (201d) is attached to the top of the crossbeam (201), and the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the movable plate (202) are fixedly connected with mounting columns (202a), and the top ends of the mounting columns (202a) are fixedly connected to the end surfaces of the sliding blocks (201d) that are close to each other.

4. The fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear end surfaces of the movable plate (202) are both fixedly connected to an L-shaped frame (202b), and one end of the rotating shaft (203c) away from the driving motor (203b) is rotatably connected to a longitudinal support arm of the L-shaped frame (202b).

5. The fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the movable plate (202) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (204), and the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder (204) is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the lifting plate (3).

6. The fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lifting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (301) on all sides, and the top end of the limiting rod (301) movably passes through the surface of the movable plate (202) and is threadedly sleeved with a limiting nut (302).

7. The fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Grooves (401a) are vertically provided on both sides above the end surface of the mounting plate (401), and bumps (402a) are welded on both sides of the front and rear end surfaces of the movable plate (402), with the free ends of the bumps (402a) being movably connected inside the grooves (401a).

8. The fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the lifting plate (3) are fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (402b), and the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder (402b) is respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the movable plate (402).

9. The fully automatic unloading and feeding device for an electroplating line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the movable plate (402) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (403a), and the bottom ends of the fixing rods (403a) are respectively fixedly connected to the top sides of the horizontal support arms of the U-shaped frame (403).

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