Horizontal movement assisting up-and-down lifting device in carriage

Abstract

The utility model provides a horizontal movement assisting up-down lifting device in a carriage, which comprises a sliding rail base, a sliding seat connected with the left side of the upper end of the sliding rail base in a sliding manner, two vertical parts of an inverted U-shaped frame arranged at the upper end of the sliding seat, a fixed part of a first air cylinder movably mounted at the top end in the inverted U-shaped frame, and a first support arm movably arranged at the right end of a movable part of the first air cylinder, a second supporting arm is movably arranged at the left end of the movable part of the first air cylinder, the other end of the second supporting arm is movably installed on the left side of the upper end of the sliding seat, a driving piece is movably arranged at the left end of the inverted-U-shaped frame, a vertically-arranged movable piece is arranged on the left side of the sliding rail base, and the driving piece is movably connected with the movable piece. According to the design, the air cylinder replaces a traditional hydraulic cylinder, effective lifting movement can be conducted, the equipment cost is effectively reduced, the lifting operation time is effectively shortened, and the fire fighting effect is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a horizontally movable power-assisted up and down lifting device in a compartment, belonging to the field of fire fighting vehicles. Background Art

[0002] Fire trucks are special vehicles used by fire departments to extinguish fires and conduct rescue operations. They are usually specially designed and manufactured, equipped with firefighting equipment, rescue tools, electric robots, hand-lift pumps, hose trailers, equipment modules and other firefighting equipment, and can reach the fire scene quickly and safely to effectively perform rescue tasks;

[0003] Generally, hydraulic system is used to provide driving force for lifting movement. However, the cost and maintenance cost of hydraulic system are relatively high, which will lead to high equipment cost. In addition, due to the characteristics of liquid flow, its response speed may not be fast enough, which will make the lifting movement time slow, thus affecting the fire fighting effect.

[0004] Although the cost is low to use a pneumatic system to provide driving force for the lifting movement, the weight of current fire-fighting equipment is generally between 50 kg and 300 kg. During the lifting movement, due to the heavy weight of some fire-fighting equipment, the pneumatic drive cannot effectively perform the lifting movement and has poor stability. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontally movable assisted up and down lifting device in a car to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model can realize effective lifting movement, effectively reduce equipment costs, and effectively reduce the lifting operation time, effectively ensuring the fire-fighting effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a horizontally movable power-assisted up and down lifting device in a carriage, comprising a slide rail base, the left side of the upper end of the slide rail base is slidably connected to the sliding seat, the upper end of the sliding seat is provided with two vertical parts of an inverted U-shaped frame, the top end of the inverted U-shaped frame is movably installed with a fixed part of a first cylinder, the right end of the movable part of the first cylinder is movably provided with a first arm arranged obliquely with a left higher and a right lower, and the other end of the first arm is movably installed with the right side of the upper end of the slide rail base;

[0007] A second arm is movably provided at the left end of the movable part of the first cylinder and is arranged obliquely with the left side lower and the right side higher. The other end of the second arm is movably installed on the left side of the upper end of the sliding seat. A driving member is movably provided at the left end of the inverted U-shaped frame. A vertically arranged movable member is provided on the left side of the slide rail base. The driving member is movably connected to the movable member, and the left end of the movable member is detachably connected to a moving trolley.

[0008] Further, the movable part comprises a vertical frame, the vertical frame is located on the left side of the slide rail base, the left end of the vertical frame is symmetrically slidably connected to two vertically arranged slides, and the slides extend out of the lower side of the vertical frame;

[0009] An auxiliary frame is movably installed inside the vertical frame, and the auxiliary frame is located on the upper side of the slide. Two push-pull rods are symmetrically and movably arranged on the left side of the lower end of the auxiliary frame, and the other end of the push-pull rod is movably installed on the upper end of the slide.

[0010] Further, the driving member includes two second cylinders, the movable parts of the two second cylinders are symmetrically and movably mounted on the right end of the auxiliary frame, and the fixed parts of the two second cylinders are movably arranged on the left ends of the two vertical parts of the inverted U-shaped frame respectively;

[0011] Two first connecting rods are symmetrically and movably installed on the right end of the vertical frame, and the first connecting rods are located on the lower side of the second cylinder. The other ends of the two first connecting rods are movably set with the sliding seat. Two second connecting rods are symmetrically and movably installed on the right end of the vertical frame, and the second connecting rods are located on the upper side of the second cylinder. The other ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively movably set with the left ends of the two vertical parts of the inverted U-shaped frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the left end surface of the slide plate is recessed to the right to form an L-shaped groove, and two cross bars are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the mobile cart. The cross bars penetrate the vertical part of the L-shaped groove, and the cross bars are fitted on the bottom end of the inner part of the vertical part of the L-shaped groove.

[0013] Furthermore, two baffles are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the crossbar, and the baffles are attached to the outward end of the slide plate.

[0014] Furthermore, two first magnetic plates are symmetrically inlaid on the right end of the crossbar, and the right end surface of the first magnetic plate overlaps with the right end surface of the crossbar;

[0015] The two first magnetic plates are located between the two baffles, and the first magnetic plate is attached to the inner right wall of the L-shaped groove. The second magnetic plate is embedded on the right wall of the transverse part of the L-shaped groove, and the second magnetic plate is located on the upper side of the cross bar. The left end face of the second magnetic plate coincides with the inner right wall of the L-shaped groove.

[0016] Furthermore, two push handles are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the movable trolley, and the push handles are located on the upper side of the cross bar, and the two push handles are located on the front and rear sides of the vertical frame.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] 1. The appearance of the triangular structure formed by the first arm, the second arm and the slide rail base is close to a straight line. At this time, the thrust arm of the triangular structure is the largest, and the force state of the triangular structure changes from weak to strong during lifting and the force state of the lifting movement changes from strong to weak, which complements each other, and can achieve twice the result with half the effort in the lifting movement. It can achieve effective lifting movement by replacing the traditional hydraulic cylinder with an air cylinder, effectively reducing equipment costs, effectively reducing the lifting operation time, and effectively ensuring the fire-fighting effect.

[0019] 2. The first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are used to move the mobile trolley outward for a certain distance, thereby creating space between the push handle and the vertical frame, so that the fire-fighting equipment can be easily moved to the required position by pushing the mobile trolley, effectively avoiding the additional operation of pulling the mobile trolley, and facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a horizontally movable power-assisted up and down lifting device in a carriage of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a horizontally movable power-assisted up and down lifting device in a carriage of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a vertical frame in a horizontally movable power-assisted up and down lifting device in a carriage of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of a movable trolley in a horizontally movable power-assisted up and down lifting device in a carriage.

[0025] In the figure: 1-slide rail base, 2-first support arm, 3-second support arm, 4-first cylinder, 5-inverted U-shaped frame, 6-second cylinder, 7-vertical frame, 8-moving trolley, 9-sliding seat, 71-auxiliary frame, 72-slide plate, 73-first connecting rod, 74-second connecting rod, 75-push-pull rod, 81-baffle, 82-push handle rod, 83-cross bar, 84-first magnetic plate, 721-L-shaped groove, 722-second magnetic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model provides a technical solution: a horizontally movable power-assisted up and down lifting device in a carriage, comprising a slide rail base 1 installed on the bottom end of the carriage, a sliding seat 9 is slidably connected to the left side of the upper end of the slide rail base 1, and a mounting carrier is provided for an inverted U-shaped frame 5 through the sliding seat 9, and two vertical parts of the inverted U-shaped frame 5 are both arranged on the upper end of the sliding seat 9, and the inverted U-shaped frame 5 is used to provide a mounting carrier for the first cylinder 4 and other components, and the fixed part of the first cylinder 4 is movably installed on the top end of the inverted U-shaped frame 5, and the first arm 2 and the second arm 3 are driven to move through the first cylinder 4;

[0028] A first arm 2, which is arranged to be higher on the left and lower on the right and whose other end is movably mounted on the right side of the upper end of the slide rail base 1, is movably arranged on the right end of the movable part of the first cylinder 4, and a second arm 3, which is arranged to be lower on the left and higher on the right and whose other end is movably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the sliding seat 9, is movably arranged on the left end of the movable part of the first cylinder 4. The first arm 2 and the second arm 3 are used in conjunction with each other to enable the sliding seat 9 to circulate left and right along the slide rail base 1;

[0029] The vertical frame 7 arranged vertically is arranged on the left side of the slide rail base 1, and a mounting carrier is provided for components such as a slide plate 72 through the vertical frame 7, and two slide plates 72 arranged vertically and extending from the lower side of the vertical frame 7 are symmetrically slidably connected to the left end of the vertical frame 7, and the slide plates 72 are used to realize the lifting movement, and then the auxiliary frame 71 located on the upper side of the slide plates 72 is movably installed inside the vertical frame 7, and a mounting carrier is provided for the push-pull rod 75 through the auxiliary frame 71;

[0030] The two push-pull rods 75, whose other ends are movably mounted on the upper end of the slide 72, are symmetrically and movably arranged on the left side of the lower end of the auxiliary frame 71. The auxiliary frame 71 is connected to the slide 72 through the push-pull rods 75. The movable part of the second cylinder 6, whose two fixed parts are movably arranged on the left end of the vertical part of the inverted U-shaped frame 5, is symmetrically and movably mounted on the right end of the auxiliary frame 71. The auxiliary frame 71 is driven to move through the second cylinder 6.

[0031] Two first connecting rods 73 located at the lower side of the second cylinder 6 and the other ends of which are movably arranged with the sliding seat 9 are symmetrically and movably installed on the right end of the vertical frame 7. The vertical frame 7 is connected to the sliding seat 9 through the first connecting rods 73, and two second connecting rods 74 located at the upper side of the second cylinder 6 and the other ends of which are movably arranged with the left end of the vertical part of the inverted U-shaped frame 5 are movably installed on the right end of the vertical frame 7. The vertical frame 7 is connected to the inverted U-shaped frame 5 through the second connecting rods 74.

[0032] When in use, the triangular structure formed by the first arm 2, the second arm 3 and the slide rail base 1 has an appearance close to a straight line. At this time, the thrust arm of the triangular structure is the largest. Then, the second cylinder 6 is started to drive the auxiliary frame 71 to move, thereby pulling the two push-pull rods 75 to move upward, so that the two slide plates 72 move upward along the vertical frame 7, and the first cylinder 4 is started to move the upper part of the first arm 2 and the upper part of the second arm 3 upward, so that the sliding seat 9 moves rightward along the slide rail base 1 to achieve the lifting movement.

[0033] The stress state of the triangular structure formed by the first arm 2, the second arm 3 and the slide rail base 1 changes from weak to strong, and the stress state of the lifting movement changes from strong to weak, which complements each other, can achieve twice the result with half the effort in the lifting movement, and can achieve effective lifting movement by replacing the traditional hydraulic cylinder with an air cylinder, effectively reducing equipment costs, and effectively reducing the lifting operation time, effectively ensuring the fire-fighting effect.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the left end surface of the slide plate 72 is recessed to the right to form an L-shaped groove 721, and the L-shaped groove 721 provides an installation space for the cross bar 83. The two cross bars 83 that penetrate the vertical parts of the L-shaped groove 721 and fit on the bottom end of the vertical parts of the L-shaped groove 721 are symmetrically arranged on the right end of the mobile trolley 8. The cross bar 83 and the L-shaped groove 721 are used in conjunction with each other to facilitate the disassembly and assembly between the mobile trolley 8 and the slide plate 72. The two push handle rods 82 located on the upper side of the cross bar 83 on the front and rear sides of the vertical frame 7 are symmetrically arranged on the right end of the mobile trolley 8. The two push handle rods 82 are used in conjunction with each other to push the mobile trolley 8.

[0035] Two baffles 81 attached to the outer ends of the slide plate 72 are symmetrically arranged on the right end of the cross bar 83. The two baffles 81 are used in combination to limit the installation of the moving cart 8, and the two right end faces between the two baffles 81 overlap with the right end face of the cross bar 83 and the first magnetic plate 84 attached to the inner right wall of the L-shaped groove 721 is symmetrically embedded on the right end of the cross bar 83, and then the second magnetic plate 722 located on the upper side of the cross bar 83 and the left end face overlaps with the inner right wall of the L-shaped groove 721 is embedded in the right wall of the horizontal part of the L-shaped groove 721. The first magnetic plate 84 and the second magnetic plate 722 are used in combination to push the moving cart 8 in a small range.

[0036] The fire fighting equipment is installed in the mobile trolley 8. When in use, the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 6 are activated, so that the mobile trolley 8 is lowered from the compartment to the ground, and the mobile trolley 8 and the slide plate 72 are moved relative to each other, so that the cross bar 83 moves upward along the L-shaped groove 721, so that the cross bar 83 moves into the lateral part of the L-shaped groove 721, and the restriction on the mobile trolley 8 is released;

[0037] At this time, the first magnetic plate 84 and the second magnetic plate 722 on the cross bar 83 fit together, and a repulsive force is generated between the first magnetic plate 84 and the second magnetic plate 722. Under the action of the repulsive force, the cross bar 83 moves outward, and then the mobile cart 8 moves outward for a distance, thereby creating a space between the push handle 82 and the vertical frame 7. The operator can directly enter the space, hold and push the push handle 82, and conveniently push the mobile cart 8 to move the fire-fighting equipment to the required position, effectively avoiding the additional operation of pulling the mobile cart 8, and facilitating use.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A horizontally movable power-assisted up and down lifting device in a carriage, characterized in that: It comprises a slide rail base (1), the left side of the upper end of the slide rail base (1) is slidably connected to a slide seat (9), the upper end of the slide seat (9) is provided with two vertical parts of an inverted U-shaped frame (5), the top end of the inverted U-shaped frame (5) is movably mounted with a fixed part of a first cylinder (4), the right end of the movable part of the first cylinder (4) is movably provided with a first support arm (2) arranged obliquely with the left side higher and the right side lower, and the other end of the first support arm (2) is movably mounted with the right side of the upper end of the slide rail base (1); A second arm (3) arranged obliquely with the left side lower and the right side higher is movably provided at the left end of the movable part of the first cylinder (4); the other end of the second arm (3) is movably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the sliding seat (9); a driving member is movably provided at the left end of the inverted U-shaped frame (5); a vertically arranged movable member is provided on the left side of the slide rail base (1); the driving member is movably connected to the movable member; and the left end of the movable member is detachably connected to a moving trolley (8).

2. The horizontal moving power-assisted up and down lifting device in a vehicle compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable part comprises a vertical frame (7), the vertical frame (7) is located on the left side of the slide rail base (1), the left end of the vertical frame (7) is symmetrically slidably connected to two vertically arranged slide plates (72), and the slide plates (72) extend out of the lower side of the vertical frame (7); An auxiliary frame (71) is movably installed inside the vertical frame (7), and the auxiliary frame (71) is located on the upper side of the slide plate (72). Two push-pull rods (75) are symmetrically and movably arranged on the left side of the lower end of the auxiliary frame (71), and the other end of the push-pull rod (75) is movably installed on the upper end of the slide plate (72).

3. The horizontal moving power-assisted up and down lifting device in a vehicle compartment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises two second cylinders (6), the movable parts of the two second cylinders (6) are symmetrically mounted on the right end of the auxiliary frame (71), and the fixed parts of the two second cylinders (6) are respectively movably arranged on the left ends of the two vertical parts of the inverted U-shaped frame (5); Two first connecting rods (73) are symmetrically and movably mounted on the right end of the vertical frame (7), and the first connecting rods (73) are located on the lower side of the second cylinder (6). The other ends of the two first connecting rods (73) are movably arranged with the sliding seat (9). Two second connecting rods (74) are symmetrically and movably mounted on the right end of the vertical frame (7), and the second connecting rods (74) are located on the upper side of the second cylinder (6). The other ends of the two second connecting rods (74) are movably arranged with the left ends of the two vertical parts of the inverted U-shaped frame (5).

4. The horizontal moving power-assisted up and down lifting device in a vehicle compartment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end surface of the slide plate (72) is recessed to the right to form an L-shaped groove (721), and two cross bars (83) are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the moving trolley (8), and the cross bars (83) penetrate the vertical part of the L-shaped groove (721), and the cross bars (83) are attached to the bottom end of the vertical part of the L-shaped groove (721).

5. The horizontal moving power-assisted up and down lifting device in a vehicle compartment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two baffles (81) are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the crossbar (83), and the baffles (81) are fitted on the outward end of the slide plate (72).

6. The horizontal moving power-assisted up and down lifting device in a vehicle compartment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two first magnetic plates (84) are symmetrically inlaid on the right end of the cross bar (83), and the right end surface of the first magnetic plate (84) overlaps with the right end surface of the cross bar (83); The two first magnetic plates (84) are located between the two baffles (81), and the first magnetic plate (84) is attached to the inner right wall of the L-shaped groove (721), and the second magnetic plate (722) is embedded on the right wall of the transverse part of the L-shaped groove (721), and the second magnetic plate (722) is located on the upper side of the cross bar (83), and the left end surface of the second magnetic plate (722) coincides with the inner right wall surface of the L-shaped groove (721).

7. The horizontal moving power-assisted up and down lifting device in a vehicle compartment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two push handles (82) are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the moving trolley (8), and the push handles (82) are located on the upper side of the cross bar (83). The two push handles (82) are located on the front and rear sides of the vertical frame (7).

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