Sewing and sock turning all-in-one machine and scissors device

By designing a scissor device independent of the direction of the sewing mechanism, using the piston and spring to drive the scissors to move along the rail groove, the sewing failure problem caused by the operation of the scissor device and the sewing mechanism in the prior art is solved, and the sewing mechanism is completely achieved Cutting and continuous sewing effect.

CN222455484UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11陈仲纪 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421055254.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing sewing equipment, the scissor device operates in the same direction as the sewing mechanism, resulting in the scissors failing to completely cut the sewing thread, resulting in sewing failure and equipment failure.

Method used

Design a scissor device for sewing socks integrated machine. The scissor device does not run in the same direction as the sewing mechanism. It drives the scissors to push the plate slide through the piston and spring, and drives the scissors to move along the guide rail groove to achieve vertical up and down Wire cutting function.

Benefits of technology

The scissor device is independent of the direction of the sewing mechanism, ensuring that the scissors can completely cut the sewing thread, avoid sewing failure and equipment failure, and at the same time, protect the uncut thread from falling, ensuring the continuity of sewing work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A sewing and sock turning all-in-one machine and scissor device comprises a scissor device and sewing equipment, the scissor device is fixedly installed on the sewing equipment and comprises a scissor air cylinder seat, a piston and a spring are arranged in the scissor air cylinder seat, a scissor guide rail body is fixedly installed on one side of the scissor air cylinder seat, and a guide rail groove is formed in the scissor guide rail body. A scissors pushing plate sliding block and scissors are arranged between the scissors cylinder seat and the scissors guide rail body; comprising a first connector and a second connector, a scissor guide rail body is connected to the upper end of the piston through the first connector, and scissors are connected to the lower end of the scissor guide rail body through the second connector; the piston of the scissors device moves upwards to drive the scissors pushing plate sliding block to move upwards, and then the scissors are driven to move along the guide rail groove to shear sewing threads on sewing equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewing machinery, in particular to an all-in-one machine for sewing and turning socks and a scissors device. Background Art

[0002] The transfer of socks or fabrics from a knitting device to a sewing device for toe stitching or fabric stitching involves a sewing mechanism and a scissor device.

[0003] For example, the invention patent with application number CN200980120878.6, named as a sewing or hooking head specifically used for automatically closing a tubular knitted object at one of its axial ends, involves a sewing mechanism and a scissors device, wherein the thread cutting movement direction of the scissors device is parallel to the axial movement of the upper sewing needle. After the scissors device cuts the thread, the scissors device moves toward the rear side of the guide wire sheet, and its movement direction is also consistent with the direction in which the sewing mechanism exits the sewing work.

[0004] In actual application, the above-mentioned scissor device is prone to the following situation: the scissors fail to completely cut the sewing thread and pull the sewing thread off the guide wire, further causing the socks or fabric sewing failure, and even involving the sewing mechanism malfunction.

[0005] Based on the above problems, it is proposed to design a sock sewing and turning machine and a scissor device, wherein the scissor device does not run in the same direction as the sewing mechanism and can completely cut the sewing line. Summary of the invention

[0006] The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a sock-turning integrated machine and a scissor device. The scissor device does not run in the same direction as the sewing mechanism and can completely cut the sewing line.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a scissor device for a sock sewing and turning machine, comprising a scissor cylinder seat, a piston and a spring are arranged inside the scissor cylinder seat, a scissor guide rail body is fixedly installed on one side of the scissor cylinder seat, a guide rail groove is formed inside the scissor guide rail body, and a scissor push plate slider and scissors are arranged between the scissor cylinder seat and the scissor guide rail body;

[0008] It includes a first connector and a second connector, wherein the scissor guide rail body is connected to the upper end of the piston through the first connector, and the scissors are connected to the lower end of the scissor guide rail body through the second connector;

[0009] The upward movement of the piston drives the scissors to push the plate slider upward, and then drives the scissors to move along the guide rail groove to realize the thread cutting function.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the scissors include a left scissor blade and a right scissor blade, and the left scissor blade and the right scissor blade are connected by a bolt assembly at the lower end.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the guide rail groove includes a first notch, a second notch and a connecting opening connecting the first notch and the second notch, and a raised wire trimming guide rail column is formed in the middle of the connecting opening.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the width of the first notch is smaller than that of the second notch.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a wire cutting guide groove is formed on the right scissor blade, and a wire cutting guide rail column is inserted into the wire cutting guide groove. Under the guidance of the wire cutting guide rail column in the guide groove, the wire cutting guide groove of the right scissor blade opens and closes and cooperates with the left scissor blade to complete the wire cutting function.

[0014] A sock-turning machine comprises a scissor device and a sewing device. The scissor device is fixedly mounted on the sewing device and is used to cut the sewing thread on the sewing device.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an upper sewing needle and a lower sewing needle are arranged at the front end of the sewing equipment, an angle is formed between the upper sewing needle and the lower sewing needle, a guide wire sheet for sewing is arranged at the front end of the upper sewing needle, and the scissors device is located at the lower ends of the upper sewing needle, the lower sewing needle and the guide wire sheet.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the overlapping surface of the left scissor blade and the right scissor blade of the scissor device is perpendicular to the plane where the conductor sheet is located.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the wire piece includes a wire tip, the wire piece is located at the upper end of the scissors, and the distance between the wire tip and the top end of the scissors is 0-19mm.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the wire piece is located at the lower end of the scissors, and the distance between the wire tip and the top end of the scissors is 0-4mm.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. The scissors of the scissor device of the utility model are vertically arranged and the movement direction of the scissors is also vertically up and down, which is not arranged in the same direction as the sewing line produced by the sewing device. Accordingly, the scissor device can completely cut the sewing line without pulling the sewing line.

[0021] 2. When the left and right scissor blades of the utility model are working on thread cutting, the thread cutting plane formed by the gradual contraction of the V-shaped opening is almost parallel to the plane of the guide piece, and the overlapping surfaces of the left and right scissor blades are perpendicular to the plane where the guide piece is located. Accordingly, after the left and right scissor blades are closed for thread cutting, when the sewing device moves backward to exit the sewing work, the sewing thread that has not been completely cut can be pulled off, and at the same time, the sewing thread remaining on the guide piece can be protected from falling off, thereby ensuring the continuity of the next sewing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the utility model in the sewing mechanism;

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A side cross-sectional view of

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of the utility model when waiting for wire cutting;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a working schematic diagram of the utility model when preparing to cut the wire;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a working schematic diagram of the utility model when the thread trimming is completed;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of the sewing mechanism of the utility model after thread cutting is completed;

[0029] The figure marks in the figure are: scissors cylinder seat 1, scissors push plate slider 2, scissors 3, second connecting body 4, scissors guide body 5, first connecting body 6, upper sewing needle 7, lower sewing needle 8, wire guide 9, piston 11, spring 12, left scissor blade 31, right scissor blade 32, guide groove 51, thread trimmer guide column 52, sewing thread 90, wire tip 91, sewing equipment 200, thread trimmer guide groove 321, first notch 511, second notch 512, connecting port 513. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a scissors device for a sock sewing and turning machine comprises a scissors cylinder seat 1, wherein a piston 11 and a spring 12 are arranged inside the scissors cylinder seat 1, a scissors guide rail body 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the scissors cylinder seat 1, a guide rail groove 51 is formed inside the scissors guide rail body 5, a scissors push plate slider 2 and scissors 3 are arranged between the scissors cylinder seat 1 and the scissors guide rail body 5; the scissors guide rail body 5 comprises a first connector 6 and a second connector 4, wherein the scissors guide rail body 5 is connected to the upper end of the piston 11 through the first connector 6, and the scissors 3 are connected to the lower end of the scissors guide rail body 5 through the second connector 4; the upward movement of the piston 11 drives the scissors push plate slider 2 to move upward, and then drives the scissors 3 to move along the guide rail groove 51 to realize the thread cutting function.

[0032] The scissors 3 include a left scissor blade 31 and a right scissor blade 32, which are connected by a bolt assembly at the lower end, that is, a circular hole is formed at the lower end of the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32, and the bolt passes through the circular holes of the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 and connects the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 through a nut. The left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 are not fixedly connected, but are movably connected.

[0033] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the scissors 3 of the scissors device of the utility model are vertically arranged and the movement direction of the scissors 3 is also vertically up and down, which is not set in the same direction as the sewing setting to produce the sewing line. Accordingly, the scissors device can completely cut the sewing line without pulling the sewing line.

[0034] The guide rail groove 51 includes a first notch 511 , a second notch 512 and a connecting opening 513 connecting the first notch 511 and the second notch 512 . A raised thread trimming guide rail column 52 is formed in the middle of the connecting opening 513 . The width of the first notch 511 is smaller than that of the second notch 512 .

[0035] Specifically, the first notch 511 , the second notch 512 , and the connecting opening 513 form a guide rail groove 51 with a small opening at the lower end and a large opening at the upper end. The guide rail groove 51 cooperates with the trimmer guide rail column 52 to guide the up and down movement of the right scissor blade 32 of the trimmer guide rail column 52 .

[0036] A wire trimming guide groove 321 is formed on the right scissor blade 32. The shape of the wire trimming guide groove 321 is designed according to the position and shape of the guide groove 51 and the wire trimming guide column 52. The wire trimming guide groove 321 is inserted into the wire trimming guide column 52 of the guide groove 51. Under the guidance of the wire trimming guide column 52 in the guide groove 51, the wire trimming guide groove 321 of the right scissor blade 32 opens and closes and cooperates with the left scissor blade 31 to complete the wire trimming function.

[0037] Practical application of the scissors device: the piston 11 pushes the scissors push plate slider 2, and the scissors push plate slider 2 drives the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 to move upward along the guide groove 51 in the scissors guide body 5, the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 are vertically arranged, and the wire sheet 9 is horizontally arranged. The left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 are perpendicular to the wire sheet 9 and approach the wire tip 91 of the wire sheet 9. Under the guiding action of the wire cutting guide groove 321 on the right scissor blade 32 and the wire cutting guide column 52 in the guide groove 51, the right scissor blade 32 performs an opening and closing action and cooperates with the left scissor blade 31 to complete the wire cutting.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a sock sewing and turning machine includes a scissor device and a sewing device 200. The scissor device is fixedly installed on the sewing device 200, and the scissor device is used to cut the sewing thread on the sewing device 200.

[0039] An upper sewing needle 7 and a lower sewing needle 8 are arranged at the front end of the sewing device 200, and an angle is formed between the upper sewing needle 7 and the lower sewing needle 8. A guide wire piece 9 for sewing is arranged at the front end of the upper sewing needle 7, and the scissors device is located at the lower ends of the upper sewing needle 7, the lower sewing needle 8 and the guide wire piece 9.

[0040] The left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 are arranged vertically, and the guide wire sheet 9 is arranged horizontally. The overlapping surface of the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 of the scissor device is perpendicular to the plane where the guide wire sheet 9 is located.

[0041] The wire piece 9 includes a wire tip 91, and the wire piece 9 is located at the upper end of the scissors 3. The distance between the wire tip 91 and the top of the scissors 3 is 0-19 mm.

[0042] The wire piece 9 is located at the lower end of the scissors 3, and the distance between the wire tip 91 and the top of the scissors 3 is 0-4mm.

[0043] Specifically, when the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 are in a waiting state below the conductor piece 9, the distance between the top of the scissors 3 and the wire tip 91 of the conductor piece 9 is 15-19 mm. After the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 move vertically upward to complete wire cutting, the height of the top of the scissors 3 is 2-4 mm higher than the wire tip 91 of the conductor piece 9.

[0044] When the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 of the utility model are in thread cutting operation, the thread cutting plane formed by the gradual contraction of the V-shaped opening is almost parallel to the plane of the guide wire sheet 9, and the overlapping surfaces of the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 are perpendicular to the plane where the guide wire sheet 9 is located. Accordingly, after the left scissor blade 31 and the right scissor blade 32 are closed after thread cutting, when the sewing device 200 moves backward to exit the sewing operation, the sewing thread that has not been completely cut can be pulled off, and at the same time, the sewing thread remaining on the guide wire sheet 9 can be protected from falling off, thereby ensuring the continuity of the next sewing operation.

[0045] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention; therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0046] Although this article uses the figure marks in the figures more frequently: scissors cylinder seat 1, scissors push plate slider 2, scissors 3, second connecting body 4, scissors guide body 5, first connecting body 6, upper sewing needle 7, lower sewing needle 8, wire sheet 9, piston 11, spring 12, left scissor blade 31, right scissor blade 32, guide groove 51, thread cutting guide column 52, wire tip 91, sewing device 200, thread cutting guide groove 321, first notch 511, second notch 512, connecting port 513 and other terms, it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms; these terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. A scissor device for a sock sewing and turning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a scissor cylinder seat (1), wherein a piston (11) and a spring (12) are arranged inside the scissor cylinder seat (1), a scissor guide rail body (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the scissor cylinder seat (1), a guide rail groove (51) is formed inside the scissor guide rail body (5), and a scissor push plate slider (2) and a pair of scissors (3) are arranged between the scissor cylinder seat (1) and the scissor guide rail body (5); It comprises a first connecting body (6) and a second connecting body (4), wherein the scissor guide body (5) is connected to the upper end of the piston (11) via the first connecting body (6), and the scissors (3) are connected to the lower end of the scissor guide body (5) via the second connecting body (4); The upward movement of the piston (11) drives the scissors push plate slider (2) to move upward, thereby driving the scissors (3) to move along the guide rail groove (51) to achieve the thread cutting function.

2. A scissor device for a sock sewing and turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scissors (3) comprise a left scissor blade (31) and a right scissor blade (32); the left scissor blade (31) and the right scissor blade (32) are connected via a bolt assembly at the lower end.

3. The scissor device for a sock sewing and turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail groove (51) comprises a first notch (511), a second notch (512), and a connecting opening (513) connecting the first notch (511) and the second notch (512), and a protruding thread trimming guide rail column (52) is formed in the middle of the connecting opening (513).

4. The scissor device for a sock sewing and turning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the first notch (511) is smaller than that of the second notch (512).

5. The scissor device for a sock sewing and turning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A thread trimming guide groove (321) is formed on the right scissor blade (32), and a thread trimming guide rail column (52) of the guide groove (51) is inserted into the thread trimming guide groove (321). Under the guidance of the thread trimming guide rail column (52) in the guide groove (51), the thread trimming guide groove (321) of the right scissor blade (32) performs an opening and closing action and cooperates with the left scissor blade (31) to complete the thread trimming function.

6. A machine for sewing and turning socks, characterized in that: It comprises a scissors device and a sewing device (200) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the scissors device is fixedly mounted on the sewing device (200), and the scissors device is used to cut the sewing thread on the sewing device (200).

7. The integrated machine for sewing and turning socks according to claim 6, characterized in that: An upper sewing needle (7) and a lower sewing needle (8) are arranged at the front end of the sewing device (200), an angle is formed between the upper sewing needle (7) and the lower sewing needle (8), a guide wire (9) for sewing is arranged at the front end of the upper sewing needle (7), the lower sewing needle (8) and the guide wire (9), and the scissor device is located at the lower ends of the upper sewing needle (7), the lower sewing needle (8) and the guide wire (9).

8. The integrated machine for sewing and turning socks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The overlapping surfaces of the left scissor blade (31) and the right scissor blade (32) of the scissor device are perpendicular to the plane where the conductor sheet (9) is located.

9. The integrated machine for sewing and turning socks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wire piece (9) comprises a wire tip (91), the wire piece (9) is located at the upper end of the scissors (3), and the distance between the wire tip (91) and the top end of the scissors (3) is 0-19 mm.

10. The integrated machine for sewing and turning socks according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wire piece (9) is located at the lower end of the scissors (3), and the distance between the wire tip (91) and the top end of the scissors (3) is 0-4 mm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sewing or looping head, particularly for automated closing of tubular knitted articles at an axial end thereof

    CN102046873A