Prefabricated slope supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated slope supporting structure, which relates to the technical field of slope protection and comprises a first barrier plate, a second barrier plate is arranged on one side of the first barrier plate, and a first gasket is in bolted connection with the outer surface of the first barrier plate. According to the utility model, the design structure is reasonable, the blocking plate I, the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are matched, the clamping ring on the blocking plate I is aligned with the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring on the outer surface of the blocking plate II, the clamping ring is clamped in, and the spring I and the spring II have elastic force, so that the circular plate I and the circular plate II are close to the gasket I; the second circular plate and the first circular plate are extruded, the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are closed and clamped, and the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are installed together, so that the problems that an existing slope support is long in construction period, complex to install, basically of an integrated structure after being installed and cannot be disassembled, if part of the slope support is damaged, overall replacement is needed, the consumption is large, and the construction cost is high are solved. And therefore, the construction efficiency is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a prefabricated slope supporting structure. Background Art

[0002] Slope support includes supporting, reinforcing and protecting the slope to prevent accidents such as landslides or collapses and to improve the stability and reliability of the slope. Slope support is very common in construction projects such as river banks, mountains, roads, bridges, etc., and is crucial to ensuring the reliability of construction projects. Commonly used slope support methods include gravity retaining walls, buttress retaining walls, cantilever support, plate-rib or lattice anchor retaining wall support, pile-row anchor retaining wall support, anchor spraying support, slope rate method, etc., which can improve the protection of slopes to ensure construction safety.

[0003] However, the existing slope support takes a long time to complete and is complicated to install. After installation, it is basically an integrated structure and cannot be disassembled. During use, if part of it is damaged, it is difficult to replace and repair. It needs to be replaced as a whole, which is very expensive and affects construction efficiency. To this end, we provide a prefabricated slope support structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1) Technical issues solved

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a prefabricated slope supporting structure.

[0006] 2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated slope support structure, comprising a blocking plate 1, a blocking plate 2 is arranged on one side of the blocking plate 1, a gasket 1 is bolted to the outer surface of the blocking plate 1, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gasket 1, a gasket 2 is bolted to the outer surface of the blocking plate 2, an upper clamping ring is arranged on the outer surface of the gasket 2, a lower clamping ring is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the upper clamping ring, a circular plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate 1, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate 1, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gasket 2, the outer surface of the lower clamping ring is fixedly connected to the circular plate 2, the outer surface of the circular plate 2 is fixedly connected to the spring 2, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gasket 2.

[0008] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the outer surface of the blocking plate 1, a convex plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and an upper baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the convex plate.

[0009] Furthermore, an outer surface of the blocking plate 1 is bolted to an insertion rod, and an outer surface of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to an auxiliary pin.

[0010] Furthermore, a climbing net is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blocking plate 1, and the climbing net is evenly distributed at the four corners of the blocking plate 1.

[0011] Furthermore, the shape of the convex plate is T-shaped, which just matches the outer edge of the groove.

[0012] Furthermore, there are three clamping rings on one side of the blocking plate 1, and one clamping ring corresponds to an upper clamping ring and a lower clamping ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the climbing net is made of nylon rope, which is a rope made of multiple nylon filaments.

[0014] 3) Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the prefabricated slope support structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model cooperates between blocking plate 1, blocking plate 2, a clamping ring, an upper clamping ring and a lower clamping ring. During installation, the clamping ring on blocking plate 1 is aligned with the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring on the outer surface of blocking plate 2, and the clamping ring is inserted. At this time, spring 1 and spring 2 are compressed, and spring 1 and spring 2 will have elastic force, so that circular plate 1 and circular plate 2 are close to gasket 1, and circular plate 2 and circular plate 1 are squeezed to close and clamp the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring, so that blocking plate 1 and blocking plate 2 are installed together and are also convenient to disassemble, which solves the problem that the existing slope support has a long construction period and is relatively cumbersome to install, and after installation, it is basically an integrated structure and cannot be disassembled. During use, if part of it is damaged, it is difficult to replace and repair it, and it needs to be replaced as a whole, which is very expensive, thereby affecting the construction efficiency.

[0017] 2. The utility model realizes the cooperation among the blocking plate 1, the groove, the convex plate and the upper baffle plate. When installing the upper baffle plate, the convex plate on the upper surface of the blocking plate 1 is stuck in the groove in the upper baffle plate, so that the blocking plate 1 and the upper baffle plate are assembled, and it is also convenient to disassemble and transport after disassembly, which solves the problem that most slope supports are basically integrated structures, which require a lot of space during transportation due to their large size, resulting in difficulty in transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. blocking plate 1; 2. blocking plate 2; 3. gasket 1; 4. snap ring; 5. gasket 2; 6. upper clamping ring; 7. lower clamping ring; 8. round plate 1; 9. spring 1; 10. round plate 2; 11. spring 2; 12. groove; 13. convex plate; 14. upper baffle plate; 15. plug rod; 16. auxiliary pin; 17. climbing net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a prefabricated slope support structure, including a blocking plate 1, a groove 12 is provided on the outer surface of the blocking plate 1, a convex plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 12, an upper baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the convex plate 13, grooves 12 are provided on the left and right sides of the blocking plate 1, three of them form a group and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the blocking plate 1, a plug rod 15 is bolted to the outer surface of the blocking plate 1, an auxiliary pin 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug rod 15, the auxiliary pin 16 is made of stainless steel, which is located in the soil for a long time, and the humidity in the soil is high. Stainless steel can maintain its structural integrity for a long time in a variety of harsh environments and is not easy to rust. The strength and toughness of stainless steel are very high, which makes it not easy to deform or break under heavy pressure, a climbing net 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blocking plate 1, and the climbing net 17 is evenly distributed at the four corners of the blocking plate 1. There are four gaps inside the blocking plate 1. In order to reduce the weight of the blocking plate 1, facilitate transportation, and save manpower, the climbing net 17 is distributed in the four gaps.

[0025] A blocking plate 2 is set on one side of the blocking plate 1. The blocking plate 1 and the blocking plate 2 are of the same shape and size. The outer surface of the blocking plate 1 is bolted with a gasket 3, and the outer surface of the gasket 3 is fixedly connected with a clamping ring 4. The shape of the convex plate 13 is T-shaped, which just matches the outer edge of the groove 12. Lubricating oil is applied to the outer surface of the convex plate 13 to reduce friction, so that the convex plate 13 can slide smoothly on the inner wall of the groove 12 and get stuck inside. The climbing net 17 is made of nylon rope, which is a rope made of multiple nylon filaments. Nylon rope has the characteristics of high strength, wear resistance, softness and comfort, good elasticity, etc., and has become a type of rope used more in rock climbing.

[0026] The outer surface of the blocking plate 2 is bolted to a gasket 25, and the outer surface of the gasket 25 is provided with an upper clamping ring 6, and the outer surface of the upper clamping ring 6 is hinged with a lower clamping ring 7. The clamping ring 4 on the blocking plate 1 is aligned with the upper clamping ring 6 and the lower clamping ring 7 on the outer surface of the blocking plate 2 from the side, and the clamping ring 4 is inserted. There are three clamping rings 4 on one side of the blocking plate 1, and one clamping ring 4 corresponds to an upper clamping ring 6 and a lower clamping ring 7. The outer surfaces of the upper clamping ring 6 and the lower clamping ring 7 are similar. The upper clamping ring 6 and the lower clamping ring 7 are combined to clamp the clamping ring 4 to connect the blocking plate 1 and the blocking plate 2.

[0027] The outer surface of the upper clamping ring 6 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 8, the outer surface of the circular plate 8 is fixedly connected with a spring 9, one end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gasket 2 5, the outer surface of the lower clamping ring 7 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 2 10, the outer surface of the circular plate 2 10 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 11, one end of the spring 2 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gasket 2 5. After the clamping ring 4 is clamped in, the spring 19 and the spring 2 11 will have elastic force, so that the circular plate 18 and the circular plate 2 10 are close to the gasket 3, and the circular plate 2 10 and the circular plate 18 are squeezed, so that the upper clamping ring 6 and the lower clamping ring 7 are closed and clamped, so that the blocking plate 1 and the blocking plate 2 2 are installed together.

[0028] Working principle: When using the device, insert the rod 15 on the bottom of the blocking plate 1 into the soil, then insert the rod 15 on the bottom of the blocking plate 2 into the soil, and the auxiliary pin 16 will also be inserted into the soil. Align the clamping ring 4 on the blocking plate 1 from the side to the upper clamping ring 6 and the lower clamping ring 7 on the outer surface of the blocking plate 2, and clamp the clamping ring 4 in. At this time, the spring 19 and the spring 2 11 are compressed, and the spring 19 and the spring 2 11 will have elastic force, so that the circular plate 18 and the circular plate 2 10 are close to the gasket 13, and the circular plate 2 10 and the circular plate 18 are squeezed. The upper clamp ring 6 and the lower clamp ring 7 are closed and clamped, so that the blocking plate 1 and the blocking plate 2 are installed together, and it is also convenient to disassemble. When the blocking plate 1 and the blocking plate 2 are installed together, the convex plate 13 on the upper surface of the blocking plate 1 is also stuck in the groove 12 in the upper baffle plate 14, so that the blocking plate 1 and the upper baffle plate 14 are assembled, and it is also convenient to disassemble. When the slope is steep, the climbing net 17 can be used for staff to climb, which is convenient for installing other plates. The insertion rod 15 is connected to the blocking plate 1 by bolts, which is also convenient for disassembly.

Claims

1. A prefabricated slope support structure, comprising a blocking plate (1), characterized in that: A blocking plate 2 (2) is provided on one side of the blocking plate 1 (1), and a gasket 1 (3) is bolted to the outer surface of the blocking plate 1 (1), and a clamping ring (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gasket 1 (3), and a gasket 2 (5) is bolted to the outer surface of the blocking plate 2 (2), and an upper clamping ring (6) is provided on the outer surface of the gasket 2 (5), and a lower clamping ring (7) is hinged on the outer surface of the upper clamping ring (6), and a circular plate 1 (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate 1 (8), and a spring 1 (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate 1 (8), and one end of the spring 1 (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gasket 2 (5), and the outer surface of the lower clamping ring (7) is fixedly connected to the circular plate 2 (10), and the outer surface of the circular plate 2 (10) is fixedly connected to the spring 2 (11), and one end of the spring 2 (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gasket 2 (5).

2. A prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the blocking plate 1 (1) is provided with a groove (12), the inner wall of the groove (12) is slidably connected with a convex plate (13), and the outer surface of the convex plate (13) is fixedly connected with an upper baffle (14).

3. A prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the blocking plate 1 (1) is bolted to an insertion rod (15), and the outer surface of the insertion rod (15) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary pin (16).

4. The prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the blocking plate 1 (1) is fixedly connected with a climbing net (17), and the climbing net (17) is evenly distributed at the four corners of the blocking plate 1 (1).

5. The prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the convex plate (13) is T-shaped, which just matches the outer edge of the groove (12).

6. The prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three clamping rings (4) on one side of the blocking plate (1), and one clamping ring (4) corresponds to an upper clamping ring (6) and a lower clamping ring (7).

7. The prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The climbing net (17) is made of nylon rope, which is a rope formed by winding a plurality of nylon filaments.

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