Fabricated building wall positioning and mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type building wall positioning and mounting structure, which relates to the technical field of assembly type building construction and comprises a stand column, an assembly wall a is arranged on one side of the stand column, an assembly wall b is arranged on one side of the assembly wall a, and two splicing groove positioning components are respectively arranged on two opposite sides outside the assembly wall a and the assembly wall b. Grooves are formed in the two sides of the exterior of the assembly wall a and the two sides of the exterior of the assembly wall b. According to the positioning and mounting structure, the assembly wall a and the assembly wall b can be positioned through the positioning assembly, a supporting rod does not need to be used for limiting, building materials are greatly saved, the space occupancy rate is low, mounting by constructors cannot be affected, and the positioning and mounting structure can be repeatedly used; various auxiliary devices are not needed in the installation process, the operation process is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, and practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building construction, in particular to an assembled building wall positioning and installation structure. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc. are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. By installing and positioning prefabricated molding components, the overlap and positioning of house buildings can be stabilized, which can greatly improve the efficiency and cleanliness of house construction, reduce the time spent on construction and the maintenance time required for concrete pouring and molding. When installing prefabricated walls, auxiliary positioning structures are required to position the walls. To limit the position and prevent the problem of loose positioning, the existing positioning methods mostly use support rods to limit the wall. A large number of support rods are needed during the construction process, and these support rods are arranged in the site and occupy a lot of space, resulting in a reduced range of activities, which will affect the installation and easily trip the construction workers. At the same time, before installation, the vertical poles need to be installed in advance as the base point, and then the assembled wall is connected to the vertical poles. The existing connection method uses welding or screwing for fixed connection. These two methods require the use of various auxiliary equipment for operation during the installation process, and are time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and provides a positioning and installation structure for assembled building walls. The assembly wall a and the assembly wall b can be positioned through the positioning component, and there is no need to use support rods for limiting the position, which greatly saves building materials, has a low space occupancy rate, will not affect the installation of construction personnel, and can be used repeatedly. Secondly, the assembly wall a can be connected to the column through the connecting component, and the installation process does not require the use of various auxiliary equipment. The operation process is simple and convenient, and it saves time and effort, thereby improving practicality.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated building wall positioning and installation structure, comprising: a column, an assembly wall a is provided on one side of the column, an assembly wall b is provided on one side of the assembly wall a, two splicing groove positioning components are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the outside of the assembly wall a and the assembly wall b, grooves are respectively provided on the outside of the assembly wall a and the assembly wall b, the positioning component is provided inside the splicing groove, and is used to position and connect the assembly wall a and the assembly wall b during installation, and the connecting component is provided on the column, and is used to dock with the assembly wall a.

[0005] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes: a mounting block arranged inside two opposite splicing grooves, movable cavities are opened at both ends of the mounting block and sliders are slidably connected to the two movable cavities, the two sliders are fixedly connected on one side away from the center with threaded rods and two windows are opened on the outside of the mounting block near the positions of the two movable cavities, the two threaded rods are threadedly connected to the outside with adjusting nuts, and one side of the two adjusting nuts respectively extends out of the fixing holes opened on the inner wall of the splicing groove near the center.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting component includes: an installation cavity is opened inside the column, a bidirectional threaded screw is rotatably connected inside the installation cavity, the two sections of the bidirectional threaded screw have threads on the outside in opposite directions and are respectively threadedly connected to thread blocks on two support plates respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the outside of the column, a number of embedded parts a are respectively fixedly connected on the opposite sides of the outside of the column, and a number of embedded parts b are respectively fixedly connected inside the groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the splicing grooves are fixedly connected with square blocks near the edges, and two square blocks can be spliced ​​together. The middle of the mounting block is provided with a square groove for allowing the two spliced ​​square blocks to pass through.

[0008] Furthermore, three pairs of movable grooves are respectively opened on the opposite sides of the installation cavity, and connecting rods a are slidably connected inside the inner parts of the pair of movable grooves located in the middle, and the opposite ends of the two connecting rods a are respectively connected to the support plates on both sides, and the other ends of the two connecting rods a are respectively connected to the two threaded blocks.

[0009] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the two threaded blocks are respectively connected with connecting rods b, and the two ends of the connecting rods b away from the center are respectively fixedly connected with guide rods, and the two ends of the guide rods respectively pass through the two pairs of movable grooves at the top and bottom and are connected to the support plates on both sides.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the bidirectional threaded screw is fixedly connected to an adjusting nut, one end of the adjusting nut passes through the column and extends to the outside, and one end of the adjusting nut is provided with a hexagonal hole.

[0011] The utility model provides a prefabricated building wall positioning and installation structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model has the advantages that the assembly wall a and the assembly wall b can be positioned by the positioning assembly, without the need to use support rods for position limiting, which greatly saves building materials, has a low space occupancy rate, does not affect the installation of construction workers, and can be used repeatedly;

[0013] Secondly, the assembled wall a can be connected to the column through the connecting components. The installation process does not require the use of various auxiliary equipment. The operation process is simple and convenient, and it saves time and effort, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a half-section view of the mounting block structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional threaded screw rod of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 1-5 In: 1. Column; 11. Assembly wall a; 12. Assembly wall b; 13. Joint groove; 14. Groove; 2. Mounting block; 21. Moving cavity; 22. Slider; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Adjusting nut; 25. Fixing hole; 26. Square block; 27. Square groove; 3. Mounting cavity; 31. Bidirectional threaded screw; 32. Threaded block; 33. Support plate; 34. Embedded part a; 35. Embedded part b; 36. Moving groove; 37. Connecting rod a; 38. Connecting rod b; 39. Guide rod; 310. Adjusting nut; 311. Hexagonal hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] The embodiment of the present application provides a prefabricated building wall positioning and installation structure, which can realize the positioning of assembly wall a and assembly wall b through positioning components, without the need to use support rods for limiting, thereby greatly saving building materials, having a low space occupancy rate, not affecting the installation by construction personnel, and being able to be used repeatedly.

[0022] The following is a detailed description of the prefabricated building wall positioning and installation structure. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.

[0023] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 In the embodiment, an assembled building wall positioning and installation structure is provided, including: a column 1, an assembly wall a11 is provided on one side of the column 1, an assembly wall b12 is provided on one side of the assembly wall a11, two splicing grooves 13 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the outside of the assembly wall a11 and the assembly wall b12, grooves 14 are respectively provided on the outside of the assembly wall a11 and the assembly wall b12, a positioning component is provided inside the splicing groove 13, and is used to position and connect the assembly wall a11 and the assembly wall b12 during installation, and the connecting component is provided on the column 1, and is used to dock with the assembly wall a11.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] On the basis of Example 1, the positioning component includes: a mounting block 2 arranged inside two opposite splicing grooves 13, movable cavities 21 are opened at both ends inside the mounting block 2, and sliders 22 are slidably connected to the two movable cavities 21, and the two sliders 22 are fixedly connected to the threaded rods 23 on the sides away from the center. Two windows are opened on the outside of the mounting block 2 near the two movable cavities 21, and the two threaded rods 23 are threadedly connected to the outside with adjusting nuts 24. One side of the two adjusting nuts 24 extends out of the windows and fixed holes 25 are opened on the inner wall of the splicing groove 13 near the center. Square blocks 26 are fixedly connected at the positions near the edges of the splicing groove 13, and the two square blocks 26 can be spliced ​​with each other. A square groove 27 for accommodating the passage of two spliced ​​square blocks 26 is opened at the middle position of the mounting block 2.

[0028] When installing the assembly wall a11 and the assembly wall b12, the assembly wall a11 and the assembly wall b12 are put together so that the splicing grooves 13 on the two are put together to form a space for placing the installation block 2. At the same time, the two square blocks 26 in the two splicing grooves 13 are put together to form a positioning column. Then the installation block 2 is placed in the splicing groove 13. When placing it, the square groove 27 is aligned with the two square blocks 26 and is put on to fix the installation position of the installation block 2. Then, the two adjusting nuts 24 are manually turned so that the adjusting nuts 24 are screwed together with the threaded rod 23, and the screw thread is screwed together to drive The threaded rod 23 is made to rotate. Since the slider 22 connected to one end of the threaded rod 23 is equivalent to the structure of the square movable cavity 21, the threaded rod 23 cannot be rotated. When the thread is screwed together, it will be driven to move. By controlling the rotation direction of the adjusting nut 24, the two threaded rods 23 can be controlled to move left or right. The two ends of the two threaded rods 23 are controlled to be inserted into the fixing holes 25 on both sides respectively, thereby fixing the assembly wall a11 and the assembly wall b12. During installation, it plays a positioning role to prevent the assembly wall a11 and the assembly wall b12 from moving, so as to perform positioning during installation.

[0029] On the basis of Example 1, the connection assembly includes: an installation cavity 3 is opened inside the column 1, a bidirectional threaded screw 31 is rotatably connected inside the installation cavity 3, the two sections of the bidirectional threaded screw 31 have threads on the outside in opposite directions respectively connected with thread blocks 32 respectively arranged on two support plates 33 on opposite sides of the outside of the column 1, a plurality of embedded parts a34 are respectively fixedly connected on opposite sides of the outside of the column 1, a plurality of embedded parts b35 are respectively fixedly connected inside the groove 14, three pairs of movable grooves 36 are respectively opened on opposite sides of the installation cavity 3, and a pair of movable grooves 36 located in the middle are respectively slidably connected with connecting rods a37 The two connecting rods a37 have opposite ends connected to the support plates 33 on both sides respectively, and the other ends of the two connecting rods a37 are connected to the two threaded blocks 32 respectively. The top and bottom of the two threaded blocks 32 are respectively connected to connecting rods b38, and the two ends of the connecting rod b38 away from the center are respectively fixedly connected to guide rods 39, and the two ends of the guide rods 39 respectively penetrate the two pairs of movable grooves 36 at the top and bottom and are connected to the support plates 33 on both sides. One end of the bidirectional threaded screw 31 is fixedly connected to an adjusting nut 310, and one end of the adjusting nut 310 penetrates the column 1 and extends to the outside, and one end of the adjusting nut 310 is provided with a hexagonal hole 311.

[0030] When connecting the assembly wall a11 to the column 1, first move the groove 14 on one side of the assembly wall a11 closer to the side of the column 1, so that the two support plates 33 on one side are deeply inserted into the groove 14, and then insert the hexagonal wrench into the hexagonal hole 311, and turn the wrench to drive the adjusting nut 310 to rotate the threaded block 32 to screw together. Since the two threaded blocks 32 are located outside the threads in opposite directions at both ends, they will move in two different directions when screwing together, and move closer to the center or to both sides at the same time, driving the two threaded blocks 32 to move to both sides, driving the connecting rods a37 on both sides to move, and at the same time driving the tops of the two threaded blocks 32 to be connected through the connecting rod b38 The guide rod 39 connected thereto moves, and the guide rod 39 moves inside the moving groove 36 to play a limiting role, making the movement smoother. The connecting rod a37 will drive the support plate 33 connected thereto to move, so that the two support plates 33 on the same side move to both sides, and then the two support plates 33 expand and support both sides of the groove 14, and fix the assembly wall a11 by friction force, so as to perform splicing. After splicing, the embedded parts a34 and the embedded parts b35 are staggered with each other, and a gap is reserved between the staggering. A steel bar is inserted into the gap, so that the embedded parts a34 and the embedded parts b35 are fixed, and then the parts between the assembly wall a11 and the column 1 are fixed.

[0031] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0032] The above is a detailed introduction to an assembled building wall positioning and installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of ​​the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building wall positioning and installation structure, characterized in that: include: A column (1), wherein one side of the column (1) is provided with an assembly wall a (11), and one side of the assembly wall a (11) is provided with an assembly wall b (12), and two opposite sides of the outside of the assembly wall a (11) and the assembly wall b (12) are respectively provided with two splicing grooves (13), and the outside of the assembly wall a (11) and the assembly wall b (12) are respectively provided with grooves (14); A positioning component, the positioning component is arranged inside the splicing groove (13) and is used to position the assembly wall a (11) and the assembly wall b (12) during installation; and A connection component is arranged on the column (1) and is used for docking with the assembly wall a (11).

2. The assembled building wall positioning and installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component comprises: A mounting block (2) is arranged inside two opposite splicing grooves (13), and a movable cavity (21) is formed at both ends of the mounting block (2); A slider (22) slidably connected to the inside of the two moving chambers (21), and a threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the two sliders (22) away from the center; Two windows are provided on the outside of the mounting block (2) near the two movable chambers (21), the outsides of the two threaded rods (23) are both threadedly connected with adjustment nuts (24), and one side of the two adjustment nuts (24) respectively extends out of the windows; A fixing hole (25) is provided on the inner wall of the splicing groove (13) close to the center.

3. The assembled building wall positioning and installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component comprises: An installation cavity (3) is provided inside the column (1), a bidirectional threaded screw (31) is rotatably connected inside the installation cavity (3), and thread blocks (32) are respectively threadedly connected to the outside of two sections of threads in opposite directions of the bidirectional threaded screw (31); Two support plates (33) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the exterior of the column (1); a plurality of embedded parts a (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the exterior of the column (1); and a plurality of embedded parts b (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the interior of the groove (14).

4. The assembled building wall positioning and installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A square block (26) is fixedly connected to each of the splicing grooves (13) near the edge, and two of the square blocks (26) can be spliced ​​together. A square groove (27) for allowing the two spliced ​​square blocks (26) to pass through is provided at the middle of the mounting block (2).

5. The assembled building wall positioning and installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Three pairs of movable grooves (36) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the installation cavity (3), and connecting rods a (37) are slidably connected inside a pair of movable grooves (36) located in the middle, and opposite ends of the two connecting rods a (37) are respectively connected to the support plates (33) on both sides, and the other ends of the two connecting rods a (37) are respectively connected to the two threaded blocks (32).

6. The assembled building wall positioning and installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the two threaded blocks (32) are respectively connected to connecting rods b (38), and the two ends of the connecting rods b (38) away from the center are respectively fixedly connected to guide rods (39), and the two ends of the guide rods (39) respectively penetrate the two pairs of movable grooves (36) at the top and bottom and are connected to the support plates (33) on both sides.

7. The assembled building wall positioning and installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional threaded screw rod (31) is fixedly connected to an adjusting nut (310), one end of the adjusting nut (310) passes through the column (1) and extends to the outside, and one end of the adjusting nut (310) is provided with a hexagonal hole (311).

Images