Angle-adjustable four-way tubing head
By adopting universal joint structure and damping positioning components in the quad-way oil pipe head and combining the design of the bellows, the problem of poor adaptability of the existing quad-way oil pipe head is solved, achieving higher flexibility and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421270788.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
When the existing four-way oil pipe head is directly in front of the oil pipe head, the oil pipe head needs to be reassembled, which has poor adaptability.
A quad-way oil pipe head with adjustable angle is designed, adopting a universal joint structure and damping positioning assembly, which supports the floating pipe joint to rotate in more directions and achieves flexible adaptation of angle changes through bellows.
It improves the applicability and flexibility of the four-way oil pipe head, can better adapt to the pipeline laying needs in different scenarios, and reduces the complexity and time of assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222458804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline connection structures, in particular to a four-way oil pipe head with adjustable angle. Background Art
[0002] Pipe joints are often used to connect pipes or pipes to components. They are extremely common and indispensable parts for pipe fittings and are one of the two main components of the pipeline system. Four-way pipe joints are widely used in vacuum pipeline systems. Common vacuum pipeline four-way joints are standard cross structures, which are mostly used to connect four vacuum pipes with the same diameter to control the direction of the pipeline and the connection between pipelines. In the process of transporting oil, a large four-way pipe joint structure is needed to connect with multiple pipelines to control the direction of the oil.
[0003] The Chinese patent with application number CN202222040630.4 discloses a four-way tubing head with adjustable angle, comprising: a four-way tubing head body, a tubing head interface is provided on the surface of the four-way tubing head body, and a mounting frame is provided on the surface of the four-way tubing head body; a rotating frame, which is arranged inside the mounting frame, and a tubing joint is provided on the top surface of the rotating frame; and an anti-fatigue corrugated hose, which is arranged between the four-way tubing head body and the rotating frame. The tubing head can solve the problem of premature damage of the hose due to the non-vertical connection between the hose and the four-way tubing head by making the angle between the tubing joint and the four-way tubing head body adjustable. The tubing head is arranged on the top of the rotating frame, and the rotating frame supports the tubing head to swing through a hinged structure to adjust the angle. However, due to the limitation of the hinged structure, the rotating frame can only support the tubing head to swing in the left and right directions. When the pipeline to be connected is directly in front of the tubing head, the tubing head often needs to be reassembled, and the adaptability is poor. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes an angle-adjustable four-way oil pipe head to solve the disadvantage that the existing four-way oil pipe head often needs to be reassembled when the pipeline to be connected is directly in front of the oil pipe head during use, resulting in poor adaptability.
[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: an angle-adjustable four-way oil pipe head, comprising a connecting seat, two side reinforcing plates and four pipe joints are arranged on the outside of the connecting seat, the two side reinforcing plates are respectively fixed on the front and back sides of the connecting seat, and the four pipe joints are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction of the axis of the connecting seat;
[0006] A floating pipe joint is provided at one end of the pipe joint away from the connection seat, a bellows is provided between the pipe joint and the floating pipe joint, and two ends of the bellows are fixedly connected to the pipe joint and the floating pipe joint respectively;
[0007] A universal joint structure for supporting the floating pipe joint to rotate is sleeved outside the floating pipe joint, the universal joint structure is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate, and a damping positioning component is provided at the connection between the universal joint structure and the floating pipe joint.
[0008] A further improvement is that the universal joint structure includes an inner ball sleeve and an outer ball sleeve, the inner ball sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the floating pipe joint, the inner ball sleeve is fixedly connected to the floating pipe joint, both ends of the floating pipe joint extend to the outside of the inner ball sleeve, the outer ball sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the inner ball sleeve, the outer ball sleeve is slidably connected to the inner ball sleeve, both ends of the inner ball sleeve extend to the outside of the outer ball sleeve, and the outer ball sleeve is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate through a bracket structure.
[0009] A further improvement is that the support structure includes side support plates arranged on both sides of the outer ball sleeve, one end of the side support plate is fixedly connected to the outer ball sleeve, and the other end of the side support plate is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate.
[0010] A further improvement is that the bracket structure includes side support plates arranged on both sides of the outer ball sleeve, one end of the side support plate is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate, and the other end of the side support plate is provided with a bolt seat, and the bolt seat is equipped with a fixing bolt, which passes through the bolt seat and is threadedly connected to the bolt hole opened on the outside of the outer ball sleeve.
[0011] Further improvement is that: the damping positioning assembly includes a tensioning bolt and an arc-shaped pressure plate, the tensioning bolt is threadedly connected to a threaded hole opened on the outside of the outer ball sleeve, the arc-shaped pressure plate is arranged in an arc-shaped groove opened on the inside of the outer ball sleeve, the arc-shaped groove is connected to the threaded hole, the arc-shaped pressure plate faces the side of the inner ball sleeve and fits with the inner ball sleeve. It should be noted that the arc-shaped pressure plate is rotatably connected to the tensioning bolt on the side away from the inner ball sleeve.
[0012] A further improvement is that the arc-shaped pressing plate and the inner ball sleeve are both made of rubber material, and a plurality of dot-shaped protrusions are provided on the side of the arc-shaped pressing plate facing the inner ball sleeve.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the bellows is arranged between the pipe joint and the floating pipe joint, the floating pipe joint is connected with the pipe joint, the universal joint structure is sleeved on the outside of the floating pipe joint, and the floating pipe joint is supported to rotate in more directions. When the angle of the floating pipe joint changes, the bellows will bend according to the change in angle, with high flexibility, able to meet the requirements of pipeline laying in different scenarios, and more applicable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the middle side reinforcement plate of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the connecting seat in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3It is a structural diagram of the interior of the inner ball sleeve and the interior of the outer ball sleeve in the utility model.
[0017] Among them: 1. Connecting seat; 2. Pipe joint; 3. Floating pipe joint; 4. Inner ball sleeve; 5. Outer ball sleeve; 6. Side reinforcement plate; 7. Side support plate; 8. Damping positioning assembly; 81. Tension bolt; 82. Threaded hole; 83. Arc pressure plate; 84. Arc slot; 9. Bellows; 10. Bolt seat; 11. Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, in this embodiment, an angle-adjustable four-way oil pipe head is proposed, including a connecting seat 1, two side reinforcing plates 6 and four pipe joints 2 are arranged on the outside of the connecting seat 1, the two side reinforcing plates 6 are respectively fixed on the front and back sides of the connecting seat 1, and the four pipe joints 2 are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction of the axis of the connecting seat 1;
[0020] A floating pipe joint 3 is provided at one end of the pipe joint 2 away from the connecting seat 1, and a bellows 9 is provided between the pipe joint 2 and the floating pipe joint 3, and both ends of the bellows 9 are fixedly connected to the pipe joint 2 and the floating pipe joint 3 respectively; the four pipe joints 2 outside the connecting seat 1 are connected to each other, and the bellows 9 is provided between the pipe joint 2 and the floating pipe joint 3 to conduct the floating pipe joint 3 with the pipe joint 2. When the angle of the floating pipe joint 3 changes, the bellows 9 will bend according to the change in angle.
[0021] A universal joint structure supporting the floating pipe joint 3 to rotate is sleeved on the outside of the floating pipe joint 3, and the universal joint structure is fixedly connected to the side reinforcing plate 6. A damping positioning component 8 is provided at the connection between the universal joint structure and the floating pipe joint 3. The universal joint structure is sleeved on the outside of the floating pipe joint 3 to support the floating pipe joint 3 to rotate in more directions. After the floating pipe joint 3 completes the angle adjustment, the damping positioning component 8 will lock the floating pipe joint 3, which has high flexibility and stronger applicability.
[0022] Regarding the universal joint structure: the universal joint structure includes an inner ball sleeve 4 and an outer ball sleeve 5. The inner ball sleeve 4 is sleeved on the outside of the floating pipe joint 3. The inner ball sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the floating pipe joint 3. The two ends of the floating pipe joint 3 extend to the outside of the inner ball sleeve 4. The outer ball sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outside of the inner ball sleeve 4. The outer ball sleeve 5 is slidably connected to the inner ball sleeve 4. The two ends of the inner ball sleeve 4 extend to the outside of the outer ball sleeve 5. The outer ball sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate 6 through a bracket structure. The universal joint structure consists of two parts: the inner ball sleeve 4 and the outer ball sleeve 5. The inner ball sleeve 4 is sleeved on the outside of the floating pipe joint 3 and fixed to the floating pipe joint 3. The outer ball sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outside of the inner ball sleeve 4 to limit the inner ball sleeve 4. The spherical surface of the inner ball sleeve 4 and the outer ball sleeve 5 are mainly used to fit so that the inner ball sleeve 4 can rotate freely in the spherical surface of the outer ball sleeve 5, thereby realizing the universal rotation of the floating pipe joint 3.
[0023] More specifically, the support structure includes side support plates 7 provided on both sides of the outer ball sleeve 5, one end of the side support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer ball sleeve 5, and the other end of the side support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate 6. Each outer ball sleeve 5 is fixed to the side reinforcement plate 6 through a support structure, and the support structure is the side support plates 7 provided on both sides of the outer ball sleeve 5, and the two side support plates 7 fix the outer ball sleeve 5 and keep the inner ball sleeve 4 in a suspended state.
[0024] In order to facilitate the maintenance of the universal joint structure by the staff, in a preferred embodiment, the support structure includes side support plates 7 arranged on both sides of the outer ball sleeve 5, one end of the side support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate 6, and the other end of the side support plate 7 is provided with a bolt seat 10, and the bolt seat 10 is equipped with a fixing bolt 11, which passes through the bolt seat 10 and is threadedly connected with the bolt hole opened on the outside of the outer ball sleeve 5. The outer ball sleeve 5 is fixed to the side support plate 7 by a detachable connection. When the inner ball sleeve 4 and the outer ball sleeve 5 are maintained, the fixing bolt 11 on the bolt seat 10 can be screwed out from the bolt hole on the outside of the outer ball sleeve 5.
[0025] The damping positioning structure limits the rotation of the floating pipe joint 3 by increasing the friction between the inner ball sleeve 4 and the outer ball sleeve 5. Specifically, the damping positioning assembly 8 includes a tension bolt 81 and an arc-shaped pressure plate 83. The tension bolt 81 is threadedly connected to a threaded hole 82 provided on the outer side of the outer ball sleeve 5. The arc-shaped pressure plate 83 is arranged in an arc-shaped groove 84 provided on the inner side of the outer ball sleeve 5. The arc-shaped groove 84 is connected to the threaded hole 82. The arc-shaped pressure plate 83 faces the side of the inner ball sleeve 4 and fits the inner ball sleeve 4. It should be noted that the arc-shaped pressure plate 83 is rotatably connected to the tension bolt 81 away from the side of the inner ball sleeve 4. When the floating pipe joint 3 is rotated, the inner ball sleeve 4 fixed to the floating pipe joint 3 will rotate accordingly. After adjusting the installation angle of the floating pipe joint 3, the tension bolt 81 is screwed into the threaded hole 82. The tension bolt 81 pushes the arc pressure plate 83 toward the inner ball sleeve 4 and squeezes the inner ball sleeve 4. The damping between the inner ball sleeve 4 and the arc pressure plate 83 is increased, limiting the inner ball sleeve 4 from sliding further.
[0026] More specifically, the arc-shaped pressing plate 83 and the inner ball sleeve 4 are both made of rubber, and a plurality of dot-shaped protrusions are provided on the side of the arc-shaped pressing plate 83 facing the inner ball sleeve 4. The dot-shaped protrusions on the arc-shaped pressing plate 83 are used to increase the friction between the arc-shaped pressing plate 83 and the inner ball sleeve 4, so that the inner ball sleeve 4 will not slip after being pressed by the arc-shaped pressing plate 83, causing the angle of the floating pipe joint 3 to change.
[0027] Working principle: the four pipe joints 2 on the outside of the connecting seat 1 are connected to each other, the bellows 9 is arranged between the pipe joint 2 and the floating pipe joint 3, and the floating pipe joint 3 is connected to the pipe joint 2. The universal joint structure is sleeved on the outside of the floating pipe joint 3 to support the floating pipe joint 3 to rotate in more directions. When the angle of the floating pipe joint 3 changes, the bellows 9 will bend according to the change in angle, with high flexibility and stronger applicability. After the floating pipe joint 3 completes the angle adjustment, the damping positioning assembly 8 will lock the floating pipe joint 3.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An angle-adjustable four-way oil pipe head, comprising a connection seat (1), two side reinforcement plates (6) and four pipe joints (2) are arranged on the outside of the connection seat (1), characterized in that: The two side reinforcement plates (6) are respectively fixed on the front and back sides of the connection seat (1), and the four pipe joints (2) are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction of the axis of the connection seat (1); A floating pipe joint (3) is provided at one end of the pipe joint (2) away from the connection seat (1), a bellows (9) is provided between the pipe joint (2) and the floating pipe joint (3), and two ends of the bellows (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the pipe joint (2) and the floating pipe joint (3); A universal joint structure is sleeved on the outside of the floating pipe joint (3) to support the floating pipe joint (3) to rotate, the universal joint structure is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate (6), and a damping positioning component (8) is provided at the connection between the universal joint structure and the floating pipe joint (3).
2. The angle-adjustable four-way tubing head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal joint structure comprises an inner ball sleeve (4) and an outer ball sleeve (5); the inner ball sleeve (4) is sleeved on the outside of the floating pipe joint (3); the inner ball sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to the floating pipe joint (3); both ends of the floating pipe joint (3) extend to the outside of the inner ball sleeve (4); the outer ball sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outside of the inner ball sleeve (4); the outer ball sleeve (5) is slidably connected to the inner ball sleeve (4); both ends of the inner ball sleeve (4) extend to the outside of the outer ball sleeve (5); and the outer ball sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate (6) through a bracket structure.
3. The angle-adjustable four-way tubing head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support structure comprises side support plates (7) arranged on both sides of the outer ball sleeve (5), one end of the side support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer ball sleeve (5), and the other end of the side support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate (6).
4. The angle-adjustable four-way tubing head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support structure comprises side support plates (7) arranged on both sides of the outer ball sleeve (5), one end of the side support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side reinforcement plate (6), and the other end of the side support plate (7) is provided with a bolt seat (10), and the bolt seat (10) is equipped with a fixing bolt (11), and the fixing bolt (11) passes through the bolt seat (10) and is threadedly connected to a bolt hole opened on the outside of the outer ball sleeve (5).
5. The angle-adjustable four-way tubing head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The damping positioning assembly (8) comprises a tensioning bolt (81) and an arc-shaped pressure plate (83), wherein the tensioning bolt (81) is threadedly connected to a threaded hole (82) provided on the outside of the outer ball sleeve (5), and the arc-shaped pressure plate (83) is arranged in an arc-shaped groove (84) provided on the inside of the outer ball sleeve (5), wherein the arc-shaped groove (84) is communicated with the threaded hole (82), and the arc-shaped pressure plate (83) is in contact with the inner ball sleeve (4) on a side facing the inner ball sleeve (4), and the arc-shaped pressure plate (83) is rotatably connected to the tensioning bolt (81) on a side away from the inner ball sleeve (4).
6. The angle-adjustable four-way tubing head according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc-shaped pressing plate (83) and the inner ball sleeve (4) are both made of rubber material, and a plurality of dot-shaped protrusions are provided on a side of the arc-shaped pressing plate (83) facing the inner ball sleeve (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Angle-adjustable four-way tubing head
CN218178235U