Closed bus duct convenient for heat dissipation

By installing heat dissipation plates on both sides of the bus trough body of the closed bus trough, and installing notches and heat sinks on both ends of the upper and lower ends, combined with the adjustment wheel design of the fixed component, the problem of poor heat dissipation of the closed bus trough is solved, and the problem of poor heat dissipation of the closed bus trough is realized More efficient heat dissipation effect reduces fire risk.

CN222464096UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11JIANGSU TAIYU ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420497692.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the closed bus duct has poor internal heat dissipation due to the large contact area, which may cause fire. The existing heat dissipation method cannot meet the heat dissipation rate required for the wire power that increases over working time.

Method used

A closed bus trough is designed. By installing heat dissipation plates on both sides of the bus trough body and installing installation notches on both upper and lower ends, multiple heat dissipation fins are installed. One side of the heat dissipation fin contacts the side of the bus trough and the other side is contacted with heat dissipation. The plate and fixing components fix the heat sink through the adjustment wheel to achieve controllable increase and decrease of the heat sink.

Benefits of technology

The heat dissipation efficiency of the busbar duct is improved, and the number of heat sinks can be adjusted according to changes in internal heat, so as to achieve faster heat transmission and heat dissipation, reducing fire risk.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a closed bus duct convenient for heat dissipation, which comprises a bus duct body, two sides of the bus duct body are provided with installation notches, the outer side of the bus duct body is provided with a heat dissipation plate, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins are installed between the heat dissipation plate and the side surface of the bus duct body. A plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting notches, a plurality of containing holes are formed in the cooling fins, and fixing assemblies are mounted in the containing holes; the overall heat dissipation efficiency is improved by installing the heat dissipation plates on the outer sides of the side plates on the two sides of the bus duct body, the overall heat dissipation requirement is controlled according to the number of the installed heat dissipation fins, when the internal power is large and much heat is generated, the heat dissipation rate is improved by increasing the number of the heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. And the cooling fins can be fixed through simple roller adjustment, the installation process is simple and rapid, the stability is high after installation is completed, and the situation that the working efficiency of the cooling fins is affected by vibration of the external environment is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bus ducts, in particular to a closed bus duct which is convenient for heat dissipation. Background Art

[0002] With the emergence of modern engineering facilities and equipment, the electricity consumption of all walks of life has increased rapidly, especially with the emergence of numerous high-rise buildings and large workshops. Traditional cables as transmission conductors can no longer meet the requirements in high-current transmission systems. The parallel use of multiple cables has brought many inconveniences to on-site installation and construction. Plug-in bus ducts have emerged as a new type of distribution conductor. Compared with traditional cables, they fully demonstrate their superiority in high-current transmission. At the same time, due to the use of new technologies and new processes, the contact resistance and temperature rise of the connection points at both ends of the bus duct and the plug-in points of the branch ports are greatly reduced. High-quality insulating materials are used in the bus duct, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the bus duct and making the entire system more perfect.

[0003] The closed bus duct is a bus system composed of a metal plate as a protective shell, conductive bars, insulating materials and related accessories. However, during the installation and use of the closed bus duct, due to its large contact area, it is easy to accumulate heat, resulting in poor internal heat dissipation. In addition, the power continues to increase during use, which will cause the internal temperature of the bus duct to continue to rise. If the heat is not dissipated in time, the heat accumulation may cause a fire. The heat dissipation methods currently used for bus ducts on the market are relatively simple, and the power of the wires inside the bus duct will increase with the passage of working time, resulting in the required heat dissipation rate gradually increasing. The current heat dissipation methods cannot meet this demand. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a closed bus duct which is convenient for heat dissipation, so as to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the bus duct and prevent potential safety hazards during use.

[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a closed bus duct that is convenient for heat dissipation, including a bus duct body, wherein installation notches are provided at both upper and lower ends of both sides of the bus duct body, a heat sink is provided between the installation notches at the upper and lower ends, and a plurality of heat sinks are also installed between the heat sink and the side of the bus duct body;

[0006] The mounting slot is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for mounting a plurality of the heat sinks, one side of the heat sink contacts the side surface of the bus duct body, and the other side contacts the heat sink, and a plurality of accommodating holes are opened on the heat sink, and fixing components are installed in the plurality of accommodating holes, and the fixing components fix the heat sink in the mounting holes.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a main rod, which is installed in the heat sink and leads to the top of the heat sink, and a positioning block is provided on the top of the heat sink, two fixing blocks are provided below the main rod, and an adjusting wheel is also provided above the two fixing blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting wheel and the two fixing blocks are fixed on the main rod and installed in the receiving hole accordingly, and the size of the adjusting wheel and the two fixing blocks does not exceed the size of the receiving hole.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of mounting holes are evenly spaced and arranged on the mounting notch at the upper end, and the heat sink is fixed between the mounting notches at the upper and lower ends.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the plurality of heat sinks should be at least greater than the length between the mounting notches at the upper and lower ends, and the horizontal cross-section corresponds to the shape of the mounting hole.

[0011] Preferably, the shape of the fixing block corresponds to the shape of the accommodating hole, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the outer surface of the adjusting wheel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model proposes a closed bus duct that is convenient for heat dissipation and adopts the above technical solution to achieve the following technical effects:

[0013] The utility model improves the overall heat dissipation efficiency by installing heat dissipation plates on the outer sides of the side plates on both sides of the bus duct body, and then controls the overall heat dissipation demand by installing the number of heat dissipation fins. When the internal power is large and the heat generated is large, the heat dissipation rate is increased by increasing the number of heat dissipation fins, so that the internal heat is transmitted to the external heat dissipation plates more quickly. The heat dissipation fins can be fixed by simple roller adjustment. The installation process is simple and fast, and the stability is strong after the installation is completed, which prevents the external environment vibration from affecting the working efficiency of the heat dissipation fins. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the heat sink of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heat sink of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The structure of the fixed component in the heat sink of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 6 The structure of the fixed component in the heat sink of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0020] In the figure: 1. bus duct body; 11. mounting notch; 12. mounting hole; 2. heat sink; 3. heat sink; 31. receiving hole; 4. fixing assembly; 41. main rod; 42. positioning block; 43. fixing block; 44. adjusting wheel; 5. anti-slip bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model proposes a closed bus duct that is convenient for heat dissipation, including a bus duct body 1, with mounting notches 11 provided at both upper and lower ends of both sides of the bus duct body 1, a heat sink 2 is provided between the mounting notches 11 at both upper and lower ends, and a plurality of heat sinks 3 are also provided between the heat sink 2 and the side of the bus duct body 1;

[0024] Specifically, the slot 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 12 for mounting a plurality of heat sinks 3, one side of the heat sink 3 contacts the side surface of the bus duct body 1, and the other side contacts the heat sink 2, and a plurality of accommodating holes 31 are opened on the heat sink 3, and fixing components 4 are installed in the plurality of accommodating holes 31, and the fixing components 4 fix the heat sink 3 in the mounting holes 12.

[0025] In this embodiment, since the closed bus duct has a strong sealing performance and is covered with insulating material inside to prevent current leakage and short circuit, the heat generated by the internal circuit during operation is difficult to discharge or is discharged slowly. In this embodiment, a heat sink 2 is installed at the installation slot 11 set on the outside of the bus duct body 1, and the internal heat is dissipated through the aluminum alloy shell and the heat sink 2. There is still a distance between the aluminum alloy shell and the heat sink 2. Heat sink 3 is arranged in this space to increase the rate at which the internal heat is conducted to the heat sink 2. Therefore, the number of heat sinks 3 determines the heat conduction rate. According to this feature, a plurality of installation holes 12 are opened on the installation slot 11 to accommodate the heat sink 3. After the bus duct is installed, the heat sink 3 can be increased or decreased according to the actual operating conditions to achieve the controllability of the overall bus duct heat dissipation and reduce costs.

[0026] Reference Figure 4 The fixing assembly 4 includes a main rod 41, which is installed in the heat sink 3 and leads to the top of the heat sink 3. A positioning block 42 is provided on the top of the heat sink 3. Two fixing blocks 43 are provided below the main rod 41, and an adjusting wheel 44 is provided above the two fixing blocks 43.

[0027] Specifically, the adjusting wheel 44 and the two fixing blocks 43 are fixed on the main rod 41 and installed in the receiving hole 31 accordingly, and the sizes of the adjusting wheel 44 and the two fixing blocks 43 do not exceed the size of the receiving hole 31 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the heat sink 3 is fixed in the mounting hole 12 by a fixing component 4. The fixing component 4 is a movable shaft. The external adjusting wheel 44 can drive the entire fixing component 4 to rotate. When the entire heat sink 3 is inserted into the mounting hole 12, the adjusting wheel 44 can be rotated to test whether the heat sink 3 is completely inserted into the mounting hole 12, and then the fixing block 43 is rotated to a position perpendicular to the mounting hole 12 to complete the fixation of the heat sink 3. When removing, it is only necessary to rotate the adjusting wheel 44 to rotate the fixing block 43 to correspond to the mounting hole 12, and the heat sink 3 can be taken out.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 A plurality of mounting holes 12 are evenly spaced and arranged on the upper mounting notch 11 , and the heat sink 2 is fixed between the mounting notches 11 at the upper and lower ends.

[0030] Specifically, the length of the plurality of heat sinks 3 should be at least greater than the length between the mounting slots 11 at the upper and lower ends, and the horizontal cross section should correspond to the shape of the mounting hole 12 .

[0031] Reference Figure 4-6 The shape of the fixing block 43 corresponds to the shape of the receiving hole 31 , and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 45 are provided on the outer surface of the adjusting wheel 44 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the adjusting wheel 44 is provided with anti-skid bumps 45 at even intervals to prevent the worker from slipping during rotation.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A closed bus duct that is easy to dissipate heat, characterized in that: It comprises a bus duct body (1), wherein the upper and lower ends of both sides of the bus duct body (1) are provided with mounting notches (11), a heat sink (2) is provided between the mounting notches (11) at the upper and lower ends, and a plurality of heat sinks (3) are further provided between the heat sink (2) and the side surface of the bus duct body (1); The mounting notch (11) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (12) for mounting a plurality of the heat sinks (3); one side of the heat sink (3) contacts the side surface of the bus duct body (1) and the other side contacts the heat sink (2); and a plurality of receiving holes (31) are provided on the heat sink (3); fixing components (4) are installed in the plurality of receiving holes (31); and the fixing components (4) fix the heat sink (3) in the mounting holes (12).

2. A closed bus duct for heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a main rod (41), the main rod (41) being installed in the heat sink (3) and extending to the top of the heat sink (3), and a positioning block (42) being provided on the top of the heat sink (3), two fixing blocks (43) being provided below the main rod (41), and an adjusting wheel (44) being provided above the two fixing blocks (43).

3. A closed bus duct for heat dissipation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting wheel (44) and the two fixing blocks (43) are both fixed on the main rod (41) and are correspondingly installed in the receiving hole (31), and the sizes of the adjusting wheel (44) and the two fixing blocks (43) do not exceed the size of the receiving hole (31).

4. A closed bus duct for heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of mounting holes (12) are evenly spaced and arranged on the upper mounting notch (11), and the heat sink (2) is fixed between the mounting notches (11) at the upper and lower ends.

5. The closed bus duct for heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the plurality of heat sinks (3) should at least be greater than the length between the mounting notches (11) at the upper and lower ends, and the horizontal cross-section should correspond to the shape of the mounting hole (12).

6. A closed bus duct for heat dissipation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the fixing block (43) corresponds to the shape of the accommodating hole (31), and a plurality of anti-slip bumps (45) are provided on the outer surface of the adjusting wheel (44).