Four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly
By adding emergency braking components to the four-wheel drive transfer box motor assembly of the intelligent four-wheel drive hybrid system, the problem of the system being unable to perform emergency braking and emergency stop in emergencies is solved, and higher safety and Emergency braking capability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420756210.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing intelligent four-wheel drive hybrid system cannot perform emergency braking and emergency stop when transmitting power, resulting in a single braking method and cannot meet the emergency situation.
An emergency braking assembly is added to the four-wheel drive transfer box motor assembly, including a control telescopic rod and limit shaft, and the emergency braking assembly is used to quickly brake when needed to ensure the safety of power transmission.
It realizes that the emergency braking components can help stop power transmission when any unexpected situation occurs during use, improves the emergency braking capability of the car and enhances safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222464354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer cases, in particular to a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly. Background Art
[0002] The so-called transfer case is a device that distributes the power of the engine. It can output power to the rear axle, or to the front / rear axle at the same time. From this perspective, it can be seen that the transfer case is actually an accessory on a four-wheel drive vehicle. With the development of four-wheel drive technology, the transfer case has been changing, and gradually formed a transfer case of different styles, matching four-wheel drive vehicles with different demands. Their basic principles and functions are also different. A part-time four-wheel drive vehicle is a car that can be a two-wheel drive vehicle at ordinary times and a four-wheel drive vehicle in off-road conditions. The part-time four-wheel drive transfer case is a purely mechanical device. When the transfer case of this structure is in 4WD mode, the front and rear axles are rigidly connected, which can achieve a 50:50 distribution of front and rear power, which is very beneficial to improving the vehicle's passability. In addition, due to its purely mechanical structure, it has high reliability, which is crucial for models that often travel in wilderness where there is a lack of rescue. Even now, there are still a large number of hard-core off-road vehicles that use this transfer case. On the transfer case lever of this type of vehicle, we will see 2H, 4H, N, and 4L switching gears. When the 2H gear is engaged, this type of vehicle is a rear-wheel drive vehicle. The power of the engine passes through the gearbox and is directly connected to the rear axle through a drive shaft. The function of the transfer case is to lead out an output end on the gearbox and transmit the power to the output shaft of the front axle through a silent chain. Of course, this is not a direct connection, otherwise it would be impossible to switch between 4WD and 2WD. In fact, it is separated and connected through two sets of gears, and its structure and principle are similar to the first and second shafts of the gearbox. When switching, pull the shift lever of the transfer case to connect and disconnect the power to the front drive shaft through the shift fork. Unlike the mainstream gearbox with synchronizer, the switching of this part does not have a synchronizer, and it requires a complete match between the speed and the wheel speed. This is the basic principle of this transfer case.
[0003] The application number is CN201720819539.9, which discloses an intelligent four-wheel drive hybrid system, including a front axle drive assembly, a rear axle drive assembly and a motor controller, wherein the front axle drive assembly includes a BSG motor, an engine and a gearbox, and the rear axle drive assembly includes a rear drive motor and a rear axle second-speed gearbox, and the BSG motor and the rear drive motor are both connected to the motor controller. The intelligent four-wheel drive hybrid system can be divided into four power modes according to the power structure, and can be divided into fifteen modes according to the driving conditions, which improves the intelligent four-wheel drive hybrid control, realizes vehicle energy balance and smooth driving, and realizes the effect of sufficient vehicle power and reduced fuel consumption.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned utility model can be divided into four power modes according to the power structure and fifteen modes according to the driving conditions, it improves the intelligent four-wheel drive hybrid control, realizes the vehicle energy balance and smooth driving, and realizes the effect of sufficient vehicle power and reduced fuel consumption. However, there is a shortcoming that when the device is transmitting power, it cannot perform emergency braking and emergency stopping when encountering sudden situations. As a result, when the car brakes, the braking method is relatively single and cannot meet emergency situations.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to add an emergency brake component to the device so that if any unexpected situation occurs during use, emergency braking can be used to help stop power transmission. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model is a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly, comprising a shell component, a mounting pad component, a transmission device, a lubricating oil inlet, an output shaft and an emergency brake component, the outer sides of the shell component are mounted with mounting pad components, and the mounting pad components are provided with four in total, and are respectively arranged at positions in the middle of the left and right ends of the two sides, and the outer side of one of the mounting pad components is mounted with a lubricating oil inlet, and one side of the lubricating oil inlet is mounted with an output shaft, and the emergency brake component is mounted between the lubricating oil inlet and the output shaft, and the transmission device is mounted inside the shell component.
[0009] Furthermore, the shell assembly includes a shell, a mounting plate shock-absorbing assembly is installed at the bottom of the shell, the mounting plate shock-absorbing assembly includes a mounting plate, a plurality of shock-absorbing particles are installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is made of tough silicone, and shock-absorbing springs are installed inside the shock-absorbing particles. When encountering vibration, the shell assembly will exert force downward, and the mounting plate made of tough silicone will be squeezed, and then the shock-absorbing springs and shock-absorbing particles inside will be squeezed, and then a certain toughness support will be provided by the shock-absorbing springs and shock-absorbing particles, thereby avoiding vibration damage to internal components caused by large vibration amplitudes.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting pad assembly includes a mounting pad, and fixing bolts are installed around the periphery of the mounting pad. The transmission device includes a driving gear assembly, and an intermediate gear assembly is installed on one side of the driving gear assembly, and an output gear assembly is installed on the other side of the intermediate gear assembly.
[0011] Further, the driving gear assembly includes a driving gear, a rotating shaft 1 is installed in the middle of the interior of the driving gear, an input end is installed in the front section of the rotating shaft 1, the intermediate gear assembly includes an intermediate gear, a rotating shaft 2 is installed in the middle of the intermediate gear, the output gear assembly includes a rotating shaft 3, an output gear is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 3, and the driving gear, the intermediate gear and the output gear are connected.
[0012] Furthermore, the lubricating oil inlet port includes an oil inlet hole, the output shaft includes a clamping arm, and the inner side of the clamping arm is mounted on the rotating shaft three.
[0013] Furthermore, the emergency brake assembly includes a control telescopic rod installed on the rear side of the connecting end, a telescopic rod installed inside the control telescopic rod, a limit axis installed near the end of the telescopic rod, and a fixing sleeve installed on the inner wall of the corresponding telescopic rod, and the inner diameter of the fixing sleeve is adapted to the telescopic rod.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The utility model is a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly. By adding an emergency brake component to the device, any unexpected situation during use can be stopped by emergency braking.
[0016] (2) The utility model is a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly. By installing a mounting plate shock-absorbing component on the device, it can have a certain shock-absorbing effect during use after installation and provide certain protection for its internal parts.
[0017] (3) The utility model is a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly. By installing a lubricating oil inlet on the device, lubrication can be performed through the oil inlet when in use.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2It is a front structural schematic diagram of a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting plate damping component of a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the position of a fixing sleeve of a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0027] In the figure: 1. Shell assembly; 2. Mounting pad assembly; 3. Transmission device; 4. Lubricating oil inlet; 5. Output shaft; 6. Emergency brake assembly, 101. Shell; 102. Mounting plate shock absorber assembly; 201. Mounting pad; 202. Fixing stud; 301. Active gear assembly; 302. Intermediate gear assembly; 303. Output gear assembly; 401. Oil inlet hole; 501. Clamping arm; 601. Connecting end; 602. Control telescopic rod; 603. Telescopic rod; 604. Limiting shaft; 605. Fixed sleeve; 1021. Mounting plate; 1022. Shock absorber particles; 1023. Shock absorber spring; 3011. Input end; 3012. Rotating shaft one; 3013. Active gear; 3021. Intermediate gear; 3022. Rotating shaft two; 3031. Rotating shaft three; 3032. Output gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, the utility model is a four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly, including a housing component 1, a mounting pad component 2, a transmission device 3, a lubricating oil inlet port 4, an output shaft 5 and an emergency brake component 6, the housing component 1 is installed with mounting pad components 2 on both sides of the outer side, and there are four mounting pad components 2, which are respectively arranged at the positions of the left and right ends of both sides, and the outer side of one of the mounting pad components 2 is installed with a lubricating oil inlet port 4, and the output shaft 5 is installed on one side of the lubricating oil inlet port 4, and the emergency brake component 6 is installed between the lubricating oil inlet port 4 and the output shaft 5, and the transmission device 3 is installed inside the housing component 1.
[0030] The shell assembly 1 includes a shell 101, a mounting plate shock-absorbing assembly 102 is installed at the bottom of the shell 101, the mounting plate shock-absorbing assembly 102 includes a mounting plate 1021, a plurality of shock-absorbing particles 1022 are installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1021, and the mounting plate 1021 is made of tough silicone, and a shock-absorbing spring 1023 is installed inside the shock-absorbing particle 1022.
[0031] The mounting pad assembly 2 includes a mounting pad 201, and fixing bolts 202 are installed around the mounting pad 201. The transmission device 3 includes a driving gear assembly 301, and an intermediate gear assembly 302 is installed on one side of the driving gear assembly 301, and an output gear assembly 303 is installed on the other side of the intermediate gear assembly 302.
[0032] The driving gear assembly 301 includes a driving gear 3013, a rotating shaft 1 3012 is installed in the middle of the driving gear 3013, and an input end 3011 is installed in the front section of the rotating shaft 1 3012. The intermediate gear assembly 302 includes an intermediate gear 3021, and a rotating shaft 2 3022 is installed in the middle of the intermediate gear 3021. The output gear assembly 303 includes a rotating shaft 3031, and an output gear 3032 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 3031. The driving gear 3013, the intermediate gear 3021 and the output gear 3032 are connected.
[0033] The lubricating oil inlet port 4 includes an oil inlet hole 401 , and the output shaft 5 includes a clamping arm 501 , and the inner side of the clamping arm 501 is mounted on the rotating shaft three 3031 .
[0034] The emergency brake assembly 6 includes a control telescopic rod 602 installed on the rear side of the connection end 601, a telescopic rod 603 installed inside the control telescopic rod 602, a limit axis 604 installed near the end of the telescopic rod 603, and a fixing sleeve 605 installed on the inner wall of the corresponding telescopic rod 603, and the inner diameter of the fixing sleeve 605 is adapted to the telescopic rod 603.
[0035] When using this device, firstly, the mounting plate shock absorbing assembly 102 arranged at the bottom of the shell assembly 1 can provide a certain shock absorbing effect for the device, and then through the arranged emergency brake assembly 6, when the device needs emergency braking, the telescopic rod 603 inside the telescopic rod 602 can be controlled to extend, and the telescopic rod 603 is pushed to the limit in the fixed sleeve 605, and the limit shaft 604 at its front end position corresponds to the intermediate gear 302, and the gears are interlocked, so that there is a more timely braking effect, and finally during operation, the engine power is transmitted to the input end through the front drive shaft, and the power is transmitted to the rear axle through the transmission device 3 in the transfer case, and the rear axle tires are driven to run the pump truck.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly, comprising a housing assembly (1), a mounting pad assembly (2), a transmission device (3), a lubricating oil inlet (4), an output shaft (5) and an emergency brake assembly (6), characterized in that: Mounting pad assemblies (2) are installed on the outer sides of both sides of the housing assembly (1), and there are four mounting pad assemblies (2) in total, which are respectively arranged at the middle positions of the left and right ends of both sides, and a lubricating oil inlet (4) is installed on the outer side of one of the mounting pad assemblies (2), and an output shaft (5) is installed on one side of the lubricating oil inlet (4), and an emergency brake assembly (6) is installed between the lubricating oil inlet (4) and the output shaft (5), and the transmission device (3) is installed inside the housing assembly (1).
2. A four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (1) comprises a housing (101), a mounting plate shock-absorbing assembly (102) being installed at the bottom of the housing (101), the mounting plate shock-absorbing assembly (102) comprising a mounting plate (1021), a plurality of shock-absorbing particles (1022) being installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (1021), the mounting plate (1021) being made of tough silicone, and a shock-absorbing spring (1023) being installed inside the shock-absorbing particle (1022).
3. The four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting pad assembly (2) comprises a mounting pad (201), a fixing bolt (202) being installed around the periphery of the mounting pad (201), and the transmission device (3) comprises a driving gear assembly (301), an intermediate gear assembly (302) being installed on one side of the driving gear assembly (301), and an output gear assembly (303) being installed on the other side of the intermediate gear assembly (302).
4. A four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving gear assembly (301) comprises a driving gear (3013), a rotating shaft 1 (3012) is installed in the middle of the driving gear (3013), an input end (3011) is installed at the front section of the rotating shaft 1 (3012), the intermediate gear assembly (302) comprises an intermediate gear (3021), a rotating shaft 2 (3022) is installed in the middle of the intermediate gear (3021), the output gear assembly (303) comprises a rotating shaft 3 (3031), an output gear (3032) is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 3 (3031), and the driving gear (3013), the intermediate gear (3021) and the output gear (3032) are connected to each other.
5. The four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating oil inlet port (4) comprises an oil inlet hole (401), and the output shaft (5) comprises a clamping arm (501), the inner side of the clamping arm (501) being mounted on the rotating shaft three (3031).
6. The four-wheel drive transfer case motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency brake assembly (6) comprises a control telescopic rod (602) mounted on the rear side of a connection end (601), a telescopic rod (603) mounted inside the control telescopic rod (602), a limit axis (604) mounted near the end of the telescopic rod (603), and a fixing sleeve (605) mounted on the inner wall of the corresponding telescopic rod (603), the inner diameter of the fixing sleeve (605) being adapted to the telescopic rod (603).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligence 4 wheel driven hybrid power system
CN206938436U