Peanut picking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut picking device which comprises a first picking frame and a second picking frame, the upper end of the first picking frame is hinged to the upper end of the second picking frame, the first picking frame and the second picking frame each comprise oppositely-arranged vertical rods, a transverse rod is arranged between the two vertical rods, and a plurality of picking teeth are arranged on the transverse rod on the first picking frame. The peanut picker has the advantages that the upper ends of the first peanut picking frame and the second peanut picking frame are hinged, so that the peanut picker is convenient to fold, store and carry and can be easily brought into a peanut planting field, and peanut picking can be achieved in the field. Peanut rattans are placed in gaps among the fruit picking teeth, the rattans are separated from fruits by pulling the rattans, operation is easy and convenient, and labor intensity is low. Separation of multiple rattans and fruits can be achieved through one-time operation, and the fruit picking efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit harvesting, in particular to a peanut fruit picking device. Background Art

[0002] At present, peanut fruit harvesting is generally done by manually separating the fruit from the vines, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Existing harvesting machinery has a high investment cost and is ideal for large-scale planting, but is not suitable for small-scale planting or mountain planting. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a peanut picking device which has a simple structure, is easy to carry, can harvest peanuts in the field and reduces the labor intensity.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A peanut picking device comprises a first picking frame and a second picking frame, wherein the upper ends of the first picking frame and the second picking frame are hinged, and the first picking frame and the second picking frame both comprise oppositely arranged vertical poles, a horizontal pole is arranged between the two vertical poles, and a plurality of picking teeth are arranged on the horizontal pole on the first picking frame.

[0006] Furthermore, a reinforcement rod is provided between the two vertical rods. The reinforcement rod is located below the cross rod and is arranged close to the lower end of the vertical rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting connecting plate is provided on the outer side wall of the upper end of the vertical rod of the first fruit picking rack, and the vertical rod of the second fruit picking rack is hinged to the limiting connecting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a bearing rod is provided on the second fruit picking frame between the reinforcing rod and the cross rod, a screen is hung between the bearing rod and the fruit picking teeth, and baffles are provided on both sides of the screen.

[0009] Furthermore, the fruit picking teeth are threadedly connected to the cross bar.

[0010] Furthermore, the fruit picking teeth include a threaded column, a retaining ring, and a fruit picking rod which are sequentially formed from bottom to top, and a plurality of fixing screw holes adapted to the threaded column are evenly formed on the cross bar.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the fruit picking rod is formed with thorns of gradually decreasing size.

[0012] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. The upper ends of the first fruit picking rack and the second fruit picking rack are hinged, which is convenient for folding and storage, and convenient for carrying. It can be easily brought into the peanut planting field, and peanuts can be picked in the field.

[0014] 2. Place the peanut vine in the gap between several fruit picking teeth, and separate it from the fruit by pulling the vine. The operation is simple and convenient with low labor intensity.

[0015] 3. Multiple vines and fruits can be separated in one operation, and the fruit picking efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after it is unfolded.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after folding.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fruit picking teeth.

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the screen.

[0020] In the figure, 1-first fruit picking rack, 2-second fruit picking rack, 3-cross bar, 4-fruit picking teeth, 41-threaded column, 42-blocking ring, 43-fruit picking rod, 44-thorn, 5-reinforcement rod, 6-limiting connecting plate, 7-bearing rod, 8-screen, 9-baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof may be combined with each other.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the positions or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] refer to Figure 1-3 As shown, one embodiment of the utility model is:

[0028] A peanut picking device comprises a first fruit picking frame 1 and a second fruit picking frame 2, wherein the upper ends of the first fruit picking frame 1 and the second fruit picking frame 2 are hinged, and the first fruit picking frame 1 and the second fruit picking frame 2 both comprise oppositely arranged vertical poles, a horizontal pole 3 is arranged between the two vertical poles, and a plurality of fruit picking teeth 4 are arranged on the horizontal pole 3 on the first fruit picking frame 1.

[0029] In specific implementation, the orientation of the fruit picking teeth is consistent with the axial direction of the upright pole. The upper ends of the first fruit picking frame 1 and the second fruit picking frame 2 are hinged, which is convenient for folding and storage, and convenient for carrying. It can be easily brought into the peanut planting field, and peanuts can be picked in the field. When in use, it is unfolded so that the upright pole is erected on the ground, and the specific appearance is as follows Figure 1 In the state shown, the peanut cane is then placed in the gap between the plurality of fruit picking teeth 4, and the cane is pulled to separate it from the fruit, which is simple and convenient to operate with low labor intensity. Multiple canes can be separated from the fruit in one operation, and the fruit picking efficiency is high.

[0030] Dirt, branches and leaves and other debris that fall into the storage box with the fruits can be simply cleaned up later. By using this product, the fruits of peanuts such as peanuts, broad beans, peas, and soybeans can be effectively harvested. In specific harvesting, it is best to use it in the harvesting operation of peanut fruits.

[0031] In this embodiment, in order to improve the structural strength of the device and facilitate the fixing operation, a reinforcing rod 5 is further provided between the two vertical rods, and the reinforcing rod 5 is located below the horizontal rod 4 and is arranged close to the lower end of the vertical rod. By arranging the reinforcing rod 5 downward, it can be in contact with the ground during implementation, thereby improving stability, and it is also convenient for the worker to press his feet against the reinforcing rod 5 when pulling the rattan.

[0032] A limiting connecting plate 6 is provided on the outer side wall of the upper end of the vertical rod of the first fruit picking rack 1 , and the vertical rod of the second fruit picking rack 2 is hinged to the limiting connecting plate 6 .

[0033] The upper ends of the first fruit picking frame 1 and the second fruit picking frame 2 are hinged via a limiting connecting plate 6, and have good stability.

[0034] In this embodiment, a bearing rod 7 is provided on the second fruit picking frame 2 between the reinforcing rod 5 and the cross rod 3 , a screen 8 is hung between the bearing rod 7 and the fruit picking teeth 4 , and baffles 9 are provided on both sides of the screen 8 .

[0035] In order to facilitate the separation of soil during the peanut picking process, a downwardly inclined screen is hung between the picking teeth 4 and the bearing rod 7 to separate the peanuts from the soil. In specific implementation, a peanut storage piece, such as a backpack, a storage basket, etc., is placed outside the second picking rack, so that its upper opening corresponds to the bottom of the screen, and then the peanut vine is placed in the gap between the picking teeth 4, and the vine is pulled to separate it from the peanuts, and the peanuts fall into the fruit storage piece along the screen, and the soil passes through the screen and falls onto the ground of the first picking rack and the second picking rack.

[0036] In this embodiment, the fruit picking teeth 4 are threadedly connected to the cross bar 3. Specifically, the fruit picking teeth 4 include a threaded column 41, a retaining ring 42, and a fruit picking rod 43 formed sequentially from bottom to top, and the cross bar 3 is evenly provided with a plurality of fixing screw holes adapted to the threaded column 41.

[0037] The threaded column 41 is fixed in cooperation with the fixing screw hole, has a simple structure, is easy to install, and is convenient for adjusting the gap between adjacent fruit picking teeth 4 to adapt to the harvesting of different peanut fruits; the retaining ring 42 is used to prevent the fruit picking teeth from being installed and positioned, and at the same time prevent them from falling off.

[0038] Furthermore, a thorn 44 with a gradually decreasing size is formed on the upper end of the fruit picking rod 43.

[0039] The thorns 44 are provided with gradually decreasing sizes to enlarge the gap size of the upper entrances of adjacent fruit picking teeth 4 to facilitate the entry of rattan.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peanut picking device, characterized in that: It comprises a first fruit picking rack and a second fruit picking rack, wherein the upper ends of the first fruit picking rack and the second fruit picking rack are hinged, and the first fruit picking rack and the second fruit picking rack both comprise oppositely arranged vertical poles, a horizontal pole is arranged between the two vertical poles, and a plurality of fruit picking teeth are arranged on the horizontal pole on the first fruit picking rack.

2. A peanut picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement rod is also provided between the two vertical rods. The reinforcement rod is located below the cross rod and is arranged close to the lower end of the vertical rod.

3. A peanut picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting connecting plate is provided on the outer side wall of the upper end of the vertical rod of the first fruit picking rack, and the vertical rod of the second fruit picking rack is hinged to the limiting connecting plate.

4. A peanut picking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing rod is provided on the second fruit picking frame between the reinforcement rod and the cross rod, a screen is hung between the bearing rod and the fruit picking teeth, and baffles are provided on both sides of the screen.

5. The peanut picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fruit picking teeth are threadedly connected to the cross bar.

6. A peanut picking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fruit picking teeth include a threaded column, a retaining ring, and a fruit picking rod which are formed in sequence from bottom to top, and a plurality of fixing screw holes adapted to the threaded column are evenly opened on the cross bar.

7. A peanut picking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the fruit picking rod is formed with a thorn with a gradually decreasing size.

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