Grape seedling cultivation box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a grape seedling cultivation box which is characterized in that a through groove is formed in one side of a cultivation box body, a box door is rotationally connected with the groove wall of the through groove through a hinge, a sliding plate is installed in the cultivation box body in a sliding mode, a concentric-square-shaped groove is formed in the sliding plate, and one side of a movable frame is located in the concentric-square-shaped groove; the partition plates are fixedly installed in the movable frame, the multiple sets of partition plates are arranged, multiple breeding bins are formed between the multiple sets of partition plates and the movable frame, the first connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable frame, the rotating assembly drives the first connecting block to ascend and descend, and the movable frame and the sliding plate are separated through cooperation of the rotating assembly and the first connecting block; and then the sliding plate is moved out of the cultivation box body through the through groove and the box door, so that the nutrient soil and the grape seedlings can be taken out from the sliding plate together, and the grape seedlings are transplanted more conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and in particular relates to a grape seedling cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] In conventional grape seedling incubators, after the seedlings are cultivated and transplanted, the seedlings are usually pulled out directly from the nutrient soil, which can easily cause damage to the roots and stems of the grape seedlings.

[0003] The existing patent CN 211881338 U discloses a grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting. The box is provided with a T-shaped support rod and a mesh frame. When cultivating grape seedlings in the cultivation box, the mesh frame is first placed in the cultivation chamber of the cultivation box, and then nutrient soil is added into the mesh frame. Then the grape seedlings are inserted into the soil, and a proper amount of water is added. Finally, the grape seedlings are sent into the box for cultivation. During the cultivation process, the T-shaped support rod and the protrusion can facilitate the climbing of the grape seedlings and prevent the grape seedlings from growing crookedly, so as to facilitate the transplanting of the grape seedlings in the later stage. In addition, during transplanting, the mesh frame is pulled by the T-shaped support rod, and the mesh frame with the grape seedlings is pulled out of the cultivation box, so as to avoid directly pulling out the grape seedlings and damaging the root system of the grape seedlings. The mechanism can effectively improve the survival rate of transplanting grape seedlings in the grape seedling cultivation box.

[0004] However, in the process of using a grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting according to an existing patent, when taking the grape seedlings out of the cultivation chamber, it is necessary to take out the T-shaped support rod and the net frame together, and due to the setting of the support rod, it is not convenient to separate the seedlings from the net frame, which affects the subsequent transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a grape seedling cultivation box, which solves the problem that when taking the grape seedlings out of a cultivation bin, the T-shaped support rod and the net frame need to be taken out together, and due to the setting of the support rod, the seedlings are not easy to separate from the net frame, which affects the subsequent transplanting.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a grape seedling cultivation box, comprising a cultivation box body, a box door and a sliding plate, wherein a through groove is provided on one side of the cultivation box body, the box door is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the through groove by a hinge, the sliding plate is slidably installed in the cultivation box body, and also comprises a cultivation device, the cultivation device comprises a movable frame, a partition plate, a first connecting block and a rotating component, the sliding plate is provided with a return groove, one side of the movable frame is located in the return groove, the partition plate is fixedly installed in the movable frame, the number of the partition plates is multiple groups, and multiple groups of the partition plates and the movable frame structure form multiple cultivation bins, the first connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable frame, and the rotating component drives the first connecting block to rise and fall.

[0008] Wherein, the rotating assembly includes a rotating screw and a motor, wherein the motor is fixedly mounted in the cultivation box and located on a side of the cultivation box away from the sliding plate; the rotating screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor and is threadedly connected to the first connecting block.

[0009] Wherein, the cultivation device also includes an auxiliary stabilization component, which includes a second connection block and a vertical rod. The second connection block is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable frame; the vertical rod is fixedly installed in the cultivation box and passes through the second connection block.

[0010] Wherein, the cultivation device also includes a plant lamp, which is fixedly installed in the cultivation box and electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0011] Wherein, the cultivation device also includes a drip irrigation assembly, which includes a main pipe and a dripper, the main pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the cultivation box and is located on the side of the cultivation box away from the sliding plate, and a feed port is provided on the main pipe; the dripper is connected to the main pipe, the dripper passes through the cultivation box, and extends into the cultivation box.

[0012] The utility model provides a grape seedling cultivation box. When in use, the box door is opened, and then the sliding plate is pulled toward the outside of the cultivation box body so that the sliding plate slides out of the cultivation box body, and the grape seedlings and nutrient soil are placed on the sliding plate in sequence according to the positions of the cultivation bins, and then the sliding plate is pushed into the cultivation box body, and the box door is closed, and then the motor is started to drive the rotating screw to rotate, and the rotating screw drives the first connecting block to move downward through the threaded connection with the first connecting block, so that the movable frame moves downward along the vertical rod through the second connecting block and moves to the return type. The grape seedlings can be photosynthesized by turning on the plant lamps, and at the same time, the nutrient solution can be drip-irrigated to the grape seedlings according to the drip irrigation assembly. When the grape seedlings are cultivated, the motor is started again to reverse the motor. The motor drives the movable frame to separate from the return groove through the cooperation of the rotating screw and the first connecting block, and then drives the sliding plate to move out of the cultivation box, so that the nutrient soil and the grape seedlings can be taken out from the sliding plate together, making the transplanting of the grape seedlings more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grape seedling cultivation box according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cultivation device according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding plate of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grape seedling cultivation box according to the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 101-cultivation box, 102-box door, 103-sliding plate, 104-through groove, 105-movable frame, 106-partition plate, 107-first connecting block, 108-return groove, 109-cultivation chamber, 110-rotating screw, 111-motor, 112-second connecting block, 113-vertical rod, 114-plant lamp, 201-main pipe, 202-drip pipe, 203-feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grape seedling cultivation box according to the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation device of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding plate of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a grape seedling cultivation box: comprising a cultivation box body 101, a box door 102 and a sliding plate 103, and also comprising a cultivation device, wherein the cultivation device comprises a movable frame 105, a partition plate 106, a first connecting block 107 and a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a rotating screw 110 and a motor 111, and the cultivation device also comprises an auxiliary stabilizing assembly, wherein the auxiliary stabilizing assembly comprises a second connecting block 112 and a vertical rod 113, and the cultivation device also comprises a plant lamp 114. The above-mentioned scheme solves the above-mentioned problem that when taking out the grape seedlings from the cultivation bin, the T-shaped supporting rod and the net frame need to be taken out together, and due to the setting of the supporting rod, the seedlings are not easy to be separated from the net frame, resulting in the influence on the subsequent transplanting. It can be understood that the present scheme can also be used to solve the problem of drip irrigation of the grape seedlings.

[0023] In this embodiment, the movable frame 105 is separated from the sliding plate 103 by the cooperation of the rotating assembly and the first connecting block 107, and then the sliding plate 103 is moved out of the cultivation box 101 through the through slot 104 and the box door 102, so that the nutrient soil and the grape seedlings can be taken out from the sliding plate 103 together, making the transplanting of the grape seedlings more convenient.

[0024] Among them, the sliding plate 103 is provided with a return groove 108, one side of the movable frame 105 is located in the return groove 108, the partition plate 106 is fixedly installed in the movable frame 105, the number of the partition plates 106 is multiple groups, and multiple groups of the partition plates 106 and the movable frame 105 constitute multiple cultivation bins 109, the first connecting block 107 is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable frame 105, and the rotating assembly drives the first connecting block 107 to rise and fall, the movable frame 105 is a frame structure, and its upper and lower ends are connected, the number of the partition plates 106 is four groups, and they are linearly distributed in the movable frame 105, the number of the cultivation bins 109 is five groups, and the first There are two groups of connecting blocks 107, which are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the movable frame 105. The first connecting blocks 107 are provided with internal threaded holes. The rotating assembly enables the first connecting blocks 107 to have a better lifting effect. When the grape seedlings need to be transplanted, the first connecting blocks 107 are driven by the rotating assembly to move upward, so that the movable frame 105 moves upward and disengages from the return groove 108 on the sliding plate 103. Then, the sliding plate 103 is moved out of the cultivation box 101 through the through groove 104 and the box door 102, so that the nutrient soil and the grape seedlings can be taken out from the sliding plate 103 together, making the transplanting of the grape seedlings more convenient.

[0025] Secondly, the motor 111 is fixedly installed in the cultivation box 101 and is located on the side of the cultivation box 101 away from the sliding plate 103; the rotating screw 110 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 111 and is threadedly connected to the first connecting block 107. The number of the rotating components is two groups, and the distribution is the same as that of the first connecting block 107. The motor 111 adopts a servo motor 111. The rotating screw 110 is threadedly matched with the internal threaded hole on the first connecting block 107. The motor 111 drives the rotating screw 110 to rotate, so that the rotating screw 110 drives the first connecting block 107 to rise and fall through thread transmission, thereby achieving the lifting effect of the first connecting block 107.

[0026] Again, the second connecting block 112 is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable frame; the vertical rod 113 is fixedly installed in the incubation box 101 and passes through the second connecting block 112. The number of the auxiliary stabilizing components is four groups, and they are distributed at the four corners of the movable frame 105. The second connecting block 112 is provided with a circular hole for the vertical rod 113 to pass through. The second connecting block 112 is welded to the movable frame 105. When the movable frame 105 is lifted or lowered, the second connecting block 112 is lifted or lowered synchronously on the vertical rod 113, so that the lifting of the movable frame 105 is more stable.

[0027] Finally, the plant lamps 114 are fixedly installed in the cultivation box 101 and electrically connected to an external power supply. The number of the plant lamps 114 is four groups, and they correspond one-to-one to the positions of the partition plates 106. The spectrum of the plant lamps 114 is very close to sunlight and can provide the light required for the growth of grape seedlings.

[0028] In this embodiment, when in use, the box door 102 is opened, and then the sliding plate 103 is pulled toward the outside of the cultivation box body 101, so that the sliding plate 103 slides out of the cultivation box body 101, and the grape seedlings and nutrient soil are placed on the sliding plate 103 in sequence according to the positions of each of the cultivation bins 109, and then the sliding plate 103 is pushed into the cultivation box body 101, and the box door 102 is closed, and then the motor 111 is started to drive the rotating screw 110 to rotate, and the rotating screw 110 drives the first connecting block 107 to move downward through the threaded connection with the first connecting block 107, so that the movable frame 105 moves downward along the vertical rod 113 through the second connecting block 112, and moves to the return The grape seedlings are placed in the cultivation chamber 109, and then the plant lamp 114 is turned on to simulate sunlight, so that the grape seedlings can perform photosynthesis. At the same time, the nutrient solution can be drip-irrigated to the grape seedlings according to the drip irrigation assembly. After the cultivation of the grape seedlings is completed, the motor 111 is started again to reverse the motor 111. The motor 111 drives the movable frame 105 to disengage from the return groove 108 through the cooperation of the rotating screw 110 and the first connecting block 107, and then drives the sliding plate 103 to move out of the cultivation box 101, so that the nutrient soil and the grape seedlings can be taken out from the sliding plate 103 together, making the transplanting of the grape seedlings more convenient.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grape seedling cultivation box according to the second embodiment of the utility model. On the basis of the first embodiment, the grape seedling cultivation box according to this embodiment further includes a drip irrigation assembly, and the drip irrigation assembly includes a main pipe 201 and a drip pipe 202.

[0031] In this embodiment, nutrient solution is injected into the main pipe 201 through the feed port 203, and the nutrient solution flows from the drip tube 202 into the nutrient soil in the cultivation chamber 109, thereby achieving a drip irrigation effect for the grape seedlings.

[0032] Among them, the main conduit 201 is fixedly installed on the outside of the cultivation box 101 and is located on the side of the cultivation box 101 away from the sliding plate 103. The main conduit 201 is provided with a feed port 203; the dropper 202 is connected to the main conduit 201, and the dropper 202 passes through the cultivation box 101 and extends into the cultivation box 101. The two ends of the main conduit 201 are closed. The number of the droppers 202 is five groups, and they correspond one to one with the positions of the cultivation bins 109. When in use, nutrient solution is injected into the main conduit 201 through the feed port 203, and the nutrient solution flows from the dropper 202 into the nutrient soil in the cultivation bin 109, thereby achieving a drip irrigation effect for the grape seedlings.

[0033] In this embodiment, nutrient solution is injected into the main pipe 201 through the feed port 203, and the nutrient solution flows from the drip tube 202 into the nutrient soil in the cultivation chamber 109, thereby achieving a drip irrigation effect for the grape seedlings.

[0034] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grape seedling cultivation box, comprising a cultivation box body, a box door and a sliding plate, wherein a through slot is provided on one side of the cultivation box body, the box door is rotatably connected to the slot wall of the through slot by a hinge, and the sliding plate is slidably installed in the cultivation box body, characterized in that: Also included is a cultivation device; The cultivation device includes a movable frame, a partition plate, a first connecting block and a rotating assembly. The sliding plate is provided with a return groove. One side of the movable frame is located in the return groove. The partition plate is fixedly installed in the movable frame. The number of the partition plates is multiple groups. Multiple groups of the partition plates and the movable frame structure form multiple cultivation chambers. The first connecting block is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable frame. The rotating assembly drives the first connecting block to rise and fall.

2. The grape seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a rotating screw and a motor. The motor is fixedly installed in the cultivation box and located on a side of the cultivation box away from the sliding plate. The rotating screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor and is threadedly connected to the first connecting block.

3. The grape seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation device also includes an auxiliary stabilizing component, which includes a second connecting block and a vertical rod. The second connecting block is fixedly installed outside the movable frame; the vertical rod is fixedly installed in the cultivation box and passes through the second connecting block.

4. The grape seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation device also includes a plant lamp, which is fixedly installed in the cultivation box and electrically connected to an external power supply.

5. The grape seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation device also includes a drip irrigation assembly, which includes a main pipe and a dripper. The main pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the cultivation box and is located on a side of the cultivation box away from the sliding plate. The main pipe is provided with a feed port. The dripper is connected to the main pipe, passes through the cultivation box, and extends into the cultivation box.

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