Domestication cultivation device for changium smyrnioides tissue culture seedlings

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of changium smyrnioides tissue culture seedling cultivation, in particular to a changium smyrnioides tissue culture seedling domestication cultivation device which comprises a storage box and a cultivation frame, one side of the storage box is provided with a supporting frame and an adjusting frame, the adjusting frame is provided with a lighting mechanism and an open groove, the open groove is provided with a water spraying box, and the water spraying box is provided with a water outlet. A telescopic mechanism is arranged between the water spraying box and the supporting frame, an adjusting groove, a liquid storage groove and a water storage groove are formed in the storage box, and a feeding mechanism and a spraying mechanism are arranged between the storage box and the liquid storage groove and between the storage box and the water storage groove. According to different growth stages and physiological needs of changium smyrnioides tissue culture seedlings, leaf surface water spraying and root watering can be accurately carried out, the appropriate humidity environment is kept, the disease risk caused by excessive moisture is avoided, the moisture management efficiency is improved, and automatic fertilizer mixing and uniform fertilization operation can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tissue culture seedling cultivation of Codonopsis pilosula, and specifically provides a device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, in recent years, with the development of science and technology and the emphasis on sustainable use of natural resources, plant tissue culture technology has shown great potential in agricultural production, plant resource protection and utilization. Among them, as an important part of my country's traditional medicine system, the modernization and standardization of seedling breeding methods of Chinese medicinal materials are particularly important. As a kind of expensive and medicinal Chinese medicinal material with high medicinal value, its population is declining due to factors such as natural ecological environment destruction and reduction of wild resources, and the demand for artificial cultivation is becoming increasingly urgent. However, the low germination rate of Codonopsis pilosula seeds, long growth cycle of seedlings, and large genetic variation have restricted the development of its large-scale planting. Therefore, the use of plant tissue culture technology for tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula is of great significance for achieving rapid, efficient and standardized seedling breeding, protecting and expanding Codonopsis pilosula germplasm resources, and meeting market demand.

[0003] Although the existing technology of cultivating seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula has made certain progress, the existing cultivation device can only perform simple spraying when adjusting the humidity of the cultivation box and watering, resulting in most of the water falling on the leaf surface of the Codonopsis pilosula tissue culture seedlings, resulting in a small amount of water being absorbed by the roots. In addition, when fertilization is required during the cultivation process, it can only be done manually by personnel, resulting in uneven fertilizer application. When more fertilizer is applied, leaf burns will occur. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a solution to this technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula, comprising a storage box and a culture rack, the culture rack is provided with a culture box, a positioning mechanism is provided between the culture rack and the culture box, a support frame and an adjustment frame are provided on one side of the storage box, a lighting mechanism and a slot are provided on the adjustment frame, a water spray box is provided on the slot, a telescopic mechanism is provided between the water spray box and the support frame, an adjustment slot, a liquid storage tank and a water storage tank are provided inside the storage box, and a positioning mechanism is provided between the storage box and the liquid storage tank and the water storage tank. There are a feeding mechanism and a spraying mechanism, a guide frame is provided on the adjusting groove, a stirring motor is provided on the guide frame, a stirring shaft is provided on the liquid storage tank of the stirring motor, a stirring assembly is provided on the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft extends into the adjusting groove, a sealed bearing is provided between the stirring shaft and the liquid storage tank, a groove is provided at the output end of the stirring motor, a convex block is provided at the bottom end of the stirring shaft, a guide groove is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting groove, a guide strip is provided between the guide groove and the guide frame, a side cover is provided between the adjusting groove and the storage box, and the side cover is against the guide frame

[0008] Further, the utility model is improved in that the spraying mechanism includes a spray head, a hose and a water pump, the spray head is installed at the bottom end of the water spray box, the hose is installed on the water spray box and extends to the inside of the storage box, the water pump is installed on the liquid storage tank and the water storage tank, a three-way valve is provided between the two water pumps, and a water pump is provided between the three-way valve and the hose.

[0009] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the feeding mechanism includes a liquid inlet pipe and a water inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are both installed at the top of the storage box, the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the water storage tank.

[0010] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the positioning mechanism includes a positioning hole and a positioning block, the positioning hole is opened at the bottom end of the culture rack, and the positioning block is located in the positioning hole and connected to the culture box.

[0011] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the positioning block, the positioning hole, the guide groove and the guide strip are all T-shaped structures.

[0012] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that a feed hopper is provided at the top of the liquid inlet pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the top end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a flange

[0014] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the telescopic mechanism is an electric telescopic rod

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula, the cooperation of the feeding mechanism and the spraying mechanism, realizes the precise control of the humidity in the incubator and the automatic watering operation. Through the lifting and moving movement and angle adjustment of the spraying mechanism, the device can accurately spray water on the leaves and water the roots according to the different growth stages and physiological needs of the tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula, which not only maintains a suitable humidity environment, but also avoids the risk of diseases caused by excessive water, and improves the water management efficiency;

[0017] 2. The feeding mechanism can automatically proportion and mix fertilizer and water. The stirring motor drives the stirring shaft and stirring components to quickly and evenly mix the nutrient solution. Then, the spraying mechanism accurately sprays the prepared fertilizer solution into the incubator to ensure that the Codonopsis pilosula tissue culture seedlings obtain a balanced and sufficient supply of nutrients, which is conducive to improving the quality and yield of tissue culture seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a half-section view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structure of the storage box in the right half section

[0022] In the figure: 1, storage box; 2, culture rack; 3, culture box; 4, lighting mechanism; 5, water spray box; 6, telescopic mechanism; 7, nozzle; 8, hose; 9, liquid storage tank; 10, water storage tank; 11, water pump; 12, three-way valve; 13, water pump; 14, stirring motor; 15, stirring shaft; 16, bump; 17, guide strip; 18, liquid inlet pipe; 19, water inlet pipe; 20, positioning block DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work based on the embodiments of the utility model are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model is a device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula, comprising a storage box 1 and a culture rack 2, wherein the culture rack 2 is provided with a culture box 3, a positioning mechanism is provided between the culture rack 2 and the culture box 3, a support frame and an adjustment frame are provided on one side of the storage box 1, a lighting mechanism 4 and a slot are provided on the adjustment frame, a water spray box 5 is provided on the slot, a telescopic mechanism 6 is provided between the water spray box 5 and the support frame, an adjusting groove, a liquid storage tank 9 and a water storage tank 10 are provided inside the storage box 1, an inlet mechanism and a spraying mechanism are provided between the storage box 1 and the liquid storage tank 9 and the water storage tank 10, a guide frame is provided on the adjusting groove, and the guide frame A stirring motor 14 is provided on the frame, a stirring shaft 15 is provided on the liquid storage tank 9 of the stirring motor 14, a stirring assembly is provided on the stirring shaft 15, the stirring shaft 15 extends into the adjusting tank, a sealed bearing is provided between the stirring shaft 15 and the liquid storage tank 9, a groove is provided at the output end of the stirring motor 14, a convex block 16 is provided at the bottom end of the stirring shaft 15, a guide groove is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting tank, a guide strip 17 is provided between the guide groove and the guide frame, a side cover is provided between the adjusting tank and the storage box 1, and the side cover is against the guide frame. In this embodiment, the incubator 3 is positioned and assembled on the incubator frame 2 by a positioning mechanism, and then the incubator 3 is positioned and assembled on the incubator frame 2 by using a lighting fixture. The mechanism 4 takes care of the tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula. When it is necessary to maintain the humidity of the culture box 3 and water it, water is supplied to the water storage tank 10 through the feeding mechanism, and then the water can be sprayed out through the water spray box 5 through the spraying mechanism. At the same time, the water spray box 5 is moved by controlling the output end of the telescopic mechanism 6, and the water spray box 5 is moved up and down in the slot, so as to adjust the spraying angle, so that water can be sprayed on the leaf surface of the tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula when the humidity is increased, and the culture box 3 can be watered when watering is needed, so as to realize automatic watering and humidification operations. When it is necessary to fertilize the tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula, fertilizer and water are added to the liquid storage tank 9 through the feeding mechanism, and then the output of the stirring motor 14 is controlled to control the stirring motor 14. The stirring shaft 15 is rotated at the end, and the fertilizer and water can be quickly mixed through the stirring component on the stirring shaft 15, and then the spray box 5 is used to spray the fertilizer liquid on the incubator 3 through the spraying mechanism to realize automatic spraying of the fertilizer liquid. After long-term use, the personnel need to regularly inspect and maintain the stirring motor 14. At this time, by opening the test, the personnel are driven to rotate the stirring shaft 15 to make the protrusion 16 flush with the personnel. At this time, by pulling the guide frame, the guide frame drives the guide bar 17 to move, and the guide bar 17 leaves the guide groove. The guide frame is taken out of the adjustment groove, and the groove at the output end of the stirring motor 14 slides on the protrusion 16, so that the stirring motor 14 can be quickly taken out, which is convenient for the inspection and maintenance of the stirring motor 14

[0025] In this solution, the spraying mechanism includes a nozzle 7, a hose 8 and a water pump 11. The nozzle 7 is installed at the bottom end of the water spray box 5. The hose 8 is installed on the water spray box 5 and extends to the inside of the storage box 1. The water pump 11 is installed on the liquid storage tank 9 and the water storage tank 10. A three-way valve 12 is provided between the two water pumps 11. A water pump 13 is provided between the three-way valve 12 and the hose 8. When watering is needed, the three-way valve 12 is used to open the water pump 13. The water pump 11 of the water tank 10 is opened, and the water pump 13 is controlled to transport the water in the water tank 10 to the water spray box 5 through the hose 8, and then the watering operation is performed through the nozzle 7. When fertilization is required, the water pump 11 of the water tank 10 is closed through the three-way valve 12, and the water pump 11 of the liquid storage tank 9 is opened, and the water pump 13 is controlled to transport the fertilizer liquid in the liquid storage tank 9 to the water spray box 5 through the hose 8, and then the fertilizer is sprayed through the nozzle 7. Automatic watering or fertilization can be achieved, and it is convenient to use.

[0026] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a liquid inlet pipe 18 and a water inlet pipe 19, both of which are installed at the top of the storage box 1, the liquid inlet pipe 18 is connected to the liquid storage tank 9, and the water inlet pipe 19 is connected to the water storage tank 10, and the water inlet pipe 19 is used to facilitate the supply of water to the water storage tank 10, and the fertilizer material is conveniently supplied to the liquid storage tank 9 through the liquid inlet pipe 18.

[0027] In this solution, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning hole and a positioning block 20. The positioning hole is opened at the bottom end of the culture rack 2. The positioning block 20 is located in the positioning hole and connected to the culture box 3. By connecting the positioning block 20 of the culture box 3 to the positioning hole, the culture box 3 can be easily positioned and assembled on the culture rack 2.

[0028] In this solution, the positioning block 20, the positioning hole, the guide groove and the guide bar 17 are all in a T-shaped structure. The T-shaped structure can make the positioning block 20 stably in the positioning hole and the guide bar 17 more stably in the guide groove, thereby improving stability.

[0029] In this embodiment, a feed hopper is provided at the top of the liquid inlet pipe 18, through which fertilizer materials can be poured in to reduce the possibility of materials spilling to the outside.

[0030] In this solution, a flange is provided at the top of the water inlet pipe 19, which can facilitate the water inlet pipe 19 to be connected to an external pipeline, thereby facilitating access to a water supply pipeline.

[0031] In this solution, the telescopic mechanism 6 is an electric telescopic rod, which has the characteristics of high precision and good stability, so that the water spray box 5 can be stably lifted and lowered.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for acclimatizing and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage box (1) and a culture rack (2), wherein a culture box (3) is arranged on the culture rack (2), a positioning mechanism is arranged between the culture rack (2) and the culture box (3), a support frame and an adjustment frame are arranged on one side of the storage box (1), the adjustment frame is provided with a lighting mechanism (4) and a slot, the slot is provided with a water spray box (5), a telescopic mechanism (6) is arranged between the water spray box (5) and the support frame, an adjustment slot, a liquid storage tank (9) and a water storage tank (10) are arranged inside the storage box (1), a feeding mechanism and a spraying mechanism are arranged between the storage box (1) and the liquid storage tank (9) and the water storage tank (10), the adjustment slot A guide frame is provided on the stirring motor (14), the guide frame is provided with a stirring motor (14), a stirring shaft (15) is provided on the liquid storage tank (9) of the stirring motor (14), a stirring assembly is provided on the stirring shaft (15), the stirring shaft (15) extends into the adjusting tank, a sealed bearing is provided between the stirring shaft (15) and the liquid storage tank (9), a groove is provided at the output end of the stirring motor (14), a convex block (16) is provided at the bottom end of the stirring shaft (15), a guide groove is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting tank, a guide strip (17) is provided between the guide groove and the guide frame, a side cover is provided between the adjusting tank and the storage box (1), and the side cover is against the guide frame.

2. The device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism comprises a spray head (7), a hose (8) and a water suction pipe (11), wherein the spray head (7) is mounted at the bottom end of the water spray box (5), the hose (8) is mounted on the water spray box (5) and extends to the interior of the storage box (1), the water suction pipe (11) is mounted on the liquid storage tank (9) and the water storage tank (10), a three-way valve (12) is arranged between the two water suction pipes (11), and a water pump (13) is arranged between the three-way valve (12) and the hose (8).

3. A Codonopsis pilosula tissue culture seedling acclimatization and cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a liquid inlet pipe (18) and a water inlet pipe (19), wherein the liquid inlet pipe (18) and the water inlet pipe (19) are both installed at the top end of the storage box (1), the liquid inlet pipe (18) is connected to the liquid storage tank (9), and the water inlet pipe (19) is connected to the water storage tank (10).

4. The device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning hole and a positioning block (20); the positioning hole is opened at the bottom end of the culture rack (2); the positioning block (20) is located in the positioning hole and connected to the culture box (3).

5. The device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning block (20), the positioning hole, the guide groove and the guide strip (17) are all in a T-shaped structure.

6. The device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feed hopper is provided at the top of the liquid inlet pipe (18).

7. The device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the water inlet pipe (19) is provided with a flange.

8. The device for acclimating and cultivating tissue culture seedlings of Codonopsis pilosula according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (6) is an electric telescopic rod.

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