Efficient granulator for ruminant granules

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of granulator devices, and discloses an efficient ruminant granule granulator which comprises a processing box, supporting legs fixedly mounted at the bottom of the processing box, a discharge port formed in the bottom of the processing box, and a feed hopper communicated with the top of the processing box, the device comprises a processing box, a material guiding block fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box and a processing assembly arranged in the processing box, the processing assembly comprises a screening mechanism fixedly installed in the processing box, a drying mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the processing box, and the screening mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixedly connected with the outer wall of the processing box; a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame, the screening mechanism is arranged, granular materials can be fully screened through the first screening plate and the second screening plate, and the drying mechanism is arranged, so that the granular materials can be dried when being screened, and the dryness of the granular materials in the screening process is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pellet making machine devices, in particular to a high-efficiency pellet making machine for ruminant pellets. Background Art

[0002] Feed pelletizer is a feed pelletizing equipment, which is a feed processing machinery that directly presses pellets from crushed materials such as corn, soybean meal, straw, grass, rice husk, etc.

[0003] According to Chinese patent CN216064253U, a high-efficiency pelletizing machine for ruminant pellets is proposed. In the device, the ruminant pellets after pelletizing are dropped into the sieve cylinder by the middle sieve plates arranged at the upper and lower parts of the sieve cylinder and the middle sieves and upper sieves of different sizes arranged at the center of the upper sieve plates, so as to screen out the oversized and undersized pellets.

[0004] However, there may be some shortcomings in this patent. Due to the large amount of pellets that need to be screened, and the positions of the middle screen plate and the upper screen plate are fixed, some particles may accumulate during the screening process, which slows down the screening efficiency of the screen plate for the pellets, thereby reducing the efficiency of the device. For this reason, we propose an efficient pelletizing machine for ruminant pellets. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency pelletizing machine for ruminant pellets, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient pelleting machine for ruminant pellets, comprising a processing box;

[0007] Support legs fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box;

[0008] A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the processing box;

[0009] Connected to a feed hopper disposed on the top of the processing box;

[0010] A material guide block fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box;

[0011] And a processing assembly is arranged inside the processing box, the processing assembly includes a screening mechanism fixedly installed inside the processing box, and a drying mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the processing box.

[0012] Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly installed with an output shaft, the outer wall of the output shaft is rotatably connected to the side inner wall of the processing box through a bearing, the other end of the outer wall of the output shaft is fixedly installed with a gear, the side wall of the gear is meshed with a rack, the top of the rack is fixedly installed with a screening plate 1, the outer wall of the screening plate 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the bottom of the screening plate 1 is fixedly installed with an extrusion block, a screening plate 2 is arranged below the extrusion block, the outer wall of the screening plate 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the side inner wall of the screening plate 2 is slidably connected to a limiting rod, the other end of the limiting rod is fixedly installed with a receiving block, the side wall of the receiving block is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the processing box, the top of the receiving block is fixedly installed with a reset spring, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly installed with the bottom of the screening plate 2 Fixed connection, by setting up the screening mechanism, when the granular material needs to be screened, the operator can put the granular material from the feed hopper into the interior of the processing box, and then turn on the motor to make the motor rotate with the output shaft, and when the output shaft rotates, it will drive the gear to rotate, and when the gear rotates, it will mesh with the racks on both sides to drive the two screening plates one to approach each other and then move away from each other, and when the upper screening plate one moves downward, it will be squeezed to the screening plate two through the squeezing block, so that the screening plate two squeezes the reset spring and compresses the reset spring, and when the upper screening plate one moves upward, the squeezing block will stop squeezing the screening plate two, and the screening plate two will be bounced up under the reaction of the reset spring, so as to achieve the effect of vibrating the granular material in the screening process, so as to prevent it from being accumulated during the screening process and affecting the screening effect, and by setting the lower screening plate one and screening plate two, the screening effect of the device on the granular material can be improved.

[0013] Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a drying box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box, a heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box, a heating wire is fixedly installed on the bottom of the heating plate, and an exhaust pump is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box, one end of the exhaust pump is connected to the top of the drying box, the other end of the exhaust pump is connected to a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to an exhaust head, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the exhaust head, and the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing box. By setting up the drying mechanism, when the device is in the process of screening the granular material, the operator can turn on the heating plate and then energize the heating wire. When the heating wire is energized, hot air will be generated inside the drying box. The operator can turn on the exhaust pump to extract the gas inside the drying box into the inside of the connecting pipe through the exhaust pump and discharge it from the inside of the exhaust head, so as to achieve the effect of drying the granular material in the screening process inside the processing box to keep the granular material dry.

[0014] Preferably, there are four supporting legs, which are equal in size and fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the processing box at equal distances. Through this arrangement, the device can be supported to improve the stability of the device during the processing.

[0015] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, and a collection frame is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame. The collection frame is located below the discharge port. Through this arrangement, the operator can collect the granular material after screening through the collection frame.

[0016] Preferably, there are two racks, and the two racks are staggeredly arranged along the center plane of the output shaft and meshed with the side wall of the gear. Through this arrangement, a transmission function can be achieved.

[0017] Preferably, there are two drying boxes, which are equal in size and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the processing box along the center plane. This arrangement can improve the drying effect of the granular material inside the processing box.

[0018] The utility model provides a high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets. The high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The ruminant pellet high-efficiency pellet making machine is provided with a screening mechanism. When the pellet needs to be screened, the operator can put the pellet from the feed hopper into the processing box, and then turn on the motor to make the motor drive the output shaft to rotate. When the output shaft rotates, it drives the gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it meshes with the racks on both sides to drive the two screening plates one closer to each other and then away from each other. When the upper screening plate one moves downward, it is squeezed to the screening plate two through the squeezing block, so that the screening plate two squeezes the reset spring and compresses the reset spring. When the upper screening plate one moves upward, the squeezing block stops squeezing the screening plate two, and the screening plate two is bounced up under the reaction of the reset spring, so as to achieve the effect of vibrating the pellets in the screening process, so as to prevent the pellets from being piled up during the screening process and affecting the screening effect. By setting the lower screening plate one and the screening plate two, the screening effect of the device on pellets can be improved;

[0020] (2) The high-efficiency ruminant pellet making machine is provided with a drying mechanism. When the device is in the process of screening the pellets, the operator can turn on the heating plate and then energize the heating wire. When the heating wire is energized, hot air will be generated inside the drying box. The operator can turn on the vacuum pump to extract the gas inside the drying box to the inside of the connecting pipe and discharge it from the inside of the exhaust head, thereby achieving the effect of drying the pellets in the screening process inside the processing box to keep the pellets dry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal processing components of a high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal screening mechanism of a high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the internal screening mechanism of a high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal drying mechanism of a high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged view of the A direction of the internal drying mechanism of the high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. supporting legs; 3. discharge port; 4. supporting frame; 5. collecting frame; 6. processing assembly; 61. screening mechanism; 611. fixing frame; 612. motor; 613. output shaft; 614. gear; 615. rack; 616. screening plate one; 617. extrusion block; 618. screening plate two; 619. limiting rod; 6110. reset spring; 6111. receiving block; 62. drying mechanism; 621. drying box; 622. heating plate; 623. heating wire; 624. vacuum pump; 625. connecting pipe; 626. exhaust head; 627. fixing block; 7. feed hopper; 8. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] The preferred embodiment of the high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: a high-efficiency pelletizing machine for ruminant pellets, comprising a processing box 1;

[0031] A support leg 2 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box 1;

[0032] A discharge port 3 is provided at the bottom of the processing box 1;

[0033] Connected to the feed hopper 7 arranged on the top of the processing box 1;

[0034] A material guide block 8 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 1;

[0035] And a processing component 6 is arranged inside the processing box 1, the processing component 6 includes a screening mechanism 61 fixedly installed inside the processing box 1, and a drying mechanism 62 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the processing box 1. By setting the screening mechanism 61, the granular material can be fully screened by the screening plate 1 616 and the screening plate 2 618. By setting the drying mechanism 62, the granular material can be dried when it is screened to ensure its dryness during the screening process.

[0036] The screening mechanism 61 includes a fixed frame 611 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box 1, a motor 612 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 611, an output shaft 613 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 612, the outer wall of the output shaft 613 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side of the processing box 1 through a bearing, a gear 614 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other end of the output shaft 613, a rack 615 is meshed with the side wall of the gear 614, a screening plate 616 is fixedly installed on the top of the rack 615, the outer wall of the screening plate 616 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the screening plate 616 is fixedly installed on the top of the rack 615. An extrusion block 617 is fixedly installed at the bottom of 616, and a screening plate 618 is arranged below the extrusion block 617. The outer wall of the screening plate 618 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the side inner wall of the screening plate 618 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 619, and the other end of the limiting rod 619 is fixedly installed with a receiving block 6111, and the side wall of the receiving block 6111 is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the processing box 1, and a reset spring 6110 is fixedly installed on the top of the receiving block 6111, and the other end of the reset spring 6110 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate 618.

[0037] In this embodiment, by setting the screening mechanism 61, when it is necessary to screen the granular material, the operator can put the granular material from the feed hopper 7 into the interior of the processing box 1, and then turn on the motor 612, so that the motor 612 drives the output shaft 613 to rotate. When the output shaft 613 rotates, it drives the gear 614 to rotate. When the gear 614 rotates, it will mesh with the racks 615 on both sides to drive the two screening plates 1 616 to move closer to each other and then away from each other. When the upper screening plate 1 616 moves downward, it will be squeezed to the screening plate 2 616 through the squeezing block 617. 18, so that the screen plate 2 618 squeezes the reset spring 6110 and compresses the reset spring 6110. When the upper screen plate 1 616 moves upward, the extrusion block 617 stops squeezing the screen plate 2 618. Under the reaction of the reset spring 6110, the screen plate 2 618 will bounce up, thereby achieving the effect of vibrating the granular material in the screening process to prevent it from being accumulated during the screening process and affecting the screening effect. By setting the lower screen plate 1 616 and the screen plate 2 618, the screening effect of the device on the granular material can be improved.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: the drying mechanism 62 includes a drying box 621 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box 1, a heating plate 622 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box 621, a heating wire 623 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the heating plate 622, and an exhaust pump 624 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 621. One end of the exhaust pump 624 is connected to the top of the drying box 621, and the other end of the exhaust pump 624 is connected to a connecting pipe 625, and the other end of the connecting pipe 625 is connected to an exhaust head 626. A fixed block 627 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the exhaust head 626, and the top of the fixed block 627 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing box 1.

[0040] In this embodiment, by setting up a drying mechanism 62, when the device is in the process of screening the granular material, the operator can turn on the heating plate 622 and then energize the heating wire 623. After the heating wire 623 is energized, hot air will be generated inside the drying box 621. The operator can turn on the vacuum pump 624 to extract the gas inside the drying box 621 to the inside of the connecting pipe 625 through the vacuum pump 624, and discharge it from the inside of the exhaust head 626, so as to achieve the effect of drying the granular material in the screening process inside the processing box 1 to keep the granular material dry.

[0041] Furthermore, there are four supporting legs 2, which are equal in size and fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the processing box 1 at equal distances. Through this arrangement, the device can be supported to improve the stability of the device during the processing.

[0042] Furthermore, a support frame 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a collecting frame 5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 4. The collecting frame 5 is located below the discharge port 3. Through this arrangement, the operator can collect the granular material after screening through the collecting frame 5.

[0043] Furthermore, there are two racks 615, which are staggeredly arranged along the center plane of the output shaft 613 and meshed with the side wall of the gear 614. Through this arrangement, a transmission function can be achieved.

[0044] In addition, there are two drying boxes 621 , which are equal in size and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the processing box 1 along the center plane. This arrangement can improve the drying effect of the granular material inside the processing box 1 .

[0045] The above is only an illustrative specific implementation method of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by any technician in this field without departing from the concept and principle of the utility model should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. It should also be noted that the various components of the utility model are not limited to the above-mentioned overall application. The various technical features described in the specification of the utility model can be selected one by one or multiple ones can be selected and used in combination according to actual needs. Therefore, the utility model should naturally cover other combinations and specific applications related to the utility model points of this case.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency pelletizing machine for ruminant pellets, comprising a processing box (1); A support leg (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box (1); A discharge port (3) is provided at the bottom of the processing box (1); Connected to a feed hopper (7) disposed on the top of the processing box (1); A material guide block (8) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box (1); and a processing assembly (6) arranged inside the processing box (1), characterized in that: The processing assembly (6) comprises a screening mechanism (61) fixedly mounted inside the processing box (1), and a drying mechanism (62) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the processing box (1).

2. The high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (61) comprises a fixed frame (611) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box (1); a motor (612) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame (611); an output shaft (613) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (612); the outer wall of the output shaft (613) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side of the processing box (1) via a bearing; a gear (614) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other end of the output shaft (613); a rack (615) is meshed with the side wall of the gear (614); a screening plate (616) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rack (615); the outer wall of the screening plate (616) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1); An extrusion block (617) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dividing plate 1 (616), and a screening plate 2 (618) is arranged below the extrusion block (617). The outer wall of the screening plate 2 (618) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the side inner wall of the screening plate 2 (618) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (619), and the other end of the limiting rod (619) is fixedly installed with a receiving block (6111), and the side wall of the receiving block (6111) is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the processing box (1), and the top of the receiving block (6111) is fixedly installed with a reset spring (6110), and the other end of the reset spring (6110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate 2 (618).

3. The high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (62) comprises a drying box (621) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box (1); a heating plate (622) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box (621); a heating wire (623) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the heating plate (622); an air pump (624) is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box (621); one end of the air pump (624) is connected to the top of the drying box (621); the other end of the air pump (624) is connected to a connecting pipe (625); the other end of the connecting pipe (625) is connected to an exhaust head (626); a fixed block (627) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the exhaust head (626); the top of the fixed block (627) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing box (1).

4. The high-efficiency ruminant pellet making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four supporting legs (2), the four supporting legs (2) are of equal size, and the four supporting legs (2) are equidistantly fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the processing box (1).

5. The high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box (1), and a collection frame (5) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame (4), and the collection frame (5) is located below the discharge port (3).

6. The high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two racks (615), and the two racks (615) are arranged in a staggered manner along the center plane of the output shaft (613) and mesh with the side wall of the gear (614).

7. The high-efficiency granulator for ruminant pellets according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two drying boxes (621), the two drying boxes (621) are equal in size, and the two drying boxes (621) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the center plane of the processing box (1).

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