Endoscopic surgery tissue grasping forceps capable of being flexibly adjusted
By designing a laminoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps that can adjust length and angle, the problem of length and angle in the prior art is solved, the flexibility and efficiency of the surgery are improved, and the operating field of view is enhanced through the lighting function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420471777.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The length and grasping angle of the existing laminoscopic surgery tissue cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in inconvenience in laminoscopic surgery of different depths, increasing the fatigue of the surgeon.
A laminoscopic surgical tissue gripper including a grip, an adjustable hollow connecting rod, a length adjustment rod, a rotatable gripper and a control member is designed. Through the coordination of the locking bolts and the annular limiting groove, the length of the gripper is adjustable; by rotating the outer convex, the gripping angle of the gripper is adjustable.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the length and angle of the grasping forceps, adapts to laparoscopic surgery at different depths, reduces the fatigue of the surgeon, and improves the operating field of view through built-in lighting beads.
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Figure CN222467038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care products, in particular to a flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps. Background Art
[0002] Due to technological advances, minimally invasive surgery has become an important surgical treatment method. Laparoscopic instruments make it possible to perform surgery through smaller incisions. In this way, the damage to tissues is less than that of traditional surgery. Through minimally invasive incisions, surgeons can insert small light sources, cameras, surgical instruments, etc. to perform surgical operations. Surgeons can guide the operation of surgical instruments to perform minimally invasive surgery through images transmitted to the accompanying monitor. This type of surgery is called laparoscopic surgery when performed in the abdominal cavity, arthroscopic surgery when performed in the joints, and thoracoscopic surgery when performed in the chest cavity. Because it causes less damage than traditional open surgery, laparoscopic surgery has many advantages, including shorter hospital stays (in most cases), less pain after surgery, earlier return to work, and smaller surgical scars.
[0003] For various existing laparoscopic surgeries, various laparoscopic tissue grasping forceps are generally used. For details, please refer to the attached drawings of this patent specification. Fig. 9 As shown, although it is widely used, the inventor of this patent found in his work that it still has certain defects and shortcomings in use.
[0004] Specifically, on the one hand, when the depth of laparoscopic surgery is shallow, a shorter laparoscopic tissue grasping forceps is needed for use; when the depth of laparoscopic surgery is deep, a longer laparoscopic tissue grasping forceps is needed for use; that is to say, the length of existing laparoscopic tissue grasping forceps cannot be flexibly adjusted, making it inconvenient to grasp laparoscopic surgical tissues at different depths, so that its adaptability is not strong; on the other hand, the grasping angle of the existing laparoscopic tissue grasping forceps for laparoscopic surgery tissues cannot be flexibly adjusted, so that the surgeon needs to frequently change the gripping angle to grasp the laparoscopic surgical tissue at a suitable grasping angle, but this will increase the fatigue of the surgeon.
[0005] In this regard, the inventor of this patent combined clinical experience, thought about the problems encountered in clinical work, read a large amount of scientific research materials and literature, and through retrieval and novelty search, gradually conceived and designed this application to solve related technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps which can be adjusted flexibly.
[0007] To achieve one of the above purposes, the laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps with flexible adjustment according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a grip, a hollow connecting rod connected forwardly to the upper part of the grip and having both front and rear ends open, a length adjustment rod with a rear half that can slide forward and backward and is clamped in the hollow connecting rod, a grasping forceps that is tilted forward and downward and fixed at the front end of the length adjustment rod, and a control member for controlling the grasping forceps to automatically close to grasp the laparoscopic surgical tissue;
[0008] The control component is connected between the grasping forceps and the handle; a locking hole is opened on the outer wall of the front end of the hollow connecting rod, and a locking bolt that abuts against the outer wall of the length adjustment rod is screwed into the locking hole.
[0009] In addition, the flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps according to the above embodiment of the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:
[0010] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the outer wall of the length adjustment rod is evenly cut from front to back with multiple circles of annular limiting grooves adapted to the inner end of the locking bolt extending therein, and the front-to-back length of the annular limiting groove is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the inner end of the locking bolt.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a strip viewing window facing the inner end of the locking bolt is opened on the front outer wall of the hollow connecting rod along the front-to-back direction, and the front-to-back length of the strip viewing window is slightly larger than the front-to-back length of the annular limiting groove.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the utility model, a circle of rotating convexities is provided outwardly on the outer wall of the middle part of the length adjustment rod, and an anti-slip convex strip is provided on the outer wall of the rotating convexity; initially, the rear end of the rotating convexity is against the front end of the hollow connecting rod; when the rotating convexity is rotated, the grasping angle of the grasping forceps for grasping the laparoscopic surgical tissue is adjustable.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the front end of the length adjustment rod is bent forward and downward to form a bent portion; and the grasping forceps is fixed to the bent portion.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the central axis of the bending portion and the central axis of the length adjustment rod are in the same plane, and the angle between the central axis of the bending portion and the central axis of the length adjustment rod is R; R = 105 degrees - 135 degrees.
[0015] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the grasping forceps comprises a first clamping jaw, a second clamping jaw, a rotating shaft member A and a torsion spring;
[0016] The first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged crosswise; the upper middle portion of the first clamping jaw and the upper middle portion of the second clamping jaw are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft component A; the rotating shaft component A is fixed to the bending portion; the torsion spring sleeve is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft component A, and its first torque end is against the inner end surface of the upper middle portion of the first clamping jaw, and its second torque end is against the inner end surface of the upper middle portion of the second clamping jaw, so as to open the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inner end surface of the lower middle portion of the first clamping jaw and the inner end surface of the lower middle portion of the second clamping jaw are both formed into a sawtooth shape.
[0018] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the control member includes a T-shaped operating handle, a pull rope winding bolt and a pull rope;
[0019] The length adjustment rod and the bending part connected thereto are both hollow structures, and a through opening is formed at the rear end of the length adjustment rod; the front end of the bending part is formed to be open; the rotating shaft member A is fixed in the bending part and is close to the front end opening; the middle and upper parts of the first clamping jaw and the middle and upper parts of the second clamping jaw both extend from the opening into the bending part and are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft member A;
[0020] The T-shaped operating handle is arranged at the rear end of the handle in an inclined manner upward and backward, and its front upper end is rotatably connected to the middle part of the handle through a rotating shaft B, and a screw hole is opened downward at its rear upper end; the lower end of the pull rope winding bolt is screwed into the screw hole;
[0021] The pull rope is in a tensioned state and is passed through the length adjustment rod and the bending portion, with its rear end extending out of the opening and connected to the middle outer wall of the pull rope winding bolt, and its front end forked to form a first connecting portion connected to the upper end of the first clamp and a second connecting portion connected to the upper end of the second clamp.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a lighting lamp bead fixed in the bending portion and an electrical connection line inserted in the length adjustment rod and extending out of the passage at the rear end;
[0023] The front end of the power connection line is connected to the lighting lamp bead, and the rear end is provided with a power terminal. The length of the rear end of the power connection line extending out of the opening is equal to or greater than the front-to-back length of the hollow connecting rod.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0025] First, the flexibly adjustable laparoscopic tissue grasping forceps provided in the present application, during specific implementation, the distance between the grasping forceps and the handle can be adjusted, so that no matter whether the depth of the laparoscopic surgery is shallow or deep, the distance between the grasping forceps and the handle can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, so that the overall length of the present application can be variable during specific use, making it highly flexible and adaptable to use.
[0026] Second, the surgeon can rotate the rotating cam to drive the length adjustment rod and the grasping forceps fixed at the front end to rotate 360 degrees, so that the grasping angle of the grasping forceps for grasping the tissue for laparoscopic surgery can be adjusted.
[0027] Thirdly, when the present application is actually used, a lighting lamp bead is also provided to provide lighting. After the power terminal is connected to a power supply device, the lighting lamp bead can be lit. The light emitted by the lighting lamp bead can be emitted through the front end of the bending portion to illuminate the laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping site, thereby providing a better operating field of view, so that the overall use effect of the present application is better.
[0028] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of the laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps which can be adjusted flexibly according to the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the laparoscopic tissue grasping forceps that can be adjusted flexibly in the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall planar structure in which the length adjustment rod and the grasping forceps are connected together;
[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the bending portion and the grasping forceps in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the torsion spring in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lower portion when the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are connected together in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps which can be adjusted flexibly according to the utility model, when the length is adjusted to the longest.
[0037] Figure 8 This is a diagram of the laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps which can be adjusted flexibly according to the utility model, when the grasping forceps are in a closed state;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the existing laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps whose length and angle are not adjustable;
[0039] Reference numerals:
[0040] Flexible adjustable laparoscopic tissue grasper 1000;
[0041] Grip 10;
[0042] Plug-in block A101;
[0043] Hollow connecting rod 20;
[0044] Keyhole 201;
[0045] Locking bolt 202;
[0046] Soft rubber block 2021;
[0047] Strip window 203;
[0048] Length adjustment rod 30;
[0049] Annular limiting groove 301;
[0050] Rotating convex 302;
[0051] Anti-slip convex strip 3021;
[0052] Bending portion 303;
[0053] Grasping forceps 40;
[0054] A first clamping jaw 401;
[0055] First grabbing cavity 4011;
[0056] A second clamping jaw 402;
[0057] Second grabbing cavity 4021;
[0058] Rotating shaft A403;
[0059] Torsion spring 404;
[0060] First torque end 4041;
[0061] The second torque end 4042;
[0062] Control member 50;
[0063] T-type operating handle 501;
[0064] Screw hole 5011;
[0065] Plug-in block B5012;
[0066] The pull rope is wound around the bolt 502;
[0067] Pull rope 503;
[0068] A first connecting portion 5031;
[0069] A second connection portion 5032;
[0070] Rotating shaft B504;
[0071] Lighting lamp beads 60;
[0072] Electrical connection line 70;
[0073] Power terminal 701;
[0074] Return spring 80;
[0075] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0076] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings of the specification, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0077] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings of the specification, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0078] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0079] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0080] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0081] The flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps 1000 according to an embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0082] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps 1000 provided according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a handle 10, a hollow connecting rod 20 connected forwardly to the upper part of the handle 10 and having both front and rear ends open, a length adjustment rod 30 whose rear half can slide forward and backward and is clamped in the hollow connecting rod 20, a grasping forceps 40 fixedly arranged at the front end of the length adjustment rod 30 and tilted forward and downward, and a control member 50 for controlling the grasping forceps 40 to automatically close to grasp the laparoscopic surgical tissue;
[0083] The control member 50 is connected between the grasping forceps 40 and the handle 10 ; a locking hole 201 is formed on the front end outer wall of the hollow connecting rod 20 , and a locking bolt 202 is screwed in from the locking hole 201 and abuts against the outer wall of the length adjustment rod 30 .
[0084] When the locking bolt 202 is loosened, the length of the rear half of the length adjustment rod 30 extending out of the front end opening of the hollow connecting rod 20 can be adjusted, so that the distance between the grasping forceps 40 and the handle 10 can be adjusted.
[0085] Based on the above, it is clear that when the present application is implemented, it is mainly used as a flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps 1000.
[0086] Specifically, when applying the present application, the locking bolt 202 is loosened so that the length of the rear half of the length adjustment rod 30 extending out of the front end opening of the hollow connecting rod 20 can be adjusted. When the length of the rear half extending out of the front end opening of the hollow connecting rod 20 is adjusted to the desired length, the locking bolt 202 can be tightened again, thereby making the distance between the grasping forceps 40 and the handle 10 adjustable.
[0087] The use of the above-mentioned application will obviously have the following technical effects:
[0088] First, the distance between the grasping forceps 40 and the handle 10 is adjustable, so that no matter whether the depth of the laparoscopic surgery is shallow or deep, the distance between the grasping forceps 40 and the handle 10 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, so that the overall length of the application can be variable during specific use, making it highly flexible and adaptable to use.
[0089] Second, the surgeon can control the grasping forceps 40 to automatically close to grasp the tissue for laparoscopic surgery by operating the control member 50, making the present application easy to operate.
[0090] Furthermore, through the above-mentioned optimized design, the overall structure of the present application is highly practical and has good use effect.
[0091] Furthermore, in the specific implementation, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, according to one embodiment of the utility model, the outer wall of the length adjustment rod 30 is evenly cut from front to back with multiple circles of annular limiting grooves 301 adapted to fit the inner end of the locking bolt 202 extending therein, and the front-to-back length of the annular limiting groove 301 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the inner end of the locking bolt 202.
[0092] In this regard, it can be understood that, after the surgeon loosens the locking bolt 202 outward and adjusts the length adjustment rod 30 forward and backward until any of the annular limit grooves 301 is opposite to the inner end of the locking bolt 202, the surgeon can tighten the locking bolt 202 again to make its inner end extend into the annular limit groove 301 opposite to its position. In this way, the front and rear position of the length adjustment rod 30 cannot be easily moved at this time, so that the length of the rear half extending out of the front end opening of the hollow connecting rod 20 is adjusted to the desired length, and the fixing stability and reliability of use are good.
[0093] Furthermore, in the specific implementation, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, according to one embodiment of the utility model, a strip viewing window 203 is opened along the front-to-back direction on the outer wall of the front end of the hollow connecting rod 20, facing the inner end of the locking bolt 202, and the front-to-back length of the strip viewing window 203 is slightly larger than the front-to-back length of the annular limiting groove 301.
[0094] In this regard, it is clear that when the locking bolt 202 is loosened outward and the length adjustment rod 30 is adjusted forward and backward, the surgeon can control the required position of the annular limit groove 301 through the strip viewing window 203 to make it face the inner end of the locking bolt 202. In this way, it is easy to quickly align the position so that when the locking bolt 202 is tightened again, the inner end of the annular limit groove 301 is extended into the annular limit groove 301 opposite to its position to lock and fix the length adjustment rod 30.
[0095] Furthermore, through the above-mentioned optimization design, the overall use effect of the present application can be effectively improved.
[0096] In addition, in the technical solution of this application, continue to compare Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, a circle of rotating convex 302 is provided outwardly on the outer wall of the middle part of the length adjustment rod 30, and an anti-slip convex strip 3021 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating convex 302;
[0097] Initially, the rear end of the rotating convex portion 302 abuts against the front end of the hollow connecting rod 20 ; when the rotating convex portion 302 is rotated, the grasping angle of the grasping forceps 40 grasping the tissue for laparoscopic surgery is adjustable.
[0098] Therefore, it is clear that the surgeon can easily drive the length adjustment rod 30 and the grasping forceps 40 fixed at the front end to rotate 360 degrees by twisting the rotating protrusion 302, so that the grasping angle of the grasping forceps 40 for grasping the laparoscopic surgical tissue can be adjusted.
[0099] Furthermore, through the above-mentioned optimized design, the surgeon does not need to frequently change the gripping angle to grasp the laparoscopic surgical tissue at a suitable grasping angle, which can greatly reduce the surgeon's fatigue.
[0100] Furthermore, through the above-mentioned optimization design, the overall use effect of the present application can be further improved.
[0101] And for the use of the above application, refer to Figure 2 As shown, a soft rubber block 2021 that can be tightened to the bottom of any of the annular limiting grooves 301 can also be provided at the inner end of the locking bolt 202. When the surgeon screws the rotating convex 302 to drive the length adjustment rod 30 and the grasping forceps 40 fixed at its front end to rotate 360 degrees to adjust the grasping angle of the grasping forceps 40 for grasping the laparoscopic surgical tissue, on the one hand, the inner end of the locking bolt 202 is maintained in the relative position of the annular limiting groove 301, so that when the length adjustment rod 30 and the grasping forceps 40 fixed at its front end rotate 360 degrees, the whole formed by them is not easy to shift forward and backward, so that the present application is reliable to use. For details, please refer to Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7 This is a diagram of the flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps 1000 of the utility model in use when the length is adjusted to the longest. On the other hand, the soft rubber block 2021 arranged at the inner end of the locking bolt 202 is pressed against the bottom of the annular limiting groove 301 opposite to it, so that a certain rotational damping effect can be provided, so that the length adjustment rod 30 and the grasping forceps 40 fixed at its front end can maintain good stability after rotation. When it drives the grasping forceps 40 to rotate to the desired grasping angle, the grasping forceps 40 can be maintained at the desired grasping angle, so that the entire application is more stable and reliable to use.
[0102] Furthermore, in the specific implementation, it is still necessary to refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the length adjustment rod 30 is bent forward and downward to form a bending portion 303 ; the grasping forceps 40 are fixed to the bending portion 303 .
[0103] Preferably, in the present technical solution, according to an embodiment of the utility model, the central axis of the bending portion 303 and the central axis of the length adjustment rod 30 are in the same plane, and the angle between the central axis of the bending portion 303 and the central axis of the length adjustment rod 30 is R; R = 105 degrees - 135 degrees.
[0104] And preferably, in the present technical solution, the R is set to 120 degrees.
[0105] Again, in the specific implementation, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, according to one embodiment of the present utility model, the grasping forceps 40 includes a first clamping jaw 401, a second clamping jaw 402, a rotating shaft A403 and a torsion spring 404;
[0106] Among them, the first clamping jaw 401 and the second clamping jaw 402 are arranged crosswise; the upper middle part of the first clamping jaw 401 and the upper middle part of the second clamping jaw 402 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft component A403; the rotating shaft component A403 is fixed to the bending portion 303; the torsion spring 404 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft component A403, and its first torque end 4041 is against the inner end surface of the upper middle part of the first clamping jaw 401, and its second torque end 4042 is against the inner end surface of the upper middle part of the second clamping jaw 402, so as to open the first clamping jaw 401 and the second clamping jaw 402.
[0107] Therefore, it can be clearly seen that in the natural state, the first clamping jaw 401 and the second clamping jaw 402 are in an open state, so as to facilitate preparation for grasping tissue for laparoscopic surgery.
[0108] It should be added that, in the specific implementation, continue to compare Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower inner end surface of the first clamping jaw 401 and the lower inner end surface of the second clamping jaw 402 are both formed into a sawtooth shape.
[0109] Thus, even when the first clamping jaw 401 and the second clamping jaw 402 are closed toward each other, the grasping space formed therebetween can well bite the laparoscopic surgical tissue to be grasped, so that the grasped laparoscopic surgical tissue has good grasping and clamping properties and is not easy to fall off.
[0110] It is further necessary to add that in the specific implementation, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, according to one embodiment of the present utility model, the control member 50 includes a T-shaped operating handle 501, a pull rope winding bolt 502 and a pull rope 503;
[0111] The length adjustment rod 30 and the bending portion 303 connected thereto are both hollow structures, and a through hole is formed at the rear end of the length adjustment rod 30; the front end of the bending portion 303 is formed as an open opening; the rotating shaft A403 is fixed in the bending portion 303 and close to the front end opening; the upper middle portion of the first clamping jaw 401 and the upper middle portion of the second clamping jaw 402 both extend from the open opening into the bending portion 303 and are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft A403;
[0112] In addition, the T-shaped operating handle 501 is arranged at the rear end of the handle 10 in an inclined manner upward and backward, and its front upper end is rotatably connected to the middle part of the handle 10 through a rotating shaft B504, and a screw hole 5011 is opened downward at its rear upper end; the lower end of the pull rope winding bolt 502 is screwed into the screw hole 5011;
[0113] The pull rope 503 is in a tensioned state and is passed through the length adjustment rod 30 and the bending portion 303. The rear end thereof extends out of the opening and is connected to the middle outer wall of the pull rope winding bolt 502. The front end thereof is forked to form a first connection portion 5031 connected to the upper end of the first clamp 401 and a second connection portion 5032 connected to the upper end of the second clamp 402.
[0114] In this regard, it is clear that when the surgeon grips the handle 10 and the T-shaped operating handle 501, the upper rear end of the T-shaped operating handle 501 will pull the pull rope 503 backwards, and the first connecting portion 5031 and the second connecting portion 5032 provided at the front end of the pull rope 503 will correspondingly pull the upper end of the first clamping jaw 401 and the upper end of the second clamping jaw 402 backwards, so as to drive the upper end of the first clamping jaw 401 and the upper end of the second clamping jaw 402 to move closer together, and then realize the closure between the lower middle portion of the first clamping jaw 401 and the lower middle portion of the second clamping jaw 402, so as to finally achieve the grasping of laparoscopic surgical tissue. For details, please refer to Figure 8 shown.
[0115] Moreover, in the use of the above-mentioned present application, compared with the traditional laparoscopic tissue grasping forceps 40 provided with a grip ring, the present application is for the surgeon to hold the grip 10 and the T-shaped operating handle 501 tightly, and the gripping force is in the front-to-back direction, so that it is convenient to apply force, so that the operation is effortless.
[0116] It is further necessary to add that in the specific implementation, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a lighting lamp bead 60 fixed in the bending portion 303 and an electrical connection line 70 that is inserted into the length adjustment rod 30 and extends out of the port at the rear end;
[0117] The front end of the power connection line 70 is connected to the lighting lamp bead 60 , and the rear end is provided with a power terminal 701 . The length of the rear end of the power connection line 70 extending out of the opening is equal to or greater than the front-to-rear length of the hollow connecting rod 20 .
[0118] In this regard, it can be clearly seen that when the present application is actually used, a lighting lamp bead 60 is also provided to provide lighting. After the power terminal 701 is externally connected to a matching power supply device, the lighting lamp bead 60 can be lit. The light emitted by the lighting lamp bead 60 can be emitted through the front end of the bending portion 303 to illuminate the laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping site, so that a better operating field of view can be provided, so that the overall use effect of the present application is better.
[0119] It should also be added that, in a specific implementation, according to the flexibly adjustable laparoscopic tissue grasping forceps 1000 provided in an embodiment of the utility model, the interior of the length adjustment rod 30 described in the present application is divided into a first channel (not shown) and a second channel (not shown) connected to the bending portion 303 along the front-to-back direction, the pull rope 503 is directly inserted in the first channel (not shown) and can be pulled forward and backward relative to the first channel (not shown), and the electrical connection line 70 is fixed to the second channel (not shown) by a strong adhesive.
[0120] In this way, when the present application is actually used, the pull rope 503 and the power connection line 70 are separated from each other, so that they are not easy to get tangled when moving forward and backward, so that the overall stability and reliability of the present application are better.
[0121] And in the specific implementation, the reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the present application also includes a reset spring 80, a plug-in block A101 is provided at the rear middle and lower portion of the handle 10, a plug-in block B5012 is provided at the front middle and lower portion of the T-shaped operating handle 501, and the front and rear ends of the reset spring 80 are correspondingly sleeved on the outside of the plug-in block A101 and the plug-in block B5012.
[0122] Initially, the reset spring 80 is in a natural state or a slightly compressed state, the grasping forceps 40 is in an open state under the torque of the torsion spring 404, and the pull rope 503 is in a straightened state. When the surgeon holds the handle 10 and the T-shaped operating handle 501 tightly, the reset spring 80 continues to be compressed, and the upper rear end of the T-shaped operating handle 501 will pull the pull rope 503 backward, and the first connecting part 5031 and the second connecting part 5032 set at the front end of the pull rope 503 will correspondingly pull the upper end of the first jaw 401 and the upper end of the second jaw 402 to drive the upper end of the first jaw 401 and the upper end of the second jaw 402 to move closer together, so that the lower middle part of the first jaw 401 and the lower middle part of the second jaw 402 are closed, so as to finally grasp the laparoscopic surgical tissue.
[0123] On the contrary, when the surgeon releases the grip 10 and the T-shaped operating handle 501, the reset spring 80 will be reset to the initial state, the torsion spring 404 will also be reset to the initial state, and the lower middle portion of the first clamping jaw 401 and the lower middle portion of the second clamping jaw 402 will open back to back.
[0124] Regarding the use of the above-mentioned application, it should be noted here that:
[0125] First, by setting the reset spring 80, a certain gripping reaction force can be provided, so that the surgeon can have a better feel when applying force and can better control the gripping strength. At the same time, when it is reset, it is also convenient for the lower and middle parts of the first clamping jaw 401 and the second clamping jaw 402 to quickly open back to the initial state.
[0126] Second, when the locking bolt 202 is loosened to adjust the front and rear position of the length adjustment rod 30, the pull rope winding bolt 502 can be appropriately rotated to ensure that after the front and rear position of the length adjustment rod 30 is adjusted and fixed, the pull rope 503 can still be kept in a straightened state to facilitate the reliable use of the present application.
[0127] At the same time, in this application, the reference Figure 6 As shown, the middle positions of the lower middle portion of the first clamping jaw 401 and the lower middle portion of the second clamping jaw 402 are hollowed out to form a first grasping cavity 4011 and a second grasping cavity 4021 respectively, so that when they are closed to grasp the laparoscopic surgical tissue, more laparoscopic surgical tissue can be grasped at one time, and the grasped laparoscopic surgical tissue is not easy to slip off as a whole because it is partially clamped in the first grasping cavity 4011 and the second grasping cavity 4021.
[0128] Therefore, through the above-mentioned optimized design, the overall use effect of the present application can be achieved to the best.
[0129] Other embodiments and the like are not described here by way of example.
[0130] To summarize, the flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps 1000 provided in the present application, during specific implementation, the distance between the grasping forceps 40 and the handle 10 is adjustable, so that no matter whether the depth of the laparoscopic surgery is shallow or deep, the distance between the grasping forceps 40 and the handle 10 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, so that the overall length of the present application can be variable during specific use, making it highly flexible and adaptable to use.
[0131] Furthermore, the surgeon can easily drive the length adjustment rod 30 and the grasping forceps 40 fixed at the front end thereof to rotate 360 degrees by twisting the rotating protrusion 302, so that the grasping angle of the grasping forceps 40 for grasping the tissue for laparoscopic surgery can be adjusted.
[0132] In actual use, the present application is also provided with an illumination lamp bead 60 for providing lighting. After the power terminal 701 is externally connected to a matching power supply device, the illumination lamp bead 60 can be lit. The light emitted by the illumination lamp bead 60 can be emitted through the front end of the bending portion 303 to illuminate the laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping site, thereby providing a better operating field of view, so that the overall use effect of the present application is better.
[0133] Furthermore, the flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps 1000 provided by the present application is indeed extremely practical and has an excellent use effect, which makes the present application bound to have a good market promotion value, and the present application is bound to be very popular and will be effectively popularized.
[0134] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0135] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A flexibly adjustable laparoscopic tissue grasping forceps, characterized in that: It comprises a handle, a hollow connecting rod connected forwardly to the upper part of the handle and having both front and rear ends open, a length adjustment rod with a rear half that can slide forward and backward and is clamped in the hollow connecting rod, a grasping forceps that is tilted forward and downward and fixed to the front end of the length adjustment rod, and a control member for controlling the grasping forceps to automatically close to grasp tissue for laparoscopic surgery; The control component is connected between the grasping forceps and the handle; a locking hole is opened on the outer wall of the front end of the hollow connecting rod, and a locking bolt that abuts against the outer wall of the length adjustment rod is screwed into the locking hole.
2. The flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the length adjustment rod is evenly cut with multiple circles of annular limiting grooves from front to back to fit the inner end of the locking bolt, and the front-to-back length of the annular limiting groove is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the inner end of the locking bolt.
3. The flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps according to claim 2, characterized in that: A strip viewing window facing the inner end of the locking bolt is formed on the outer wall of the front end of the hollow connecting rod along the front-to-back direction, and the front-to-back length of the strip viewing window is slightly greater than the front-to-back length of the annular limiting groove.
4. The flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the middle part of the length adjustment rod is provided with a circle of rotating convexity, and the outer wall of the rotating convexity is provided with anti-slip convex strips; initially, the rear end of the rotating convexity is against the front end of the hollow connecting rod; when the rotating convexity is rotated, the grasping angle of the grasping forceps for grasping the laparoscopic surgical tissue is adjustable.
5. The flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the length adjustment rod is bent forward and downward to form a bending portion; the grasping forceps is fixed to the bending portion.
6. The flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps according to claim 5, characterized in that: The central axis of the bending portion and the central axis of the length adjustment rod are in the same plane, and the angle between the central axis of the bending portion and the central axis of the length adjustment rod is R; R=105 degrees-135 degrees.
7. The flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grasping forceps comprises a first clamping jaw, a second clamping jaw, a rotating shaft A and a torsion spring; The first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged crosswise; the upper middle portion of the first clamping jaw and the upper middle portion of the second clamping jaw are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft component A; the rotating shaft component A is fixed to the bending portion; the torsion spring sleeve is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft component A, and its first torque end is against the inner end surface of the upper middle portion of the first clamping jaw, and its second torque end is against the inner end surface of the upper middle portion of the second clamping jaw, so as to open the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw.
8. The flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner end surface of the lower middle portion of the first clamping jaw and the inner end surface of the lower middle portion of the second clamping jaw are both formed into a sawtooth shape.
9. The flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control member includes a T-shaped operating handle, a pull rope winding bolt and a pull rope; The length adjustment rod and the bending part connected thereto are both hollow structures, and a through opening is formed at the rear end of the length adjustment rod; the front end of the bending part is formed to be open; the rotating shaft member A is fixed in the bending part and is close to the front end opening; the middle and upper parts of the first clamping jaw and the middle and upper parts of the second clamping jaw both extend from the opening into the bending part and are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft member A; The T-shaped operating handle is arranged at the rear end of the handle in an inclined manner upward and backward, and its front upper end is rotatably connected to the middle part of the handle through a rotating shaft B, and a screw hole is opened downward at its rear upper end; the lower end of the pull rope winding bolt is screwed into the screw hole; The pull rope is in a tensioned state and is passed through the length adjustment rod and the bending portion, with its rear end extending out of the opening and connected to the middle outer wall of the pull rope winding bolt, and its front end forked to form a first connecting portion connected to the upper end of the first clamp and a second connecting portion connected to the upper end of the second clamp.
10. The flexibly adjustable laparoscopic surgical tissue grasping forceps according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a lighting lamp bead fixed in the bending portion and an electrical connection line inserted in the length adjustment rod and extending out of the passage at the rear end; The front end of the power connection line is connected to the lighting lamp bead, and the rear end is provided with a power terminal. The length of the rear end of the power connection line extending out of the opening is equal to or greater than the front-to-back length of the hollow connecting rod.