The invention discloses an all-dimensional oriented blasting charge guide rail device and a method thereof, and belongs to oriented blasting charge devices and methods. A first guide rail is connected with a plurality of common guide rails to form the device, antiskid wires (2) are mounted at the end (1) of the first guide rail, a longitudinal
ridge (4) is arranged in the middle of a
cartridge push rail (3) of the guide rail,
cartridge antiskid saw teeth (5) are distributed on the longitudinal
ridge (4), a hook hole (8) is formed in a front guide rail
tail end (6), a
metal hook (9) is arranged at a rear guide rail head end (7), the guide rails are connected through the
metal hook (9) and the hook hole (8), the oriented blasting charge method is used for oriented blasting charge of middle and deep holes of forced grooving top-caving in the
coal mining process, and the device is simple in integral structure and convenient to operate by the aid of traditional charge technology. The mounting directions of a
cartridge energy-concentrated cover and the like is as same as the breaking direction of rocks, and accurate oriented control fracture blasting is realized.