Portable dust falling device
By introducing adjustment mechanism and water spray assembly into the portable dust reduction device, the problem of poor dust reduction effect caused by the existing device's inability to adjust the spray height is solved, and more efficient dust reduction effect and faster dust reduction speed are achieved, protecting the health of construction workers .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420418855.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing portable dust reduction device cannot adjust the spray height, resulting in the inability to collect dust in higher air, poor dust reduction effect and slow speed, affecting the health of construction workers.
A portable dust reduction device is designed, including an adjustment mechanism and a water spray assembly. The adjustment mechanism drives the movable box and the shunt pipe to adjust the spraying angle through the servo motor and the drive gear; the water spraying assembly sprays water to the dust in the air through the water pump and the water supply pipe.
The spray angle is adjustable, the dust reduction effect and speed are improved, and the impact on the health of construction workers is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222468471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust reduction, in particular to a portable dust reduction device. Background Art
[0002] In some construction processes, especially in interior decoration, the use of some cutting machines, polishing machines, etc. will generate a lot of dust. In the prior art, in the traditional interior decoration process, the way to solve the dust is nothing more than opening windows to speed up air convection and thus discharge the dust.
[0003] In order to improve the dust reduction effect, a dust reduction device is needed to accelerate dust reduction. For example, a portable dust reduction device disclosed in Chinese patent CN218249357U includes a base, a box is provided on the top of the base, a dust suction component is provided on one side of the box, the dust suction component includes a first electric push rod, a fixing plate is provided on the top of the first electric push rod, a dust suction hood is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a dust extractor is provided on the top of the box, both ends of the dust extractor are connected to a dust suction hose, one of the dust suction hoses is connected to the dust suction hood, and the other dust suction hose extends through and extends to the interior of the box, and an adsorption component is provided inside the box. The utility model sucks dust into the interior of the box through the setting of the dust suction component, specifically, starts the dust extractor, and sucks dust into the interior of the box through the dust suction hood and the dust suction hose, so as to avoid the phenomenon that water mist dust removal will cause wet and slippery water accumulation everywhere and inconvenience in walking, which is prone to dangerous problems and reduces the waste of water resources.
[0004] However, there is still a problem. During the dust reduction process, the device cannot adjust the dust reduction height, resulting in the inability to collect dust in the higher air, which in turn leads to poor dust reduction effect and slow speed, which will affect the health of construction workers. Therefore, a portable dust reduction device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a portable dust suppression device having the advantages of adjustable spraying angle, etc., which solves the problem of poor dust suppression effect caused by the inability to adjust the spraying height.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable dust suppression device, comprising a box body, a protective box is fixed on the top of the box body, an adjustment mechanism is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the protective box, which penetrates to the outside of the protective box and is used to adjust the inclination angle of the device, a movable box is fixed on the left side of the adjustment mechanism, a water spray assembly is fixed on the left side of the box body, and the water spray assembly can remove dust in the air, a fixing plate is fixed between the top wall and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the movable box, and a shunt pipe is fixed on the fixing plate, which penetrates the fixing plate and is used to increase the spraying range;
[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a servo motor fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protective box, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixed with a driving gear, the inner bottom wall of the protective box is fixed with a transmission assembly located on the left side of the servo motor, and the outer surface of the transmission assembly is fixed with a driven gear meshing with the driving gear.
[0008] Furthermore, a mounting bracket is fixed on the outer surface of the servo motor, and the servo motor is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protective box through the mounting bracket.
[0009] Furthermore, the transmission assembly consists of two stabilizing blocks, a rotating rod and two connecting blocks. The two stabilizing blocks are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protective box and are distributed front and back. The rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two stabilizing blocks. The two connecting blocks are fixed to the outer surface of the rotating rod and fixed to the right side of the movable box.
[0010] Furthermore, a movable hole for swinging the two connecting blocks is provided on the left side of the protection box, and limit plates are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the rotating rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the water spray assembly includes a stabilizing plate fixed to the left side of the box body, a water tank is fixed on the top of the stabilizing plate, a water pump that penetrates into the inner cavity of the water tank is fixed on the top of the water tank, and a water pipe is connected between the water outlet of the water pump and the diversion pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, a number of nozzles are fixed on the left side of the shunt pipe, and a mounting hole adapted to the shunt pipe is provided on the left side of the movable box.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the box body is movably connected to a storage box, and four wheels are fixed to the bottom of the box body.
[0014] Furthermore, an inspection door is hinged on the front of the protection box, and the inspection door is hinged to the front of the protection box through a hinge.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The portable dust reduction device moves the device to the dust removal point, starts the adjustment mechanism, drives the movable box to adjust the angle through the driving gear, and when the movable box is adjusted to a suitable angle, starts the water pump, and finally transports water to the diversion pipe through the water pipe and sprays it out, spraying the water onto the dust in the air to complete the dust reduction, thereby achieving the purpose of adjustable spraying angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 protection box, 3 adjustment mechanism, 301 servo motor, 302 driving gear, 303 transmission assembly, 3031 stabilizing block, 3032 rotating rod, 3033 connecting block, 304 driven gear, 4 movable box, 5 water storage tank, 6 water pump, 7 water pipe, 8 fixing plate, 9 shunt pipe, 10 storage box, 11 wheels, 12 inspection door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-2A portable dust reduction device in this embodiment includes a box body 1, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is movably connected with a storage box 10, four wheels 11 are fixed to the bottom of the box body 1, a protection box 2 is fixed to the top of the box body 1, and an inspection door 12 is hinged on the front of the protection box 2. The inspection door 12 is hinged to the front of the protection box 2 through a hinge. The hinge itself has a certain load-bearing capacity, which can ensure the normal opening and closing of the inspection door 12 and extend the service life of the inspection door 12. An adjustment mechanism 3 that penetrates to the outside of the protection box 2 and is used to adjust the inclination angle of the device is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protection box 2, and a movable box 4 is fixed to the left side of the adjustment mechanism 3. A water spray assembly is fixed to the left side of the box body 1, and the water spray assembly can remove dust in the air. The water spray assembly includes a stabilizing plate fixed to the left side of the box body 1, and a stabilizing plate is fixed to the left side of the box body 1. A water tank 5 is fixed on the top of the fixed plate, and a water pump 6 that penetrates into the inner cavity of the water tank 5 is fixed on the top of the water tank 5. A water pipe 7 is connected between the water outlet of the water pump 6 and the diversion pipe 9. A fixed plate 8 is fixed between the top wall and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the movable box 4. The fixed plate 8 can play the role of fixing the diversion pipe 9. When the movable box 4 is driven to adjust the angle, the diversion pipe 9 can be driven to adjust the angle at the same time. A diversion pipe 9 that penetrates the fixed plate 8 and is used to increase the spraying range is fixed on the fixed plate 8. Several nozzles are fixed on the left side of the diversion pipe 9. A single water outlet can be increased to multiple through the diversion pipe 9, thereby increasing the spraying range, which not only saves working time, but also improves the efficiency of dust reduction, saves time and effort, and an installation hole compatible with the diversion pipe 9 is opened on the left side of the movable box 4.
[0024] In this embodiment, after the movable box 4 and the internal structure of the movable box 4 are adjusted to a suitable spraying angle through the adjusting mechanism 3, the water is transported to the diversion pipe 9 by the water pump 6 for large-scale spraying, thereby achieving the effect of dust reduction and achieving the purpose of adjustable spraying angle.
[0025] See also Figure 3-4 In order to achieve the purpose of adjustable spraying angle, the adjustment mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a servo motor 301 fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protection box 2, a mounting bracket is fixed to the outer surface of the servo motor 301, the servo motor 301 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protection box 2 through the mounting bracket, the output shaft of the servo motor 301 is fixed with a driving gear 302, the inner bottom wall of the protection box 2 is fixed with a transmission assembly 303 located on the left side of the servo motor 301, and the outer surface of the transmission assembly 303 is fixed with a driven gear 304 meshing with the driving gear 302.
[0026] It should be noted that the transmission assembly 303 is composed of two stabilizing blocks 3031, a rotating rod 3032 and two connecting blocks 3033. The two stabilizing blocks 3031 are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protective box 2 and are distributed front and back. The rotating rod 3032 is rotatably connected between the two stabilizing blocks 3031. Limiting plates are fixed on the front and rear sides of the rotating rod 3032. The limiting plates can limit the rotating rod 3032 to prevent the rotating rod 3032 from gradually moving out of the stabilizing block 3031 during the rotation process, so that the device cannot operate normally. The two connecting blocks 3033 are fixed to the outer surface of the rotating rod 3032 and are fixed to the right side of the movable box 4. A movable hole for the two connecting blocks 3033 to swing is opened on the left side of the protective box 2.
[0027] In this embodiment, the driving gear 302 drives the driven gear 304 to rotate relatively, drives the rotating rod 3032 to rotate, and drives the movable box 4 to adjust to a suitable spraying angle to spray and reduce dust, thereby achieving the purpose of adjustable spraying angle.
[0028] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0029] After the device is moved as a whole to the location where dust reduction is required, the servo motor 301 is started. The output shaft of the servo motor 301 rotates while driving the driving gear 302 to rotate. At this time, the driving gear 302 will mesh with the driven gear 304, so that the driving gear 302 and the driven gear 304 rotate relative to each other. At this time, the rotating rod 3032 is driven to rotate by the driven gear 304. The rotating rod 3032 rotates while driving the two connecting blocks 3033 to swing diagonally upward. At the same time, the movable box 4 is also driven to adjust the angle. When it swings to a suitable angle, the servo motor 301 is turned off, and then the water pump 6 is started. The water pump 6 draws the water out of the water tank 5 and transports it to the water pipe 7, and then transports it to the diversion pipe 9 for diversion, and finally sprays it into the air through the nozzle, mixes with the dust to reduce dust, thereby achieving the purpose of adjustable spraying angle and better dust reduction effect.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable dust suppression device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A protection box (2) is fixed on the top of the box body (1); an adjustment mechanism (3) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the protection box (2) and penetrates the outer side of the protection box (2) and is used to adjust the inclination angle of the device; a movable box (4) is fixed on the left side of the adjustment mechanism (3); a water spray assembly is fixed on the left side of the box body (1); the water spray assembly can remove dust in the air; a fixing plate (8) is fixed between the top wall and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the movable box (4); a shunt pipe (9) is fixed on the fixing plate (8) and penetrates the fixing plate (8) and is used to increase the spraying range; The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (301) fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protection box (2); a driving gear (302) is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor (301); a transmission assembly (303) located on the left side of the servo motor (301) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protection box (2); and a driven gear (304) meshing with the driving gear (302) is fixed to the outer surface of the transmission assembly (303).
2. A portable dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame is fixed to the outer surface of the servo motor (301), and the servo motor (301) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protection box (2) via the mounting frame.
3. A portable dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (303) is composed of two stabilizing blocks (3031), a rotating rod (3032) and two connecting blocks (3033); the two stabilizing blocks (3031) are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the protective box (2) and are distributed front and back; the rotating rod (3032) is rotatably connected between the two stabilizing blocks (3031); and the two connecting blocks (3033) are fixed to the outer surface of the rotating rod (3032) and are fixed to the right side of the movable box (4).
4. A portable dust suppression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable hole for swinging the two connecting blocks (3033) is provided on the left side of the protection box (2), and limit plates are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the rotating rod (3032).
5. The portable dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray assembly comprises a stabilizing plate fixed to the left side of the box body (1); a water storage tank (5) is fixed to the top of the stabilizing plate; a water pump (6) penetrating into the inner cavity of the water storage tank (5) is fixed to the top of the water storage tank (5); a water delivery pipe (7) is connected between the water outlet of the water pump (6) and the diversion pipe (9).
6. A portable dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles are fixed on the left side of the diverter pipe (9), and a mounting hole matching the diverter pipe (9) is provided on the left side of the movable box (4).
7. A portable dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the box body (1) is movably connected to a storage box (10), and four wheels (11) are fixed to the bottom of the box body (1).
8. The portable dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the protection box (2) is hinged with an inspection door (12), and the inspection door (12) is hinged to the front of the protection box (2) via a hinge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable dust falling device
CN218249357U