Crushing device for granule processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granule processing smashing device which comprises a smashing box, shaking grooves are formed in the two ends of the lower portion of the inner wall of the smashing box, shaking plates are inserted into inner cavities of the shaking grooves, and smashing plates are installed on the lower portion of the inner wall of the smashing box and located below the shaking grooves through fasteners. Material leaking holes are formed in the tops of the shaking plate and the crushing plate, a drawing plate is horizontally and rotatably installed at the right end of the shaking plate, a support is installed on the right side face of the crushing box, a motor is installed at the top of the support, a rotating disc is installed on an output shaft of the motor, and a short shaft is fixedly installed at the edge position of the top of the rotating disc. Through the design of the shaking plate capable of moving in a reciprocating mode, when granules are crushed, granule raw materials can be cut off and crushed without difference and omission, and the problems that in the prior art, granules are crushed in a rolling mode, omission is likely to occur, and the granules are rolled into balls are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granule processing, in particular to a pulverizing device for granule processing. Background Art

[0002] Granules are particles made by extraction and concentration for clinical formulation. They are usually in granular or powdery form and small in size. Granule processing refers to the processing of medicinal materials into granular pills, which is a general term for a series of activities involved. Granules are crushed using a crushing device during the processing to facilitate later processing into granules. Although there are many types of crushing devices, there are still some shortcomings.

[0003] The existing granule processing crushing device generally uses a crushing wheel to crush, which may result in incomplete crushing. In addition, when the raw materials of the granules are crushed by the crushing wheel, the raw materials of the granules are crushed into clumps, which not only fails to achieve crushing, but also causes more clumps to appear, resulting in poor quality of the processed granules. In addition, the particles are prone to accumulation, causing blockage of the device, which greatly affects the crushing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we propose this granule processing and crushing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pulverizing device for granule processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pulverizing device for granule processing comprises a pulverizing box, both ends of the lower inner wall of the pulverizing box are provided with shaking grooves, a shaking plate is inserted in the inner cavity of the shaking groove, a pulverizing plate is installed below the inner wall of the pulverizing box and below the shaking groove through fasteners, leakage holes are provided on the tops of the shaking plate and the pulverizing plate, a pull-out plate is horizontally rotatably installed on the right end of the shaking plate, a bracket is installed on the right side of the pulverizing box, a motor is installed on the top of the bracket, a turntable is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and a short shaft is fixedly installed at the edge position of the top of the turntable.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the shaking plate is tangent to the top of the crushing plate, the leakage holes on the shaking plate are conical holes, and the number and positions of the leakage holes on the shaking plate and the crushing plate are the same.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole is opened on the right side surface of the crushing box, and the right end of the pull-out plate passes through the through hole and extends to the outside of the crushing box.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the short shaft on the turntable is plugged into the right end of the bottom of the pull-out plate, and the right end of the pull-out plate can rotate around the short shaft.

[0011] Preferably, support legs for supporting the entire pulverizing device are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the pulverizing box.

[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the turntable is half the width of the shaking groove, the width of the shaking plate is equal to the width of the inner cavity of the crushing box, and there is sliding friction between the two.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The granule processing crushing device, through the design of a reciprocating shaking plate, can cut and crush the granule raw materials without distinction and without omission when crushing the granules, effectively solving the problem of omission and crushing into agglomerates in the prior art of crushing granules by rolling.

[0015] 2. The granule processing crushing device, through the reciprocating shaking plate design, can effectively solve the problem of easy accumulation and blockage of granule raw materials in the crushing equipment when crushing granules, and then solve the problem of low crushing efficiency of the crushing equipment due to blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. crushing box; 2. shaking trough; 3. shaking plate; 4. crushing plate; 5. pull-out plate; 6. bracket; 7. motor; 8. turntable; 9. leakage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution of a pulverizing device for granule processing:

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] The crushing device includes a crushing box 1, with shaking grooves 2 provided at both ends at the lower part of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a shaking plate 3 inserted in the inner cavity of the shaking groove 2, a crushing plate 4 installed on the inner wall of the crushing box 1 and below the shaking plate 3 through fasteners, leakage holes 9 are provided on the tops of the shaking plate 3 and the crushing plate 4, a through hole is provided on the right side of the crushing box 1, the through hole is connected with the shaking groove 2 at the right side, a pull-out plate 5 is rotatably installed on the right end of the shaking plate 3, a bracket 6 is installed on the right side surface of the crushing box 1 through fasteners, a motor 7 is installed on the top of the bracket 6, a turntable 8 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 7, and a short shaft is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the turntable 8.

[0024] The leakage hole 9 on the shaking plate 3 is a conical hole, and the bottom of the shaking plate 3 is in contact with the top of the crushing plate 4.

[0025] The right end of the pull-out plate 5 passes through the through hole and extends to the outside of the crushing box 1 , and the top of the short shaft is inserted into the bottom of the pull-out plate 5 .

[0026] In this embodiment, a supporting leg is also installed at the bottom of the crushing box 1 to support the entire crushing box 1 and lift it off the ground. Before the crushing work is carried out, a container for receiving the crushed granules is placed at the bottom of the crushing box 1. Then, the motor 7 is started, and the motor 7 drives the turntable 8 to rotate through the output shaft. When the turntable 8 rotates, the short shaft periodically drives the pull-out plate 5 to pull and pull in the through hole. When the pull-out plate 5 is pulling and pulling, it drives the shaking plate 3 to reciprocate left and right in the inner cavity of the shaking groove 2. Finally, the granular raw material can be put into the top of the crushing box 1. The granular raw material falls on the top of the shaking plate 3 and then flows out from the leakage hole 9. When the granular raw material enters the leakage hole 9, when the shaking plate 3 shakes, the leakage holes 9 on the shaking plate 3 and the crushing plate 4 are misaligned, and the granules are cut off and crushed. The granular raw material can be cut off and crushed without distinction and omission, which effectively solves the problem of granule crushing by rolling in the prior art, which is prone to omission and rolling into agglomerates.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] Based on the embodiment, when the shaking plate 3 shakes and cooperates with the crushing plate 4 to crush the granular raw materials, since the shaking plate 3 is constantly shaking during the whole crushing process, the granular raw materials accumulated on the shaking plate 3 are also in a state of continuous vibration during the whole crushing process, and the granular raw materials will not accumulate, and the leakage hole 9 will not be blocked, which can effectively solve the problem that the granular raw materials are prone to accumulation and blockage in the crushing equipment, and then solve the problem of low crushing efficiency of the crushing equipment due to blockage.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for granule processing, comprising a pulverizing box (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the lower inner wall of the crushing box (1) are provided with shaking grooves (2), and a shaking plate (3) is inserted into the inner cavity of the shaking groove (2). A crushing plate (4) is installed below the inner wall of the crushing box (1) and below the shaking groove (2) through fasteners. Leakage holes (9) are provided on the tops of the shaking plate (3) and the crushing plate (4). A pull-out plate (5) is horizontally rotatably installed on the right end of the shaking plate (3). A bracket (6) is installed on the right side of the crushing box (1), and a motor (7) is installed on the top of the bracket (6). A turntable (8) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (7), and a short shaft is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the turntable (8).

2. A granule processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the shaking plate (3) is tangent to the top of the crushing plate (4), the leakage holes (9) on the shaking plate (3) are conical holes, and the number and position of the leakage holes (9) on the shaking plate (3) and the crushing plate (4) are the same.

3. A granule processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the right side surface of the crushing box (1), and the right end of the pull-out plate (5) passes through the through hole and extends to the outside of the crushing box (1).

4. A granule processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the short shaft on the rotating disk (8) is plugged into the right end of the bottom of the pull-out plate (5), and the right end of the pull-out plate (5) can rotate around the short shaft.

5. A granule processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs for supporting the entire pulverizing device are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the pulverizing box (1).

6. A granule processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the rotating disk (8) is half the width of the shaking groove, the width of the shaking plate (3) is equal to the width of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), and there is sliding friction between the two.

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