Cherry tomato processing color sorter
By designing a small tomato processing color sorting machine including side plates, shaft bodies, shaft disks, small mesh plates and large mesh plates, the problem that the existing technology small tomato color sorting machine is difficult to effectively separate fruits and mud blocks is achieved, and Automatic separation and filtration improve color sorting efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420930259.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing tomato color sorting machine separates the fruits and soil, it is easy to release the mud blocks together, resulting in the still doping of mud blocks in the fruit material area, which requires manual selection or screening.
A small tomato processing color sorting machine is designed, adopting a structure including side plates, shaft body, shaft plate, small mesh plate, large mesh plate and other components. The motor drives the shaft body to rotate and transport the small tomato to the large mesh plate. , and at the same time, the structure and spring of the small mesh plate and the mud block are separated and filtered.
The small tomato and mud blocks are effectively separated, which reduces the need for manual selection, improves the color selection efficiency, and further ensures the removal of mud blocks through the shaking of the large mesh plate and the action of the spring.
Smart Images

Figure CN222469702U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a cherry tomato processing color sorter. Background Art
[0002] After the cherry tomatoes are picked by machines in the field, they will be sorted by a color sorter to separate the fruits from the soil. Some color sorters can separate green fruits from red fruits, depending on the needs of the user.
[0003] In the process of implementing the solution, the inventors found that the following problems existed in the prior art and had not been well solved: when the color sorter separates the fruit and the soil, although the paddle can pry out the fruit, it will also pry out some mud blocks together, resulting in a lot of mud blocks mixed in the fruit material area, and the fruit needs to be manually selected or screened again. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cherry tomato processing color sorting machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A cherry tomato processing color sorting machine comprises side panels, wherein there are two side panels, a shaft body is arranged between the side panels, two ends of the shaft body respectively penetrate the side panels and are rotatably connected via bearings, shaft discs are fixed to the outer walls of the two ends of the shaft body between the side panels, a number of small mesh panels are equidistantly arranged on the outer walls of the shaft body between the shaft discs, each of the small mesh panels is twisted with the shaft body via a torsion spring, a baffle is fixed to one end of the shaft disc located on the side wall of the small mesh panel, a bottom rod is arranged below the shaft body, two ends of the bottom rod are respectively fixed to the side panels, a number of vertical rods are equidistantly fixed to the top position of the bottom rod between the shaft discs, a motor is fixed to the end of one of the side panels away from the small mesh panel, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft body passing through the side panel, and a large mesh panel is inclinedly arranged below one side of the shaft body.
[0007] Preferably, the vertical distance between the bottom of the small mesh plate below and the top of the bottom rod is smaller than the distance between the top of the vertical rod and the top of the bottom rod.
[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixed to the bottom of the side plate near one end of the large mesh plate, a tension spring is fixed to the top of the support plate, and the top of the tension spring is fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the large mesh plate respectively.
[0009] Preferably, side baffles are fixed to both ends of the top of the large mesh plate.
[0010] Preferably, both side outer walls of the large mesh plate away from one end of the side plate are provided with rotating shafts.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of pressure rods are fixed at equal distances on the outer wall of the shaft disc.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. When the paddle pushes out the small tomatoes and mud, they will fall to the position of this device between it and the receiving area, and will fall between the two adjacent small mesh plates in turn. As the motor drives the shaft to rotate, the tomatoes are transported to the position of the large mesh plate. When the angle turns to tilt downward, the small tomatoes inside will fall into the large mesh plate with the tilt angle. Since the mud is uneven, the raised part will hook the mesh of the small mesh plate and stay between the two adjacent small mesh plates, which plays a role of separation. Then the mud will rotate to a vertical angle with the rotation of the shaft and fall by the effect of its own weight.
[0014] 2. When the small mesh plate rotates to the position of the bottom rod, the small mesh plate will touch the vertical rod on the bottom rod, and then rotate backward. When the small mesh plate rotates to a certain angle and passes over the vertical rod, it will return to its original position through the torsion of the torsion spring. When it returns to its original position, it will touch the baffle and vibrate after the impact, which will shake off the soil and prevent it from staying on the small mesh plate.
[0015] 3. When the motor drives the shaft disc on the shaft body to rotate, the pressure rod on the outer wall of the shaft disc will continuously touch the large mesh plate, and the large mesh plate will lose contact with the shaft disc after falling, and then bounce up through the tension of the tension spring on the top of the support plate. This process can make the large mesh plate shake and shake out some mud blocks that fall with the tilt angle of the small mesh plate from the mesh, thereby achieving a filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a cherry tomato processing color sorter of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cherry tomato processing color sorter in a bottom view according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle position structure of a cherry tomato processing color sorter of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cherry tomato processing color sorter.
[0020] In the figure: 1. side plate; 2. shaft body; 3. shaft disc; 4. small mesh plate; 5. baffle; 6. bottom rod; 7. vertical rod; 8. motor; 9. large mesh plate; 10. side baffle; 11. rotating shaft; 12. support plate; 13. tension spring; 14. pressure rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a cherry tomato processing color sorter comprises side panels 1. There are two side panels 1. A shaft body 2 is arranged between the side panels 1. Both ends of the shaft body 2 penetrate the side panels 1 respectively and are rotatably connected through bearings. Shaft discs 3 are fixed to the outer walls of both ends of the shaft body 2 between the side panels 1. A plurality of small mesh panels 4 are equidistantly arranged on the outer walls of the shaft body 2 between the shaft discs 3. Each small mesh panel 4 is twisted with the shaft body 2 through a torsion spring. A baffle 5 is fixed to one end of the shaft disc 3 located on the side wall of the small mesh panel 4. A bottom rod 6 is arranged below the shaft body 2. Both ends of the bottom rod 6 are fixed to the side panels 1 respectively. A plurality of vertical rods 7 are equidistantly fixed to the top position of the bottom rod 6 located between the shaft discs 3. A motor 8 is fixed to one end of one side panel 1 away from the small mesh panel 4. The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft body 2 passing through the side panel 1. A large mesh panel 9 is inclinedly arranged at the lower position of one side of the shaft body 2.
[0023] Specifically, the vertical distance between the bottom of the lower small mesh plate 4 and the top of the bottom rod 6 is smaller than the distance between the top of the vertical rod 7 and the top of the bottom rod 6 , so that the small mesh plate 4 can touch the vertical rod 7 .
[0024] Specifically, a support plate 12 is fixed to the bottom of one end of the side plate 1 near the large mesh plate 9, and a tension spring 13 is fixed to the top of the support plate 12. The top of the tension spring 13 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the large mesh plate 9, so that the large mesh plate 9 can rebound after being pressed down.
[0025] Specifically, side baffles 10 are fixed to both ends of the top of the large mesh plate 9 to prevent the tomatoes from jumping out due to shaking.
[0026] Specifically, the outer walls of both sides of the large mesh plate 9 away from the side plate 1 are provided with rotating shafts 11, and the rotating shafts 11 can be movably connected to the two ends of the material receiving area, so that the large mesh plate 9 can move when shaking.
[0027] Specifically, a plurality of pressure rods 14 are fixed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the shaft disc 3 , and the pressure rods 14 can continuously hit the large mesh plate 9 to make it produce a shaking effect.
[0028] Working principle: When the paddle pushes out the small tomatoes and mud, they will fall to the position of the device between it and the material receiving area, and will fall between the two adjacent small mesh plates 4 in turn. As the motor 8 drives the shaft 2 to rotate, the tomatoes are transported to the position of the large mesh plate 9. When the angle turns to tilt downward, the small tomatoes inside will fall into the large mesh plate 9 with the tilt angle. Since the mud is uneven, it will be hooked by the mesh of the small mesh plate 4 due to the raised part and stay between the two adjacent small mesh plates 4, which plays a role of separation. Then the mud will follow the rotation of the shaft 2 to a vertical angle, and can fall by the effect of its own weight. When the small mesh plate 4 rotates to the position of the bottom rod 6, the small mesh plate 4 will touch The vertical rod 7 on the bottom rod 6 then rotates backward, and when the small mesh plate 4 rotates and passes over the vertical rod 7, it returns to its original position through the torsion of the torsion spring. When it returns to its original position, it will touch the baffle plate 5 and vibrate after the collision, thereby shaking off the soil and preventing it from staying on the small mesh plate 4. When the motor 8 drives the shaft disc 3 on the shaft body 2 to rotate, the pressure rod 14 on the outer wall of the shaft disc 3 will continuously touch the large mesh plate 9, and the large mesh plate 9 will lose contact with the shaft disc 3 after falling, and then bounce up through the tension of the tension spring 13 at the top of the support plate 12. This process can make the large mesh plate 9 shake and shake out some mud blocks that fall with the tilt angle of the small mesh plate 4 from the mesh, thereby achieving a filtering effect.
[0029] The device is installed between the color sorter plate and the material area, and the large screen plate 9 is movably connected with the receiving plate of the material area through the rotating shaft 11.
[0030] The circuits, electronic components and control modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cherry tomato processing color sorting machine, comprising a side plate (1), characterized in that: The number of the side plates (1) is two, a shaft body (2) is provided between the side plates (1), both ends of the shaft body (2) respectively penetrate the side plates (1) and are rotatably connected via bearings, both ends of the outer walls of the shaft body (2) located between the side plates (1) are fixed with shaft discs (3), the outer wall of the shaft body (2) located between the shaft discs (3) is evenly spaced and provided with a plurality of small mesh plates (4), each of the small mesh plates (4) is twistedly connected to the shaft body (2) via a torsion spring, and the shaft disc (3) is located at one end of the side wall of the small mesh plate (4). A baffle (5) is fixed to each of the two shafts (2). A bottom rod (6) is provided below the shaft body (2). Both ends of the bottom rod (6) are fixed to the side plates (1) respectively. A plurality of vertical rods (7) are fixed to the top of the bottom rod (6) between the shaft discs (3) at equal intervals. A motor (8) is fixed to one end of one of the side plates (1) away from the small mesh plate (4). The output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft body (2) passing through the side plate (1). A large mesh plate (9) is obliquely provided below one side of the shaft body (2).
2. A cherry tomato processing color sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical distance between the bottom of the small mesh plate (4) and the top of the bottom rod (6) is smaller than the distance between the top of the vertical rod (7) and the top of the bottom rod (6).
3. A cherry tomato processing color sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (12) is fixed to the bottom of the side plate (1) close to one end of the large mesh plate (9), a tension spring (13) is fixed to the top of the support plate (12), and the top of the tension spring (13) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the large mesh plate (9) respectively.
4. The color sorting machine for cherry tomatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side baffles (10) are fixed to both ends of the top of the large mesh plate (9).
5. The color sorting machine for cherry tomatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the large mesh plate (9) away from one end of the side plate (1) are both provided with rotating shafts (11).
6. The color sorting machine for cherry tomatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pressure rods (14) are fixed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the shaft disc (3).