Circuit board surface cleaning equipment

By designing circuit board surface cleaning equipment, using conveyor belts and air guides to achieve multi-directional dust removal on the circuit board surface, the problems of circuit board bend and dust adhesion in existing equipment are solved, and the dust removal efficiency and applicability of the equipment are improved. .

CN222470030UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14ZHE JIANG YU MO DIAN ZI KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420474053.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the dust removal process, existing circuit board surface cleaning equipment can easily lead to circuit board bending and dust sticking closer together, affecting later processing.

Method used

Design a circuit board surface cleaning equipment, using a conveyor belt to transport the circuit board into the cleaning chamber, the air flow generated by the air guide blows from both sides of the circuit board, and dust is entrained into the collection capsule, and the collection chamber and ash absorption layer are used. Make sure that the dust does not spread easily.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multi-directional dust removal on the surface of the circuit board, improves dust removal efficiency, avoids dust diffusion, simplifies operation, and is suitable for the dust removal needs of large-scale circuit boards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222470030U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to circuit board surface cleaning equipment which comprises a circuit board cleaning machine and a conveying belt used for conveying circuit boards, the circuit board cleaning machine is provided with a feeding port, a cleaning cavity and a discharging port, the cleaning cavity is provided with a cleaning device used for cleaning the surfaces of the circuit boards, and the cleaning device comprises an air outlet assembly and an adsorption assembly. The conveying belt sequentially conveys the circuit board into the feeding port, the cleaning cavity and the discharging port. The adsorption assembly comprises an air guide part fixed in the cavity wall and an isolation layer arranged between the conveying belt and the cavity wall of the cleaning cavity, a collection bag is arranged on the isolation layer, and a collection cavity used for collecting dust is formed in the collection bag; the air guide piece is located on one side of the conveying belt, and a connecting hole facing the conveying belt is formed in the air guide piece. The circuit board cleaning device has the effect of facilitating large-batch circuit board cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of circuit board production and processing, and in particular to a circuit board surface cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Circuit boards play an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and in optimizing the layout of electrical appliances. Circuit boards can be called printed circuit boards or printed circuit boards.

[0003] During the production and processing of circuit boards, multiple production processes are required. There is often a lot of dust on the surface of the circuit board. If this part of the dust is not removed and processed directly, it will have an adverse effect on the processing process.

[0004] The application number is 202320495260.5, and the name is a circuit board surface cleaning device. By setting a clamping component, when the flexible circuit board passes through the dust removal box, the clamping component clamps the flexible circuit board and fixes it to prevent the flexible circuit board from being blown around by the wind during the dust removal process. The dust on the surface of the flexible circuit board is blown off by the dust removal component, and the blown dust is sucked away by the dust suction component to ensure that the dust is removed cleanly.

[0005] However, in the cleaning process of the above scheme, the flexible circuit board needs to be clamped first. Although a protective cushion layer is provided for isolation and protection, it may still cause bending of the circuit board. Moreover, the circuit board is clamped, and the clamped part is blocked. If there is dust attached to the clamped part, the dust and the circuit board will be more tightly attached to the circuit board, which will have an adverse effect on the subsequent processing of the circuit board. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to perform all-round dust removal on a circuit board and improve the dust removal effect, the present application provides a circuit board surface cleaning device.

[0007] The circuit board surface cleaning device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A circuit board surface cleaning device, comprising a circuit board cleaning machine and a conveyor belt for conveying circuit boards, wherein the circuit board cleaning machine is provided with a feed inlet, a cleaning chamber and a discharge port, the cleaning chamber is provided with a cleaning device for cleaning the circuit board surface, the cleaning device comprises an air outlet component and an adsorption component, and the conveyor belt conveys the circuit board to the feed inlet, the cleaning chamber and the discharge port in sequence;

[0009] The adsorption assembly includes an air guide fixed in the cavity wall and an isolation layer arranged between the conveyor belt and the cavity wall of the cleaning cavity, a collection capsule is arranged on the isolation layer, and a collection cavity for collecting dust is formed in the collection capsule;

[0010] The air guide member is located at one side of the conveyor belt, and is provided with a connecting hole facing the conveyor belt.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, in the process of cleaning the circuit board, the present application places the circuit board on a conveyor belt and cleans it while transporting it, which is simple to operate and has high dust removal efficiency. During the transportation process, the circuit board enters the cleaning chamber for cleaning, and the airflow generated by the air guide can store the surface of the circuit board. The airflow is blown from both sides of the circuit board, which can form multi-directional dust removal for the circuit board. The airflow carries the dust to the side isolation layer for storage in the collection bag on the side.

[0012] Preferably, the inner diameter of the collecting chamber expands continuously from top to bottom, and an ash absorbing layer is provided on the cavity wall of the collecting chamber.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the opening of the collection chamber is made larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. After dust enters the collection chamber, it is adsorbed by the dust absorption layer, making it more difficult for the dust to be discharged from the collection chamber.

[0014] Preferably, the air outlet assembly includes an air outlet fan installed in the circuit board cleaning machine, the outer shell of the circuit board cleaning machine is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air outlet end of the air outlet fan faces the air outlet, and the air outlet and the air guide member correspond one to one.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the airflow generated by the blower is discharged into the air guide through the air outlet and then discharged.

[0016] Preferably, the collecting capsule comprises a colloid capsule body and a limiting portion fixed on the capsule body, and the limiting portion is arranged on the isolation layer.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting part is used to limit the collecting bag, and the dust is collected by the bag body of the collecting bag.

[0018] Preferably, the air guide member includes an air guide block arranged in the air outlet hole and a cleaning layer arranged on the surface of the air guide block, and the connecting hole is arranged in the air guide block.

[0019] Preferably, the top of the cleaning layer is higher than the top of the conveyor belt, the cleaning layer is used to connect two adjacent air guide blocks on the same side, and a ventilation nozzle is arranged on the cleaning layer, and the ventilation nozzle protrudes toward the collecting bag.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the airflow enters the cleaning layer and is discharged into the collection bag through the ventilation nozzle for storage.

[0021] Preferably, an inclined ventilation channel is provided in the ventilation nozzle.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for airflow and dust to be discharged from top to bottom into the collection bag.

[0023] Preferably, a shielding layer is provided on the air guide block, and the shielding layer extends to the upper end of the conveyor belt.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the shielding layer shields and protects the upper part of the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the possibility of impurities in the cleaning chamber falling onto the circuit board on the conveyor belt.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. The circuit board surface cleaning equipment of the present application is simple to operate, has high dust removal efficiency for circuit boards, and is suitable for dust removal of large quantities of circuit boards; during the dust removal process, the airflow generated by the fan is transported to the circuit board through both sides of the circuit board, thereby achieving dust removal of the circuit board from multiple directions, and the dust removal efficiency is high.

[0027] 2. During the dust removal process of the circuit board of the present application, the airflow carries the dust to the cleaning layers on both sides, and finally enters the collection bag for collection and storage, so that the dust is not easy to spread and the cleaning work is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is the appearance diagram of this application.

[0029] Figure 2 It is an internal cross-sectional view of the present application.

[0030] Figure 3 It is an internal top view of this application.

[0031] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of this application.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the collection chamber of the present application.

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram used in this application to show the location of the connection holes.

[0034] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. circuit board cleaning machine; 2. feed port; 3. cleaning chamber; 4. discharge port; 5. conveyor belt; 6. air guide; 601. air guide block; 602. cleaning layer; 603. ventilation nozzle; 7. isolation layer; 8. collecting bag; 9. collecting chamber; 10. connecting hole; 11. air outlet; 12. air inlet; 14. ventilation channel; 15. shielding layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0036] The embodiment of the present application discloses a circuit board surface cleaning device.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 The circuit board surface cleaning device comprises a circuit board cleaning machine 1 and a conveyor belt 5 for conveying circuit boards. The circuit board cleaning machine 1 is provided with a feed port 2, a cleaning chamber 3 and a discharge port 4. The cleaning chamber 3 is provided with a cleaning device for cleaning the surface of the circuit board. The cleaning device comprises an air outlet component and an adsorption component. The conveyor belt 5 conveys the circuit board to the feed port 2, the cleaning chamber 3 and the discharge port 4 in sequence.

[0038] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The adsorption assembly includes an air guide 6 fixed in the cavity wall and an isolation layer 7 arranged between the conveyor belt 5 and the cavity wall of the cleaning cavity 3, a collecting capsule 8 is arranged on the isolation layer 7, and a collecting cavity 9 for collecting dust is formed in the collecting capsule 8;

[0039] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The air guide member 6 is located at one side of the conveyor belt 5 , and a connecting hole 10 facing the conveyor belt 5 is provided on the air guide member 6 .

[0040] refer to Figure 5 The inner diameter of the collecting chamber 9 is continuously expanded from top to bottom, and a dust absorbing layer is arranged on the wall of the collecting chamber 9, and the dust absorbing layer can be made of sponge or other materials with dust absorbing ability.

[0041] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The air outlet assembly includes an air outlet fan 11 installed in the circuit board cleaning machine 1. The outer shell of the circuit board cleaning machine is provided with an air inlet hole 12 and an air outlet hole. The air outlet end of the air outlet fan 11 faces the air outlet hole, and the air outlet hole and the air guide member 6 correspond one to one.

[0042] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The collecting capsule 8 includes a gelatinous capsule body 801 and a limiting portion 802 fixed on the capsule body 801. The limiting portion 802 is arranged on the isolation layer 7 to form a limit for the entire collecting capsule.

[0043] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The air guide member 6 includes an air guide block 601 arranged in the air outlet and a cleaning layer 602 arranged on the surface of the air guide block 601 , and the connecting hole 10 is arranged in the air guide block 601 .

[0044] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the cleaning layer 602 is higher than the top of the conveyor belt 5 , and the cleaning layer 602 is used to connect two adjacent air guide blocks 601 on the same side. A ventilation nozzle 603 is arranged on the cleaning layer 602 , and the ventilation nozzle 603 protrudes toward the collecting bag 8 .

[0045] The cleaning layer 602 is also made of a colloid material, and the cleaning layer 602 is bonded to the air guide block 601 .

[0046] refer to Figure 4 , an inclined ventilation channel 14 is arranged in the ventilation nozzle 603. The ventilation channel 14 passes through one side of the cleaning layer 602 near the middle of the top of the conveyor belt and is inclined toward the collection chamber of the collection bag 8.

[0047] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 An integrated shielding layer 15 is provided on the air guide block 601 , and the shielding layer 15 extends to the upper end of the conveyor belt 5 . The shielding layer 15 shields and protects the top of the circuit board on the conveyor belt 5 , and the connecting hole 10 is located below the shielding layer 15 .

[0048] The air guide block 601 is made of colloid material.

[0049] The implementation principle of a circuit board surface cleaning device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: during the process of cleaning and dusting the surface of the circuit board, the circuit board is set on a conveyor belt 5 for transportation, and after the conveyor belt 5 enters the cleaning chamber 3, the circuit board on the conveyor belt 5 is cleaned.

[0050] The fan in the cleaning chamber 3 generates airflow when in operation. The airflow is discharged through the air guide 6 and acts on the circuit board to store the circuit board. The airflow carries dust into the cleaning layer 602 and is then discharged through the air channel 14 in the air nozzle 603 to the collection bag 8 for collection and storage, thereby facilitating the recovery of dust.

[0051] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A circuit board surface cleaning device, comprising a circuit board cleaning machine (1) and a conveyor belt (5) for conveying circuit boards, wherein the circuit board cleaning machine (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), a cleaning chamber (3) and a discharge outlet (4), and is characterized in that: The cleaning chamber (3) is provided with a cleaning device for cleaning the surface of the circuit board, the cleaning device comprising an air outlet component and an adsorption component, and the conveyor belt (5) conveys the circuit board to the feed port (2), the cleaning chamber (3) and the discharge port (4) in sequence; The adsorption assembly comprises an air guide member (6) fixed in the cavity wall and a conveyor belt (5) An isolation layer (7) between the isolation layer and the cavity wall of the cleaning cavity (3), a collecting capsule (8) being arranged on the isolation layer (7), and a collecting cavity (9) for collecting dust being formed in the collecting capsule (8); The air guide member (6) is located on one side of the conveyor belt (5), and a connection hole (10) facing the conveyor belt (5) is provided on the air guide member (6).

2. A circuit board surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the collecting chamber (9) continuously expands from top to bottom, and an ash absorbing layer is provided on the chamber wall of the collecting chamber (9).

3. A circuit board surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet assembly comprises an air outlet fan (11) installed in the circuit board cleaning machine (1), an air inlet hole (12) and an air outlet hole are arranged on the outer shell of the circuit board cleaning machine (1), an air outlet end of the air outlet fan (11) faces the air outlet hole, and the air outlet hole and the air guide member (6) correspond one to one.

4. A circuit board surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting capsule (8) comprises a colloid capsule body (801) and a limiting portion (802) fixed on the capsule body (801), wherein the limiting portion (802) is arranged on the isolation layer (7).

5. A circuit board surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide member (6) comprises an air guide block (601) arranged in the air outlet hole and a cleaning layer (602) arranged on the surface of the air guide block (601); the connection hole (10) is arranged in the air guide block (601).

6. A circuit board surface cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning layer (602) is higher than the top of the conveyor belt (5), and the cleaning layer (602) is used to connect two adjacent air guide blocks (601) on the same side. A ventilation nozzle (603) is provided on the cleaning layer (602), and the ventilation nozzle (603) protrudes toward the collection bag (8).

7. A circuit board surface cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An inclined ventilation channel (14) is provided in the ventilation nozzle (603).

8. A circuit board surface cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air guide block (601) is provided with a shielding layer (15), and the shielding layer (15) extends to the upper end of the conveyor belt (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Circuit board dust removal device

    CN219597621U