Lifting platform for geological survey

By designing a lifting platform driven by hydraulic cylinders, using movable support legs and extrusion plate structures, the problem of poor stability of the lifting platform on uneven ground in geological survey is solved, and the platform on uneven ground is realized. Stable adjustments and security improvements.

CN222476101UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14CHINA COAL ZHEJIANG SURVEY & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421021630.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the geological survey, it is difficult for the lifting platform to remain stable on uneven ground, resulting in the ground below the support legs being sunken, causing safety hazards.

Method used

A lifting platform for geological survey is designed, using movable support legs, extrusion plates, push plates, first elastic member and drive member. The push plates are driven by hydraulic cylinders to extrude the first elastic member, and then drive the extrusion. The pressure plate and support legs move to automatically adjust the height of the support legs to make them conflict with the ground and ensure the stability of the platform.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid adjustment of the height of multiple support legs on uneven ground, adjusting the lifting platform to a horizontal state, preventing the ground from being sunken, and improving safety and stability.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting platform for geological survey, and belongs to the technical field of survey equipment. A lifting platform for geological survey comprises a bottom plate; the scissor fork is arranged on the bottom plate; the bearing table is arranged at the top end of the scissor fork; the lifting platform for geological survey further comprises a plurality of supporting legs which are movably arranged below the bottom plate in the direction perpendicular to the bottom face of the bottom plate. The extrusion plate is movably arranged on the bottom plate; the push plate is movably arranged below the bottom plate; the first elastic piece is connected with the push plate and the extrusion plate; the driving part is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; the limiting assembly is arranged on the bottom plate; wherein a driving surface is formed on the extrusion plate, the driving surface part is concave inwards to form a convex moving groove, the top surface part of the supporting leg protrudes to form a connecting part, and the connecting part is movably arranged in the moving groove. The lifting platform for geological survey has the beneficial effect that the height of the supporting legs can be adjusted so that the soft ground can be pressed downwards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of geological survey equipment, and in particular to a lifting platform for geological survey. Background Art

[0002] Geological exploration is a survey and research activity that uses various means and methods to survey and detect geology, determine the appropriate bearing layer, determine the foundation type based on the bearing capacity of the bearing layer, and calculate the foundation parameters; the lifting platform is one of the important equipment needed in the geological survey process, which is used to transport people or heavy objects in the vertical direction;

[0003] For example, a low closed height lifting platform with patent number (CN201320353409.2) includes a desktop and a bottom frame, and is characterized in that: an inner scissor fork arm and an outer scissor fork arm are arranged between the desktop and the bottom frame, the middle of the inner scissor fork arm and the outer scissor fork arm are hinged by an axis core, the lower end of the inner scissor fork arm is hinged to the left side of the bottom frame, and the lower end of the outer scissor fork arm is provided with a roller, and the roller can roll left and right on the bottom frame, and a wrench crossbeam is welded to the middle or upper part of the inner scissor fork arm, and a wrench is welded on the wrench crossbeam; a support beam is welded to the bottom or lower part of the outer scissor fork arm, and the support beam and the wrench are respectively hinged to the piston rod and cylinder barrel or cylinder bottom at the upper and lower ends of the oil cylinder; a roller is arranged at the upper end of the inner scissor fork arm, and the roller can roll on the guide rail at the bottom of the desktop; the upper end of the outer scissor fork arm is hinged to the left side of the desktop.

[0004] In the above structure, the lifting and lowering of the table top is achieved by controlling the relative positions of the hinges of the inner scissor arm and the outer scissor arm; the bottom frame is placed on the ground, and because the environment during geological survey is generally poor, it is often located on uneven ground such as mountains, fields, and wilderness; the bottom frame cannot be placed stably on the ground; generally, supporting legs are provided under the bottom frame to prevent complex ground conditions; on some grounds with relatively soft soil, when a person or a heavy object is placed on the table top, the supporting legs will squeeze the ground causing the ground under part of the supporting legs to sag, thereby making the table top unstable and causing a safety hazard.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a lifting platform for geological survey that can quickly adjust the height of multiple supporting legs to adjust the equipment to a horizontal state, and the supporting legs can contact the ground to press the soft soil downward to prevent the ground from quickly sinking after people or objects are placed on the table, causing safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0006] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0007] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section, some embodiments of the present application provide a lifting platform for geological survey, including:

[0008] Base plate;

[0009] A scissor fork is arranged on the bottom plate;

[0010] The load-bearing platform is arranged at the top of the scissor fork;

[0011] Features:

[0012] The lifting platform for geological survey also includes:

[0013] A plurality of supporting legs are movably arranged below the bottom plate in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the bottom plate;

[0014] An extrusion plate is movably arranged on the bottom plate in a direction parallel to the bottom surface of the bottom plate;

[0015] A push plate, movably disposed below the bottom plate;

[0016] A first elastic member, connecting the push plate and the extrusion plate;

[0017] A driving member is fixed on the bottom plate to drive the push plate to move;

[0018] A limiting component is arranged on the bottom plate so that the extrusion plate can be limited in the moving direction;

[0019] A driving surface is formed on the extrusion plate, a portion of the driving surface is concave to form a convex movable groove, and a top surface portion of the supporting leg is protruded to form a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is movably arranged in the movable groove.

[0020] During operation, after the lifting platform is moved to a suitable position, at least one supporting leg is kept in contact with the ground to support the bottom plate to a horizontal state; since an extrusion plate, a supporting leg, a first elastic member, a push plate and a driving member are provided, the driving member drives the push plate to move and squeeze the first elastic member, and after being squeezed, the first elastic member always gives a thrust to the extrusion plate to drive the extrusion plate to move, and after the extrusion plate moves, the supporting leg is driven to move toward the ground until it contacts the ground; the setting of this structure realizes that the height of multiple supporting legs of the lifting platform can be automatically adjusted so that the supporting legs contact the ground, and the lifting platform can be quickly adjusted to a horizontal state on an uneven ground and the ground under the supporting legs can be pressed tightly; since a limiting component is provided, the extrusion plate can be limited by the limiting component after being moved to a suitable position to fix the supporting legs.

[0021] Furthermore, a limiting member is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and a bottom surface portion of the limiting member is concave to form a first limiting groove, and the supporting leg is movably arranged in the first limiting groove;

[0022] The side wall portion of the limiting member is concave and penetrates to form a second limiting groove, the second limiting groove extends along the length direction of the bottom plate, and the extrusion plate is movably arranged in the second limiting groove.

[0023] Furthermore, the top surface of the connecting portion is partially concave to form an anti-wear groove, and a plurality of balls are arranged in the anti-wear groove.

[0024] Furthermore, the limiting component includes:

[0025] A limiting plate is fixed on the extrusion plate, and a plurality of first limiting holes are formed on the limiting plate;

[0026] The plug plate is movably arranged on the bottom plate, and the plug plate can be inserted into the first limiting hole after being moved.

[0027] Furthermore, the limiting component also includes:

[0028] The movable shell is fixed on the plug board;

[0029] A card block is movably arranged in the movable shell;

[0030] A second elastic member, connecting the moving shell and the clamping block;

[0031] The clamping plate is fixed on the bottom plate, and two second limiting holes are formed on the clamping plate.

[0032] Furthermore, the driving member is a hydraulic cylinder, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate to drive the push plate to move.

[0033] Furthermore, a guardrail is fixedly arranged on the load-bearing platform, and a switch door is rotatably arranged on the guardrail.

[0034] Furthermore, a door lock assembly is provided on the guardrail, and the door lock assembly includes:

[0035] A lock plate is fixedly mounted on the guardrail, and a lock hole is formed on the lock plate;

[0036] The lock pin is movably arranged on the switch door, and the lock pin can extend into the lock hole when it moves.

[0037] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0038] 1. The height of multiple support legs can be adjusted at one time to adjust the lifting platform to a horizontal state;

[0039] 2. When the supporting legs move downward, they can contact the bottom surface and press the bottom surface downward to prevent the ground from collapsing quickly after people or heavy objects are placed on the load-bearing platform, causing safety hazards;

[0040] 3. After the support legs are adjusted to a suitable height, they can be limited to make the support legs more stable;

[0041] 4. Guardrails are set up to prevent workers from falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0043] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0044] In the attached picture:

[0045] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the door lock assembly;

[0047] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the connection structure between the support leg and the extruded plate;

[0048] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the limiter;

[0049] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the connecting part;

[0050] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the limit assembly.

[0051] Reference numerals:

[0052] 1. Bottom plate; 101. Scissor fork; 102. Load-bearing platform; 103. First hydraulic cylinder; 104. Guardrail; 105. Door switch; 106. Door lock assembly; 107. Lock plate; 108. Lock pin; 109. Insert shaft; 110. Pin handle; 111. Lock hole; 112. First spring;

[0053] 2. Support leg; 201. Extrusion plate; 202. Push plate; 203. First elastic member; 204. Driving member; 205. Limiting member; 206. First limiting groove; 207. Second limiting groove; 208. Driving surface; 209. Connecting part; 210. Anti-wear groove; 211. Ball bearing; 212. Support foot; 213. Moving groove;

[0054] 3. Limiting assembly; 301. Limiting plate; 302. Inserting plate; 303. First limiting hole; 304. Moving shell; 305. Block; 306. Second elastic member; 307. Block; 308. Second limiting hole; 309. Unlocking slot; 310. Unlocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0056] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0057] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0058] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0059] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0060] A lifting platform for geological survey, comprising: a bottom plate 1, a scissor fork 101, and a load-bearing platform 102;

[0061] Specifically, the bottom plate 1 is a rectangular plate, the scissor fork 101 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the load-bearing platform 102 is arranged on the top of the scissor fork 101; the bottom plate 1 is also rotatably provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 103, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 103 is hinged with the scissor fork 101, and the extension and retraction of the scissor fork 101 can be realized by controlling the extension and retraction of the first hydraulic cylinder 103, thereby driving the lifting and lowering of the load-bearing platform 102;

[0062] More specifically, a guardrail 104 is fixedly installed around the load-bearing platform 102, and a switch door 105 is rotatably installed on the guardrail 104 to facilitate the entry and exit of the staff; a door lock assembly 106 is also provided on the guardrail 104, and the door lock assembly 106 includes a lock plate 107 fixedly installed on the guardrail 104 and a lock pin 108 movably provided on the switch door 105, and a lock hole 111 is formed on the lock plate 107, and the lock pin 108 can extend into and out of the lock hole 111 when moving; specifically, two plug shafts 109 are fixedly installed on the switch door 105, and the lock pin 108 is movably provided on the plug shaft 109, and a pin handle 110 is fixedly installed on the lock pin 108 at a position between the two plug shafts 109, and the pin handle 110 is fixedly connected to one of the plug shafts 109 through a first spring 112.

[0063] The lifting platform for geological survey also includes: a support leg 2, a squeeze plate 201, a push plate 202, a first elastic member 203, a driving member 204, and a limit assembly;

[0064] Specifically, four limiting members 205 are fixedly installed at positions near the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, and the bottom surface portion of the limiting member 205 is concave to form a first limiting groove 206, and the extension direction of the first limiting groove 206 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, and the support leg 2 is movably arranged in the first limiting groove 206; a supporting foot 212 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support leg 2 to increase the contact area between the support leg 2 and the ground; the side wall portion of the limiting member 205 is concave and penetrates to form a second limiting groove 207, and the second limiting groove 207 extends along the length direction of the bottom plate 1, and the extrusion plate 201 is movably arranged in the second limiting groove 207;

[0065] A driving surface 208 is formed on the extrusion plate 201, and a portion of the driving surface 208 is concave to form a convex moving groove 213. A portion of the top surface of the support leg 2 protrudes to form a connecting portion 209, and the connecting portion 209 is movably arranged in the moving groove 213; more specifically, a portion of the top surface of the connecting portion 209 is concave to form an anti-wear groove 210, and a plurality of balls 211 are arranged in the anti-wear groove 210;

[0066] Since the extrusion plate 201 and the support leg 2 are movably connected, the support leg 2 can be driven to move along the first limit groove 206 by driving the extrusion plate 201 to move along the second limit groove 207, thereby controlling the height of the support leg 2; the setting of the ball 211 can reduce the friction between the support leg 2 and the extrusion plate 201.

[0067] The first elastic member 203 is fixedly connected to the mutually adjacent surfaces of the two extrusion plates 201 which are arranged opposite to each other in the length direction; the two push plates 202 which are arranged opposite to each other are movably arranged at a position near the middle of the lower part of the bottom plate 1; the ends of the two first elastic members 203 on the left which are away from the extrusion plate 201 are fixedly connected to the push plate 202 on the left, and the ends of the two first elastic members 203 on the right which are away from the extrusion plate 201 are fixedly connected to the push plate 202 on the right, and the first elastic member 203 is a spring; four driving members 204 are installed between the two push plates 202 on the bottom plate 1, and the driving member 204 is a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the piston rods of two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the push plate 202 on the left, and the piston rods of the other two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the push plate 202 on the right, so as to squeeze the corresponding first elastic members 203;

[0068] After the hydraulic cylinder squeezes the push plate 202, the first elastic member 203 can always give the squeezing plate 201 a thrust to move along the first limiting groove 206 after being squeezed. The thrust can drive the squeezing plate 201 to move and thereby drive the supporting leg 2 to move. The arrangement of the driving member 204 and the first elastic member 203 can simultaneously drive the four supporting legs 2 to move by retracting the driving member 204, thereby adjusting multiple supporting legs 2 to contact the ground at the same time, which is convenient and quick. The supporting leg 2 can contact the ground during the movement and press the ground under the supporting leg.

[0069] The setting of the limiting component 3 can limit the extrusion plate 201 in the moving direction to fix the position of the extrusion plate 201, thereby fixing the height of the supporting leg 2;

[0070] The limiting assembly 3 includes a limiting plate 301 fixedly arranged on the extrusion plate 201 and a plug plate 302 movably arranged on the bottom plate 1, wherein a plurality of first limiting holes 303 are formed in a linear array on the limiting plate 301, and the plug plate 302 can extend into and out of the first limiting holes 303 when it moves; a moving shell 304 is also fixedly arranged on the plug plate 302, and a clamping block 305 is movably arranged in the moving shell 304, and the clamping block 305 is fixedly connected to the moving shell 304 through a second elastic member 306, and the second elastic member 306 is a spring; a clamping plate 307 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, and two second limiting holes 308 are formed on the clamping plate 307, and the clamping block 305 can extend into and out of the second limiting holes 308 when it moves; an unlocking groove 309 is formed on the moving shell 304, and an unlocking block 310 is inserted through the unlocking groove 309 and fixedly connected to the clamping block 305;

[0071] Pushing the unlocking block 310 in the direction away from the second limiting hole 308 can drive the card block 305 to move out of the second limiting hole 308. At this time, moving the plug plate 302 can push the card block 305 to the position corresponding to the two second limiting holes 308. When the position of the card block 305 corresponds to the position of the second limiting hole 308 above, the plug plate 302 moves out of the first limiting hole 303 to release the limitation on the extrusion plate 201. When the card block 305 moves to the position corresponding to the second limiting hole 308 below, the plug plate 302 moves into the first limiting hole 303 to limit the extrusion plate 201.

[0072] During operation, first move the lifting platform to a suitable position, keep at least one supporting leg 2 in contact with the ground, and support the load-bearing platform 102 to a horizontal level; start the driving member 204 to push the push plate 202 to a suitable position, and the extrusion plate 201 can move under the extrusion of the first elastic member 203 until the supporting leg 2 contacts the ground, thereby adjusting the load-bearing platform 102 to a horizontal level; during the movement of the supporting leg 2, the supporting leg 2 can contact the ground under the supporting leg 2, and the soft ground can be pressed tightly under the action of the first elastic member 203 to prevent safety hazards caused by the rapid collapse of the ground after people or objects are placed on the load-bearing platform 102.

[0073] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.

Claims

1. A lifting platform for geological survey, comprising: Base plate; Scissors fork, arranged on the bottom plate; A load-bearing platform, arranged at the top end of the scissor fork; Features: The geological survey lifting platform also includes: A plurality of supporting legs are movably arranged below the bottom plate in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the bottom plate; An extrusion plate is movably disposed on the bottom plate in a direction parallel to the bottom surface of the bottom plate; A push plate, movably disposed below the bottom plate; A first elastic member, connecting the push plate and the extrusion plate; A driving member, fixed on the bottom plate, to drive the push plate to move; A limiting component, arranged on the bottom plate, so that the extrusion plate can be limited in the moving direction; Wherein, a driving surface is formed on the extrusion plate, and a portion of the driving surface is concave to form a convex movable groove, and a portion of the top surface of the supporting leg is protruding to form a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is movably arranged in the movable groove.

2. The lifting platform for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting member is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and a bottom surface portion of the limiting member is concave to form a first limiting groove, and the supporting leg is movably arranged in the first limiting groove; The side wall portion of the limiting member is concave and penetrates to form a second limiting groove, the second limiting groove extends along the length direction of the bottom plate, and the extrusion plate is movably disposed in the second limiting groove.

3. The lifting platform for geological survey according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the connecting portion is concave to form an anti-wear groove, and a plurality of balls are arranged in the anti-wear groove.

4. The lifting platform for geological survey according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises: A limiting plate, fixedly arranged on the extrusion plate, and having a plurality of first limiting holes formed on the limiting plate; The plug plate is movably arranged on the bottom plate, and the plug plate can be inserted into the first limiting hole after being moved.

5. The lifting platform for geological survey according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component also includes: A movable shell is fixed on the plug board; A card block is movably disposed in the movable shell; A second elastic member, connecting the movable shell and the clamping block; The clamping plate is fixed on the bottom plate, and two second limiting holes are formed on the clamping plate.

6. The lifting platform for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member is a hydraulic cylinder, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate to drive the push plate to move.

7. The lifting platform for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail is fixedly arranged on the load-bearing platform, and a switch door is rotatably arranged on the guardrail.

8. The lifting platform for geological survey according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guardrail is provided with a door lock assembly, which comprises: A lock plate, fixedly mounted on the guardrail, with a lock hole formed on the lock plate; A lock pin is movably arranged on the switch door, and the lock pin can extend into the lock hole when moving.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN203333239U