Roof rainwater collecting and pre-storing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a roof rainwater collecting and pre-storing device which comprises a pre-storing outer shell and a collecting outer shell, the collecting outer shell is connected to the top surface of the pre-storing outer shell in a hinged mode, a water taking mechanism is arranged on the inner side surface of the pre-storing outer shell, and a sedimentation mechanism is arranged on the inner side surface of the collecting outer shell. The water taking mechanism can automatically control the capacity of rainwater in the pre-stored shell by adjusting the height of the supporting plate. When the rainwater is little, the supporting plate is located at a high position, and the user can conveniently take out the rainwater from the water taking groove for use. And when the rainwater is increased, the supporting plate descends, redundant rainwater is discharged through the overflow pipeline, the situation that normal work of equipment is affected by excessive accumulated water is prevented, and the effect of improving the use convenience of a user is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to roof rainwater collection, and in particular to a roof rainwater collection and pre-storage device. Background Art

[0002] The rainwater collection system on the roof of a building is an environmentally friendly and sustainable way of using water resources. By setting up water collection equipment on the roof of the building, rainwater is collected and stored for subsequent use. This system usually includes a roof drainage system, a sedimentator, a filter and a water storage device. The working process of the rainwater collection system is that when rainwater flows over the roof, it is introduced into the sedimentator through the drainage system, where the sedimentator removes larger particles and dirt in the water. Next, the rainwater passes through the filter to further remove fine particles, pollutants and impurities. The cleaned rainwater is finally stored in a specially designed water tank or pool and can be used for irrigation when needed. , flushing, and even for home use. This rainwater collection system helps to reduce urban storm water pressure and slow down the impact of rainwater runoff on the surrounding environment. At the same time, it is also a way to save water and improve the effective utilization of water resources. In some areas, governments and building codes also encourage or require the use of this system to promote sustainable urban development and water resource management. During use, the rooftop rainwater collection and storage system can effectively utilize natural precipitation and make full use of rainwater resources. This is very important for alleviating regional water shortages and improving water resource utilization efficiency. Therefore, there is a special need for a rooftop rainwater collection and storage device.

[0003] However, most of the existing rooftop rainwater collection and storage devices may lack the function of automatic water level adjustment during use. When there is too much rain, it causes waste and environmental problems, and when there is less rain, it is inconvenient to take out the rainwater. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roof rainwater collection and pre-storage device to solve the problem that most of the existing roof rainwater collection and pre-storage devices proposed in the above background technology are in use. During use, some traditional rainwater collection devices may lack the function of automatic water level adjustment, which causes waste and environmental problems when there is too much rainwater, and is inconvenient to take out the rainwater when there is less rainwater.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a roof rainwater collection and pre-storage device, including a pre-storage shell and a collection shell, the top surface of the pre-storage shell is hingedly connected to the collection shell, the inner surface of the pre-storage shell is provided with a water intake mechanism, and the inner surface of the collection shell is provided with a sedimentation mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the water intake mechanism includes a water intake trough, an overflow pipe, a threaded column, a lifting block, a spring, a sealing ring and a support plate. The outer surface of the pre-storage shell is provided with a water intake trough, the outer surface of the pre-storage shell is provided with an overflow pipe, the inner surface of the pre-storage shell is fixedly connected with a threaded column, the outer surface of the threaded column is threadedly connected with a lifting block, the top surface of the lifting block is fixedly connected with a spring, the outer surface of the threaded column is sleeved with a sealing ring, and the outer surface of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with a support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the water intake trough passes through the pre-storage shell, and the overflow pipe passes through the pre-storage shell.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the threaded columns is four and they are symmetrically distributed, the threaded columns penetrate the support plate, and the support plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the pre-existing shell.

[0009] Preferably, the sedimentation mechanism includes a fixed frame, a filter, a sedimentation tank, an overflow tank and a support frame, the inner surface of the collecting shell is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the inner surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the filter, the bottom surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the sedimentation tank, the outer surface of the sedimentation tank is provided with an overflow tank, and the outer surface of the pre-storage shell is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the overflow trough runs through the sedimentation tank, and the number of the overflow troughs is two.

[0011] Preferably, the support frame is slidably connected to the collection shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the rooftop rainwater collection and pre-storage device can automatically control the rainwater capacity in the pre-storage housing by setting a water intake mechanism, and the water intake mechanism can automatically control the rainwater capacity in the pre-storage housing by adjusting the height of the support plate. When there is less rain, the support plate is in a higher position, which is convenient for users to take out rainwater from the water intake trough for use. When there is more rain, the support plate drops, and the excess rainwater is discharged through the overflow pipe to prevent excessive water accumulation from affecting the normal operation of the device, thereby achieving the effect of improving the user's convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pre-storage shell and the collection shell cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection shell and the sedimentation tank cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pre-stored housing and the support plate cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the support plate and the threaded column cooperate with each other in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. pre-storage shell; 2. collection shell; 3. water intake mechanism; 301. water intake trough; 302. overflow pipe; 303. threaded column; 304. lifting block; 305. spring; 306. sealing ring; 307. support plate; 4. sedimentation mechanism; 401. fixed frame; 402. filter screen; 403. sedimentation trough; 404. overflow trough; 405. support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a roof rainwater collection and pre-storage device: it includes a pre-storage shell 1 and a collection shell 2, the top surface of the pre-storage shell 1 is hingedly connected to the collection shell 2, the inner surface of the pre-storage shell 1 is provided with a water intake mechanism 3, and the inner surface of the collection shell 2 is provided with a sedimentation mechanism 4.

[0021] Furthermore, the water intake mechanism 3 includes a water intake trough 301, an overflow pipe 302, a threaded column 303, a lifting block 304, a spring 305, a sealing ring 306 and a support plate 307. The outer surface of the pre-storage shell 1 is provided with a water intake trough 301, the outer surface of the pre-storage shell 1 is provided with an overflow pipe 302, the inner surface of the pre-storage shell 1 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 303, the outer surface of the threaded column 303 is threadedly connected with a lifting block 304, the top surface of the lifting block 304 is fixedly connected with a spring 305, the outer surface of the threaded column 303 is sleeved with a sealing ring 306, and the outer surface of the sealing ring 306 is fixedly connected with a support plate 307. Through the arrangement of the water intake trough 301, the overflow pipe 302, the threaded column 303, the lifting block 304, the spring 305, the sealing ring 306 and the support plate 307, During use, the rainwater collected in the collection shell 2 is filtered by the sedimentation mechanism 4 and then flows into the support plate 307 in the pre-storage shell 1. The support plate 307 can move vertically on the threaded column 303 but will be lifted up by the spring 305. As the amount of rainwater increases, the weight also increases, which will squeeze the spring 305 at the bottom to make the support plate 307 drop. In this way, when there is little rainwater inside, the support plate 307 is in a higher position and it is also convenient to take out rainwater from the water intake trough 301 for use. The sealing ring 306 ensures the airtightness of the connection between the support plate 307 and the threaded column 303. The lifting block 304 can rotate on the threaded column 303 to change the height, thereby limiting the minimum height of the spring 305 and the support plate 307 to limit the internal rainwater capacity. Excessive rainwater will flow out of the overflow pipe 302 to prevent affecting the use of the sedimentation mechanism 4.

[0022] Furthermore, the water intake trough 301 penetrates the pre-storage shell 1 , and the overflow pipe 302 penetrates the pre-storage shell 1 . The water intake trough 301 is used to take out rainwater for use, and excessive rainwater will flow out from the overflow pipe 302 to prevent affecting the use of the sedimentation mechanism 4 .

[0023] Furthermore, the number of threaded columns 303 is four and they are symmetrically distributed. The threaded columns 303 penetrate the support plate 307, and the support plate 307 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the pre-stored shell 1. Multiple threaded columns 303 disperse the force on each component, and the height of the internal rainwater top is changed by the height of the support plate 307 to facilitate water collection.

[0024] Furthermore, the sedimentation mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 401, a filter screen 402, a sedimentation tank 403, an overflow tank 404 and a support frame 405. The inner surface of the collecting shell 2 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 401, the inner surface of the fixed frame 401 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 402, the bottom surface of the fixed frame 401 is fixedly connected with the sedimentation tank 403, the outer surface of the sedimentation tank 403 is provided with an overflow tank 404, and the outer surface of the pre-storage shell 1 is fixedly connected with the support frame 405. The trough 403, the overflow trough 404 and the support frame 405 are arranged. During use, the fixed frame 401 installs and fixes the sedimentation mechanism 4 in the collection shell 2. After the rainwater enters the collection shell 2, the larger impurities are first filtered out by the filter net 402, and the rest falls into the sedimentation trough 403. The heavier impurities will settle at the bottom. As the water level rises, the relatively pure rainwater at the top will flow from the overflow trough 404 into the pre-storage shell 1 at the bottom. After the collection shell 2 rotates, it will be supported by the support frame 405, which makes it easier to clean the interior of the pre-storage shell 1.

[0025] Furthermore, the overflow trough 404 runs through the sedimentation trough 403 , and there are two overflow troughs 404 . The relatively pure rainwater at the top will flow from the overflow trough 404 into the pre-storage shell 1 at the bottom.

[0026] Furthermore, the support frame 405 is slidably connected to the collection shell 2, and the collection shell 2 will be supported by the support frame 405 after rotation, so that it is convenient to clean the interior of the pre-stored shell 1.

[0027] Working principle: A rooftop rainwater collection and pre-storage device, a fixed frame 401 installs and fixes the sedimentation mechanism 4 in the collection shell 2. After the rainwater enters the collection shell 2, it is first filtered out of larger impurities by the filter 402, and the rest falls into the sedimentation tank 403. As the water level rises, the relatively pure rainwater at the top will flow from the overflow tank 404 into the pre-storage shell 1 at the bottom. After the collection shell 2 rotates, it will be supported by the support frame 405. After the water is filtered by the sedimentation mechanism 4, it flows into the support plate 307 in the pre-storage shell 1. The support plate 307 can move vertically on the threaded column 303 but will be lifted up by the spring 305. As the amount of rainwater increases, its weight also increases, squeezing the spring 305 at the bottom to cause the support plate 307 to drop. In this way, when there is less rainwater inside, the support plate 307 is in a higher position, which can also facilitate the extraction of rainwater from the water intake trough 301 for use. The sealing ring 306 ensures the airtightness of the connection between the support plate 307 and the threaded column 303. The lifting block 304 can rotate on the threaded column 303 to change its height, thereby limiting the minimum height of the spring 305 and the support plate 307 to limit the internal rainwater capacity. Excessive rainwater will flow out of the overflow pipe 302 to prevent affecting the use of the sedimentation mechanism 4, thus completing a roof rainwater collection and storage device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the implementation rules without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rooftop rainwater collection and pre-storage device, comprising a pre-storage housing (1) and a collection housing (2), characterized in that: The top surface of the pre-storage shell (1) is hingedly connected to a collection shell (2), the inner surface of the pre-storage shell (1) is provided with a water intake mechanism (3), and the inner surface of the collection shell (2) is provided with a sedimentation mechanism (4); The water intake mechanism (3) comprises a water intake trough (301), an overflow pipe (302), a threaded column (303), a lifting block (304), a spring (305), a sealing ring (306) and a support plate (307); the outer surface of the pre-storage shell (1) is provided with a water intake trough (301); the outer surface of the pre-storage shell (1) is provided with an overflow pipe (302); the inner surface of the pre-storage shell (1) is fixedly connected with a threaded column (303); the outer surface of the threaded column (303) is threadedly connected with a lifting block (304); the top surface of the lifting block (304) is fixedly connected with a spring (305); the outer surface of the threaded column (303) is sleeved with a sealing ring (306); the outer surface of the sealing ring (306) is fixedly connected with a support plate (307).

2. A rooftop rainwater collection and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water intake trough (301) passes through the pre-storage shell (1), and the overflow pipe (302) passes through the pre-storage shell (1).

3. A rooftop rainwater collection and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the threaded columns (303) is four and they are symmetrically distributed. The threaded columns (303) penetrate the support plate (307), and the support plate (307) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the pre-existing shell (1).

4. A rooftop rainwater collection and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sedimentation mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (401), a filter screen (402), a sedimentation tank (403), an overflow tank (404) and a support frame (405); the inner surface of the collection shell (2) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (401); the inner surface of the fixed frame (401) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (402); the bottom surface of the fixed frame (401) is fixedly connected to the sedimentation tank (403); the outer surface of the sedimentation tank (403) is provided with an overflow tank (404); and the outer surface of the pre-storage shell (1) is fixedly connected to the support frame (405).

5. A rooftop rainwater collection and storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The overflow trough (404) runs through the sedimentation trough (403), and the number of the overflow troughs (404) is two.

6. A rooftop rainwater collection and storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (405) is slidably connected to the collection shell (2).

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