Prefabricated concrete foundation structure convenient to splice

By adopting the structure of convex expansion support blocks, paper-shaped support expansion rods, concrete prefabricated plates and vertical steel bar groups, and using expansion connecting structures and auxiliary connecting components, the problems of inconvenient splicing and low secondary utilization of existing concrete prefabricated walls are solved. , realizes efficient fixation and rapid splicing, and improves construction efficiency and secondary utilization rate.

CN222478369UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14LIAONING MINSHENG JIANAN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420922754.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated concrete fences are inconvenient when splicing on site and are difficult to disassemble easily, resulting in a low secondary utilization rate, which is not conducive to resource recycling and environmental sustainable development.

Method used

The structure includes convex expansion support blocks, paper-shaped support expansion rods, concrete prefabricated plates and vertical steel bar groups, and efficient fixation and rapid splicing of concrete prefabricated plates are achieved through the expansion connection structure and auxiliary connection components.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of splicing and disassembly of concrete prefabricated fences, enhances the secondary utilization rate of prefabricated plates, reduces installation difficulty and cost, and improves construction efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a precast concrete foundation structure convenient to splice, which comprises a pair of convex expansion supporting blocks, a concentric-square-shaped supporting expansion rod, a pair of concrete precast slabs and a vertical reinforcing steel bar group, and relates to the technical field of precast concrete. And the vertical steel bar groups extrude the expansion plug-in mounting cylindrical blocks, so that the concrete precast slab can be efficiently and stably fixed. The fixing mode is rapid, it can be guaranteed that the prefabricated slab cannot loosen or fall off in the using process, and therefore the overall stability of the structure is improved. The fixing system can adapt to concrete precast slabs of different sizes and thicknesses through the design of the expansion inserting cylindrical blocks, it can be ensured that the precast slabs are firmly fixed to the designated positions by adjusting the expansion amount of the expansion inserting cylindrical blocks, and therefore the adaptability and flexibility of the system are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precast concrete, in particular to a precast concrete foundation structure which is easy to splice. Background Art

[0002] Precast panels, which are the floor slabs widely used in early buildings, are indispensable modules or panels in construction projects. These precast panels are finely processed and formed in the prefabrication yard, and then directly transported to the construction site for convenient installation, hence the name precast panels.

[0003] The production process of prefabricated panels is rigorous and efficient. First, a hollow model is carefully nailed with wooden boards. Then, a steel skeleton is cleverly arranged in the hollow part of the model, and then cement is poured to fill the hollow area. After the cement is completely solidified, the wooden boards are gently knocked off, leaving behind a solid and durable prefabricated panel.

[0004] However, the currently used prefabricated concrete fences are not convenient enough to be assembled on site, and are difficult to disassemble after assembly, which results in a relatively low secondary utilization rate of prefabricated concrete panels, which is not conducive to the recycling of resources and sustainable development of the environment. Therefore, improving the convenience of splicing and disassembly of prefabricated concrete fences and enhancing the secondary utilization rate of prefabricated panels have become urgent issues to be solved in the current construction industry. In view of this, in-depth research on the above issues has led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a precast concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice, comprising: a pair of convex extension support blocks, a round-shaped support extension rod, a pair of concrete precast panels and a vertical steel bar group, the round-shaped support extension rod is movably mounted on the pair of convex extension support blocks, the pair of concrete precast panels is connected to the round-shaped support extension rod and the pair of convex extension support blocks through an expansion connection structure, and the vertical steel bar group is movably inserted into the pair of convex extension support blocks and the round-shaped support extension rod;

[0006] The expansion connection structure comprises: two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks, two pairs of horizontal telescopic sleeve ring blocks, two pairs of horizontal sleeve springs, two pairs of convex lifting plug-in blocks, two pairs of lifting and stretching magnets and auxiliary connection components;

[0007] Two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots are provided on the circular support extension rod, and two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots, and two pairs of horizontal expansion sleeve rings are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots, and the two pairs of horizontal expansion sleeve rings are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks, and two pairs of horizontal sleeve springs are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots, and the two pairs of horizontal sleeve springs are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks, and a pair of concrete precast panels are respectively provided. A pair of locking telescopic slots are respectively provided, and convex lifting slots are respectively provided on the two pairs of locking telescopic slots, and the two pairs of convex lifting plug-in blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of convex lifting slots, and the two pairs of lifting and stretching magnets are respectively inserted into the two pairs of convex lifting plug-in blocks, and the auxiliary connection assembly is installed on a pair of the concrete precast panels, a pair of convex extension support blocks and the circular support extension rod, and two pairs of set limiting slots are respectively provided on the pair of the concrete precast panels, and the two pairs of set limiting slots are respectively set on the pair of convex extension support blocks;

[0008] It should be noted that, in the above, by sleeve-mounting the arched support extension rod on the convex extension support block, sleeve-mounting the convex extension support block through a pair of locking telescopic grooves on the concrete precast panels, by movably inserting the vertical steel bar group on the arched support extension rod and the convex extension support block, the expansion plug-in cylindrical block is squeezed by the vertical steel bar group, so that the expansion plug-in cylindrical block drives the horizontal telescopic sleeve ring block thereon to squeeze the horizontal sleeve spring, and at the same time, the expansion plug-in cylindrical block is inserted into the inner side of the concrete precast panel, thereby achieving the expansion and rapid insertion and fixing of the concrete precast panel, and at the same time, through the expansion and contraction of the expansion plug-in cylindrical block, the convex lifting plug-in block is first pushed for stable lifting, and when the expansion plug-in cylindrical block is fully inserted into the inner side of the concrete precast panel, the convex lifting plug-in block is aligned with the inner side of the slot hole on the expansion plug-in cylindrical block, thereby fixing the expansion plug-in cylindrical block to the inner side of the concrete precast panel, and the arched support extension rod and the concrete precast panel are quickly inserted and fixed through the auxiliary connecting component.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary connection assembly comprises: a plurality of expansion bolts and a pair of toothed plug-in plates;

[0010] A plurality of insertion grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the circular support extension rod, a pair of the concrete precast plates and a pair of the convex extension support blocks, a pair of the toothed insertion plate slideways are inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of insertion grooves, a plurality of the expansion bolts are respectively inserted into the pair of the toothed insertion plates and the inner sides of the plurality of insertion grooves, and a plurality of the expansion bolts are respectively inserted into the two pairs of the expansion insertion cylindrical blocks;

[0011] It should be noted that, in the above, the toothed plug-in plate is inserted into the inner side of the plug-in slots on the circular support extension rod, a pair of concrete precast panels and a pair of convex extension support blocks, and is secondary fixed by a plurality of expansion bolts.

[0012] Preferably, cement mortar is provided on the inner side of the circular support extension rod.

[0013] Preferably, two pairs of steel plate reinforcement sheets are provided on the vertical steel bar group.

[0014] Preferably, a pair of the convex extension support blocks are provided with sealing foam.

[0015] Preferably, the circular support extension rod is sleeved on the sealing foam. Beneficial Effects

[0016] The utility model provides a precast concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice. It has the following beneficial effects: the precast concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice can achieve efficient and stable fixation of the concrete precast plate through the combination of the back-shaped support extension rod and the convex extension support block, and the extrusion of the expansion plug-in cylindrical block by the vertical steel bar group. This fixing method is not only fast, but also can ensure that the precast plate will not loosen or fall off during use, thereby improving the overall stability of the structure; the design of the expansion plug-in cylindrical block enables the fixing system to adapt to concrete precast plates of different sizes and thicknesses. By adjusting the expansion and contraction amount of the expansion plug-in cylindrical block, it can be ensured that the precast plate is firmly fixed in the specified position, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the system; the design adopts a double fixing mechanism, namely the initial fixing of the expansion plug-in cylindrical block and the secondary fixing of the convex lifting plug-in block. This design can ensure that the precast plate can remain stable when subjected to external force, further improving the reliability and safety of the fixing effect; through the auxiliary connection component, the back-shaped support extension rod and the concrete precast plate can be conveniently and quickly plugged and fixed. In addition, using several expansion bolts for secondary fixing can further enhance the fixing effect and prevent the prefabricated panels from shifting during use; the entire fixing process is relatively simple and does not require complex mechanical operations or professional skills, which reduces the difficulty and cost of installation. At the same time, the quick plug-in fixing method also improves construction efficiency and shortens the construction period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a front view and a partial cross-section of a prefabricated concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice according to the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a prefabricated concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice according to the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of "A".

[0020] In the figure: 1. convex extension support block; 2. circular support extension rod; 3. concrete precast plate; 4. vertical steel bar group; 5. expansion plug-in cylindrical block; 6. horizontal telescopic set ring block; 7. horizontal set spring; 8. convex lifting plug-in block; 9. lifting and stretching magnet; 10. expansion bolt; 11. toothed plug-in plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and no longer explains the electrical control. Example

[0023] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-3As shown, the arched support extension rod 2 is movably mounted on a pair of convex extension support blocks 1, a pair of precast concrete panels 3 are connected to the arched support extension rod 2 and a pair of convex extension support blocks 1 through an expansion connection structure, and the vertical steel bar group 4 is movably inserted into a pair of convex extension support blocks 1 and the arched support extension rod 2; the expansion connection structure includes: two pairs of expansion insert cylindrical blocks 5, two pairs of horizontal telescopic sleeve ring blocks 6, two pairs of horizontal sleeve springs 7, two pairs of convex lifting insert blocks 8, two pairs of lifting stretching magnets 9 and auxiliary connection components; the arched support extension rod 2 is provided with two pairs of cross The two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks 5 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots, the two pairs of horizontal expansion sleeve rings are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots, and the two pairs of horizontal expansion sleeve rings are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks 5, the two pairs of horizontal sleeve springs 7 are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots, and the two pairs of horizontal sleeve springs 7 are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks 5, a pair of locking expansion slots are respectively opened on a pair of the concrete precast panels 3, and convex lifting slots are respectively opened on the two pairs of locking expansion slots. The convex lifting plug-in blocks 8 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of convex lifting grooves, and the two pairs of lifting stretching magnets 9 are respectively inserted into the two pairs of convex lifting plug-in blocks 8. The auxiliary connection components are installed on a pair of the concrete precast panels 3, a pair of convex extension support blocks 1 and the circular support extension rod 2. Two pairs of set limit grooves are respectively opened on the pair of concrete precast panels 3, and the two pairs of set limit grooves are respectively set on the pair of convex extension support blocks 1; the auxiliary connection components include: a plurality of expansion bolts 10 and a pair of toothed plug-in plates 11; the circular support extension rod 2, a pair of the concrete precast panels 3 A pair of convex extension support blocks 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of insertion grooves on both sides, a pair of toothed insertion plates 11 are slide-insulated on the inner sides of the plurality of insertion grooves, a plurality of expansion bolts 10 are respectively inserted on the pair of toothed insertion plates 11 and the inner sides of the plurality of insertion grooves, and a plurality of expansion bolts 10 are respectively inserted on two pairs of expansion insertion cylindrical blocks 5; cement mortar is provided on the inner side of the circular support extension rod 2; two pairs of steel plate reinforcement sheets are provided on the vertical steel bar group 4; sealing foam is provided on a pair of convex extension support blocks 1; the circular support extension rod 2 is sleeved on the sealing foam.

[0024] According to the attached Figure 1-3It is concluded that by fitting the circular support extension rod 2 onto the convex extension support block 1, fitting the convex extension support block 1 via a pair of locking telescopic grooves on the concrete precast panels 3, and movably inserting the vertical steel bar group 4 into the circular support extension rod 2 and the convex extension support block 1, the expansion plug-in cylindrical block 5 is squeezed by the vertical steel bar group 4, so that the expansion plug-in cylindrical block 5 drives the horizontal telescopic set circular ring block 6 thereon to squeeze the horizontal set spring 7, and at the same time, the expansion plug-in cylindrical block 5 is inserted into the inner side of the concrete precast panel 3, so as to achieve the expansion and fast plug-in fixation of the concrete precast panel 3, and at the same time, the expansion plug-in cylindrical block 5 is inserted into the inner side of the concrete precast panel 3. To extend and retract the block 5, first push the convex lifting plug-in block 8 for stable lifting. When the expansion plug-in cylindrical block 5 is fully inserted into the inner side of the concrete precast panel 3, the convex lifting plug-in block 8 is aligned with the inner side of the slot on the expansion plug-in cylindrical block 5, thereby fixing the expansion plug-in cylindrical block 5 to the inner side of the concrete precast panel 3, and quickly plugging and fixing the circular support extension rod 2 and the concrete precast panel 3 through the auxiliary connecting assembly; plug the toothed plug-in plate 11 into the inner side of the plug-in slots on the circular support extension rod 2, a pair of concrete precast panels 3 and a pair of convex expansion support blocks 1, and perform secondary fixing through a number of expansion bolts 10.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice, comprising: A pair of convex extension support blocks, a circular support extension rod, a pair of precast concrete panels and a vertical steel bar group, characterized in that the circular support extension rod is movably mounted on the pair of convex extension support blocks, the pair of precast concrete panels are connected to the circular support extension rod and the pair of convex extension support blocks through an expansion connection structure, and the vertical steel bar group is movably inserted into the pair of convex extension support blocks and the circular support extension rod; The expansion connection structure comprises: two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks, two pairs of horizontal telescopic sleeve ring blocks, two pairs of horizontal sleeve springs, two pairs of convex lifting plug-in blocks, two pairs of lifting and stretching magnets and auxiliary connection components; Two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots are provided on the circular support extension rod, and two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots, and two pairs of horizontal expansion sleeve rings are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots, and the two pairs of horizontal expansion sleeve rings are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks, and two pairs of horizontal sleeve springs are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two pairs of cross-shaped expansion slots, and the two pairs of horizontal sleeve springs are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of expansion plug-in cylindrical blocks, and a pair of concrete precast panels are respectively provided. A pair of locking telescopic grooves are respectively opened, and convex lifting grooves are respectively opened on the two pairs of locking telescopic grooves. The two pairs of convex lifting plug-in blocks are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of the two pairs of convex lifting grooves. The two pairs of lifting and stretching magnets are respectively inserted on the two pairs of convex lifting plug-in blocks. The auxiliary connecting components are installed on a pair of the concrete precast panels, a pair of convex extension support blocks and the circular support extension rod. Two pairs of set limiting grooves are respectively opened on the pair of concrete precast panels, and the two pairs of set limiting grooves are respectively set on the pair of convex extension support blocks.

2. A prefabricated concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary connection assembly comprises: a plurality of expansion bolts and a pair of toothed plug-in plates; A plurality of insertion grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the circular support extension rod, a pair of the concrete precast plates and a pair of the convex extension support blocks, a pair of the toothed insertion plate slideways are inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of insertion grooves, a plurality of the expansion bolts are respectively inserted into the pair of the toothed insertion plates and the inner sides of the plurality of insertion grooves, and a plurality of the expansion bolts are respectively inserted into the two pairs of the expansion insertion cylindrical blocks.

3. A prefabricated concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the circular support extension rod is provided with cement mortar.

4. A prefabricated concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two pairs of steel plate reinforcement sheets are arranged on the vertical steel bar group.

5. The prefabricated concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of the convex extension support blocks are provided with sealing foam.

6. The prefabricated concrete foundation structure that is easy to splice according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circular support extension rod is sleeved on the sealing foam.