Climbing device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of climbing devices, in particular to a climbing device for building construction, which comprises a climbing ladder, two ends of the bottom of the climbing ladder are rotatably connected with bottom support plates, one end of each bottom support plate is detachably provided with a flexible base, and the top end of each flexible base is provided with a rotatable support rod. A positioning assembly is installed at the step position of the lower half portion of the climbing ladder, a sliding block capable of sliding in a reciprocating mode is arranged in the positioning assembly, the sliding block is detachably connected with the supporting rod, and a rotatable side wall supporting block is installed at the top end of the climbing ladder. In the using process of the climbing ladder, downward force is applied to the climbing ladder, the sliding blocks apply downward pressure to the supporting rods, the flexible base is pressed to enable the friction lines to be extruded with the ground, and the bottom supporting plate is fixed, so that the climbing ladder is prevented from sliding, and the climbing ladder is prevented from sliding and shaking. During climbing, the flexible connecting assemblies can be bent to be tightly attached to the column body, so that sliding is avoided, and the overall stability is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of climbing devices, in particular to a climbing device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] The climbing device provides a convenient and efficient vertical movement method for construction workers. In construction sites or high-altitude working environments, it is convenient for construction workers to reach the designated working position quickly and safely. Thus, they can safely climb to the required height and improve work efficiency.

[0003] During the use of a ladder, the ladder may become unstable. The most direct consequence of an unstable ladder is that the user may fall from the ladder. This fall may cause varying degrees of injury, ranging from minor abrasions to severe fractures or even fatal injuries. Especially when working at heights, the risk of falling and the degree of injury will increase significantly. Secondly, an unstable ladder may also affect the user's operating accuracy and efficiency. If the ladder shakes or slides, it will be difficult for the user to maintain a stable posture to work, which will not only reduce work efficiency, but also increase the possibility of errors, further increasing safety risks. In addition, an unstable ladder may also pose a threat to surrounding objects and personnel. If the ladder suddenly collapses or slides during operation, it may hit surrounding equipment, tools or other personnel, causing property damage or casualties.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a climbing device for building construction to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to address the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a climbing device for construction, which solves the problem that when the ladder is unstable during actual use, the user may fall from the ladder, when the ladder is unstable, it may also affect the user's operating accuracy and efficiency, and when the ladder is unstable, it may also pose a threat to surrounding objects and personnel.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A climbing device for construction, comprising a climbing ladder, wherein both ends of the bottom of the climbing ladder are rotatably connected to bottom support plates, one end of the bottom support plate is detachably mounted with a flexible base, a rotatable support rod is mounted on the top of the flexible base, a positioning assembly is mounted on the steps of the lower half of the climbing ladder, a reciprocating sliding block is arranged inside the positioning assembly, the sliding block is detachably connected to the support rod, and a rotatable side wall support block is mounted on the top of the climbing ladder.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottom end of the flexible base is concave, and the portion of the flexible base located at the bottom end is provided with a plurality of friction lines for increasing friction.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the support rod is located at the center of the top end of the flexible base, and a receiving groove for receiving the support rod is provided at the connection between the support rod and the flexible base.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a slide rail is provided inside the positioning component, a plurality of toothed grooves for positioning are provided at the bottom end of the slide rail, the slider reciprocates along the length direction of the slide rail, and a plurality of holes adapted to the steps of the climbing ladder are provided on the side wall of the positioning component.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a clamping block with adjustable position is arranged inside the slider, one end of the clamping block extends to the inner side of the slide rail, the end of the clamping block extending to the inner side of the slide rail is provided with a conical block for engaging with the toothed groove, the other end of the clamping block is provided with a plurality of springs for resetting, one end of the clamping block is connected to a lifting block, and an empty groove is opened inside the slider.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the side wall support blocks are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the climbing ladder, and a plurality of the side wall support blocks are detachably connected to a bendable flexible connection component.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, a bottom support plate and a side wall support block are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the climbing ladder, so that the climbing ladder is closely fitted to the wall and the ground to form a closed triangular block, thereby ensuring stability and avoiding the problem of shaking of the climbing ladder. The bottom support plate is provided with a flexible base, and a friction pattern is arranged below it. During use, the human body applies a downward force to the climbing ladder, and the slider of the fixing and positioning component applies downward pressure to the support rod. The flexible base is subjected to pressure so that the friction pattern is squeezed with the ground to fix the bottom support plate, thereby preventing it from sliding. By avoiding the occurrence of sliding and shaking, the stability of the climbing device is ensured. At the same time, a flexible connection component is arranged on the inner side of the side wall support block, which can ensure that when climbing a columnar object, such as a telephone pole, the flexible connection component can be bent to make it closely fit with the column, thereby avoiding sliding and ensuring the overall stability. The side wall support block arranged at the top of the climbing ladder can be rotatably arranged, which can prevent damage to the paint surface of the wall and avoid economic losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Climbing ladder; 2. Bottom support plate; 3. Flexible base; 4. Receiving groove; 5. Side wall support block; 6. Flexible connection component; 7. Positioning component; 8. Friction pattern; 9. Support rod; 10. Hole; 11. Slide rail; 12. Toothed groove; 13. Clamping block; 14. Spring; 15. Conical block; 16. Lifting block; 17. Empty slot; 18. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The climbing device for construction shown in the figure comprises a climbing ladder 1, wherein the bottom two ends of the bottom of the climbing ladder 1 are rotatably connected with a bottom support plate 2, one end of the bottom support plate 2 is detachably mounted with a flexible base 3, a rotatable support rod 9 is mounted on the top of the flexible base 3, a positioning assembly 7 is mounted at the step of the lower half of the climbing ladder 1, a reciprocating sliding block 18 is arranged inside the positioning assembly 7, the sliding block 18 is detachably connected with the support rod 9, a rotatable side wall support block 5 is mounted on the top of the climbing ladder 1, the sliding block 18 can control the separation of the cone block 15 and the toothed groove 12 by moving the lifting block 16, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the sliding of the sliding block 18, and when it moves to the specified position, the clamping block 13 is reset by a plurality of springs 14 to fix the position of the sliding block 18, and by moving the sliding block 18 to the position where the support rod 9 is in a vertical state, it is ensured that the climbing ladder 1 applies a vertical downward force to the support rod 9, so as to ensure that the friction pattern 8 is squeezed with the bottom surface to increase the friction force, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the climbing device.

[0022] The bottom end of the flexible base 3 is concave, and the portion of the flexible base 3 located at the bottom is provided with a plurality of friction lines 8 for increasing friction. The concave setting of the flexible base 3 is used to reduce the wear of the friction lines 8 under normal conditions. At the same time, the concave setting allows the friction between the friction lines 8 and the ground to increase with the increase of the force applied from above, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.

[0023] The support rod 9 is located at the center position of the top of the flexible base 3. A receiving groove 4 for storing the support rod 9 is provided at the connection between the support rod 9 and the flexible base 3. The receiving groove 4 is provided to facilitate the storage of the support rod 9 when in the storage state, thereby reducing the space occupied by the climbing device and facilitating transportation and movement.

[0024] A slide rail 11 is provided inside the positioning component 7, and a plurality of tooth-shaped grooves 12 for positioning are provided at the bottom end of the slide rail 11. The slider 18 reciprocates along the length direction of the slide rail 11. A plurality of holes 10 adapted to the steps of the climbing ladder 1 are provided on the side wall of the positioning component 7. The positioning component 7 is fixed by the holes 10 to prevent the positioning component 7 from shaking or rotating. The tooth-shaped grooves 12 are provided to fix the position of the slider 18 to ensure that the slider 18 is above the support rod 9 in a vertical state, thereby ensuring the anti-slip effect of the climbing device.

[0025] A clamping block 13 with an adjustable position is arranged inside the slider 18, one end of the clamping block 13 extends to the inner side of the slide rail 11, and one end of the clamping block 13 extending to the inner side of the slide rail 11 is provided with a conical block 15 for engaging with the toothed groove 12, and the other end of the clamping block 13 is provided with a plurality of springs 14 for resetting, and one end of the clamping block 13 is connected to a lifting block 16, and an empty groove 17 is provided inside the slider 18, and the opening of the empty groove 17 is used for the clamping block 13 to slide inside the slider 18, so as to ensure that the position of the slider 18 can be adjusted.

[0026] The side wall support blocks 5 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the climbing ladder 1. The multiple side wall support blocks 5 are detachably connected with a bendable flexible connection component 6. The side wall support blocks 5 can be made of rubber or other materials that have a certain friction when in contact with the wall and will not damage the wall. The flexible connection component 6 can be made of fiber woven products to ensure that it can fit tightly with objects of different shapes, thereby ensuring the stability of the climbing device.

[0027] The utility model provides a bottom support plate 2 and a side wall support block 5 at the bottom and the top of the climbing ladder 1, respectively, so that the climbing ladder 1 fits tightly with the wall and the ground to form a closed triangular block, thereby ensuring stability and avoiding the problem of shaking of the climbing ladder 1. The bottom support plate 2 is provided with a flexible base 3, and a friction pattern 8 is provided below the flexible base 3. During use, the human body applies a downward force to the climbing ladder 1, and the slider 18 of the fixing and positioning component 7 applies a downward pressure to the support rod 9. The flexible base 3 is subjected to pressure so that the friction pattern 8 is squeezed with the ground. The bottom support plate 2 is fixed to prevent it from sliding. By avoiding sliding and shaking, the stability of the climbing equipment is ensured. At the same time, a flexible connection component 6 is provided on the inner side of the side wall support block 5 to ensure that when climbing a columnar object, such as a telephone pole, the flexible connection component 6 can be bent to fit closely with the column, thereby avoiding sliding and ensuring the overall stability. The side wall support block 5 arranged at the top of the climbing ladder 1 can be rotatably arranged to prevent damage to the paint surface of the wall and avoid economic losses.

[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A climbing device for construction, characterized in that: The climbing ladder (1) comprises a climbing ladder (1), wherein the two ends of the bottom of the climbing ladder (1) are rotatably connected to a bottom support plate (2), one end of the bottom support plate (2) is detachably mounted with a flexible base (3), the top of the flexible base (3) is mounted with a rotatable support rod (9), a positioning assembly (7) is mounted at the step of the lower half of the climbing ladder (1), a reciprocating sliding block (18) is arranged inside the positioning assembly (7), the sliding block (18) is detachably connected to the support rod (9), and a rotatable side wall support block (5) is mounted at the top of the climbing ladder (1).

2. A climbing device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the flexible base (3) is concavely arranged, and the portion of the flexible base (3) located at the bottom end is provided with a plurality of friction patterns (8) for increasing friction.

3. A climbing device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (9) is located at the center of the top end of the flexible base (3), and a receiving groove (4) for receiving the support rod (9) is provided at the connection between the support rod (9) and the flexible base (3).

4. A climbing device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (11) is provided inside the positioning assembly (7), a plurality of toothed grooves (12) for positioning are provided at the bottom end of the slide rail (11), the slide block (18) slides back and forth along the length direction of the slide rail (11), and a plurality of holes (10) adapted to the steps of the climbing ladder (1) are provided on the side wall of the positioning assembly (7).

5. A climbing device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (13) with an adjustable position is arranged inside the slider (18), one end of the clamping block (13) extends to the inner side of the slide rail (11), the end of the clamping block (13) extending to the inner side of the slide rail (11) is provided with a cone block (15) for engaging with the toothed groove (12), the other end of the clamping block (13) is provided with a plurality of springs (14) for resetting, one end of the clamping block (13) is connected to a lifting block (16), and an empty groove (17) is opened inside the slider (18).

6. A climbing device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall support blocks (5) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top end of the climbing ladder (1), and a plurality of the side wall support blocks (5) are detachably connected to a bendable flexible connection assembly (6).

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