Efficient lossless geological rock stratum exploration equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, and discloses efficient lossless geological rock stratum exploration equipment which comprises a supporting plate, supporting rods are installed at the left end and the right end of the lower surface of the supporting plate respectively, a bottom plate is installed at the lower ends of the supporting rods, and a telescopic cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate. An exploration mechanism is arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, and a protection mechanism is jointly arranged on the upper surfaces of the left bottom plate and the right bottom plate. The exploration mechanism is used for exploration in a geological rock stratum, the telescopic cylinder drives the exploration mechanism to descend and controls the descending speed of the exploration mechanism at the same time, the exploration motor drives the exploration drill rod to rotate and controls the rotating speed of the exploration drill rod at the same time, the exploration drill rod is prevented from being damaged, and protection cloth in the protection mechanism plays a role in protection during exploration. And when the device does not need to be used, the connecting rod is directly pulled out and the hand is loosened, and the clockwork spring can store the protective cloth into the mounting base.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a highly efficient and non-destructive geological rock layer exploration device. Background Art

[0002] Geological rock exploration is a crucial link in the field of geology. It is of great significance for understanding underground rock structure, mineral distribution, and prevention of geological disasters. At present, most of the geological exploration equipment on the market adopts invasive exploration methods, such as drilling sampling. However, drilling holes in rock formations is sometimes not smooth. If the diameter of the drill hole is required to be larger, it will be difficult to operate when encountering hard rocks. For example, basalt and granite with a large strength coefficient need to maintain a large pressure to drill a hole of the right size at one time. The traditional manpower efficiency is low. In addition, for loose and brittle rocks such as shale and limestone, if the drill hole is too large at one time, it is easy to collapse, which will cause irregular hole shape and affect subsequent work.

[0003] The Chinese patent has been published (authorization announcement number). The patented technology is connected to the drill rod through a clamping device, and the rotation of the drill rod is realized through a motor and a connecting shaft. In addition, a hydraulic cylinder is provided to drive the power box to continuously apply downward pressure to the drill rod, thereby completing the drilling process. In addition, the clamping device of the utility model is convenient for replacing the drill rod, and the positioning is accurate, thereby realizing the existing thin drill rod drilling, and then replacing the thick drill rod in such a step-by-step hole expansion process, ensuring the quality of the hole expansion;

[0004] However, it has certain disadvantages: during the exploration process, especially in areas with loose or broken rock layers, it is easy to produce flying debris. These flying debris have high speed and kinetic energy. If they hit the workers directly, they will cause physical injuries such as scratches and bruises. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a highly efficient and non-destructive geological rock exploration device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A high-efficiency non-destructive geological rock exploration equipment, comprising a support plate, support rods are installed at both left and right ends of the lower surface of the support plate, a base plate is installed at the lower end of the support rod, a telescopic cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the support plate, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is provided with an exploration mechanism, and a protective mechanism is commonly provided on the upper surfaces of the left and right base plates, the protective mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a plurality of winding mechanisms are arranged inside the mounting seat from top to bottom, and a protective cloth is installed on the left side of the mounting seat, connecting rings are installed on the upper and lower sides of the left end of the protective cloth, a connecting rod is commonly installed inside the two connecting rings, and a connecting sleeve is installed on the outside of the lower end of the connecting rod.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the exploration mechanism includes a support seat, support blocks are installed on the left and right side surfaces of the support seat, and an exploration motor is installed on the inner lower surface of the support seat, and an exploration drill rod is installed on the output end of the exploration motor.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the winding mechanism includes a clockwork spring, a mounting rod is installed inside the clockwork spring, mounting plates are installed at both upper and lower ends of the mounting rod, and a mounting bolt is movably penetrated and connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the lower end of the mounting seat is mounted on the upper surface of one base plate, and the lower end of the connecting sleeve is mounted on the upper surface of the other base plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the support seat, and the support block is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: one end of the clockwork spring is connected to the protective cloth, one end of the mounting plate is installed on the inner right side surface of the mounting seat, and one end of the mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model uses an exploration mechanism to explore geological rock formations. The telescopic cylinder drives the exploration mechanism to descend while controlling the descending speed of the exploration mechanism. The exploration motor drives the exploration drill rod to rotate while controlling the rotation speed of the exploration drill rod, thereby avoiding damage to the exploration drill rod.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a protective mechanism, in which the protective cloth plays a protective role during exploration to prevent the workers from being hurt by the broken stones during exploration. When it is not needed, the connecting rod can be directly pulled out and released, and the spring will store the protective cloth into the inside of the mounting seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a highly efficient and non-destructive geological rock formation exploration equipment;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an exploration mechanism in a highly efficient and non-destructive geological rock formation exploration device;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a protective mechanism in a highly efficient and non-destructive geological rock formation exploration device;

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram is a structural diagram of a winding mechanism in a highly efficient and non-destructive geological rock exploration device.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. support rod; 3. bottom plate; 4. telescopic cylinder; 5. exploration mechanism; 6. support seat; 7. support block; 8. exploration motor; 9. exploration drill rod; 10. protection mechanism; 11. mounting seat; 12. winding mechanism; 13. protection cloth; 14. connecting ring; 15. connecting rod; 16. connecting sleeve; 17. clockwork spring; 18. mounting rod; 19. mounting plate; 20. mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment of the utility model, a high-efficiency non-destructive geological rock exploration equipment includes a support plate 1, support rods 2 are installed at both ends of the lower surface of the support plate 1, a bottom plate 3 is installed at the lower end of the support rod 2, a telescopic cylinder 4 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 1, and an exploration mechanism 5 is provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 4. The exploration mechanism 5 includes a support seat 6, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 4 is installed on the upper surface of the support seat 6, and support blocks 7 are installed on the left and right side surfaces of the support seat 6. The support block 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod 2, and an exploration motor 8 is installed on the inner lower surface of the support seat 6, and an exploration drill rod 9 is installed at the output end of the exploration motor 8;

[0022] The telescopic cylinder 4 is used to drive the exploration mechanism 5 to rise and fall, and is preferably a hydraulic cylinder;

[0023] The exploration motor 8 is a variable frequency motor, and the rotation speed can be adjusted. The exploration motor 8 drives the exploration drill rod 9 to rotate to perform intrusive exploration on the geological rock formation;

[0024] The telescopic cylinder 4 can adjust the lifting speed of the exploration drill rod 9, and the exploration motor 8 can adjust the rotation speed of the exploration drill rod 9, thereby ensuring efficient exploration and avoiding damage to the exploration drill rod 9.

[0025] exist Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Middle: A protective mechanism 10 is commonly provided on the upper surfaces of the left and right bottom plates 3. The protective mechanism 10 includes a mounting seat 11. The lower end of the mounting seat 11 is mounted on the upper surface of one bottom plate 3. A plurality of winding mechanisms 12 are arranged inside the mounting seat 11 from top to bottom. A protective cloth 13 is installed on the left side of the mounting seat 11. A connecting ring 14 is installed on the upper and lower sides of the left end of the protective cloth 13. A connecting rod 15 is commonly installed inside the two connecting rings 14. A connecting sleeve 16 is installed on the lower end of the connecting rod 15. The lower end of the connecting sleeve 16 is installed on the upper surface of the other bottom plate 3. The winding mechanism 12 includes a spring 17. One end of the spring 17 is connected to the protective cloth 13. A mounting rod 18 is installed inside the spring 17. A mounting plate 19 is installed on the upper and lower ends of the mounting rod 18. One end of the mounting plate 19 is mounted on the inner right side surface of the mounting seat 11. A mounting bolt 20 is movably penetrated and connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 19. One end of the mounting bolt 20 is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting rod 18.

[0026] There are preferably two protection mechanisms 10, which are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the exploration mechanism 5;

[0027] The protective cloth 13 is made of cloth material and is used to shield the flying gravel to prevent the gravel from causing harm to the workers;

[0028] When not in use, the spring 17 will store the protective cloth 13 inside the mounting seat 11, and the connecting rod 15 will play a limiting role, making it convenient to pull the protective cloth 13 out from the inside of the mounting seat 11 next time.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the staff moves the equipment to the geological rock layer to be explored; the exploration motor 8 is turned on to drive the exploration drill rod 9 to rotate, and the telescopic cylinder 4 drives the exploration drill rod 9 to descend and drill into the geological rock layer; before drilling, the staff can pull the connecting rod 15 outward, insert the lower end of the connecting rod 15 into the connecting sleeve 16, and protect it with the protective cloth 13 to avoid the gravel in the exploration process from causing harm to the staff.

[0030] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient and non-destructive geological rock exploration device, comprising a support plate (1), support rods (2) are installed at both left and right ends of the lower surface of the support plate (1), a bottom plate (3) is installed at the lower end of the support rod (2), a telescopic cylinder (4) is installed on the upper surface of the support plate (1), and an exploration mechanism (5) is provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (4), characterized in that: A protective mechanism (10) is commonly provided on the upper surfaces of the left and right base plates (3), and the protective mechanism (10) comprises a mounting seat (11), a plurality of winding mechanisms (12) are arranged inside the mounting seat (11) from top to bottom, and a protective cloth (13) is installed on the left side of the mounting seat (11), connecting rings (14) are installed on the upper and lower sides of the left end of the protective cloth (13), a connecting rod (15) is commonly installed inside the two connecting rings (14), and a connecting sleeve (16) is installed on the outside of the lower end of the connecting rod (15).

2. The high-efficiency non-destructive geological rock exploration equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The exploration mechanism (5) comprises a support seat (6), support blocks (7) are installed on both left and right side surfaces of the support seat (6), and an exploration motor (8) is installed on the inner lower surface of the support seat (6), and an exploration drill rod (9) is installed on the output end of the exploration motor (8).

3. The high-efficiency non-destructive geological rock exploration equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The winding mechanism (12) comprises a spring (17), a mounting rod (18) is installed inside the spring (17), mounting plates (19) are installed at both upper and lower ends of the mounting rod (18), and a mounting bolt (20) is movably penetrated and connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (19).

4. The high-efficiency non-destructive geological rock exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting seat (11) is mounted on the upper surface of one base plate (3), and the lower end of the connecting sleeve (16) is mounted on the upper surface of the other base plate (3).

5. The high-efficiency non-destructive geological rock exploration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (4) is mounted on the upper surface of the support seat (6), and the support block (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod (2).

6. The high-efficiency non-destructive geological rock exploration equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the clockwork spring (17) is connected to the protective cloth (13), one end of the mounting plate (19) is mounted on the inner right side surface of the mounting seat (11), and one end of the mounting bolt (20) is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting rod (18).

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