Refrigerating water system and cooling device
By setting up a diverter plate in the water separation tank assembly of the refrigeration water system, the water flow path is extended, the problem of insufficient contact between the water and the inner barrel is solved, the heat exchange efficiency and cooling effect are improved, and a lower energy consumption and a more stable cooling process is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420985004.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During the cooling process of existing semiconductor refrigeration devices, water fails to fully contact the inner barrel for heat exchange, resulting in poor heat exchange rate and fails to achieve the expected refrigeration effect.
Design a refrigeration water system, including refrigeration parts, heat dissipation components and water distribution tank components, the refrigeration parts are equipped with hot ends and cold ends, and the water distribution tank components are equipped with a cooling chamber and a diverter plate. The diverter plate extends the water flow path and makes the water flow The cold junction carries out more complete heat exchange.
By extending the water flow path, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, the water can be cooled evenly, energy consumption is reduced, the cooling effect is improved, and the stability of the system is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222480817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration systems, in particular to a refrigeration water system and a temperature reduction device. Background Art
[0002] Semiconductor refrigeration technology, also known as thermoelectric refrigeration or temperature difference electric refrigeration, is a technology that uses the electrical properties of semiconductor materials to achieve refrigeration. Its principle is to use the external voltage to make the electrons in the semiconductor material jump, thereby absorbing heat and cooling the surface of the material. Semiconductor refrigeration technology has the characteristics of small size, compact structure, no vibration, environmental protection, quiet, precise temperature control, and easy installation. For example, a semiconductor refrigeration device disclosed in Chinese patent document CN216361455U includes a box, an inner barrel, a semiconductor refrigeration device and a heat dissipation component. The inner barrel is located inside the box, and the side wall of the box is provided with a first avoidance port. The first avoidance port is used to avoid the inner barrel and the semiconductor refrigeration device, so that the inner barrel is close to the semiconductor refrigeration device; the barrel wall of the inner barrel is divided into a fitting part and a cooling part, the barrel wall thickness of the fitting part is greater than the barrel wall thickness of the cooling part, and the outer wall of the fitting part is provided with a fitting surface, the cold end face of the semiconductor refrigeration device and the fitting surface are mutually fitted, and the hot end face of the semiconductor refrigeration device and the heat dissipation component are mutually fitted.
[0003] Since the semiconductor refrigeration device is refrigerated and partially in contact with the inner barrel, the inner barrel with a cooling surface performs heat exchange with the liquid flowing inside it. However, when the heat of the liquid entering the inner barrel is large and the amount added is large, the water in the inner barrel fails to completely contact the inner wall of the inner barrel and perform heat exchange. The water close to the semiconductor refrigeration device is colder, while the water far away from the semiconductor refrigeration device does not cool down, resulting in a poor heat exchange rate, and the semiconductor refrigeration effect cannot achieve the expected effect. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a cooling water system and a cooling device that can solve the problem that the water cannot completely contact the inner barrel and perform heat exchange, so as to better improve the heat exchange efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problem that the existing semiconductor refrigeration device refrigerates and partially contacts the inner barrel, resulting in the water near the semiconductor refrigeration device being colder, while the water far away from the semiconductor refrigeration device is not cooled, resulting in poor heat exchange rate and the semiconductor refrigeration effect cannot achieve the expected technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is:
[0005] A refrigeration water system comprises a refrigeration component, a heat dissipation component is provided on one side of the refrigeration component and a water distribution tank component is provided on the other side, the refrigeration component is provided with a hot end for conducting heat to the heat dissipation component and a cold end for reducing the heat of the water distribution tank component, the water distribution tank component is provided with a cooling cavity, a first water inlet and a second water inlet respectively connected to the cooling cavity, and the cooling cavity is provided with a diverter plate for extending the water path.
[0006] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the utility model, the water distribution tank assembly includes a conductor connected to the cold end and a water tank connected to the conductor, the conductor and the water tank enclose the cooling chamber, the diverter plate is arranged on the conductor and / or the water tank, a sealing ring is provided between the conductor and the water tank, and the water flow movement direction of the first water outlet and the second water outlet intersects with the extension direction of the diverter plate.
[0007] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the water tank is sleeved on the outside of the conductor, the first water inlet and the second water inlet are respectively located on the water tank, the inner side of the water tank is provided with a water tank fixing end for fixing the sealing ring, the sealing ring is provided with a sealing ring mating end mating with the water tank fixed end, and the conductor is provided with a conductor step abutting with the sealing ring.
[0008] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the diverter plate includes a conductor diverter plate arranged on the conductor, and a water tank diverter plate arranged on the water tank, and the conductor diverter plate and the water tank diverter plate are respectively provided with a plurality and are arranged relatively to each other.
[0009] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the conductor diverter plate includes at least a first conductor diverter plate located on one side of the water tank diverter plate, and a second conductor diverter plate located in the same line as the water tank diverter plate, and the extension height of the first conductor diverter plate is greater than or equal to the extension height of the second conductor diverter plate, and / or the water tank diverter plate includes at least a first water tank diverter plate located on one side of the conductor diverter plate, and a second water tank diverter plate located in the same line as the conductor diverter plate, and the extension height of the first water tank diverter plate is greater than or equal to the extension height of the second water tank diverter plate.
[0010] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the water tank is provided with a thermostat interface end, and an insulation layer is provided on the outside of the water tank.
[0011] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, a limit member is provided between the water distribution tank assembly and the heat dissipation assembly, the limit member is provided with a receiving cavity for the refrigeration component to extend into, the heat dissipation assembly includes a radiator connected to the limit member, and a cooling fan for accelerating the heat dissipation of the radiator, the radiator is provided with a plurality of fins extending in the direction of the cooling fan.
[0012] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the conductor is provided with a first conductor connection end and a first fastener, the water tank is provided with a first water tank connection end, the first fastener passes through the first conductor connection end and the first water tank connection end, so that the conductor and the water tank are tightly connected, the water tank is provided with a second water tank connection end, the limiter is provided with a limiter connection end, the radiator is provided with a radiator connection end, and a second fastener, the second fastener passes through the second water tank connection end, the limiter connection end and the radiator connection end, so that the limiter is tightly connected between the water tank and the radiator.
[0013] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the water flow movement direction of the first water inlet and the second water inlet is perpendicular to the extension direction of the diverter plate, and the first water inlet and the second water inlet are not arranged on the same straight line.
[0014] A cooling device comprises a shell, a refrigerating water system as described above, and a driving device connected to the refrigerating water system.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model extends the water flow path by arranging a diverter plate in the cooling chamber, so that the water stays in the cooling chamber for a longer time, thereby performing a more complete heat exchange with the cold end of the refrigeration component, which helps to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the entire system and enables the water to be cooled more evenly. By improving the heat exchange efficiency, the refrigeration water system can achieve a better refrigeration effect with lower energy consumption, which is not only beneficial to energy conservation and emission reduction, but also helps to reduce the user's usage cost.
[0017] 2. The utility model uses the diverter plate to allow water to stay in the cooling chamber for a longer time, and the temperature fluctuation of the system will be reduced accordingly, which helps to enhance the stability of the system and enables the cooling device to meet the user's usage needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a cooling water system.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a cooling water system.
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA section view.
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part B.
[0022] Figure 5The utility model is an exploded diagram of a cooling water system.
[0023] Figure 6 The utility model is an exploded diagram of a cooling water system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The implementation modes of the present utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 A refrigeration water system shown in the figure includes a refrigeration component 1, a heat dissipation component 2 is provided on one side of the refrigeration component 1 and a water distribution tank component 3 is provided on the other side, the refrigeration component 1 is provided with a hot end 11 for conducting heat to the heat dissipation component 2, and a cold end 12 for reducing the heat of the water distribution tank component 3, the water distribution tank component 3 is provided with a cooling cavity 30, a first water inlet 31 and a second water inlet 32 respectively connected to the cooling cavity 30, and the cooling cavity 30 is provided with a diverter plate 33 for extending the water path.
[0026] The utility model extends the flow path of water by arranging a diverter plate in the cooling chamber, so that the water stays in the cooling chamber for a longer time, thereby performing a more complete heat exchange with the cold end of the refrigeration component, helping to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the entire system, allowing the water to be cooled more evenly. By improving the heat exchange efficiency, the cooling water system can achieve a better cooling effect with lower energy consumption, which is not only beneficial to energy conservation and emission reduction, but also helps to reduce the user's usage cost.
[0027] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention but not a limitation, the refrigeration component connects the hot end to the heat dissipation component, and the cold end directly acts on the water distribution tank component and the heat dissipation component, which is used to dissipate the heat absorbed by the cold end to keep the temperature of the hot end of the refrigeration component from being too high. Such a layout ensures the effective conduction and dissipation of heat, which not only maintains the refrigeration effect of the cold end, but also discharges the heat generated by the refrigeration component in time through the heat dissipation component, thereby ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the system.
[0028] Specifically, the cooling cavity provided inside the water distribution tank assembly provides a larger heat exchange space for the water flow. The cooling cavity allows the water to contact the cold end more fully in the cavity, thereby improving the efficiency of heat exchange.
[0029] Specifically, the diverter plate can guide the water flow to form a more complex flow path in the cavity, which not only increases the contact area between the water and the inner wall of the cooling cavity, but also prolongs the residence time of the water in the cold end area, which helps to evenly distribute the cold air and avoid the problem of overcooling of water near the cold end and insufficient cooling of water far from the cold end, significantly improving the uniformity and efficiency of heat exchange.
[0030] The first water inlet and the second water inlet are respectively connected to the cooling cavity. Optionally, in some embodiments, water can move from the first water inlet to the second water inlet, and in other embodiments, water can move from the second water inlet to the first water inlet.
[0031] Preferably, in some embodiments, the first water inlet and the second water inlet form an effective water circulation system through a pipe. The position and layout of the water inlet and outlet formed by the first water inlet and the second water inlet can further promote the formation of a stable circulation of water in the system, ensure that the water flow fully covers the cold end surface, and improve the overall heat exchange performance. The water stays in the cooling chamber for a longer time, and the temperature fluctuation of the system will be reduced accordingly, which helps to enhance the stability of the system and keep the water temperature within a relatively constant range.
[0032] Optionally, in some embodiments, the direction of water flow movement of the first water inlet and the second water inlet can be parallel to the extension direction of the diverter plate, and the diverter plate can divide the cooling chamber into multiple chambers so that the water flow moves in the multiple chambers. Optionally, in other embodiments, the direction of water flow movement of the first water inlet and the second water inlet can intersect with the extension direction of the diverter plate, and the diverter plate can have a blocking effect, thereby slowing down the speed of water flow movement and increasing the heat exchange time of water in the cooling chamber.
[0033] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first water inlet may be connected to a water inlet such as a faucet and a liquid to be cooled, and the second water inlet may be connected to a water outlet such as a water outlet pipe.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 6A cooling water system is shown, the water distribution tank assembly 3 includes a conductor 4 connected to the cold end 12, a water tank 5 connected to the conductor 4, the conductor 4 and the water tank 5 enclose the cooling chamber 30, the diverter plate 33 is arranged on the conductor 4 and / or the water tank 5, a sealing ring 6 is arranged between the conductor 4 and the water tank 5, and the water flow movement direction of the first water inlet 31 and the second water inlet 32 intersects with the extension direction of the diverter plate 33. Further, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model but not a limitation, the conductor is connected to the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration component, and its function is to transfer the cold generated by the cold end to the cooling chamber, thereby reducing the temperature of the water. Further, the conductor is made of aluminum or copper, which can effectively improve the heat conduction efficiency. The water tank is connected to the conductor and encloses the conductor to form a cooling cavity, which helps to increase the water flow path and promote heat exchange. The diverter plate is set on the conductor or the water tank, or both are provided with a diverter plate. The diverter plate can extend the flow path of water in the cooling cavity, thereby increasing the contact time between the water and the cold end and improving the heat exchange efficiency. A sealing ring is set between the conductor and the water tank to fill the gap between the water tank and the conductor to achieve a tight sealing effect, ensure that water will not leak during the flow process, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the system. At the same time, the design of the first water inlet and the second water inlet makes the water flow direction intersect with the extension direction of the diverter plate, further increasing the contact surface between the water and the refrigeration component, avoiding the water flow from being concentrated in only a certain area, and improving the efficiency of heat exchange.
[0035] like Figures 3 to 6 In the refrigeration water system shown, the water tank 5 is sleeved on the outside of the conductor 4, the first water inlet 31 and the second water inlet 32 are respectively located on the water tank 5, the inner side of the water tank 5 is provided with a water tank fixing end 50 for fixing the sealing ring 6, the sealing ring 6 is provided with a sealing ring matching end 61 matching with the water tank fixing end 50, and the conductor 4 is provided with a conductor step 40 abutting with the sealing ring 6. Further, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model but not limited thereto, the water tank can be easily installed or removed from the outside of the conductor, which is convenient for maintenance and cleaning, and also provides a closed space for the formation of the cooling cavity, ensuring the airtightness of the system.
[0036] Optionally, in some embodiments, the water inlet and outlet are directly arranged on the water tank, which simplifies the path of water in and out, facilitates the introduction and export of water, and is also conducive to forming an effective water circulation inside the water tank.
[0037] Specifically, a water tank fixing end is provided on the inner side of the water tank to fix the sealing ring, ensuring the stability of the sealing ring after assembly. The sealing ring is provided with a sealing ring mating end that matches the water tank fixing end. Such a setting enhances the sealing effect and prevents water leakage. Optionally, the water tank fixing end is in a groove shape, and the sealing ring mating end is in a convex shape. The water tank fixing end can provide a contact support surface for the sealing ring. Of course, the water tank fixing end can also be in a convex shape, and the sealing ring mating end is in a groove shape.
[0038] Specifically, a step structure is provided on one side of the conductor to provide another support surface for the sealing ring. When the water tank and the conductor are assembled, the sealing ring is clamped between the two and tightly abuts against the conductor step, further ensuring the reliability of the seal and the integrity of the cooling chamber.
[0039] like Figures 3 to 6 In the illustrated cooling water system, the diverter plate 33 includes a conductor diverter plate 41 disposed on the conductor 4 and a water tank diverter plate 51 disposed on the water tank 5. The conductor diverter plates 41 and the water tank diverter plates 51 are provided in multiple numbers and are arranged relatively to each other. Further, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model but not a limitation, the relative arrangement and multi-point arrangement of the conductor diverter plates and the water tank diverter plates can effectively increase the flow path length and complexity of the water flow in the cooling chamber. The water flow has a longer contact time with the cold end surface and a larger contact area, thereby significantly improving the heat exchange efficiency and optimizing the cooling effect.
[0040] At the same time, the setting of the conductor diverter plate and the water tank diverter plate, through multiple deflections, is conducive to the uniform flow of water in the cooling chamber, avoiding local dead corners in the water flow channel and avoiding local overheating or insufficient cooling, ensuring the integrity of the cooling water system, not only improving the cooling efficiency, but also enhancing the stability and reliability of the system.
[0041] like Figures 3 to 6A cooling water system shown in the figure, the conductor diverter plate 41 at least includes a first conductor diverter plate 411 located on one side of the water tank diverter plate 51, and a second conductor diverter plate 412 located in the same straight line as the water tank diverter plate 51, the extension height of the first conductor diverter plate 411 is greater than or equal to the extension height of the second conductor diverter plate 412, and / or, the water tank diverter plate 51 at least includes a first water tank diverter plate located on one side of the conductor diverter plate 41, and a second water tank diverter plate located in the same straight line as the conductor diverter plate 41, the extension height of the first water tank diverter plate is greater than or equal to the extension height of the second water tank diverter plate. Further, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model but not a limitation, the diverter plate can ensure that the water flow forms a complex flow pattern in the cooling chamber, thereby increasing the contact area and time between the water and the cold end, and improving the heat exchange efficiency. Since the water flow is deflected and guided multiple times, the water is more evenly distributed in the cooling chamber, thereby avoiding the situation where the local water temperature is too high or too low. Optionally, in some embodiments, a highly differentiated setting can more finely control the flow path of water in the cooling chamber, especially the guidance in the vertical direction, ensuring that the water flow can more comprehensively cover the cold end surface, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of heat exchange.
[0042] Optionally, in some embodiments, the conductor diverter plate and the second water tank diverter plate, and / or the second conductor diverter plate and the water tank diverter plate are located on the same straight line. Such a layout helps to form an orderly and efficient water flow channel, ensuring that the water flow forms a stable flow pattern between the two relative diverter plates, reducing eddies and dead zones, and making the cooling effect more consistent and efficient.
[0043] Optionally, in some embodiments, when the extension height of the first conductor diverter plate is greater than the extension height of the second conductor diverter plate, when water flows through the two diverter plates, the first conductor diverter plate guides the water flow to pass through a longer path.
[0044] Optionally, in some embodiments, when the extension height of the first water tank diverter plate is greater than the extension height of the second water tank diverter plate, when water flows through the two diverter plates, the first water tank diverter plate will guide the water flow to pass through a longer path.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 6A refrigeration water system is shown, wherein the water tank 5 is provided with a thermostat interface end 52, and an insulation layer 53 is provided on the outside of the water tank 5. Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model but not a limitation, the thermostat interface end can be used to accurately control the internal temperature of the water tank, thereby ensuring the stable operation and efficiency of the refrigeration system. The thermostat interface end is designed in a groove shape, which is convenient for fixing the thermostat. The provision of the insulation layer can effectively reduce the impact of the external temperature on the water tank, improve energy utilization efficiency, and maintain the internal temperature of the system stable. The insulation layer can maintain the water temperature for a long time when the power is off or in a non-working state, thereby increasing the stability and practicality of the system. The insulation layer is usually made of insulating materials, such as polyurethane foam, polystyrene or other high-efficiency insulation materials, which can reduce the escape of heat from the inside of the water tank by conduction, convection or radiation.
[0046] Optionally, in some embodiments, the insulation layer is provided with an avoidance position 531 for accommodating the interface end of the thermostat and for the first water inlet and the second water inlet to extend into.
[0047] like Figures 3 to 6 A refrigeration water system is shown, wherein a stopper 7 is provided between the water distribution tank assembly 3 and the heat dissipation assembly 2, wherein the stopper 7 is provided with a receiving cavity 71 for the refrigeration component 1 to extend into, and the heat dissipation assembly 2 includes a radiator 21 connected to the stopper 7, and a heat dissipation fan 22 for accelerating the heat dissipation of the radiator 21, and the radiator 21 is provided with a plurality of fins 211 extending toward the heat dissipation fan 22. Further, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model but not a limitation, the stopper is made of EVA material, which can further achieve the effect of heat preservation. The stopper not only serves to connect the water distribution tank assembly and the heat dissipation assembly, but also has a receiving cavity for the refrigeration component to extend into, which ensures that the refrigeration component can be accurately placed in a predetermined position, avoiding performance degradation or damage caused by position offset, while ensuring the stability and safety of the system, and the fins on the radiator increase the surface area, which helps to improve the heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, the accelerating action of the cooling fan further enhances the heat dissipation effect of the radiator. By generating forced convection, the heat on the radiator is taken away and discharged into the external environment, ensuring that the refrigeration components will not be damaged due to overheating during continuous operation, thus ensuring the stability and efficiency of the system.
[0048] like Figures 3 to 6In the refrigeration water system shown in the figure, the conductor 4 is provided with a conductor first connection end 42 and a first fastener 8, the water tank 5 is provided with a water tank first connection end 54, the first fastener 8 passes through the conductor first connection end 42 and the water tank first connection end 54, so that the conductor 4 and the water tank 5 are tightly connected, the water tank 5 is provided with a water tank second connection end 55, the stopper 7 is provided with a stopper connection end 72, the radiator 21 is provided with a radiator connection end 212, and a second fastener 9, the second fastener 9 passes through the water tank second connection end 55, the stopper connection end 72 and the radiator connection end 212, so that the stopper 7 is tightly connected between the water tank 5 and the radiator 21. Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model but not limited thereto, the conductor is tightly connected to the water tank first connection end of the water tank through the conductor first connection end and the first fastener, so as to ensure the firmness between the conductor and the water tank. At the same time, the second connection end of the water tank and the limiter connection end of the water tank are connected to the radiator connection end through the second fastener, so that the limiter can be tightly connected between the water tank and the radiator. The use of standardized fasteners and connection end designs makes the installation and maintenance process easier and helps prevent loose connections caused by vibration or long-term use. This connection method can effectively fix and assemble various components in the refrigeration system, is suitable for components of various sizes and shapes, has strong adaptability, and can ensure the stability and normal operation of the entire system. The tight connection between the various components also helps to reduce heat loss and improve refrigeration efficiency, ensuring efficient operation of the system.
[0049] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first connection end of the conductor and the first connection end of the water tank are both hole-shaped or slot-shaped, and the two can be accurately aligned. The first fastener can be a screw or a bolt, and the connection method can be a combination of a bolt and a nut, or other types of fasteners, such as a snap or threaded connection.
[0050] Optionally, in some embodiments, the second connection end of the water tank, the connection end of the stopper, and the connection end of the radiator are hole-shaped or slot-shaped, and the three can be accurately aligned. The second fastener can be a screw or a bolt, and the connection method can be a combination of a bolt and a nut, or other types of fasteners, such as a buckle or threaded connection.
[0051] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first fastener and the second fastener are arranged in the vertical direction and have opposite installation directions, so that the vertical space can be utilized, and the object can be effectively balanced and fixed to ensure its stability and balance in the vertical direction. Through opposite installation directions, better support and fixing effects can be provided, which is suitable for application scenarios that need to withstand gravity or external forces.
[0052] like Figures 1 to 6In the cooling water system shown, the water flow movement direction of the first water inlet 31 and the second water inlet 32 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the diverter plate 33, and the first water inlet 31 and the second water inlet 32 are not arranged on the same straight line. Further, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model but not a limitation, when the water flows into or leaves the cooling chamber, it will flow in a direction perpendicular to the diverter plate, thereby forming a more complex and optimized water flow path, promoting the contact between the water flow and the inner wall of the cooling chamber, enhancing the heat exchange effect, and effectively diverting the water flow so that the water flow flows more evenly inside the system, thereby improving the efficiency and performance of the refrigeration system.
[0053] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention but not a limitation, the first water inlet and the second water inlet are not arranged on the same straight line. By such an arrangement, the resistance of the water flow inside the system can be effectively reduced, the energy loss can be reduced, and a better cooling effect can be achieved. At the same time, by staggering the first water inlet and the second water inlet, the water flow can be prevented from flowing directly from the first water inlet to the second water inlet, which can reduce the possibility of water short-circuiting, that is, the situation where part of the water flow leaves the cooling chamber without sufficient heat exchange. The arrangement on a non-straight line also helps to achieve effective circulation of water flow inside the system, avoid dead corners and flow changes, and ensure the stability and continuous operation of the system.
[0054] A cooling device comprises a shell, a refrigerating water system as described above, and a driving device connected to the refrigerating water system. The cooling device is used to reduce the ambient temperature or the temperature of an object, and to produce a cooling effect through the refrigerating water system to achieve the purpose of cooling. The driving device is used to provide energy or power to enable the refrigerating water system to operate and work. The driving device includes a pump or other mechanical device, which ensures that the water in the refrigerating water system can flow continuously, so that the cooling process can proceed continuously. The entire cooling device can be structurally protected and fixed by the shell to ensure normal operation and safe use. The material of the shell has good thermal insulation properties to reduce the impact of the external environment on the internal refrigeration effect.
[0055] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model but not a limitation, the first water outlet and the second water outlet form a circulating flow through a pipeline, and the pipeline can be arranged inside the shell or outside the shell. The pipeline can cool the components or the environment inside or outside the shell, and the water can be driven to flow continuously by a driving device, thereby continuously cooling the components or the external environment.
[0056] Example 1
[0057] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the implementation method of Example 1 is as follows:
[0058] A refrigeration water system includes a refrigeration component 1, a heat dissipation component 2 is provided on one side of the refrigeration component 1 and a water distribution tank component 3 is provided on the other side, the refrigeration component 1 is provided with a hot end 11 for conducting heat to the heat dissipation component 2, and a cold end 12 for reducing the heat of the water distribution tank component 3, the water distribution tank component 3 is provided with a cooling cavity 30, a first water inlet 31 and a second water inlet 32 respectively connected to the cooling cavity 30, and the cooling cavity 30 is provided with a diverter plate 33 for extending the water path.
[0059] The first water inlet 31 is a water inlet, and the second water inlet 32 is a water outlet. Water moves from the first water inlet 31 to the second water inlet 32 .
[0060] The first water inlet 31 and the second water inlet 32 form an effective water circulation system through the pipeline and the pump body. The pipeline can continuously cool the external environment.
[0061] The water distribution tank assembly 3 includes a conductor 4 connected to the cold end 12 and a water tank 5 connected to the conductor 4. The conductor 4 and the water tank 5 enclose the cooling chamber 30. The diverter plate 33 is arranged on the conductor 4 and the water tank 5. A sealing ring 6 is arranged between the conductor 4 and the water tank 5. The water flow movement direction of the first water inlet 31 and the second water inlet 32 intersects with the extension direction of the diverter plate 33. The conductor 4 is made of copper or aluminum.
[0062] The water tank 5 is sleeved on the outside of the conductor 4, the first water inlet 31 and the second water inlet 32 are respectively located on the water tank 5, the inner side of the water tank 5 is provided with a water tank fixing end 50 for fixing the sealing ring 6, the sealing ring 6 is provided with a sealing ring matching end 61 matching with the water tank fixing end 50, and the conductor 4 is provided with a conductor step 40 abutting with the sealing ring 6. The water tank fixing end 50 is in a groove shape, and the sealing ring matching end 61 is in a convex shape.
[0063] The diverter plate 33 includes a conductor diverter plate 41 disposed on the conductor 4 and a water tank diverter plate 51 disposed on the water tank 5. The conductor diverter plate 41 and the water tank diverter plate 51 are respectively provided in plurality and are disposed opposite to each other.
[0064] The conductor diverter plate 41 at least includes a first conductor diverter plate 411 located on one side of the water tank diverter plate 51, and a second conductor diverter plate 412 located in the same straight line as the water tank diverter plate 51, and the extension height of the first conductor diverter plate 411 is greater than the extension height of the second conductor diverter plate 412.
[0065] The water tank 5 is provided with a thermostat interface end 52, and the outer side of the water tank 5 is provided with a heat preservation layer 53. The heat preservation layer is made of polystyrene.
[0066] A stopper 7 is further provided between the water distribution tank assembly 3 and the heat dissipation assembly 2. The stopper 7 is provided with a receiving cavity 71 for the refrigeration component 1 to extend into. The heat dissipation assembly 2 includes a radiator 21 connected to the stopper 7 and a heat dissipation fan 22 for accelerating the heat dissipation of the radiator 21. The radiator 21 is provided with a plurality of fins 211 extending toward the heat dissipation fan 22. The stopper 7 is made of EVA material.
[0067] The conductor 4 is provided with a conductor first connection end 42 and a first fastener 8, the water tank 5 is provided with a water tank first connection end 54, the first fastener 8 passes through the conductor first connection end 42 and the water tank first connection end 54, so that the conductor 4 and the water tank 5 are tightly connected, the water tank 5 is provided with a water tank second connection end 55, the limiter 7 is provided with a limiter connection end 72, the radiator 21 is provided with a radiator connection end 212, and a second fastener 9, the second fastener 9 passes through the water tank second connection end 55, the limiter connection end 72 and the radiator connection end 212, so that the limiter 7 is tightly connected between the water tank 5 and the radiator 21.
[0068] The first connection end 42 of the conductor and the first connection end 54 of the water tank are both hole-shaped, and the two can be accurately aligned. The first fastener 8 is a screw.
[0069] The second connection end 55 of the water tank, the stopper connection end 72 and the radiator connection end 212 are in the shape of holes, and the three can be precisely aligned. The second fastener 9 is a screw.
[0070] The utility model extends the flow path of water by arranging a diverter plate 33 in the cooling chamber 30, so that the water stays in the cooling chamber 30 for a longer time, thereby performing a more complete heat exchange with the cold end 12 of the refrigeration component 1, which helps to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the entire system and allows the water to be cooled more evenly. By improving the heat exchange efficiency, the refrigeration water system can achieve a better refrigeration effect with lower energy consumption, which is not only beneficial to energy conservation and emission reduction, but also helps to reduce the user's usage cost.
[0071] Example 2
[0072] The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that the water tank diverter plate 51 includes at least a first water tank diverter plate located on one side of the conductor diverter plate 41, and a second water tank diverter plate located in the same straight line as the conductor diverter plate 41, and the extension height of the first water tank diverter plate is greater than the extension height of the second water tank diverter plate.
[0073] Example 3
[0074] The difference between Example 3 and Example 1 is that the conductor diverter plate 41 at least includes a first conductor diverter plate 411 located on one side of the water tank diverter plate 51, and a second conductor diverter plate 412 located in the same straight line as the water tank diverter plate 51, and the extension height of the first conductor diverter plate 411 is greater than the extension height of the second conductor diverter plate 412, and the water tank diverter plate 51 at least includes a first water tank diverter plate located on one side of the conductor diverter plate 41, and a second water tank diverter plate located in the same straight line as the second conductor diverter plate 412, and the extension height of the first water tank diverter plate is greater than the extension height of the second water tank diverter plate.
[0075] Example 4
[0076] The difference between Example 4 and Example 1 is that the water flow movement direction of the first water inlet 31 and the second water inlet 32 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the diverter plate 33, the first water inlet 31 and the second water inlet 32 are not arranged on the same straight line, and the first water inlet 31 is slightly higher than the second water inlet 32.
[0077] Example 5
[0078] Embodiment 5 is based on Embodiment 1 and further has the following implementation mode: the cooling device comprises a housing, a refrigerating water system as described above, and a driving device connected to the refrigerating water system. The housing is provided with a housing fixing portion for fixing the heat dissipation component 2 and / or the water distribution tank component 3, and the driving device is a water pump.
[0079] Example 6
[0080] Example 6, based on Example 5, also has the following implementation mode, the first water outlet 31 and the second water outlet 32 form a circulating flow through the pipeline, the pipeline can be arranged inside the shell, and can also be arranged outside the shell. The pipeline can cool the components or the environment inside or outside the shell, and the water can be driven to flow continuously through the driving device, thereby continuously cooling the components or the external environment.
[0081] The above examples are only used to further illustrate the technical content of the utility model, so that readers can understand it more easily, but it does not mean that the implementation methods of the utility model are limited to this. Any technical extension or re-creation made based on the utility model is protected by the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the claims.
Claims
1. A refrigeration water system, comprising a refrigeration element (1), characterized in that: The refrigeration component (1) is provided with a heat dissipation component (2) on one side and a water distribution tank component (3) on the other side. The refrigeration component (1) is provided with a hot end (11) for conducting heat to the heat dissipation component (2) and a cold end (12) for reducing the heat of the water distribution tank component (3). The water distribution tank component (3) is provided with a cooling cavity (30), a first water inlet (31) and a second water inlet (32) respectively connected to the cooling cavity (30). The cooling cavity (30) is provided with a diverter plate (33) for extending the water path.
2. A cooling water system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water distribution tank assembly (3) comprises a conductor (4) connected to the cold end (12) and a water tank (5) connected to the conductor (4); the conductor (4) and the water tank (5) enclose the cooling chamber (30); the flow divider plate (33) is arranged on the conductor (4) and / or the water tank (5); a sealing ring (6) is arranged between the conductor (4) and the water tank (5); and the water flow movement direction of the first water inlet (31) and the second water inlet (32) intersects with the extension direction of the flow divider plate (33).
3. A cooling water system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank (5) is sleeved on the outside of the conductor (4); the first water inlet (31) and the second water inlet (32) are respectively located on the water tank (5); a water tank fixing end (50) for fixing the sealing ring (6) is provided on the inside of the water tank (5); the sealing ring (6) is provided with a sealing ring matching end (61) matching with the water tank fixing end (50); and the conductor (4) is provided with a conductor step (40) abutting against the sealing ring (6).
4. A cooling water system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flow divider plate (33) comprises a conductor flow divider plate (41) arranged on the conductor (4), and a water tank flow divider plate (51) arranged on the water tank (5); a plurality of the conductor flow divider plates (41) and the water tank flow divider plates (51) are respectively provided and arranged opposite to each other.
5. A cooling water system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conductor diverter plate (41) at least comprises a first conductor diverter plate (411) located on one side of the water tank diverter plate (51), and a second conductor diverter plate (412) located in the same straight line as the water tank diverter plate (51), and an extension height of the first conductor diverter plate (411) is greater than or equal to an extension height of the second conductor diverter plate (412), and / or the water tank diverter plate (51) at least comprises a first water tank diverter plate located on one side of the conductor diverter plate (41), and a second water tank diverter plate located in the same straight line as the conductor diverter plate (41), and an extension height of the first water tank diverter plate is greater than or equal to an extension height of the second water tank diverter plate.
6. A cooling water system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank (5) is provided with a temperature controller interface end (52), and the outer side of the water tank (5) is provided with a heat insulation layer (53).
7. A cooling water system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting member (7) is further provided between the water distribution tank assembly (3) and the heat dissipation assembly (2); the limiting member (7) is provided with a receiving cavity (71) for the refrigeration element (1) to extend into; the heat dissipation assembly (2) comprises a radiator (21) connected to the limiting member (7), and a heat dissipation fan (22) for accelerating heat dissipation of the radiator (21); the radiator (21) is provided with a plurality of fins (211) extending in the direction of the heat dissipation fan (22).
8. A cooling water system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conductor (4) is provided with a conductor first connection end (42) and a first fastener (8); the water tank (5) is provided with a water tank first connection end (54); the first fastener (8) passes through the conductor first connection end (42) and the water tank first connection end (54) so that the conductor (4) and the water tank (5) are tightly connected; the water tank (5) is provided with a water tank second connection end (55); the stopper (7) is provided with a stopper connection end (72); the radiator (21) is provided with a radiator connection end (212) and a second fastener (9); the second fastener (9) passes through the water tank second connection end (55), the stopper connection end (72) and the radiator connection end (212) so that the stopper (7) is tightly connected between the water tank (5) and the radiator (21).
9. A cooling water system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water flow movement direction of the first water inlet (31) and the second water inlet (32) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the diverter plate (33), and the first water inlet (31) and the second water inlet (32) are not arranged on the same straight line.
10. A cooling device, comprising a housing, characterized in that: It comprises the refrigerating water system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and a driving device connected to the refrigerating water system.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Semiconductor refrigeration device
CN216361455U