Server terminal device protective shell with heat dissipation structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a server terminal device protective shell with a heat dissipation structure, and relates to the technical field of server terminal devices, the server terminal device protective shell comprises a protective shell body, the front end of the protective shell body is designed to be of an opening structure, and a panel is installed at the front end of the protective shell body. A mounting box is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the panel, and a connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the rear end of the panel. According to the server terminal device protection shell with the heat dissipation structure, through the arrangement of the protection shell body, the installation box, the clamping assembly and the like, the server mainboard is installed on the installation box, and through the sliding connection of the installation box and the protection shell body, after the installation box enters the protection shell body, the panel is attached to the front end of the protection shell body; the clamping blocks enter the clamping grooves to realize fixation, and during maintenance, the mounting box is pulled out from the protective shell body, so that the server mainboard is exposed, electronic elements of the server device are convenient to disassemble, and the convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of server terminal devices, in particular to a server terminal device protective shell with a heat dissipation structure. Background Art

[0002] A server is a type of computer that runs faster, has a higher load, and is more expensive than an ordinary computer. Its internal structure is very complex, but not much different from the internal structure of an ordinary computer, such as: CPU, hard disk, memory, system, system bus, etc., so the general server terminal device is also installed in a protective casing, i.e., a chassis.

[0003] For example, patent number CN206378793U discloses a server shell with a heat dissipation structure, including a server shell body, side convection heat dissipation vents are provided on the corresponding two sides of the server shell body, and a dustproof breathable membrane is provided inside the side convection heat dissipation vents, a rear heat dissipation vent is provided on one side of the server shell body, and a server control panel is installed on the other side, and a drive window, an indicator light window, a start switch window and a breathable fence are provided on the server control panel, the indicator light window is located between the drive window and the breathable fence, and the breathable fence is located around the start switch window, and a USB window is provided on one side of the indicator light window. The utility model can make the internal air of the server shell circulate by providing the side convection heat dissipation vents and breathable fences, thereby taking away the heat generated by the components in the server, effectively ensuring the heat dissipation effect, being reliable to use, and extending the service life of the server;

[0004] However, existing server terminal devices are generally installed in a cabinet, and the protective shell cover is closed on the outside of the device. While achieving protection, it requires personnel to dismantle the protective shell before taking out the server terminal device during maintenance, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, conventional server terminal devices mostly use fans for heat dissipation, which requires air convection with the outside to achieve heat dissipation and cooling. When the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the shell is small, the heat dissipation effect is very limited. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a protective casing for a server terminal device with a heat dissipation structure, which solves the problem that the existing server terminal devices are generally installed in a cabinet, and the protective casing is covered on the outside of the device to achieve protection. At the same time, during maintenance, personnel need to disassemble the protective casing before taking out the server terminal device, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, conventional server terminal devices mostly use fans for heat dissipation, which requires air convection with the outside to achieve heat dissipation and cooling. When the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the casing is small, the heat dissipation effect is very limited.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a server terminal device protective shell with a heat dissipation structure, comprising a protective shell body, the front end of the protective shell body is designed as an open structure, a panel is installed at the front end of the protective shell body, a mounting box is fixedly installed at the rear end of the panel, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the side of the rear end of the panel, the connecting frame and the protective shell body are connected by a snap-fit ​​assembly, a partition is fixedly installed at the rear end of the inner side of the protective shell body, a ventilation fan is arranged at the rear end of the partition, a mounting seat is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the protective shell body, a semiconductor refrigeration plate is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat, a heat dissipation fin is arranged on the upper end of the mounting seat, a heat dissipation fan is installed on the upper end of the heat dissipation fin, and ventilation holes are opened on the rear end surface of the protective shell body.

[0007] Preferably, the installation box is composed of a side panel and a bottom panel, two side panels are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom panel, the left and right ends of the bottom panel are respectively fixedly connected to the side panels, a limiting slide rail is arranged on the inner side of the protective outer shell, two groups of limiting slide rails are arranged on the left and right sides of the protective outer shell, each group of limiting slide rails is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the protective outer shell, the upper and lower ends of the side panels are slidably connected to the protective outer shell through the limiting slide rails, and a server mainboard is arranged on the upper end of the bottom panel.

[0008] Preferably, the length and width of the inner side of the connecting frame are greater than the length and width of the protective outer shell, and the surface of the connecting frame is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove, and two groups of the snap-fit ​​grooves are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the connecting frame, and each group of the snap-fit ​​grooves is distributed at equal intervals.

[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking block, a movable groove is opened on the side of the surface of the protective outer shell, the movable groove and the lower end of the locking block are slidably connected, and the lower end of the locking block extends to the inner side of the movable groove and is movably connected to the protective outer shell through a spring, the locking block and the locking groove are connected by a pin, and the locking block and the locking groove correspond one to one.

[0010] Preferably, a ventilation slot is provided on the surface of the partition, the length and width of the ventilation slot are adapted to the ventilation fan, and a dustproof net is provided on the inner side of the ventilation slot.

[0011] Preferably, cooling fins are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting seat, the cooling fins are distributed at equal intervals, and the lower ends of the cooling fins extend to the inner side of the protective outer shell.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate and the lower end surface of the heat dissipation fin are fitted and connected.

[0013] The utility model provides a server terminal device protective housing with a heat dissipation structure. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The protective shell of the server terminal device with a heat dissipation structure is provided with a protective shell body, a mounting box and a snap-fit ​​assembly, etc. The server mainboard is mounted on the mounting box, and the mounting box and the protective shell body are slidably connected. After the mounting box enters the protective shell body, the panel is attached to the front end of the protective shell body, and the snap-fit ​​block enters the snap-fit ​​groove to achieve fixation. During maintenance, the mounting box is pulled out from the protective shell body to expose the server mainboard, which facilitates the disassembly of the electronic components of the server device and improves convenience.

[0015] 2. The protective shell of the server terminal device with a heat dissipation structure is provided with a mounting seat, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet and a ventilation fan, etc. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet cools the cooling fins, and the ventilation fan is installed at the rear end of the protective shell body, which can drive the air flow to enter through the ventilation holes and send it into the inside of the installation box. At the same time, when the air flow passes through the cooling fins, the air can be cooled and the temperature is reduced, thereby sending cold air into the protective shell body, ensuring the cooling effect, and being less affected by the external ambient temperature, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation box structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling fin structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. protective outer shell; 2. panel; 3. installation box; 31. side panel; 32. bottom plate; 33. limit slide rail; 4. connection frame; 41. snap-fit ​​groove; 5. snap-fit ​​assembly; 51. snap-fit ​​block; 52. movable groove; 6. partition; 61. ventilation groove; 7. ventilation fan; 8. mounting seat; 81. cooling fin; 9. semiconductor refrigeration plate; 10. heat dissipation fin; 11. heat dissipation fan; 12. ventilation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a server terminal device protective shell with a heat dissipation structure, comprising a protective shell body 1, the front end of the protective shell body 1 is designed with an open structure, a panel 2 is installed at the front end of the protective shell body 1, and a mounting box 3 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the panel 2, the mounting box 3 is composed of a side plate 31 and a bottom plate 32, the side plates 31 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 32, and the left and right ends of the bottom plate 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the side plates 31, and a limiting slide rail 33 is arranged on the inner side of the protective shell body 1, and the limiting slide rail 33 is arranged on the left and right sides of the protective shell body 1. Two groups of limiting slide rails 33 are arranged, and each group of limiting slide rails 33 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the protective shell body 1. The upper and lower ends of the side plates 31 are slidably connected to the protective shell body 1 through the limiting slide rails 33, and a server mainboard is arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate 32, and the server mainboard is installed in the mounting box 3, and the sliding connection between the mounting box 3 and the protective shell body 1 is convenient for pulling out the mounting box 3, and convenient for disassembly of server components;

[0024] A connecting frame 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the rear end of the panel 2. The length and width of the inner side of the connecting frame 4 are greater than the length and width of the protective outer shell 1. A snap-fit ​​groove 41 is provided on the surface of the connecting frame 4. The snap-fit ​​groove 41 is located at the upper and lower ends of the connecting frame 4 and is provided in two groups. Each group of snap-fit ​​grooves 41 is distributed at equal intervals. The connecting frame 4 and the protective outer shell 1 are connected by a snap-fit ​​assembly 5. The snap-fit ​​assembly 5 includes a snap-fit ​​block 51. A movable groove 52 is provided on the side of the surface of the protective outer shell 1. The movable groove 52 is slidably connected to the lower end of the snap-fit ​​block 51, and the lower end of the snap-fit ​​block 51 is The inner side extending to the movable groove 52 is movably connected to the protective outer shell 1 through a spring, the snap-fit ​​block 51 is connected to the snap-fit ​​groove 41 with a latch, the snap-fit ​​block 51 and the snap-fit ​​groove 41 correspond one to one, the installation box 3 enters the protective outer shell 1, the panel 2 and the protective outer shell 1 fit together, so that the snap-fit ​​block 51 enters the snap-fit ​​groove 41 to achieve fixation, and when disassembling, the personnel can press the snap-fit ​​block 51 to enter the movable groove 52, so that the snap-fit ​​block 51 and the snap-fit ​​groove 41 are disengaged, and then the movable panel 2 drives the installation box 3 to move to the outside of the protective outer shell 1, which is convenient for disassembly;

[0025] A partition 6 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the inner side of the protective outer shell 1, and a ventilation fan 7 is arranged at the rear end of the partition 6. A ventilation slot 61 is opened on the surface of the partition 6. The length and width of the ventilation slot 61 are adapted to the ventilation fan 7. A dustproof net is arranged on the inner side of the ventilation slot 61. A mounting seat 8 is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the protective outer shell 1. A cooling fin 81 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting seat 8. The cooling fins 81 are distributed at equal intervals. The lower end of the cooling fin 81 extends to the inner side of the protective outer shell 1. A semiconductor refrigeration sheet 9 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat 8. A heat dissipation fin 10 is arranged on the upper end of the mounting seat 8. The semiconductor cooling sheet 9 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat 8. The upper end of the cold plate 9 and the lower end surface of the heat dissipation fin 10 are fitted and connected, and a heat dissipation fan 11 is installed on the upper end of the heat dissipation fin 10. A ventilation hole 12 is opened on the rear end surface of the protective outer shell 1. The semiconductor refrigeration plate 9 cools the cooling fin 81, and a ventilation fan 7 is installed at the rear end of the protective outer shell 1, which can drive the airflow to enter through the ventilation hole 12 and send it into the inner side of the installation box 3. At the same time, when the airflow passes through the cooling fin 81, the air can be cooled and cooled, thereby sending cold air into the protective outer shell 1, ensuring the cooling effect, and being less affected by the external ambient temperature, thereby improving practicality.

[0026] During operation, the server motherboard and components are installed on the base plate 32, and the installation box 3 can be sent into the protective outer shell 1 through the sliding connection between the installation box 3 and the protective outer shell 1, and the panel 2 and the protective outer shell 1 are fitted together, so that the snap block 51 enters the snap groove 41 to achieve fixation. During disassembly, the personnel can press the snap block 51 into the movable groove 52 to disengage the snap block 51 and the snap groove 41, and then move the panel 2 to drive the installation box 3 to the outside of the protective outer shell 1, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the server components. At the same time, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 9 cools the cooling fins 81, and the ventilation fan 7 is installed at the rear end of the protective outer shell 1, which can drive the airflow to enter through the ventilation hole 12 and be sent into the inner side of the installation box 3. At the same time, when the airflow passes through the cooling fins 81, the air can be cooled and cooled, thereby sending cold air into the protective outer shell 1, ensuring the cooling effect, and being less affected by the external ambient temperature, thereby improving practicality.

[0027] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A server terminal device protective casing with a heat dissipation structure, comprising a protective casing body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the protective outer shell (1) is designed as an open structure, a panel (2) is installed at the front end of the protective outer shell (1), a mounting box (3) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the panel (2), a connecting frame (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the rear end of the panel (2), the connecting frame (4) and the protective outer shell (1) are connected via a snap-fit ​​assembly (5), a partition (6) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the inner side of the protective outer shell (1), a ventilation fan (7) is arranged at the rear end of the partition (6), a mounting seat (8) is installed at the rear side of the upper end of the protective outer shell (1), a semiconductor cooling plate (9) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat (8), a heat dissipation fin (10) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting seat (8), a heat dissipation fan (11) is installed at the upper end of the heat dissipation fin (10), and a ventilation hole (12) is opened on the rear end surface of the protective outer shell (1).

2. A server terminal device protective housing with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation box (3) is composed of a side panel (31) and a bottom panel (32). Two side panels (31) are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom panel (32). The left and right ends of the bottom panel (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the side panels (31). A limiting slide rail (33) is arranged on the inner side of the protective outer shell (1). Two groups of the limiting slide rails (33) are arranged on the left and right sides of the protective outer shell (1). Two of each group of limiting slide rails (33) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the protective outer shell (1). The upper and lower ends of the side panels (31) are slidably connected to the protective outer shell (1) through the limiting slide rails (33). The upper end of the bottom panel (32) is provided with a server motherboard.

3. The protective housing of a server terminal device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length and width of the inner side of the connection frame (4) are both greater than the length and width of the protective outer shell (1); a surface of the connection frame (4) is provided with snap-fit ​​grooves (41); two groups of snap-fit ​​grooves (41) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the connection frame (4); and each group of snap-fit ​​grooves (41) are distributed at equal intervals.

4. A server terminal device protective housing with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​assembly (5) comprises a snap-fit ​​block (51), a movable groove (52) is provided on the side of the surface of the protective outer shell (1), the movable groove (52) and the lower end of the snap-fit ​​block (51) are slidably connected, and the lower end of the snap-fit ​​block (51) extends to the inner side of the movable groove (52) and is movably connected to the protective outer shell (1) via a spring, the snap-fit ​​block (51) and the snap-fit ​​groove (41) are connected by a latch, and the snap-fit ​​block (51) and the snap-fit ​​groove (41) correspond one to one.

5. The protective housing of a server terminal device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation slot (61) is provided on the surface of the partition plate (6); the length and width of the ventilation slot (61) are adapted to the ventilation fan (7); and a dustproof net is provided on the inner side of the ventilation slot (61).

6. The protective housing of a server terminal device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cooling fins (81) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting seat (8); the cooling fins (81) are distributed at equal intervals, and the lower ends of the cooling fins (81) extend to the inner side of the protective outer shell (1).

7. The protective housing of a server terminal device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the semiconductor cooling sheet (9) and the lower end surface of the heat dissipation fin (10) are fitted and connected.

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