Farmland irrigation equipment
By designing farmland irrigation equipment with stirring, spraying and filtration functions, the problems of uneven mixing of fertilizers or agents and incomplete filtration of impurities in existing equipment have been solved, and the improvement of irrigation effect and the guarantee of healthy crop growth has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420694930.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
When adding fertilizers or chemicals to existing farmland irrigation equipment, the mixing is uneven and cannot effectively filter sand and stones and other debris, resulting in uneven irrigation and poor effect.
A farmland irrigation equipment is designed, including a stirring device, a spraying mechanism and a filtration mechanism. The agitator is mixed by a fixed shaft driven by a motor and a stirring rod. The spraying mechanism achieves uniform spraying through a water pump and a spray head. The filtering mechanism filters impurities through a filter mesh and a check valve.
It realizes uniform mixing of fertilizers or agents, avoids uneven irrigation, improves irrigation effect, and effectively filters out impurities such as sand and stone, ensuring the healthy growth of crops.
Smart Images
Figure CN222485355U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of farmland irrigation, in particular to farmland irrigation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Farmland irrigation equipment is equipment used to supply water in farmland to meet the moisture required for the growth and development of crops. Farmland irrigation equipment can choose different types of equipment according to specific farmland and planting requirements, including sprinkler irrigation systems that spray water evenly on farmland in the form of atomization or injection through sprinklers or nozzles, and rotary sprinkler irrigation equipment that sprays water evenly on farmland through rotary heads or rotary nozzles. During irrigation, a water pump system is also required to extract water from the water source and transport it to the farmland.
[0003] In the specific irrigation of farmland, the usual irrigation equipment can only irrigate the farmland, but in some irrigation processes, some fertilizers or medicines need to be added for mixing. Uneven mixing will affect the healthy growth of crops. When the fertilizer is added, it is impossible to effectively filter sand and other debris, and the farmland will be unevenly irrigated during the irrigation process. The irrigation effect is poor and it is not convenient for the operator to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a farmland irrigation device that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] The utility model provides farmland irrigation equipment, comprising a mounting barrel and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is arranged inside the mounting barrel.
[0007] A stirring device, the stirring device comprising a motor, the motor is fixed inside the mounting frame, a fixed shaft is provided at the output end of the motor, a fixed rod is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, and stirring rods are provided on the surfaces of the fixed rod and the fixed shaft;
[0008] A spraying mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged inside the installation frame, a water pumping pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water pump, a connecting pipe is arranged at the top of the water pump, a water storage ring is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe, and nozzles are arranged on the circumference of the water storage ring;
[0009] The filtering mechanism comprises a feed pipe, the feed pipe is inserted and arranged on one side of the installation barrel, the top of the feed pipe is connected with an installation box, and a filter net is arranged inside the installation box.
[0010] In a preferred solution, the surfaces of the fixed shaft and the fixed rod are both provided with rotating wheels, a belt is provided between the two groups of rotating wheels, and the fixed shaft and the fixed rod are both inserted and provided at the bottom of the installation frame.
[0011] In a preferred solution, a bearing sleeve is provided at the bottom of the installation frame, and the bearing sleeve is connected to the fixing rod.
[0012] In a preferred solution, the fixed shaft is inserted into the interior of the installation frame, and the water pump is arranged on one side of the motor.
[0013] In a preferred solution, a sealing ring is provided at the bottom of the installation frame, and the sealing ring is provided on the surface of the water suction pipe.
[0014] In a preferred solution, a mounting cover is provided on the top of the mounting box, and a one-way valve is provided on the surface of the feed pipe.
[0015] In a preferred solution, a barrel cover is arranged on the top of the installation barrel, and the water storage ring is arranged on the top of the barrel cover.
[0016] In a preferred solution, a water guide plate is provided on the top of the water storage ring, and the connecting pipe is inserted into the interior of the barrel cover.
[0017] The farmland irrigation equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. Through the cooperation of the water pump, the water suction pipe, the connecting pipe, the water storage ring and the nozzle, when the operator needs to irrigate, the operator first starts the water pump to extract the mixed water through the water suction pipe and transport it to the inside of the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe stores the mixed water in the water storage ring. Finally, the water is sprayed from multiple groups of nozzles through the pressure of the water pump, so that the mixed water can be sprayed evenly, and uneven irrigation will not occur, thereby improving the irrigation effect of farmland.
[0019] 2. Through the cooperation of the motor, fixed shaft, feed pipe, mounting barrel, belt, fixed rod and stirring rod, first mix the fertilizer or medicine and put it into the mounting barrel from the feed pipe, start the motor to drive the fixed shaft to rotate, and the fixed shaft drives the fixed rod to rotate through the belt, so that the fixed shaft and the stirring rod on the fixed rod can rotate synchronously to mix the fertilizer or medicine. After the mixing is completed, it can be used, and the unevenness will affect the healthy growth of crops.
[0020] 3. Through the cooperation of the filter, the installation box, the feed pipe, the installation barrel and the one-way valve, when it is necessary to clean the sand or impurities inside the fertilizer or medicine, the fertilizer or medicine is put into the installation box, and the fertilizer or medicine will fall to the top of the filter. The filter can filter the sand or impurities inside the fertilizer or medicine, and after the filtration is completed, it will fall into the feed pipe. Finally, the one-way valve is controlled to put the fertilizer or medicine into the installation barrel for use, so that the sand or impurities inside the fertilizer or medicine can be filtered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a water storage ring provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an installation frame provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a front cross-sectional installation barrel provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] In the figure: 1. stirring device; 11. motor; 12. mounting barrel; 13. fixed shaft; 15. stirring rod; 16. rotating wheel; 17. belt; 18. fixed rod; 19. mounting frame; 2. spraying mechanism; 21. water pump; 23. connecting pipe; 24. suction pipe; 25. barrel cover; 26. water storage ring; 27. nozzle; 28. bearing sleeve; 29. sealing ring; 3. filtering mechanism; 31. feeding pipe; 32. mounting box; 33. mounting cover; 34. filter screen; 35. water guide plate; 36. one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: farmland irrigation equipment, including a stirring device 1, a spraying mechanism 2, a filtering mechanism 3, a mounting barrel 12 and a mounting frame 19. The stirring device 1 is a device that can mix fertilizers or medicines and use them after the mixing is completed, so that unevenness will affect the healthy growth of crops. The spraying mechanism 2 is a mechanism that can rotate and spray the mixed water to avoid uneven irrigation and improve the irrigation effect of the farmland. The filtering mechanism 3 is a mechanism that can filter sand or impurities inside the fertilizer or medicine. The mounting frame 19 is arranged inside the mounting barrel 12. Through the cooperation of the motor 11, the fixed shaft 13, the feeding pipe 31, the mounting barrel 12, the belt 17, the fixed rod 18 and the stirring rod 15, when the operator needs to mix the fertilizer or the medicine with water, the operator can first mix the fertilizer or the medicine and put it into the mounting barrel 12 from the feeding pipe 31, and then the operator can start the motor 11 to drive the fixed shaft 13 to rotate, and the fixed shaft 13 drives the fixed rod 18 to rotate through the belt 17, so that the fixed shaft 13 and the stirring rod 15 on the fixed rod 18 can rotate synchronously to mix the fertilizer or the medicine. After the mixing is completed, it is used, and unevenness will affect the healthy growth of crops. The stirring device 1 includes a motor 11, which is fixed inside the mounting frame 19. A fixed shaft 13 is arranged at the output end of the motor 11, and a fixed rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 19. A stirring rod 15 is arranged on the surface of the fixed rod 18 and the fixed shaft 13. The spraying mechanism 2 includes a water pump 21, which is arranged inside the mounting frame 19. A water pump 24 is arranged at the bottom of the water pump 21, and a connecting pipe 23 is arranged at the top of the water pump 21. A water storage ring 26 is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 23. The circumference of the water storage ring 26 Each of them is provided with a nozzle 27. Through the cooperation of the water pump 21, the water suction pipe 24, the connecting pipe 23, the water storage ring 26 and the nozzle 27, when the operator needs to irrigate, the operator first starts the water pump 21 to extract the mixed water through the water suction pipe 24 and transport it to the inside of the connecting pipe 23. The connecting pipe 23 stores the mixed water in the water storage ring 26. Finally, the water is sprayed from multiple groups of nozzles 27 through the pressure of the water pump 21, so that the mixed water can be sprayed evenly, there will be no uneven irrigation, and the irrigation effect of the farmland is improved.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the filtering mechanism 3 includes a feed pipe 31, which is inserted and arranged on one side of the mounting barrel 12, and a mounting box 32 is connected to the top of the feed pipe 31. A filter screen 34 is arranged inside the mounting box 32. A rotating wheel 16 is arranged on the surface of the fixed shaft 13 and the surface of the fixed rod 18, and a belt 17 is arranged between the two sets of rotating wheels 16. The fixed shaft 13 and the fixed rod 18 are both inserted and arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 19. A support seat is arranged at the bottom of the mounting barrel 12. By arranging the rotating wheel 16 and the belt 17, it should be noted that the belt 17 does not touch the water pump 21, and the two do not interact with each other, so that when the motor 11 is started, the fixed shaft 13 can drive the belt 17 to rotate on the rotating wheel 16, and can drive the fixed rod 18 to rotate synchronously. The bottom of the mounting frame 19 is provided with a shaft The bearing sleeve 28 is connected to the fixed rod 18, the fixed shaft 13 is inserted into the interior of the installation frame 19, and the water pump 21 is arranged on one side of the motor 11. Through the cooperation of the filter screen 34, the installation box 32, the feed pipe 31, the installation barrel 12 and the one-way valve 36, when the operator needs to clean the sand or impurities inside the fertilizer or medicine, the operator can put the fertilizer or medicine into the interior of the installation box 32, and the fertilizer or medicine will fall into the top of the filter screen 34. The filter screen 34 can filter the sand or impurities inside the fertilizer or medicine, and after the filtration is completed, it will fall into the interior of the feed pipe 31, and finally the one-way valve 36 is controlled to put the fertilizer or medicine into the interior of the installation barrel 12 for use, so that the sand or impurities inside the fertilizer or medicine can be filtered, which is convenient for the operator to use later.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a sealing ring 29 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 19. By providing the sealing ring 29, the bottom of the mounting frame 19 can be sealed. The sealing ring 29 is provided on the surface of the water suction pipe 24. A mounting cover 33 is provided on the top of the mounting box 32. A one-way valve 36 is provided on the surface of the feed pipe 31. By providing the one-way valve 36, the water inside the feed pipe 31 can be controlled. A barrel cover 25 is provided on the top of the mounting barrel 12. A water storage ring 26 is provided on the top of the barrel cover 25. A water guide plate 35 is provided on the top of the water storage ring 26. By providing the water guide plate 35, water can be easily discharged and water residue can be reduced. The connecting pipe 23 is inserted into the inside of the barrel cover 25.
[0031] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the farmland irrigation equipment is as follows: in the specific irrigation of farmland, ordinary irrigation equipment can only irrigate the farmland, but in some irrigation processes, some fertilizers or medicines need to be added for mixing. Uneven mixing will affect the healthy growth of crops. When the fertilizer is added, it is impossible to effectively filter sand and other debris, and the farmland will be unevenly irrigated during the irrigation process. The irrigation effect is poor and it is inconvenient for the operator to use. Therefore, the technical solution can solve the above problems. When the operator needs to mix the fertilizer or medicine with water, the operator can first mix the fertilizer or medicine and put it into the installation barrel 12 from the feed pipe 31. Then the operator can start the motor 11 to drive the fixed shaft 13 to rotate. The fixed shaft 13 drives the fixed rod 18 to rotate through the belt 17, so that the fixed shaft 13 and the stirring rod 15 on the fixed rod 18 can rotate synchronously to mix the fertilizer or medicine. After the mixing is completed, it can be used. Then the uneven mixing will affect the healthy growth of crops. When When the operator needs to irrigate, the operator can first start the water pump 21 to extract the mixed water through the pumping pipe 24 and transport it to the inside of the connecting pipe 23. The connecting pipe 23 stores the mixed water in the water storage ring 26. Finally, the water is sprayed from the multiple groups of nozzles 27 through the pressure of the water pump 21, so that the mixed water can be sprayed evenly, and uneven irrigation will not occur, thereby improving the irrigation effect of the farmland. When the operator needs to clean the sand and gravel or impurities in the fertilizer or medicine, the operator can put the fertilizer or medicine into the installation box 32, and the fertilizer or medicine will fall to the top of the filter net 34. The filter net 34 can filter the sand and gravel or impurities in the fertilizer or medicine. After filtering, it will fall into the inside of the feed pipe 31. Finally, the one-way valve 36 is controlled to put the fertilizer or medicine into the installation barrel 12 for use, so that the sand and gravel or impurities in the fertilizer or medicine can be filtered, which is convenient for the operator to use later. At this point, all processes are completed.
[0032] It should be noted that the motor 11, water pump 21 and one-way valve 36 are all electrically connected to an external power supply and are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.
Claims
1. Farmland irrigation equipment, comprising a mounting barrel (12) and a mounting frame (19), wherein the mounting frame (19) is arranged inside the mounting barrel (12), characterized in that: A stirring device (1), the stirring device (1) comprising a motor (11), the motor (11) being fixed inside a mounting frame (19), a fixed shaft (13) being arranged at the output end of the motor (11), a fixed rod (18) being arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (19), and stirring rods (15) being arranged on the surfaces of the fixed rod (18) and the fixed shaft (13); A spraying mechanism (2), the spraying mechanism (2) comprising a water pump (21), the water pump (21) being arranged inside the mounting frame (19), a water pumping pipe (24) being arranged at the bottom of the water pump (21), a connecting pipe (23) being arranged at the top of the water pump (21), a water storage ring (26) being arranged at one end of the connecting pipe (23), and nozzles (27) being arranged on the circumference of the water storage ring (26); A filter mechanism (3), the filter mechanism (3) comprising a feed pipe (31), the feed pipe (31) being inserted and arranged on one side of a mounting barrel (12), the top of the feed pipe (31) being connected to a mounting box (32), a filter screen (34) being arranged inside the mounting box (32), a rotating wheel (16) being arranged on the surface of the fixed shaft (13) and the surface of the fixed rod (18), a belt (17) being arranged between the two groups of the rotating wheels (16), the fixed shaft (13) and the fixed rod (18) being inserted and arranged on the bottom of a mounting frame (19), a bearing sleeve (28) being arranged on the bottom of the mounting frame (19), the bearing sleeve (28) being connected to the fixed rod (18) The fixed shaft (13) is inserted into the interior of the installation frame (19), the water pump (21) is arranged on one side of the motor (11), a sealing ring (29) is arranged at the bottom of the installation frame (19), the sealing ring (29) is arranged on the surface of the water suction pipe (24), a mounting cover (33) is arranged at the top of the installation box (32), a one-way valve (36) is arranged on the surface of the feed pipe (31), a barrel cover (25) is arranged at the top of the installation barrel (12), the water storage ring (26) is arranged at the top of the barrel cover (25), a water guide plate (35) is arranged at the top of the water storage ring (26), and the connecting pipe (23) is inserted into the interior of the barrel cover (25).