Irrigation-free automatic water storage flower box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flower boxes, and provides a watering-free automatic water storage flower box in order to overcome the defects that in the prior art, stored water in a water container is not fully utilized, and a rainwater collecting tank is prone to being blocked, the watering-free automatic water storage flower box comprises an outer box body, an inner box body and the water container, the inner box body is installed in the outer box body, and the top of the outer box body is of an open structure. A tray is installed in the outer box body in a sliding mode, the water container is placed in the tray, a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the two sides of the top of the inner box body, and a first baffle and a second baffle are fixedly installed at the opposite angles of the top of the inner box body respectively. Meanwhile, the two cleaning rods can be indirectly driven to clean the surface of the water inlet hole through sliding of the tray, and the situation that rainwater collection is affected due to the fact that the water inlet hole is blocked is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flower boxes, in particular to an irrigation-free automatic water storage flower box. Background Art

[0002] Flower boxes are decorative containers used to plant and display flowers, plants or other green plants. Flower boxes play an important role in decoration. They can not only hold and display plants, but also serve as decorative elements of space, adding green, vitality and beauty. Existing flower boxes generally only automatically absorb water from the soil on rainy days when storing water, and cannot store rainwater and automatically irrigate.

[0003] In the prior art, there is an automatic water-storage flower box without watering (publication number: CN209299796U). Although a water tank for storing water is provided, rainwater in the water tank can be absorbed into the soil through capillaries to achieve automatic irrigation. However, the position of the water tank is fixed. When there is less water stored inside, it is not convenient for the capillaries to absorb a small amount of stored water, and the water resource utilization is not high. In addition, the water collection tank is not filtered and is easily blocked by impurities such as dead branches and leaves, which affects the collection of precipitation on rainy days. It is urgent to design an automatic water-storage flower box without watering that can fully use the stored water for irrigation and avoid blockage of the water collection tank. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the water stored in the water tank is not fully utilized and the rainwater collection tank is easily blocked, and proposes an automatic water storage flower box without watering.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A watering-free automatic water storage flower box comprises an outer box body, an inner box body and a water bladder, wherein the inner box body is installed in the outer box body, the top of the outer box body is an open structure, a tray is slidably installed in the outer box body, the water bladder is placed in the tray, a plurality of water inlet holes are opened on both sides of the top of the inner box body, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate are fixedly installed at the diagonal positions of the top of the inner box body, a polished rod is fixedly installed on one side of each of the second baffle plates, a cleaning rod is slidably installed on the surface of each of the polished rods, and the bottom of each of the cleaning rods abuts against the surface of the water inlet hole.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the utility model, brackets are fixedly installed on the other two sides of the top of the inner box body, a gear is rotatably installed in each of the brackets, the other end of each of the light rods is fixed to the corresponding side of the bracket, a screw rod is rotatably installed on one side of each of the first baffles, one end of each of the screw rods passes through the corresponding side of the bracket and is fixed to the rotation center of the gear, and the two screw rods respectively pass through the surface of one end of the two cleaning rods and are threadedly connected to them.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the utility model, racks are fixedly installed on both sides of the tray, through holes matching the racks are opened on both sides of the bottom of the inner box body, and the tops of the two racks pass through the two through holes respectively and mesh with the two gears.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of springs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tray, and the bottom end of each of the springs is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the outer box body.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a permeable isolation layer is fixedly installed in the inner box, a rainwater collection chamber is provided at the bottom of the inner box, and the permeable isolation layer divides the inner box into two parts, the upper part is a soil area and the lower part is a rainwater collection chamber.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of water outlets are provided at the bottom of the rainwater collection chamber, each of which is connected to the inside of the water bladder, and a plurality of capillaries are fixedly connected to the top of the water bladder, and the other end of each capillary is inserted into the soil area.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] By setting a tray, the up and down movement of the tray is controlled by the deadweight of the water stored in the water tank. When the water storage decreases, the tray slides upward under the action of the spring force, squeezing the water tank so that the capillary tube can better absorb the water in the water tank, thereby improving the utilization rate of the stored water. When it rains, as the rainwater is collected in the water tank, the tray is gradually pressed down. The up and down sliding of the tray drives the two gears to rotate respectively through the two racks, and then drives the two screw rods to rotate. The two screw rods can drive the two cleaning rods to clean the surface of the water inlet hole on the top of the inner box body, thereby effectively avoiding the blockage of the water inlet hole and facilitating the equipment to better collect rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic water storage flower box that does not require watering and is proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an automatic water storage flower box that does not require watering.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of an automatic water storage flower box that does not require watering proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a side sectional view of an automatic water storage flower box without watering.

[0018] In the figure: 1. outer box; 2. inner box; 3. cleaning rod; 4. bare rod; 5. gear; 6. rack; 7. bracket; 8. screw; 9. permeable isolation layer; 10. capillary; 11. tray; 12. spring; 13. water bladder; 14. rainwater collection chamber; 15. first baffle; 16. second baffle; 17. water inlet; 18. water outlet; 19. soil area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4, an automatic water storage flower box without irrigation, comprises an outer box body 1, an inner box body 2 and a water bladder 13, the inner box body 2 is installed in the outer box body 1, the top of the outer box body 1 is an open structure, a tray 11 is slidably installed in the outer box body 1, the water bladder 13 is placed in the tray 11, and a plurality of water inlet holes 17 are opened on both sides of the top of the inner box body 2, and a first baffle 15 and a second baffle 16 are fixedly installed at the diagonal positions of the top of the inner box body 2, and a light rod 4 is fixedly installed on one side of each second baffle 16, and a cleaning rod 3 is slidably installed on the surface of each light rod 4, and the bottom of each cleaning rod 3 is against the surface of the water inlet hole 17. Through the setting of the device, the tray 11 can slide up and down according to the amount of water storage. When the water is less, the tray 11 slides upward to squeeze the water bladder 13, so that the stored water is collected together, and then irrigated into the soil through the capillary 10, thereby improving the utilization rate of the stored water. At the same time, the sliding of the tray 11 will indirectly drive the cleaning rod to clean the surface of the water inlet hole 17 to avoid clogging and affecting the collection of rainwater on rainy days.

[0023] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, brackets 7 are fixedly installed on the other two sides of the top of the inner box body 2, and a gear 5 is rotatably installed in each bracket 7. The other end of each light rod 4 is fixed to one side of the corresponding bracket 7, and a screw rod 8 is rotatably installed on one side of each first baffle 15. One end of each screw rod 8 passes through one side of the corresponding bracket 7 and is fixedly installed with the rotation center of the gear 5. The two screw rods 8 pass through the surfaces of one end of the two cleaning rods 3 and are threadedly connected thereto. Racks 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the tray 11, and the bottom of the inner box body 2 is provided with holes adapted to the racks 6. Through holes, the tops of the two racks 6 pass through the two through holes respectively and mesh with the two gears 5. A plurality of springs 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the tray 11, and the bottom end of each spring 12 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the outer box body 1. The spring 12 is arranged, and when there is no water in the water bladder 13 and only the gravity of the tray 11 and the water bladder 13 is borne, the bottom end of the capillary 10 just contacts the bottom of the water bladder 13. As the rainwater enters the water bladder 13, the spring 12 is compressed, and the bottom end of the capillary 10 is always in contact with the rainwater in the water bladder 13, thereby improving the full utilization of the stored water by the equipment and avoiding waste of resources.

[0024] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, a permeable isolation layer 9 is fixedly installed in the inner box body 2, and a rainwater collecting chamber 14 is provided at the bottom of the inner box body 2. The permeable isolation layer 9 divides the inner box body 2 into an upper and lower part, and the upper part is a soil area 19 and the lower part is a rainwater collecting chamber 14. A plurality of water outlets 18 are provided at the bottom of the rainwater collecting chamber 14, and each water outlet 18 is connected to the inside of the water bladder 13. A plurality of capillaries 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the water bladder 13, and the other end of each capillary 10 is inserted into the soil area 19. A permeable isolation layer 9 is provided, which is a material that can prevent solid particles from passing through but allows liquids (such as water) or gases to pass through, so that the soil in the inner box body 2 will not be washed into the rainwater collecting chamber 14 by rainwater without affecting the penetration of rainwater, thereby increasing the collection area of ​​rainwater by the flower box and improving the rainwater collection efficiency of the equipment.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, rainwater enters the rainwater collection chamber 14 through the water inlet hole 17 on the top of the inner box body 2 and the soil area 19, and then enters the water bladder 13 for storage. As the amount of water increases, the tray 11 compresses the spring 12, and the tray 11 slides inside the outer box body 1, and then drives the two gears 5 to rotate through the two racks 6. The two gears 5 respectively drive the two screw rods 8 to rotate, and the two screw rods 8 respectively drive the two cleaning rods 3 to sweep across the surface of the water inlet hole 17 to clean up impurities such as dead branches and fallen leaves. When it is not raining, as the moisture in the soil decreases, the water stored in the water bladder 13 can be absorbed through the capillary 10 for automatic irrigation. As the water storage decreases, the pressure of the tray 11 and the water bladder 13 on the spring 12 decreases, and multiple springs 12 push the tray 11 to squeeze the water bladder 13, assisting the capillary 10 to absorb water and irrigate the soil.

[0026] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water-free automatic water storage flower box, comprising an outer box (1), an inner box (2) and a water bladder (13), wherein the inner box (2) is installed in the outer box (1), characterized in that: The top of the outer box (1) is an open structure. A tray (11) is slidably mounted inside the outer box (1). The water bladder (13) is placed inside the tray (11). A plurality of water inlet holes (17) are provided on both sides of the top of the inner box (2). A first baffle plate (15) and a second baffle plate (16) are fixedly mounted at diagonal positions on the top of the inner box (2). A polish rod (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the second baffle plates (16). A cleaning rod (3) is slidably mounted on the surface of each of the polish rods (4). The bottom of each of the cleaning rods (3) abuts against the surface of the water inlet hole (17).

2. The automatic water storage flower box without watering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brackets (7) are fixedly installed on the other two sides of the top of the inner box body (2), and a gear (5) is rotatably installed in each of the brackets (7). The other end of each of the light rods (4) is fixed to one side of the corresponding bracket (7), and a screw rod (8) is rotatably installed on one side of each of the first baffles (15). One end of each of the screw rods (8) passes through one side of the corresponding bracket (7) and is fixed to the rotation center of the gear (5). The two screw rods (8) respectively pass through the surface of one end of the two cleaning rods (3) and are threadedly connected thereto.

3. The automatic water storage flower box without watering according to claim 2, characterized in that: Racks (6) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the tray (11), through holes matching the racks (6) are opened on both sides of the bottom of the inner box (2), and the tops of the two racks (6) pass through the two through holes respectively and mesh with the two gears (5).

4. The automatic water storage flower box without watering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (12) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tray (11), and the bottom end of each spring (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the outer box body (1).

5. The automatic water storage flower box without watering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A permeable isolation layer (9) is fixedly installed in the inner box (2), a rainwater collection chamber (14) is provided at the bottom of the inner box (2), and the permeable isolation layer (9) divides the inner box (2) into two parts, an upper part and an lower part, wherein the upper part is a soil area (19) and the lower part is a rainwater collection chamber (14).

6. The automatic water storage flower box without watering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the rainwater collection chamber (14) is provided with a plurality of water outlets (18), each of which is connected to the interior of the water bladder (13). The top of the water bladder (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of capillaries (10), and the other end of each capillary (10) is inserted into the soil area (19).

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