Temperature control type breeding greenhouse

By introducing temperature detectors and control mechanisms into the greenhouses, spraying, collecting and deworming devices, the problems of poor insulation effect and insufficient temperature control in the greenhouses are solved, and a stable environment suitable for vegetable growth and the effect of improving the practicality of greenhouses is achieved.

CN222485518UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18BAZHOU JIAMU AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421169120.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing greenhouses have poor insulation effect after being adjusted to high, have weak wind resistance, and cannot effectively control the temperature difference between day and night, which affects vegetable growth and the pollination function of cotton aphid cocoon bees.

Method used

A temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse was designed, equipped with a temperature detector and control mechanism, and the temperature was adjusted through heating pipes and ventilation fans to ensure that the temperature inside the greenhouse was suitable for vegetable growth. In addition, the spraying mechanism is used for irrigation, the collection mechanism is used for collecting rainwater, and cleans up the cotton aphid cocoons through the deworming package.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable control of the temperature inside the greenhouse, adapts to the growth needs of vegetables, improves wind resistance, ensures the normal growth of vegetables, and improves the practicality of the greenhouse through rainwater collection and deworming measures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature control type breeding greenhouse, and particularly relates to the technical field of breeding greenhouses, the temperature control type breeding greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a support frame for supporting the greenhouse body is arranged in the greenhouse body, a temperature detector for detecting the temperature in the greenhouse body is arranged on one side of the greenhouse body, and a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the greenhouse body is arranged on the other side of the greenhouse body. The greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a control mechanism for controlling the temperature in the greenhouse body is arranged in the greenhouse body, the control mechanism comprises two placing frames arranged on the two sides of the greenhouse body, a plurality of heating pipes used for heating are arranged in the placing frames, and mounting frames are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the greenhouse body. And a plurality of ventilating fans are fixedly arranged in the mounting frame through a bracket. The temperature inside the greenhouse body can be guaranteed to adapt to the growth degree of vegetables through the control mechanism, normal growth of the vegetables is prevented from being affected, rainwater can be collected through the collecting mechanism, and the practicability of the greenhouse is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding greenhouses, in particular to a temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] The developmental period of each individual developmental stage of the cotton aphid wasp is closely related to temperature. The cotton aphid wasp can be cultivated in a greenhouse. The greenhouse is a greenhouse space with good thermal insulation effect, which is suitable for the breeding of cotton aphid wasps. As shown in the prior art with application number 202321892562.2, the greenhouses currently on the market can be adjusted in height, but the internal space of the greenhouse will become larger after the height is adjusted. In this way, the thermal insulation effect is not good, and the wind resistance will also be weaker.

[0003] In addition, due to the temperature difference between day and night, the temperature inside the greenhouse will drop rapidly at night, and the device cannot control the temperature inside the greenhouse, which will affect the growth of vegetables. Moreover, the presence of cotton aphid wasps inside the greenhouse will affect the pollination of vegetables, which is not conducive to the normal growth of vegetables. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse, which can ensure that the temperature inside the greenhouse body is adapted to the growth of vegetables through a control mechanism to avoid affecting the normal growth of vegetables. Rainwater can also be collected through a collection mechanism, thereby increasing the practicality of the utility model and solving the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body, a support frame for supporting the greenhouse body is provided inside the greenhouse body, and a temperature detector for detecting the temperature inside the greenhouse body is provided on one side of the greenhouse body.

[0006] Preferably, a control mechanism for controlling the temperature inside the greenhouse body is provided inside the greenhouse body, the control mechanism includes two placement racks provided on both sides of the greenhouse body, a plurality of heating tubes for heating are provided inside the placement racks, installation frames are fixedly provided on both sides of the greenhouse body, a plurality of ventilation fans are fixedly provided inside the installation frames through brackets, baffles are movably connected to the two sides of the two installation frames away from each other through hinges, a handle is fixedly provided at the bottom of the baffle, plug holes are provided on both sides of the baffle, two plug rods are plugged into both sides of the greenhouse body, the plug rods are adapted to the plug holes, and are used to control the temperature inside the greenhouse body.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the greenhouse body is provided with a spraying mechanism for irrigating vegetables inside the greenhouse body, and the spraying mechanism includes a water tank arranged on one side of the greenhouse body, a water pump is fixedly provided on the top of the water tank, and the water pump is fixed to the top of the water tank through a bracket, the water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe passes through the water tank and extends to the bottom end of the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe passes through the greenhouse body and extends to the inside of the greenhouse body, one end of the water outlet pipe extending to the inside of the greenhouse body is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting pipe, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and a first switch valve is fixedly provided on the outside of the feed pipe for irrigating vegetables inside the greenhouse body.

[0008] Preferably, a moving mechanism for driving the first connecting pipe to move is provided inside the greenhouse body, and the moving mechanism includes four connecting plates arranged at the four corners inside the support frame, and a threaded rod is movably connected between two connecting plates on the same side through a bearing, and the outer thread of the threaded rod is connected to a limit plate, and the bottom of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe, support plates are fixed on both sides of the support frame, and the same sliding rod is fixed on the outside of the two support plates, and multiple connecting frames are fixed on the outside of the water outlet pipe, and the top of the connecting frame passes through the sliding rod and can slide along the sliding rod to drive the first connecting pipe to move.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod passes through one of the connecting plates and extends out of one side of the greenhouse body, and one end of the two threaded rods extending out of one side of the greenhouse body are both penetrated by a pulley, and the same belt is provided on the outside of the two pulleys. A motor is fixedly provided at one end of one of the connecting plates, and the motor is fixed to one side of the greenhouse body through a bracket to drive the threaded rod to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, collecting mechanisms for collecting rainwater are provided on both sides of the greenhouse body, and the collecting mechanisms include two collecting troughs provided on both sides of the greenhouse body, one side of the two collecting troughs is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, one end of the second connecting pipe close to the water tank passes through the water tank and extends to the inside of the water tank, a filter is inserted on the side of the collecting trough close to the second connecting pipe, and a second switch valve is fixedly provided on the outside of the second connecting pipe for collecting rainwater.

[0011] Preferably, two insect repellent bags are provided inside the greenhouse body for luring and killing cotton aphid wasps inside the greenhouse body, and the insect repellent bags are filled with cotton aphid wasp attractants. Two connecting rods are fixedly provided at the top of the greenhouse body, and a limiting ring is provided at the bottom of each connecting rod. A fixing ring is fixedly provided at the top of the insect repellent bag, and the fixing ring can be hung inside the limiting ring to clean the cotton aphid wasps inside the greenhouse body.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0013] 1. When the temperature inside the greenhouse is low, turn on the ventilation fan and heating tube. The heating tube can emit hot air, and the ventilation fan can blow the hot air into the greenhouse, so as to ensure that the temperature inside the greenhouse is suitable for the growth of vegetables and avoid affecting the normal growth of vegetables.

[0014] 2. When it rains, rainwater will enter the collection tank. When the second switch valve is opened, the rainwater in the collection tank can enter the water storage tank through the second connecting pipe. The filter screen inside the collection tank can prevent impurities from entering the water storage tank. The utility model can collect rainwater through the collection mechanism, which increases the practicality of the utility model.

[0015] 3. Hang two insect repellent bags on two limit rings through fixed rings respectively. The insect repellent bags can lure the cotton aphid wasps in the greenhouse and kill them, achieving the effect of insect removal and ensuring the healthy growth of vegetables inside the greenhouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the baffle is lowered;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the greenhouse body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a sectional view of the greenhouse body of the utility model.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1 greenhouse body, 2 support frame;

[0027] 3 control mechanism, 301 placement rack, 302 heating tube, 303 installation frame, 304 ventilation fan, 305 baffle, 306 handle, 307 plug hole, 308 plug rod;

[0028] 4 spraying mechanism, 401 water storage tank, 402 water pump, 403 water inlet pipe, 404 water outlet pipe, 405 first connecting pipe, 406 atomizing nozzle, 407 feed pipe, 408 first switch valve;

[0029] 5 moving mechanism, 501 connecting plate, 502 threaded rod, 503 limiting plate, 504 pulley, 505 belt, 506 motor, 507 supporting plate, 508 sliding rod, 509 connecting frame;

[0030] 6. Temperature detector;

[0031] 7 collecting mechanism, 701 collecting tank, 702 filter screen, 703 second connecting pipe, 704 second switch valve;

[0032] 8 connecting rod, 9 limiting ring, 10 insect repellent bag, 11 fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] The utility model provides Figure 1-7 A temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse shown in the figure comprises a greenhouse body 1, a support frame 2 for supporting the greenhouse body 1 is provided inside the greenhouse body 1, a temperature detector 6 for detecting the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is provided on one side of the greenhouse body 1, two insect repellent bags 10 for luring and killing cotton aphid wasps inside the greenhouse body 1 are provided inside the greenhouse body 1, and the insect repellent bags 10 contain cotton aphid wasp attractants, two connecting rods 8 are fixedly provided at the top of the greenhouse body 1, and a limiting ring 9 is provided at the bottom of each connecting rod 8, and a fixing ring 11 is fixedly provided at the top of the insect repellent bag 10, and the fixing ring 11 can be hung inside the limiting ring 9;

[0035] The two insect repellent medicine bags 10 are hung on the two limiting rings 9 respectively through the fixing rings 11. The insect repellent medicine bags 10 can lure the cotton aphid wasps in the greenhouse and kill them, thereby achieving the effect of eliminating insects and ensuring the healthy growth of vegetables inside the greenhouse body 1.

[0036] like Figure 2 , 3As shown, a control mechanism 3 for controlling the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is provided inside the greenhouse body 1, and the control mechanism 3 includes two placement racks 301 provided on both sides of the greenhouse body 1, and a plurality of heating tubes 302 for heating are provided inside the placement racks 301, and a mounting frame 303 is fixedly provided on both sides of the greenhouse body 1, and a plurality of ventilation fans 304 are fixedly provided inside the mounting frame 303 through a bracket, and a baffle 305 is movably connected to the two sides of the two mounting frames 303 away from each other through a hinge, and a handle 306 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the baffle 305, and plug holes 307 are opened on both sides of the baffle 305, and two plug rods 308 are plugged into the two sides of the greenhouse body 1, and the plug rods 308 are adapted to the plug holes 307;

[0037] Under the sunlight during the day, the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is suitable for the growth of vegetables. When the sunlight time is long, the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 also increases. Pull the handle 306, use the handle 306 to drive the baffle 305 to rotate, rotate the baffle 305 to 180 degrees, and insert the plug rod 308 into the inside of the greenhouse body 1 through the plug hole 307 on the baffle 305, so that the baffle 305 can be fixed, which is convenient for heat dissipation inside the greenhouse body 1;

[0038] At night, when the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is low, the baffle 305 is rotated to the side of the mounting frame 303, and the ventilation fan 304 and the heating tube 302 are turned on. The heating tube 302 can emit hot air, and the ventilation fan 304 can blow the hot air into the greenhouse body 1, thereby ensuring that the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is suitable for the growth of vegetables and avoiding affecting the normal growth of vegetables.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, a spraying mechanism 4 for irrigating vegetables inside the greenhouse body 1 is provided on one side of the greenhouse body 1, and the spraying mechanism 4 includes a water tank 401 provided on one side of the greenhouse body 1, and a water pump 402 is fixedly provided on the top of the water tank 401, and the water pump 402 is fixed to the top of the water tank 401 through a bracket, and the water inlet of the water pump 402 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 403, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 403 penetrates the water tank 401 and extends to the bottom of the water tank 401. The water outlet of the water pump 402 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 404, one end of the water outlet pipe 404 passes through the greenhouse body 1 and extends to the inside of the greenhouse body 1, one end of the water outlet pipe 404 extending to the inside of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 405, the bottom of the first connecting pipe 405 is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 406, one side of the water storage tank 401 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 407, and a first switch valve 408 is fixedly provided on the outside of the feed pipe 407;

[0040] like Figure 7As shown, a collecting mechanism 7 for collecting rainwater is provided on both sides of the greenhouse body 1, and the collecting mechanism 7 includes two collecting troughs 701 provided on both sides of the greenhouse body 1, and one side of the two collecting troughs 701 is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe 703, and one end of the second connecting pipe 703 close to the water storage tank 401 passes through the water storage tank 401 and extends to the inside of the water storage tank 401, and a filter screen 702 is inserted on one side of the collecting trough 701 close to the second connecting pipe 703, and a second switch valve 704 is fixedly provided on the outside of the second connecting pipe 703;

[0041] When it rains, rainwater will enter the collection tank 701. Open the second switch valve 704, and the water in the collection tank 701 can enter the water tank 401 through the second connecting pipe 703. The filter screen 702 inside the collection tank 701 can prevent impurities from entering the water tank 401. Start the water pump 402, and the water in the water tank 401 can be sucked into the water inlet pipe 403, and then enter the water outlet pipe 404 through the water inlet pipe 403, and finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 406 at the bottom of the first connecting pipe 405 to irrigate the vegetables inside the greenhouse body 1. When there is no water in the water tank 401, open the first switch valve 408 outside the feed pipe 407 to pour the water into the water tank 401 through the feed pipe 407.

[0042] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, a moving mechanism 5 for driving the first connecting pipe 405 to move is provided inside the greenhouse body 1, and the moving mechanism 5 includes four connecting plates 501 provided at four corners inside the support frame 2, and a threaded rod 502 is movably connected between two connecting plates 501 located on the same side through a bearing, and the threaded rod 502 is externally threadedly connected to a limiting plate 503, and the bottom of the limiting plate 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe 405, and support plates 507 are fixedly provided on both sides of the support frame 2, and the same sliding rod 508 is fixedly provided on the outside of the two support plates 507, and a plurality of connecting frames 509 are fixedly provided on the outside of the water outlet pipe 404, and the top of the connecting frame 509 passes through the sliding rod 508 and can slide along the sliding rod 508;

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, one end of the threaded rod 502 passes through one of the connecting plates 501 and extends out of one side of the greenhouse body 1, and one end of the two threaded rods 502 extending out of one side of the greenhouse body 1 is penetrated by a pulley 504, and the same belt 505 is arranged outside the two pulleys 504, and one end of one of the connecting plates 501 is fixed with a motor 506, and the motor 506 is fixed to one side of the greenhouse body 1 through a bracket;

[0044] Start the motor 506, the motor 506 can drive the threaded rod 502 to rotate, the two threaded rods 502 can rotate at the same time under the action of the pulley 504 and the motor 506, the rotation of the threaded rod 502 can drive the limit plate 503 to move, the limit plate 503 can drive the first connecting tube 405 to move, and the movement of the first connecting tube 405 can carry out all-round irrigation of the vegetables inside the greenhouse body 1, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency.

[0045] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) for supporting the greenhouse body (1) is provided inside the greenhouse body (1); a temperature detector (6) for detecting the temperature inside the greenhouse body (1) is provided on one side of the greenhouse body (1); and a control mechanism (3) for controlling the temperature inside the greenhouse body (1) is provided inside the greenhouse body (1); The control mechanism (3) comprises two placement racks (301) arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body (1), a plurality of heating tubes (302) for heating are arranged inside the placement racks (301), installation frames (303) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body (1), a plurality of ventilation fans (304) are fixedly arranged inside the installation frames (303) through brackets, baffles (305) are movably connected to the two sides of the two installation frames (303) away from each other through hinges, a handle (306) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the baffle (305), plug-in holes (307) are opened on both sides of the baffle (305), and two plug-in rods (308) are plugged into the two sides of the greenhouse body (1), and the plug-in rods (308) are adapted to the plug-in holes (307); Collection mechanisms (7) for collecting rainwater are provided on both sides of the greenhouse body (1).

2. A temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spraying mechanism (4) for irrigating vegetables inside the greenhouse body (1) is provided on one side of the greenhouse body (1); The spraying mechanism (4) comprises a water storage tank (401) arranged on one side of the greenhouse body (1); a water pump (402) is fixedly arranged on the top of the water storage tank (401); the water pump (402) is fixed to the top of the water storage tank (401) through a bracket; the water inlet of the water pump (402) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (403); the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (403) passes through the water storage tank (401) and extends to the bottom end of the water storage tank (401); the water outlet of the water pump (402) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (404); one end of the water outlet pipe (404) passes through the greenhouse body (1) and extends to the inside of the greenhouse body (1); one end of the water outlet pipe (404) extending to the inside of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (405); the bottom of the first connecting pipe (405) is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (406).

3. A temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the water storage tank (401) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (407), and a first switch valve (408) is fixedly provided on the outside of the feed pipe (407).

4. A temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: A moving mechanism (5) for driving the first connecting pipe (405) to move is provided inside the greenhouse body (1); The moving mechanism (5) comprises four connecting plates (501) arranged at four corners inside the support frame (2); a threaded rod (502) is movably connected between two connecting plates (501) located on the same side via a bearing; the threaded rod (502) is externally threadedly connected to a limit plate (503); the bottom of the limit plate (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe (405); support plates (507) are fixedly provided on both sides of the support frame (2); the same sliding rod (508) is fixedly provided on the outside of the two support plates (507); a plurality of connecting frames (509) are fixedly provided on the outside of the water outlet pipe (404); the top of the connecting frame (509) passes through the sliding rod (508) and can slide along the sliding rod (508).

5. A temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (502) passes through one of the connecting plates (501) and extends out of one side of the greenhouse body (1); one end of the two threaded rods (502) extending out of one side of the greenhouse body (1) passes through a pulley (504); the two pulleys (504) are provided with a same belt (505) outside; one end of one of the connecting plates (501) is fixedly provided with a motor (506); the motor (506) is fixed to one side of the greenhouse body (1) via a bracket.

6. A temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (7) comprises two collecting troughs (701) arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body (1); one side of the two collecting troughs (701) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (703); one end of the second connecting pipe (703) close to the water tank (401) passes through the water tank (401) and extends into the interior of the water tank (401); a filter screen (702) is inserted into the side of the collecting trough (701) close to the second connecting pipe (703); and a second switch valve (704) is fixedly provided on the outside of the second connecting pipe (703).

7. A temperature-controlled breeding greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two insect repellent bags (10) for luring and killing cotton aphid wasps inside the greenhouse body (1) are arranged inside the greenhouse body (1), and the insect repellent bags (10) contain cotton aphid wasp attractants. Two connecting rods (8) are fixedly arranged at the top of the greenhouse body (1), and a limiting ring (9) is arranged at the bottom of each connecting rod (8). A fixing ring (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the insect repellent bag (10), and the fixing ring (11) can be hung inside the limiting ring (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Planting greenhouse for improved variety breeding

    CN220493734U