Potato water-saving zoned irrigation control metering device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of potato planting, and particularly relates to a potato water-saving zoning irrigation control metering device which comprises a main pipeline, a plurality of dripping tanks are arranged outside the main pipeline, and flow dividing pipes are communicated between the main pipeline and the dripping tanks. When the anti-blocking drip tube is used, a water source flows into the drip tube from a main pipeline through the flow dividing tube and then enters the drip tube along with water flow, buoyancy can be increased through the floating ring, so that the movable plate floats upwards, the rotating shaft rod drives the anti-blocking thorn to move out of the drip tube, and the anti-blocking thorn moves out of the drip tube along with entering of the water flow and cooperation of the water flow and the blades. When drip irrigation is completed, the rotating shaft rod rotates, the anti-blocking thorn rotates when moving out of the drip tube, the interior of the drip tube is prevented from being blocked, after the anti-blocking thorn moves out of the drip tube, the anti-blocking thorn loses blocking and begins to drip a tank, after drip irrigation is completed, the anti-blocking thorn returns to the interior of the drip tube again, blocking is prevented, and therefore the effect of preventing drip irrigation blocking is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of potato planting, in particular to a potato water-saving zoning irrigation control and metering device. Background Art

[0002] Potato is an annual herb of the genus Solanum in the Solanaceae family. The aboveground stem is diamond-shaped and hairy. Genetically modified potatoes: The surface is smooth. Potato leaves are simple when they are first born, and gradually grow into odd-numbered unequal pinnate compound leaves of alternating sizes, ovate to oblong; the umbel inflorescence grows at the top, and the flowers are white or bluish-purple. When watering potato planting, zoning irrigation devices will be required.

[0003] In actual use by personnel in this field, since the drip irrigation position is close to the soil, the drip irrigation pipe is very easy to be blocked. The blocked pipe will not be able to irrigate with water, which may cause uneven irrigation in some parts and affect the growth of potatoes. Therefore, a potato water-saving zoning irrigation control and metering device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problem that the drip irrigation position is close to the soil, which makes the drip irrigation pipe very easy to be blocked, and the blocked pipe will not be able to irrigate, which may cause partial uneven irrigation and affect the growth of potatoes, the utility model proposes a potato water-saving zoning irrigation control and metering device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a potato water-saving zoning irrigation control metering device described in the utility model comprises a main pipeline, a plurality of dripping tanks are arranged outside the main pipeline, a shunt pipe is connected between the main pipeline and the dripping tank, a collar is arranged outside the dripping tank, a plurality of legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar, a drip irrigation assembly is arranged inside the dripping tank, the drip irrigation assembly extends to the bottom of the dripping tank, a limiting assembly is arranged on one side of the collar, and evenly distributed card slots are opened on one side of the dripping tank.

[0006] Preferably, the drip irrigation assembly includes a movable plate, a rotating shaft rod, a plurality of blades, a dropper, an anti-clogging thorn and a floating ring, the movable plate is movably connected to the inside of the drip tank, the rotating shaft rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable plate, a plurality of the blades are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft rod, the dropper is connected to the bottom of the drip tank, the anti-clogging thorn is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft rod, the anti-clogging thorn is inserted into the inside of the dropper, and the floating ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a limiting rod, a fixing plate and a spring, the limiting rod is movably connected to the inside of the collar, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod, the spring is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the collar, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod, and the limiting rod passes through the collar and is inserted into the inside of one of the slots.

[0008] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the drip tank, and the movable plate is sleeved on the outside of the two fixing rods.

[0009] Preferably, a magnet is fixedly connected inside the slot, and the magnet is magnetically connected to the limiting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a metering valve is provided on the shunt pipe, and the metering valve controls the opening and closing of the shunt pipe.

[0011] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0012] 1. When the utility model is used, water flows from the main pipeline into the drip tank through the shunt pipe. As the water flows into the drip tank, the buoyancy can be increased by the float ring, so that the movable plate floats. Then the rotating shaft rod drives the anti-blocking thorn to move out from the inside of the drip tube. As the water flows in, the water flows in cooperation with the blades, and the rotating shaft rod rotates. In this way, the anti-blocking thorn will rotate when it moves out from the inside of the drip tube to prevent the inside of the drip tube from being blocked. When the anti-blocking thorn is moved out of the drip tube, the anti-blocking thorn loses its blockage and starts dripping. After the drip irrigation is completed, the anti-blocking thorn will return to the inside of the drip tube to prevent blockage, thereby achieving the effect of preventing drip irrigation from being blocked.

[0013] 2. The utility model can support the drip tank by the supporting legs and the sleeve ring, and the limit rod can be pulled out of the interior of the card slot by pulling the fixing plate, and the height of the drip tank can be adjusted at this time, so that the height of the drip irrigation can be changed to adapt to different vegetation and drip tanks in different positions. After adjustment, the fixing plate is released, and the spring recovers its deformation, and cooperates with the fixing plate to clamp the limit rod back into the interior of the corresponding card slot to re-limit the drip tank and complete the height adjustment, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the dripping tank of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, main pipeline; 2, drip tank; 3, shunt pipe; 4, metering valve; 5, collar; 6, leg; 7, drip irrigation assembly; 701, movable plate; 702, shaft rod; 703, blade; 704, drip tube; 705, anti-clogging thorn; 706, floating ring; 8, limit assembly; 801, limit rod; 802, fixed plate; 803, spring; 9, slot; 10, fixed rod; 11, magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a potato water-saving zoned irrigation control metering device comprises a main pipeline 1, a plurality of drip tanks 2 are arranged outside the main pipeline 1, a shunt pipe 3 is connected between the main pipeline 1 and the drip tank 2, a collar 5 is arranged outside the drip tank 2, a plurality of legs 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar 5, a drip irrigation assembly 7 is arranged inside the drip tank 2, the drip irrigation assembly 7 extends to the bottom of the drip tank 2, a limit assembly 8 is arranged on one side of the collar 5, and evenly distributed card slots 9 are opened on one side of the drip tank 2;

[0021] When working, when in use, water flows from the main pipeline 1 into the interior of the drip tank 2 through the diversion pipe 3. Then as the water flows into the interior of the drip tank 2, the drip tank 7 assembly starts dripping. The drip tank 2 can be supported by the support legs 6 and the ring 5. At the same time, the height of the drip tank 2 can be conveniently adjusted through the limit assembly 8.

[0022] Further, the drip irrigation assembly 7 includes a movable plate 701, a rotating shaft rod 702, a plurality of blades 703, a dropper 704, an anti-clogging thorn 705 and a floating ring 706. The movable plate 701 is movably connected to the inside of the drip tank 2, the rotating shaft rod 702 is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable plate 701, a plurality of blades 703 are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft rod 702, the dropper 704 is connected to the bottom of the drip tank 2, the anti-clogging thorn 705 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft rod 702, the anti-clogging thorn 705 is plugged into the inside of the dropper 704, and the floating ring 706 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 701;

[0023] During operation, water flows into the drip tank 2, and the buoyancy can be increased by the float ring 706, so that the movable plate 701 floats up, and then the shaft rod 702 will drive the anti-blocking thorn 705 to move out from the inside of the drip tube 704, and as the water flows in, the water flows in cooperation with the blades 703, and the shaft rod 702 will rotate, so that the anti-blocking thorn 705 will rotate when it moves out from the inside of the drip tube 704 to prevent the inside of the drip tube 704 from being blocked. When the anti-blocking thorn 705 is moved out of the drip tube 704, the anti-blocking thorn 705 loses its blockage and starts dripping. After the drip irrigation is completed, the anti-blocking thorn 705 will return to the inside of the drip tube 704 to prevent blockage.

[0024] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 8 includes a limiting rod 801, a fixing plate 802 and a spring 803. The limiting rod 801 is movably connected to the inside of the collar 5. The fixing plate 802 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 801. The spring 803 is fixedly connected between the fixing plate 802 and the collar 5. The spring 803 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 801. The limiting rod 801 passes through the collar 5 and is inserted into the inside of one of the slots 9.

[0025] During operation, the limiting rod 801 can be pulled out of the slot 9 by pulling the fixing plate 802. At this time, the height of the drip tank 2 can be adjusted, so that the height of the drip irrigation can be changed to adapt to different vegetation and drip tanks in different positions. After adjustment, the fixing plate 802 is released. At this time, the spring 803 restores its deformation and cooperates with the fixing plate 802 to re-clamp the limiting rod 801 into the corresponding slot 9 to re-limit the drip tank 2 and complete the height adjustment.

[0026] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed fixing rods 10 are fixedly connected to the inside of the drip tank 2, and the movable plate 701 is sleeved on the outside of the two fixing rods 10;

[0027] During operation, the movable plate 701 can move smoothly through the provided fixing rod 10 .

[0028] Furthermore, a magnet 11 is fixedly connected inside the slot 9, and the magnet 11 is magnetically connected to the limiting rod 801;

[0029] During operation, the limiting rod 801 can be adsorbed by the provided magnet 11, so that the limiting rod 801 is not easily moved when limiting.

[0030] Furthermore, a metering valve 4 is provided on the shunt pipe 3, and the metering valve 4 controls the opening and closing of the shunt pipe 3;

[0031] During operation, the water consumption can be recorded through the metering valve 4 , and the opening and closing of the diversion pipe 3 can be controlled at the same time.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, water flows from the main pipeline 1 through the diverter pipe 3 into the interior of the drip tank 2. Then, as the water flows into the interior of the drip tank 2, the buoyancy can be increased by the float ring 706, so that the movable plate 701 floats up, and then the rotating shaft rod 702 will drive the anti-blocking thorn 705 to move out from the interior of the drip tube 704. As the water flows in, the water flows in cooperation with the blades 703, and the rotating shaft rod 702 will rotate, so that the anti-blocking thorn 705 will rotate when it moves out from the interior of the drip tube 704 to prevent the interior of the drip tube 704 from being blocked. When the anti-blocking thorn 705 is moved out of the drip tube 704, the anti-blocking thorn 705 loses its blockage. The drip tank starts, and after the drip irrigation is completed, the anti-clogging thorn 705 will return to the inside of the drip tube 704 to prevent clogging. The drip tank 2 can be supported by the supporting legs 6 and the ring 5, and the limiting rod 801 can be pulled out of the inside of the card slot 9 by pulling the fixing plate 802. At this time, the height of the drip tank 2 can be adjusted, so that the height of the drip irrigation can be changed to adapt to different vegetation and drip tanks in different positions. After adjustment, the fixing plate 802 is released. At this time, the spring 803 recovers its deformation, and cooperates with the fixing plate 802 to clamp the limiting rod 801 back into the corresponding card slot 9 to limit the drip tank 2 again and complete the height adjustment.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A potato water-saving zone irrigation control metering device, comprising a main pipeline (1), characterized in that: A plurality of drip tanks (2) are arranged outside the main pipeline (1), a shunt pipe (3) is connected between the main pipeline (1) and the drip tank (2), a collar (5) is arranged outside the drip tank (2), a plurality of legs (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar (5), a drip irrigation assembly (7) is arranged inside the drip tank (2), the drip irrigation assembly (7) extends to the bottom of the drip tank (2), a limiting assembly (8) is arranged on one side of the collar (5), and evenly distributed card slots (9) are opened on one side of the drip tank (2).

2. A potato water-saving zone irrigation control metering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip irrigation assembly (7) comprises a movable plate (701), a rotating shaft rod (702), a plurality of blades (703), a drip tube (704), an anti-clogging thorn (705) and a floating ring (706); the movable plate (701) is movably connected to the inside of the drip tank (2); the rotating shaft rod (702) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable plate (701); a plurality of blades (703) are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft rod (702); the drip tube (704) is connected to the bottom of the drip tank (2); the anti-clogging thorn (705) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft rod (702); the anti-clogging thorn (705) is plugged into the inside of the drip tube (704); and the floating ring (706) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (701).

3. A potato water-saving zoning irrigation control and metering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (8) comprises a limiting rod (801), a fixing plate (802) and a spring (803); the limiting rod (801) is movably connected to the inside of the collar (5); the fixing plate (802) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (801); the spring (803) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (802) and the collar (5); the spring (803) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (801); and the limiting rod (801) passes through the collar (5) and is inserted into the inside of one of the slots (9).

4. A potato water-saving zoning irrigation control and metering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed fixing rods (10) are fixedly connected to the inside of the drip tank (2), and the movable plate (701) is sleeved on the outside of the two fixing rods (10).

5. A potato water-saving zoning irrigation control and metering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A magnet (11) is fixedly connected inside the slot (9), and the magnet (11) is magnetically connected to the limiting rod (801).

6. A potato water-saving zone irrigation control and metering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shunt pipe (3) is provided with a metering valve (4), and the metering valve (4) controls the opening and closing of the shunt pipe (3).

Images