Braking pressurizer used after inguinal artery intervention operation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a braking pressurizer used after inguinal artery intervention, and relates to the field of medical instruments. The braking pressurizer used after the inguinal artery intervention operation comprises a restraining structure and a pressurizing structure. The restraint structure comprises a restraint plate, a connecting belt, a waist restraint belt and a leg restraint belt, the waist restraint belt is connected with the front portion of the restraint plate, the leg restraint belt is connected with the rear portion of the restraint plate, and the connecting belt is connected with the restraint plate; the pressurizing structure comprises a vertical rod, an elastic pressurizing belt and a pressurizing belt hook, the vertical rod is connected with one side of the restraining plate, the pressurizing belt hook is connected with the vertical rod, and the elastic pressurizing belt can be hung on the pressurizing belt hook; when the braking pressurizer used after the inguinal artery intervention operation is used, the restraining plate is fixed to a sickbed through the connecting belt, the waist restraining belt and the leg restraining belt restrain the waist and the legs of the human body respectively, the elastic pressurizing belt bypasses the roots of the thighs of the human body and is hung on the pressurizing belt hook, and the elastic pressurizing belt is stretched to pressurize the inguinal position of the human body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a brake pressurizer for post-inguinal artery intervention surgery. Background Art

[0002] Caesarean section intervention and arterial intervention for other reasons often require puncture in the groin. Taking caesarean section intervention as an example, generally about 1 hour before the caesarean section, the blood flow of the woman's uterine artery or internal iliac artery is interrupted by intervention, and then the caesarean section is selected for treatment to reduce accidents such as heavy bleeding during the operation.

[0003] After inguinal artery intervention, the puncture point needs to be compressed to stop bleeding for more than 6 hours; and the patient's lower limb on the surgical side needs to be immobilized, generally for 12 hours, to ensure the hemostasis effect. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a small sandbag is fixed at the puncture point with gauze for compression, and the gauze is wrapped from the groin to the waist. This method is relatively simple, but the disadvantage is that the gauze can easily slide down from the waist, causing the small sandbag to loosen. Braking mainly relies on human conscious control, which is inevitable due to the long time of conscious control. The legs will not move consciously when sleeping, so it is not easy to ensure braking of the lower limb on the surgical side.

[0004] After searching, some patents disclosed technical solutions to the above problems. The Chinese patent with application number 202122768125.7 discloses a groin hemostatic sandbag device, which is provided with a strap tied at the waist. The strap for fixing the small sandbag is connected to the strap tied at the waist to prevent the strap for fixing the small sandbag from sliding down. However, although the patent solves the technical problem of properly fixing the small sandbag, it does not solve the problem of how to brake the lower limbs.

[0005] Patent application number 202021633389.0 discloses a post-interventional braking assist device, which can mainly prevent knee bending, but the braking effect on the hip joint is limited. The patient's legs can still move, and the braking is not comprehensive. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a post-inguinal artery intervention braking pressurizer which can perform braking and compression hemostasis on the operated side lower limbs after inguinal artery intervention.

[0007] The technical solution adopted to solve the above problems is: the postoperative brake pressurizer for inguinal artery intervention includes a restraint structure and a pressurizing structure; the restraint structure includes a restraint plate, a connecting belt, a waist restraint belt and a leg restraint belt, the waist restraint belt is connected to the front of the restraint plate, the leg restraint belt is connected to the rear of the restraint plate, and the connecting belt is connected to the restraint plate; the pressurizing structure includes a vertical pole, an elastic pressurizing belt and a pressurizing belt hook, the vertical pole is connected to one side of the restraint plate, the pressurizing belt hook is connected to the vertical pole, and the elastic pressurizing belt can be hung on the pressurizing belt hook;

[0008] When the brake pressurizer is used after inguinal artery intervention, the connecting belt fixes the restraint plate to the hospital bed, the waist restraint belt and the leg restraint belt restrain the human waist and legs respectively, the elastic pressure belt goes around the human thigh root and is hung on the pressure belt hook, and the elastic pressure belt is stretched to apply pressure to the human groin.

[0009] Furthermore, the restraint plate includes a hard bottom plate and a flexible pad connected to the hard bottom plate, and the connecting belt, the waist restraint belt and the leg restraint belt are all connected to the hard bottom plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the restraint plate includes two groups of waist restraint belt connecting ears, which are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the hard bottom plate as the center; each group of waist restraint belt connecting ears includes at least two waist restraint belt connecting ears, and the waist restraint belt connecting ears in the same group are spaced apart in the left and right directions.

[0011] Furthermore, the restraint plate comprises two groups of leg restraint belt connecting ears, which are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the hard bottom plate as the center; each group of leg restraint belt connecting ears comprises at least two leg restraint belt connecting ears, and the leg restraint belt connecting ears of the same group are spaced apart in the left and right directions.

[0012] Furthermore, the pressurized structure includes a pressurized structure bottom plate, which is detachably connected to the hard bottom plate, and can be connected to either side of the left or right side of the hard bottom plate, and the pressurized structure bottom plate has a plurality of threaded holes spaced apart in the front-to-back direction; the pressurized structure includes a rotating sleeve, a vertical pole is threadedly connected to a threaded hole, the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the vertical pole, and a pressurized belt hook is connected to the rotating sleeve; the pressurized belt hook includes a hook rod and a hook body, the length of the hook rod is adjustable, and the hook body is connected to the hook rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the hook rod includes an adjustment sleeve and two hook rod monomers, the two hook rod monomers are coaxial and spaced apart, the adjustment sleeve is located between the two hook rod monomers, the two hook rod monomers are both threadedly connected to the adjustment sleeve, and the rotation directions of the connecting threads of the two hook rod monomers are opposite.

[0014] Furthermore, both ends of the elastic pressure belt are provided with Velcro components, and the two ends of the elastic pressure belt can be connected by the Velcro components.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: Figure 7 As shown, when the utility model is used, the patient lies on the bed. The restraint plate is placed under the patient's waist, buttocks and thighs, and the connecting belt is connected to both sides of the bed and tightened to fix the restraint plate. The waist restraint belt is tied to the patient's waist, and the leg restraint belt is tied to the patient's thigh on the side of the operation. In this way, the patient's lower limb on the side of the operation is immobilized, and the movements of the knee joint and hip joint are restricted.

[0016] Then the elastic pressure belt is passed around the thigh root of the human body and hung on the pressure belt hook. The elastic pressure belt is stretched to apply pressure to the groin of the human body. Since the pressure belt hook does not move, the elastic pressure belt does not move when hung on the pressure belt hook. The reliability of compression hemostasis is ensured.

[0017] It can be seen that after inguinal artery intervention, the utility model can be used to achieve both braking of the lower limb on the surgical side and compression hemostasis, and is an ideal equipment for nursing after inguinal artery intervention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of existing compression hemostasis methods;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a diagram of the structure of the brake pressor after inguinal artery intervention;

[0020] Figure 3 is the structural diagram of the constraint plate;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a diagram of the pressurized structure;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the elastic pressure belt;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the structural diagram of the pressurized structure bottom plate;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the use of the brake pressor after inguinal artery intervention;

[0025] Marked in the figure are: constraint structure 1, constraint plate 11, hard base plate 111, flexible pad 112, waist constraint belt connecting ear 113, leg constraint belt connecting ear 114, waist constraint belt 12, leg constraint belt 13, connecting belt 14, pressurization structure 2, elastic pressurization belt 21, Velcro component 211, pressurization belt hook 22, hook body 221, hook rod 222, hook rod monomer 2221, adjustment sleeve 2222, vertical pole 23, pressurization structure base plate 24, threaded hole 241, rotating sleeve 25, and bed 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0027] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the postoperative brake pressurizer for inguinal artery intervention includes a restraint structure 1 and a pressurizing structure 2; the restraint structure 1 includes a restraint plate 11, a connecting belt 14, a waist restraint belt 12 and a leg restraint belt 13, the waist restraint belt 12 is connected to the front of the restraint plate 11, the leg restraint belt 13 is connected to the rear of the restraint plate 11, and the connecting belt 14 is connected to the restraint plate 11; the pressurizing structure 2 includes a vertical rod 23, an elastic pressurizing belt 21 and a pressurizing belt hook 22, the vertical rod 23 is connected to the restraint plate One side of 11 is connected, the pressure belt hook 22 is connected to the vertical pole 23, and the elastic pressure belt 21 can be hung on the pressure belt hook 22; when the brake pressurizer is used after inguinal artery intervention, the connecting belt 14 fixes the restraint plate 11 on the bed 3, the waist restraint belt 12 and the leg restraint belt 13 restrain the human body's waist and legs respectively, the elastic pressure belt 21 goes around the human body's thigh root and is hung on the pressure belt hook 22, and the elastic pressure belt 21 is stretched to apply pressure to the human body's groin.

[0028] like Figure 7 As shown, when the utility model is used, the patient lies on the bed. The restraint plate 11 is placed under the patient's waist, buttocks and thighs, and the connecting belt 14 is connected to both sides of the bed 3 and tightened to fix the restraint plate 11; the specific connecting belt 14 can be tied to the root of the side guardrail of the bed 3. The waist restraint belt 12 is tied to the patient's waist, and the leg restraint belt 13 is tied to the patient's thigh on the surgical side. In this way, the patient's lower limb on the surgical side is braked, and the activities of the knee joint and hip joint are restricted.

[0029] Then the elastic pressure belt 21 is passed around the thigh root of the human body and hung on the pressure belt hook 22. The elastic pressure belt 21 is stretched to apply pressure to the groin of the human body. Since the pressure belt hook 22 does not move, the elastic pressure belt 21 does not move when hung on the pressure belt hook 22. Due to the braking effect of the restraint structure 1, the patient's leg and buttocks can only move slightly, and the elasticity of the elastic pressure belt 21 can adapt. Thus, the reliability of compression hemostasis is ensured.

[0030] The specific structure of the restraint plate 11 is as follows: the restraint plate 11 includes a hard bottom plate 111 and a flexible pad 112 connected to the hard bottom plate 111, and the connecting belt 14, the waist restraint belt 12 and the leg restraint belt 13 are all connected to the hard bottom plate 111. The flexible pad 112 is used to improve the comfort of the restraint plate 11.

[0031] Further, it is preferred that the restraint plate 11 includes two groups of waist restraint belt connection ears 113, and the two groups of waist restraint belt connection ears 113 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the hard bottom plate 111 as the center; each group of waist restraint belt connection ears 113 includes at least two waist restraint belt connection ears 113, and the waist restraint belt connection ears 113 in the same group are arranged at intervals in the left and right directions. The restraint plate 11 includes two groups of leg restraint belt connection ears 114, and the two groups of leg restraint belt connection ears 114 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the hard bottom plate 111 as the center; each group of leg restraint belt connection ears 114 includes at least two leg restraint belt connection ears 114, and the leg restraint belt connection ears 114 in the same group are arranged at intervals in the left and right directions. Gaps can be set on the flexible pad 112 for the waist restraint belt connection ears 113 and the leg restraint belt connection ears 114 to pass through.

[0032] The significance of such a configuration is that the waist restraint belt 12 can be passed through the waist restraint belt connection ear 113 corresponding to the edge of the patient's waist, which can improve the restraining effect of the waist restraint belt 12. Similarly, the leg restraint belt 13 can be passed through the leg restraint belt connection ear 114 corresponding to the edge of the patient's leg, which can improve the restraining effect of the leg restraint belt 13.

[0033] The specific structure of the pressurized structure 2 is preferably as follows: the pressurized structure 2 includes a pressurized structure bottom plate 24, which is detachably connected to the hard bottom plate 111, and can be connected to either side of the left or right side of the hard bottom plate 111, and the pressurized structure bottom plate 24 has a plurality of threaded holes 241 spaced apart in the front-to-back direction; the pressurized structure 2 includes a rotating sleeve 25, the vertical rod 23 is threadedly connected to a threaded hole 241, the rotating sleeve 25 is sleeved on the vertical rod 23, and the pressurized belt hook 22 is connected to the rotating sleeve 25; the pressurized belt hook 22 includes a hook rod 222 and a hook body 221, the length of the hook rod 222 is adjustable, and the hook body 221 is connected to the hook rod 222.

[0034] The height of the vertical pole 23 should be roughly half the height of the human thigh (when lying flat). The pressure belt hook 22 is connected to the top of the vertical pole 23, and its height is also roughly half the height of the human thigh (when lying flat). The vertical pole 23 can select any threaded hole 241 and be connected thereto. The significance of such a setting is that the position of the vertical pole 23 can be adjusted, so that the angle of the elastic pressure belt 21 can be adjusted, that is, the angle of the hemostatic pressure force can be adjusted; to adapt to different patients and different positions of surgeons. When the position of the vertical pole 23 changes, after the angle of the elastic pressure belt 21 changes, the angle of the pressure belt hook 22 preferably also changes accordingly, so a rotating sleeve 25 is provided, and the pressure belt hook 22 is connected to the rotating sleeve 25. The purpose of setting the pressurized structure bottom plate 24 is to ensure the stability of the vertical pole 23, because the hard bottom plate 111 is preferably thinner, but the vertical pole 23 is not easy to be firmly connected with the thinner hard bottom plate 111; the pressurized structure bottom plate 24 can be thicker to facilitate the stable connection of the vertical pole 23 with it, and the pressurized structure bottom plate 24 can be connected to the constraint plate 11 with two smaller bolts to ensure the stability of the pressurized structure bottom plate 24 itself. A notch can be set on the flexible pad 112 to avoid the pressurized structure bottom plate 24. The pressurized structure bottom plate 24 can be connected to either side of the hard bottom plate 111, and the significance of setting two sets of leg restraint belts 13 is that any leg of the patient can be compressed to stop bleeding.

[0035] As mentioned above, the utility model can preferably adjust the position of the vertical rod 23. The position of the vertical rod 23 is different, but the length of the elastic pressure belt 21 remains unchanged, so the length of the hook rod 222 needs to be adjustable. The length of the hook rod 222 is adjustable and the pressure strength can be fine-tuned. The specific method of adjusting the length of the hook rod 222 is preferably as follows: the hook rod 222 includes an adjustment sleeve 2222 and two hook rod monomers 2221, the two hook rod monomers 2221 are coaxial and spaced apart, the adjustment sleeve 2222 is located between the two hook rod monomers 2221, the two hook rod monomers 2221 are both threadedly connected to the adjustment sleeve 2222, and the rotation direction of the connecting threads of the two hook rod monomers 2221 is opposite. In this way, the length of the hook rod 222 can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment sleeve 2222.

[0036] Further, preferably, both ends of the elastic pressure belt 21 are provided with Velcro components 211, and the two ends of the elastic pressure belt 21 can be connected by the Velcro components 211. Figure 1 The prior art is generally used alone.

Claims

1. A brake pressurizer after inguinal artery intervention, characterized in that: The invention comprises a restraining structure (1) and a pressurizing structure (2); the restraining structure (1) comprises a restraining plate (11), a connecting belt (14), a waist restraining belt (12) and a leg restraining belt (13); the waist restraining belt (12) is connected to the front of the restraining plate (11); the leg restraining belt (13) is connected to the rear of the restraining plate (11); the connecting belt (14) is connected to the restraining plate (11); the pressurizing structure (2) comprises a vertical pole (23), an elastic pressurizing belt (21) and a pressurizing belt hook (22); the vertical pole (23) is connected to one side of the restraining plate (11); the pressurizing belt hook (22) is connected to the vertical pole (23); and the elastic pressurizing belt (21) can be hung on the pressurizing belt hook (22); When the postoperative brake pressurizer for inguinal artery intervention is used, the connection belt (14) fixes the restraint plate (11) on the bed (3), the waist restraint belt (12) and the leg restraint belt (13) restrain the waist and legs of the human body respectively, the elastic pressurizing belt (21) passes around the thigh root of the human body and is hung on the pressurizing belt hook (22), and the elastic pressurizing belt (21) is stretched to apply pressure to the groin of the human body.

2. The post-operative brake pressurizer for inguinal artery intervention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraining plate (11) comprises a hard bottom plate (111) and a flexible pad (112) connected to the hard bottom plate (111), and the connecting belt (14), the waist restraining belt (12) and the leg restraining belt (13) are all connected to the hard bottom plate (111).

3. The post-operative brake pressurizer for inguinal artery intervention according to claim 2, characterized in that: The restraint plate (11) comprises two groups of waist restraint belt connection ears (113), and the two groups of waist restraint belt connection ears (113) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the hard bottom plate (111) as the center; each group of waist restraint belt connection ears (113) comprises at least two waist restraint belt connection ears (113), and the waist restraint belt connection ears (113) in the same group are arranged at intervals in the left and right directions.

4. The post-operative brake pressurizer for inguinal artery intervention according to claim 3, characterized in that: The restraint plate (11) comprises two groups of leg restraint belt connection ears (114), and the two groups of leg restraint belt connection ears (114) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the hard bottom plate (111) as the center; each group of leg restraint belt connection ears (114) comprises at least two leg restraint belt connection ears (114), and the leg restraint belt connection ears (114) in the same group are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction.

5. The post-operative brake pressurizer for inguinal artery intervention according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressurizing structure (2) comprises a pressurizing structure bottom plate (24), the pressurizing structure bottom plate (24) is detachably connected to the hard bottom plate (111), the pressurizing structure bottom plate (24) can be connected to any one of the left and right sides of the hard bottom plate (111), and the pressurizing structure bottom plate (24) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (241) arranged at intervals in the front-to-back direction; the pressurizing structure (2) comprises a rotating sleeve (25), the vertical rod (23) is threadedly connected to a threaded hole (241), the rotating sleeve (25) is sleeved on the vertical rod (23), and the pressurizing belt hook (22) is connected to the rotating sleeve (25); the pressurizing belt hook (22) comprises a hook rod (222) and a hook body (221), the length of the hook rod (222) is adjustable, and the hook body (221) is connected to the hook rod (222).

6. The post-operative brake pressurizer for inguinal artery intervention according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hook rod (222) comprises an adjustment sleeve (2222) and two hook rod monomers (2221); the two hook rod monomers (2221) are coaxial and spaced apart; the adjustment sleeve (2222) is located between the two hook rod monomers (2221); the two hook rod monomers (2221) are both threadedly connected to the adjustment sleeve (2222); and the rotation directions of the connection threads of the two hook rod monomers (2221) are opposite.

7. The post-operative brake pressurizer for inguinal artery intervention according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the elastic pressure belt (21) are provided with Velcro components (211), and the two ends of the elastic pressure belt (21) can be connected via the Velcro components (211).

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