Special fire fighting equipment for large-space building

By designing a special fire-fighting equipment for large space buildings, using the combination of guide rails and movable plates to realize the autonomous movement and intelligent control of fire-fighting equipment, the problem of low fire-fighting efficiency in large space buildings is solved. It significantly improves fire extinguishing efficiency and intelligence.

CN222488721UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18NANJING CONSTR ENG COLLEGE CONSTR DESIGN RES INST
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421196381.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire-fighting structure of buildings is not suitable for indoor fire-fighting and fire extinguishing in large space buildings. The device cannot extinguish fires in time, and the degree of intelligence is low, which reduces the efficiency of fire extinguishing.

Method used

Design a special fire-fighting equipment for large space buildings, including guide rails, movable plates, motors, pulleys, fire sensors and fire sprinklers. Through the motor, the movement of pulleys and movable plates can be realized to realize the independent movement and intelligent control of fire-fighting equipment, and improve fire extinguishing efficiency .

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the sprinkler fire extinguishing range of fire-fighting equipment and the timeliness of fire extinguishing disposal, improves the intelligence of the device, and enhances the efficiency of fire extinguishing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222488721U_ABST
    Figure CN222488721U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses special fire fighting equipment for large-space buildings, and relates to the technical field of building fire fighting, the special fire fighting equipment comprises a guide rail, the outer wall of the guide rail is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves, the inner walls of the two positioning grooves are symmetrically and movably connected with movable plates, and the outer walls of the multiple movable plates are fixedly provided with mounting plates; connecting shafts are arranged at the ends of the mounting plates, positioning plates are movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the connecting shafts, motors are arranged on the outer walls of the positioning plates, rotating shafts are fixedly mounted at the ends of output shafts of the motors, and pulleys are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the rotating shafts. According to the utility model, the motor is started, the pulleys are driven to rotate through the cooperation of the rotating shafts, the movable plate is synchronously driven to move automatically along the guide rail through the limiting cooperation of the rectangular plate, and the guide rail is arranged at the inner top of a large-space building, so that the spraying fire extinguishing range of fire-fighting equipment can be effectively expanded, and the fire extinguishing treatment is more timely.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building fire protection, and more specifically to a special fire protection equipment for a large-space building. Background Art

[0002] Firefighting is the elimination of hidden dangers and the prevention of disasters. It is a general term for preventing and solving man-made, natural and accidental disasters encountered by people in the process of life, work and study. It mainly includes the rescue of personnel at the fire scene, the rescue of important facilities and equipment, cultural relics, the security and rescue of important property, and the extinguishing of fires.

[0003] A building fire protection structure is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application number: CN201921692068.5, which includes a rectangular frame, a supporting partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the rectangular frame, a first elliptical connection block is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rectangular frame, a first threaded hole is opened in the middle of the first elliptical connection block, and a second elliptical connection block is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rectangular frame. The building fire protection structure adopts a frame-blocking building fire protection treatment structure, which is not suitable for indoor fire fighting in large-space buildings. The device cannot extinguish the fire in the fire area in time, and the device has a low degree of intelligence, which reduces the efficiency of fire extinguishing.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a special fire-fighting equipment for large-space buildings to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that a frame-barrier building fire treatment structure is not suitable for indoor fire fighting in large-space buildings, the device cannot extinguish the fire in the fire area in time, the intelligence level of the device is low, and the efficiency of fire extinguishing is reduced. The utility model provides a special fire fighting equipment for large-space buildings.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A special fire-fighting equipment for large-space buildings comprises a guide rail, wherein the outer wall of the guide rail is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves, the inner walls of two of the positioning grooves are symmetrically and movably connected with movable plates, the outer walls of a plurality of the movable plates are fixedly installed with mounting plates, the ends of a plurality of the mounting plates are provided with connecting shafts, the outer surfaces of a plurality of the connecting shafts are movably installed with positioning plates, the outer walls of the plurality of the positioning plates are provided with motors, the ends of the output shafts of the plurality of motors are fixedly installed with rotating shafts, the outer walls of the plurality of the rotating shafts are fixedly installed with pulleys, and the outer walls of the plurality of the movable plates are fixedly installed with rectangular plates.

[0010] Furthermore, an extension plate is fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of movable plates, and a receiving plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of the plurality of extension plates.

[0011] Furthermore, vertical plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer walls of the plurality of extension plates, and fire sensors are provided on one side of the outer walls of the plurality of vertical plates. The plurality of fire sensors are connected to motor signals for designated processing of fire areas in the building.

[0012] Furthermore, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the plurality of receiving plates, and fire sprinklers are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the plurality of bottom plates. The plurality of fire sprinklers are distributed in groups of two on the lower surface of the bottom plate, which helps to improve the fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0013] Furthermore, the input ends of the plurality of fire sprinklers are provided with connecting pipes, the outer wall of the guide rail is symmetrically fixed with limiting plates, and the top ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are connected to the water pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, a water tank is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the two limit plates, and a water pump is symmetrically arranged on one side outer wall of the two limit plates.

[0015] Furthermore, water delivery pipes are provided at the water delivery ports of the plurality of water pumps, and buckles are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the guide rail.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. The utility model starts the motor and drives the pulley to rotate through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, and realizes the synchronous driving of the movable plate to move autonomously along the guide rail through the limit cooperation of the rectangular plate. By setting the guide rail at the inner top of the large space building, the spraying fire extinguishing range of the fire-fighting equipment can be effectively improved, and the fire extinguishing treatment is more timely.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, the water tank and the water pump are connected to each other through the water pipe. By starting multiple water pumps, multiple fire sprinklers are driven to discharge water for fire extinguishing. At the same time, the fire sensor is connected to the motor signal to realize the spraying fire extinguishing of the designated fire source area in the building, which can effectively improve the intelligence level of the device and enhance the efficiency of fire extinguishing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional top view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of area A in the middle.

[0026] Figure numerals: 1. guide rail; 2. positioning groove; 3. movable plate; 4. mounting plate; 5. connecting shaft; 6. positioning plate; 7. motor; 8. rotating shaft; 9. pulley; 10. rectangular plate; 11. extension plate; 12. receiving plate; 13. vertical plate; 14. fire sensor; 15. bottom plate; 16. fire sprinkler; 17. connecting pipe; 18. limiting plate; 19. water tank; 20. water pump; 21. water pipe; 22. buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figure 1-6A special fire-fighting equipment for a large space building comprises a guide rail 1, the outer wall of the guide rail 1 is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves 2, the inner walls of the two positioning grooves 2 are symmetrically and movably connected with movable plates 3, the outer walls of multiple movable plates 3 are fixedly installed with mounting plates 4, the ends of multiple mounting plates 4 are provided with connecting shafts 5, the outer surfaces of multiple connecting shafts 5 are movably installed with positioning plates 6, the outer walls of multiple positioning plates 6 are provided with motors 7, the output shaft ends of multiple motors 7 are fixedly installed with rotating shafts 8, the outer walls of multiple rotating shafts 8 are fixedly installed with pulleys 9, and the outer walls of multiple movable plates 3 are fixedly installed with rectangular plates 10.

[0030] In this embodiment, by setting a positioning groove 2 on the outer wall of the guide rail 1, the two positioning grooves 2 are located in the same horizontal plane, which are used to clamp and position multiple movable plates 3, so that the multiple movable plates 3 can move horizontally along the guide rail 1, and are used to drive the fire-fighting equipment to move along the guide rail 1. In this process, by setting a mounting plate 4 on the outer wall of the movable plate 3, and through the cooperation of the connecting shaft 5, the movable support of the positioning plate 6 is realized, which is used to support and position multiple motors 7. By starting the motor 7 and through the cooperation of the rotating shaft 8, the pulley 9 is driven to rotate, and through the limiting cooperation of the rectangular plate 10, the movable plate 3 is synchronously driven to move autonomously along the guide rail 1. By setting the guide rail 1 at the inner top of a large space building, the spraying fire extinguishing range of the fire-fighting equipment can be effectively improved, and the fire extinguishing disposal can be more timely.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the embodiment 1. Specifically, the outer walls of the plurality of movable plates 3 are fixedly mounted with extension plates 11, and the lower surfaces of the plurality of extension plates 11 are fixedly mounted with receiving plates 12.

[0033] Specifically, vertical plates 13 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer walls of the plurality of extension plates 11, and fire sensors 14 are provided on one side of the outer walls of the plurality of vertical plates 13. The plurality of fire sensors 14 are connected to the motor 7 signals for designated processing of fire areas in the building.

[0034] Specifically, a bottom plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the plurality of receiving plates 12, and fire sprinklers 16 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the plurality of bottom plates 15. The plurality of fire sprinklers 16 are distributed in groups of two on the lower surface of the bottom plate 15, which helps to improve the fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0035] Specifically, the input ends of the plurality of fire sprinklers 16 are provided with connecting pipes 17 , the outer wall of the guide rail 1 is symmetrically fixed with limiting plates 18 , and the top ends of the plurality of connecting pipes 17 are connected to the water pipe 21 .

[0036] Specifically, a water tank 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the two limit plates 18, water pumps 20 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of one side of the two limit plates 18, water delivery pipes 21 are arranged at the water delivery ports of the multiple water pumps 20, and buckles 22 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of the guide rail 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, an extension plate 11 is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate 3 to support and fix the receiving plate 12 and the vertical plate 13, and to realize the hoisting of multiple fire sensors 14. In actual use, a limit plate 18 is provided on the outer wall of the guide rail 1 to realize the support and positioning of the water tank 19 and the water pump 20, and through the cooperation of the water pipe 21, a mutual connection with the connecting pipe 17 is realized. By starting multiple water pumps 20, it is used to drive multiple fire sprinklers 16 to discharge water for fire extinguishing. At the same time, the fire sensor 14 is connected to the motor 7 signal to realize the spraying fire extinguishing of the designated fire source area in the building, which can effectively improve the intelligence level of the device and enhance the efficiency of fire extinguishing.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, first, the device is fixedly installed on the top of a specific building through the cooperation of the guide rail 1, and the positioning groove 2 is set on the outer wall of the guide rail 1. The two positioning grooves 2 are located in the same horizontal plane, which are used to clamp and position multiple movable plates 3, so that multiple movable plates 3 can move horizontally along the guide rail 1, and are used to drive the fire-fighting equipment to move along the guide rail 1. In this process, by setting a mounting plate 4 on the outer wall of the movable plate 3, and through the cooperation of the connecting shaft 5, the movable support of the positioning plate 6 is realized, which is used to support and position multiple motors 7. By starting the motor 7 and cooperating with the rotating shaft 8, the pulley 9 is driven to rotate and run, and through the rectangular plate 10 The limit cooperation can realize synchronous driving of the movable plate 3 to move autonomously along the guide rail 1. An extension plate 11 is set on the outer wall of the movable plate 3 to support and fix the receiving plate 12 and the vertical plate 13, and to realize the hoisting of multiple fire sensors 14. In actual use, a limit plate 18 is set on the outer wall of the guide rail 1 to support and position the water tank 19 and the water pump 20, and through the cooperation of the water pipe 21, a mutual connection with the connecting pipe 17 is realized. By starting multiple water pumps 20, it is used to drive multiple fire sprinklers 16 to discharge water for fire extinguishing. At the same time, the fire sensor 14 is connected to the motor 7 signal to realize the spraying fire extinguishing of the designated fire source area in the building.

[0039] In summary: the utility model, by arranging the mounting plate 4 on the outer wall of the movable plate 3 and cooperating with the connecting shaft 5, realizes the movable support of the positioning plate 6, which is used for supporting and positioning multiple motors 7, and by starting the motor 7 and cooperating with the rotating shaft 8, drives the pulley 9 to rotate, and through the limiting cooperation of the rectangular plate 10, realizes the synchronous driving of the movable plate 3 to move autonomously along the guide rail 1, and by arranging the guide rail 1 at the inner top of the large space building, it can effectively improve the spray fire extinguishing range of the fire-fighting equipment, and the fire extinguishing disposal is more timely, by arranging the limiting plate 18 on the outer wall of the guide rail 1, realizes the support and positioning of the water tank 19 and the water pump 20, and through the cooperation of the water pipe 21, realizes the mutual penetration connection with the connecting pipe 17, and by starting multiple water pumps 20, it is used to drive multiple fire sprinklers 16 to discharge water for fire extinguishing. At the same time, the fire sensor 14 is connected with the motor 7 signal to realize the spray fire extinguishing of the designated fire source area in the building, which can effectively improve the intelligence level of the device and enhance the efficiency of fire extinguishing, which is suitable for popularization.

[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the claims. All equivalent structural changes made using the description and drawings of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special fire fighting equipment for a large space building, comprising a guide rail (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide rail (1) is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves (2), the inner walls of the two positioning grooves (2) are symmetrically and movably connected with movable plates (3), the outer walls of the plurality of movable plates (3) are fixedly installed with mounting plates (4), the ends of the plurality of mounting plates (4) are provided with connecting shafts (5), the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting shafts (5) are movably installed with positioning plates (6), the outer walls of the plurality of positioning plates (6) are provided with motors (7), the ends of the output shafts of the plurality of motors (7) are fixedly installed with rotating shafts (8), the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts (8) are fixedly installed with pulleys (9), and the outer walls of the plurality of movable plates (3) are fixedly installed with rectangular plates (10).

2. According to claim 1, a special fire fighting equipment for large space buildings is characterized by: An extension plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of movable plates (3), and a receiving plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of the plurality of extension plates (11).

3. A special fire fighting equipment for large space buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of the plurality of extension plates (11), and a fire sensor (14) is provided on one side outer wall of the plurality of vertical plates (13).

4. The special fire fighting equipment for large space buildings according to claim 3 is characterized by: A bottom plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the plurality of receiving plates (12), and fire sprinklers (16) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the plurality of bottom plates (15).

5. The special fire fighting equipment for large space buildings according to claim 4 is characterized by: The input ends of the plurality of fire sprinkler heads (16) are provided with connecting pipes (17), and the outer wall of the guide rail (1) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a limit plate (18).

6. The special fire fighting equipment for large space buildings according to claim 5 is characterized by: A water tank (19) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the two limit plates (18), and a water pump (20) is symmetrically arranged on one side outer wall of the two limit plates (18).

7. The special fire fighting equipment for large space buildings according to claim 6 is characterized by: The water delivery ports of the plurality of water pumps (20) are provided with water delivery pipes (21), and buckles (22) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the guide rail (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building fire protection structure

    CN210698559U